Index: src/pragma.c
==================================================================
--- src/pragma.c
+++ src/pragma.c
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
 **
 *************************************************************************
 ** This file contains code used to implement the PRAGMA command.
 **
-** $Id: pragma.c,v 1.170 2008/02/13 18:25:27 danielk1977 Exp $
+** $Id: pragma.c,v 1.171 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 */
 #include "sqliteInt.h"
 #include <ctype.h>
 
 /* Ignore this whole file if pragmas are disabled
@@ -935,17 +935,20 @@
             { OP_String8,     0,  6,  0},    /* 4 */
             { OP_Concat,      4,  3,  3},
             { OP_Concat,      5,  3,  3},
             { OP_Concat,      6,  3,  3},
             { OP_ResultRow,   3,  1,  0},
+            { OP_IfPos,       1,  0,  0},    /* 9 */
+            { OP_Halt,        0,  0,  0},
           };
           sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, 1, 3);
           jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, j+2, 0, 3);
           addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(idxErr), idxErr);
           sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+1, "rowid ", P4_STATIC);
           sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+3, " missing from index ", P4_STATIC);
           sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+4, pIdx->zName, P4_STATIC);
+          sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+9);
           sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2);
         }
         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, 1, loopTop+1);
         sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, loopTop);
         for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){

Index: src/test2.c
==================================================================
--- src/test2.c
+++ src/test2.c
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
 *************************************************************************
 ** Code for testing the pager.c module in SQLite.  This code
 ** is not included in the SQLite library.  It is used for automated
 ** testing of the SQLite library.
 **
-** $Id: test2.c,v 1.54 2008/03/07 19:51:14 drh Exp $
+** $Id: test2.c,v 1.55 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 */
 #include "sqliteInt.h"
 #include "tcl.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -715,11 +715,9 @@
      (char*)&sqlite3_diskfull_pending, TCL_LINK_INT);
   Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_diskfull",
      (char*)&sqlite3_diskfull, TCL_LINK_INT);
   Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_pending_byte",
      (char*)&sqlite3_pending_byte, TCL_LINK_INT);
-  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "pager_pagesize",
-     (char*)&test_pagesize, TCL_LINK_INT);
   Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_pager_n_sort_bucket",
      (char*)&sqlite3_pager_n_sort_bucket, TCL_LINK_INT);
   return TCL_OK;
 }

Index: test/alter2.test
==================================================================
--- test/alter2.test
+++ test/alter2.test
@@ -11,21 +11,20 @@
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
 # focus of this script is testing that SQLite can handle a subtle 
 # file format change that may be used in the future to implement
 # "ALTER TABLE ... ADD COLUMN".
 #
-# $Id: alter2.test,v 1.12 2007/11/28 13:43:17 drh Exp $
+# $Id: alter2.test,v 1.13 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 #
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
 # We have to have pragmas in order to do this test
 ifcapable {!pragma} return
 
-# These tests do not work if there is a codec.  The
-# btree_open command does not know how to handle codecs.
+# These tests do not work if there is a codec. 
 #
 #if {[catch {sqlite3 -has_codec} r] || $r} return
 
 # The file format change affects the way row-records stored in tables (but 
 # not indices) are interpreted. Before version 3.1.3, a row-record for a 
@@ -40,27 +39,21 @@
 
 # This procedure sets the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'
 # to $newval. Also, the schema cookie is incremented.
 # 
 proc set_file_format {newval} {
-  set bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-  btree_begin_transaction $bt
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  lset meta 2 $newval                    ;# File format
-  lset meta 1 [expr [lindex $meta 1]+1]  ;# Schema cookie
-  eval "btree_update_meta $bt $meta"
-  btree_commit $bt
-  btree_close $bt
+  hexio_write test.db 44 [hexio_render_int32 $newval]
+  set schemacookie [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 40 4]]
+  incr schemacookie
+  hexio_write test.db 40 [hexio_render_int32 $schemacookie]
+  return {}
 }
 
 # This procedure returns the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'.
 # 
 proc get_file_format {{fname test.db}} {
-  set bt [btree_open $fname 10 0]
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  btree_close $bt
-  lindex $meta 2
+  return [hexio_get_int [hexio_read $fname 44 4]]
 }
 
 # This procedure sets the SQL statement stored for table $tbl in the
 # sqlite_master table of file 'test.db' to $sql. Also set the file format
 # to the supplied value. This is 2 if the added column has a default that is
@@ -234,11 +227,13 @@
 # format that SQLite does not support (in this case 5). Note: The 
 # file format is checked each time the schema is read, so changing the
 # file format requires incrementing the schema cookie.
 #
 do_test alter2-4.1 {
+  db close
   set_file_format 5
+  sqlite3 db test.db
 } {}
 do_test alter2-4.2 {
   # We have to run two queries here because the Tcl interface uses
   # sqlite3_prepare_v2(). In this case, the first query encounters an 
   # SQLITE_SCHEMA error. Then, when trying to recompile the statement, the
@@ -253,20 +248,20 @@
   #
   catchsql { SELECT * FROM sqlite_master; }
   catchsql { SELECT * FROM sqlite_master; }
 } {1 {unsupported file format}}
 do_test alter2-4.3 {
-  sqlite3_errcode $::DB
+  sqlite3_errcode db
 } {SQLITE_ERROR}
 do_test alter2-4.4 {
   set ::DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
   catchsql {
     SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
   }
 } {1 {unsupported file format}}
 do_test alter2-4.5 {
-  sqlite3_errcode $::DB
+  sqlite3_errcode db
 } {SQLITE_ERROR}
 
 #---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Check that executing VACUUM on a file with file-format version 2
 # resets the file format to 1.
@@ -273,10 +268,12 @@
 #
 set default_file_format [expr $SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT==4 ? 4 : 1]
 ifcapable vacuum {
   do_test alter2-5.1 {
     set_file_format 2
+    db close
+    sqlite3 db test.db
     execsql {SELECT 1 FROM sqlite_master LIMIT 1;}
     get_file_format
   } {2}
   do_test alter2-5.2 {
     execsql {    
@@ -294,11 +291,10 @@
 #
 do_test alter2-6.1 {
   db close
   set_file_format 2
   sqlite3 db test.db
-  set ::DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
   get_file_format
 } {2}
 ifcapable attach {
   do_test alter2-6.2 {
     file delete -force test2.db-journal

Index: test/alter3.test
==================================================================
--- test/alter3.test
+++ test/alter3.test
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
 # focus of this script is testing that SQLite can handle a subtle 
 # file format change that may be used in the future to implement
 # "ALTER TABLE ... ADD COLUMN".
 #
-# $Id: alter3.test,v 1.10 2007/10/09 08:29:32 danielk1977 Exp $
+# $Id: alter3.test,v 1.11 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 #
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
@@ -48,14 +48,11 @@
 #
 
 # This procedure returns the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'.
 # 
 proc get_file_format {{fname test.db}} {
-  set bt [btree_open $fname 10 0]
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  btree_close $bt
-  lindex $meta 2
+  return [hexio_get_int [hexio_read $fname 44 4]]
 }
 
 do_test alter3-1.1 {
   execsql {
     CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);

Index: test/capi3.test
==================================================================
--- test/capi3.test
+++ test/capi3.test
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
 #
 #***********************************************************************
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
 # focus of this script testing the callback-free C/C++ API.
 #
-# $Id: capi3.test,v 1.59 2008/02/21 21:30:07 drh Exp $
+# $Id: capi3.test,v 1.60 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 #
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
@@ -632,22 +632,32 @@
 do_test capi3-6.4-misuse {
   db cache flush
   sqlite3_close $DB
 } {SQLITE_OK}
 db close
+
+# This procedure sets the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'
+# to $newval. Also, the schema cookie is incremented.
+# 
+proc set_file_format {newval} {
+  hexio_write test.db 44 [hexio_render_int32 $newval]
+  set schemacookie [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 40 4]]
+  incr schemacookie
+  hexio_write test.db 40 [hexio_render_int32 $schemacookie]
+  return {}
+}
+
+# This procedure returns the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'.
+# 
+proc get_file_format {{fname test.db}} {
+  return [hexio_get_int [hexio_read $fname 44 4]]
+}
 
 if {![sqlite3 -has-codec]} {
   # Test what happens when the library encounters a newer file format.
-  # Do this by updating the file format via the btree layer.
   do_test capi3-7.1 {
-    set ::bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-    btree_begin_transaction $::bt
-    set meta [btree_get_meta $::bt]
-    lset meta 2 5
-    eval [concat btree_update_meta $::bt [lrange $meta 0 end]]
-    btree_commit $::bt
-    btree_close $::bt
+    set_file_format 5
   } {}
   do_test capi3-7.2 {
     sqlite3 db test.db
     catchsql {
       SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
@@ -658,62 +668,45 @@
 
 if {![sqlite3 -has-codec]} {
   # Now test that the library correctly handles bogus entries in the
   # sqlite_master table (schema corruption).
   do_test capi3-8.1 {
-    file delete -force test.db
-    file delete -force test.db-journal
+    file delete -force test.db test.db-journal
     sqlite3 db test.db
     execsql {
       CREATE TABLE t1(a);
     }
     db close
   } {}
   do_test capi3-8.2 {
-    set ::bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-    btree_begin_transaction $::bt
-    set ::bc [btree_cursor $::bt 1 1]
-
-    # Build a 5-field row record consisting of 5 null records. This is
-    # officially black magic.
-    catch {unset data}
-    set data [binary format c6 {6 0 0 0 0 0}]
-    btree_insert $::bc 5 $data
-
-    btree_close_cursor $::bc
-    btree_commit $::bt
-    btree_close $::bt
+    sqlite3 db test.db
+    execsql {
+      PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;
+      INSERT INTO sqlite_master VALUES(NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);
+    }
+    db close
   } {}
   do_test capi3-8.3 {
     sqlite3 db test.db
     catchsql {
       SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
     }
   } {1 {malformed database schema}}
   do_test capi3-8.4 {
-    set ::bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-    btree_begin_transaction $::bt
-    set ::bc [btree_cursor $::bt 1 1]
-  
     # Build a 5-field row record. The first field is a string 'table', and
-    # subsequent fields are all NULL. Replace the other broken record with
-    # this one and try to read the schema again. The broken record uses
-    # either UTF-8 or native UTF-16 (if this file is being run by
-    # utf16.test).
-    if { [string match UTF-16* $::ENC] } {
-      set data [binary format c6a10 {6 33 0 0 0 0} [utf16 table]]
-    } else {
-      set data [binary format c6a5 {6 23 0 0 0 0} table]
+    # subsequent fields are all NULL.
+    db close
+    file delete -force test.db test.db-journal
+    sqlite3 db test.db
+    execsql {
+      CREATE TABLE t1(a);
+      PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;
+      INSERT INTO sqlite_master VALUES('table',NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);
     }
-    btree_insert $::bc 5 $data
-  
-    btree_close_cursor $::bc
-    btree_commit $::bt
-    btree_close $::bt
+    db close
   } {};
   do_test capi3-8.5 {
-    db close 
     sqlite3 db test.db
     catchsql {
       SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
     }
   } {1 {malformed database schema}}

Index: test/capi3c.test
==================================================================
--- test/capi3c.test
+++ test/capi3c.test
@@ -11,11 +11,11 @@
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  
 #
 # This is a copy of the capi3.test file that has been adapted to
 # test the new sqlite3_prepare_v2 interface.
 #
-# $Id: capi3c.test,v 1.14 2008/01/19 23:50:26 drh Exp $
+# $Id: capi3c.test,v 1.15 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 #
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
@@ -592,14 +592,12 @@
 
 set ::ENC [execsql {pragma encoding}]
 db close
 
 do_test capi3c-6.0 {
-btree_breakpoint
   sqlite3 db test.db
   set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
-btree_breakpoint
   sqlite3_key $DB xyzzy
   set sql {SELECT a FROM t1 order by rowid}
   set STMT [sqlite3_prepare_v2 $DB $sql -1 TAIL]
   expr 0
 } {0}
@@ -619,22 +617,32 @@
   sqlite3_close $DB
 } {SQLITE_OK}
 do_test capi3c-6.99-misuse {
   db close
 } {}
+
+# This procedure sets the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'
+# to $newval. Also, the schema cookie is incremented.
+# 
+proc set_file_format {newval} {
+  hexio_write test.db 44 [hexio_render_int32 $newval]
+  set schemacookie [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 40 4]]
+  incr schemacookie
+  hexio_write test.db 40 [hexio_render_int32 $schemacookie]
+  return {}
+}
+
+# This procedure returns the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'.
+# 
+proc get_file_format {{fname test.db}} {
+  return [hexio_get_int [hexio_read $fname 44 4]]
+}
 
 if {![sqlite3 -has-codec]} {
   # Test what happens when the library encounters a newer file format.
-  # Do this by updating the file format via the btree layer.
   do_test capi3c-7.1 {
-    set ::bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-    btree_begin_transaction $::bt
-    set meta [btree_get_meta $::bt]
-    lset meta 2 5
-    eval [concat btree_update_meta $::bt [lrange $meta 0 end]]
-    btree_commit $::bt
-    btree_close $::bt
+    set_file_format 5
   } {}
   do_test capi3c-7.2 {
     sqlite3 db test.db
     catchsql {
       SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
@@ -645,62 +653,45 @@
 
 if {![sqlite3 -has-codec]} {
   # Now test that the library correctly handles bogus entries in the
   # sqlite_master table (schema corruption).
   do_test capi3c-8.1 {
-    file delete -force test.db
-    file delete -force test.db-journal
+    file delete -force test.db test.db-journal
     sqlite3 db test.db
     execsql {
       CREATE TABLE t1(a);
     }
     db close
   } {}
   do_test capi3c-8.2 {
-    set ::bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-    btree_begin_transaction $::bt
-    set ::bc [btree_cursor $::bt 1 1]
-
-    # Build a 5-field row record consisting of 5 null records. This is
-    # officially black magic.
-    catch {unset data}
-    set data [binary format c6 {6 0 0 0 0 0}]
-    btree_insert $::bc 5 $data
-
-    btree_close_cursor $::bc
-    btree_commit $::bt
-    btree_close $::bt
+    sqlite3 db test.db
+    execsql {
+      PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;
+      INSERT INTO sqlite_master VALUES(NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);
+    }
+    db close
   } {}
   do_test capi3c-8.3 {
     sqlite3 db test.db
     catchsql {
       SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
     }
   } {1 {malformed database schema}}
   do_test capi3c-8.4 {
-    set ::bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-    btree_begin_transaction $::bt
-    set ::bc [btree_cursor $::bt 1 1]
-  
     # Build a 5-field row record. The first field is a string 'table', and
-    # subsequent fields are all NULL. Replace the other broken record with
-    # this one and try to read the schema again. The broken record uses
-    # either UTF-8 or native UTF-16 (if this file is being run by
-    # utf16.test).
-    if { [string match UTF-16* $::ENC] } {
-      set data [binary format c6a10 {6 33 0 0 0 0} [utf16 table]]
-    } else {
-      set data [binary format c6a5 {6 23 0 0 0 0} table]
+    # subsequent fields are all NULL.
+    db close
+    file delete -force test.db test.db-journal
+    sqlite3 db test.db
+    execsql {
+      CREATE TABLE t1(a);
+      PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;
+      INSERT INTO sqlite_master VALUES('table',NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);
     }
-    btree_insert $::bc 5 $data
-  
-    btree_close_cursor $::bc
-    btree_commit $::bt
-    btree_close $::bt
+    db close
   } {};
   do_test capi3c-8.5 {
-    db close 
     sqlite3 db test.db
     catchsql {
       SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
     }
   } {1 {malformed database schema}}

Index: test/descidx1.test
==================================================================
--- test/descidx1.test
+++ test/descidx1.test
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
 #
 #*************************************************************************
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
 # focus of this script is descending indices.
 #
-# $Id: descidx1.test,v 1.9 2007/11/28 13:43:17 drh Exp $
+# $Id: descidx1.test,v 1.10 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 #
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
@@ -21,28 +21,23 @@
 
 # This procedure sets the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'
 # to $newval. Also, the schema cookie is incremented.
 # 
 proc set_file_format {newval} {
-  set bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-  btree_begin_transaction $bt
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  lset meta 2 $newval                    ;# File format
-  lset meta 1 [expr [lindex $meta 1]+1]  ;# Schema cookie
-  eval "btree_update_meta $bt $meta"
-  btree_commit $bt
-  btree_close $bt
+  hexio_write test.db 44 [hexio_render_int32 $newval]
+  set schemacookie [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 40 4]]
+  incr schemacookie
+  hexio_write test.db 40 [hexio_render_int32 $schemacookie]
+  return {}
 }
 
 # This procedure returns the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'.
 # 
 proc get_file_format {{fname test.db}} {
-  set bt [btree_open $fname 10 0]
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  btree_close $bt
-  lindex $meta 2
+  return [hexio_get_int [hexio_read $fname 44 4]]
 }
+
 
 # Verify that the file format starts as 4.
 #
 do_test descidx1-1.1 {
   execsql {

Index: test/descidx2.test
==================================================================
--- test/descidx2.test
+++ test/descidx2.test
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
 #
 #*************************************************************************
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
 # focus of this script is descending indices.
 #
-# $Id: descidx2.test,v 1.4 2006/07/11 14:17:52 drh Exp $
+# $Id: descidx2.test,v 1.5 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 #
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
@@ -21,28 +21,23 @@
 
 # This procedure sets the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'
 # to $newval. Also, the schema cookie is incremented.
 # 
 proc set_file_format {newval} {
-  set bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-  btree_begin_transaction $bt
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  lset meta 2 $newval                    ;# File format
-  lset meta 1 [expr [lindex $meta 1]+1]  ;# Schema cookie
-  eval "btree_update_meta $bt $meta"
-  btree_commit $bt
-  btree_close $bt
+  hexio_write test.db 44 [hexio_render_int32 $newval]
+  set schemacookie [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 40 4]]
+  incr schemacookie
+  hexio_write test.db 40 [hexio_render_int32 $schemacookie]
+  return {}
 }
 
 # This procedure returns the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'.
 # 
 proc get_file_format {{fname test.db}} {
-  set bt [btree_open $fname 10 0]
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  btree_close $bt
-  lindex $meta 2
+  return [hexio_get_int [hexio_read $fname 44 4]]
 }
+
 
 # Verify that the file format starts as 4
 #
 do_test descidx2-1.1 {
   execsql {

Index: test/descidx3.test
==================================================================
--- test/descidx3.test
+++ test/descidx3.test
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
 #
 #*************************************************************************
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
 # focus of this script is descending indices.
 #
-# $Id: descidx3.test,v 1.5 2006/07/11 14:17:52 drh Exp $
+# $Id: descidx3.test,v 1.6 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 #
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
@@ -25,27 +25,21 @@
 
 # This procedure sets the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'
 # to $newval. Also, the schema cookie is incremented.
 # 
 proc set_file_format {newval} {
-  set bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-  btree_begin_transaction $bt
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  lset meta 2 $newval                    ;# File format
-  lset meta 1 [expr [lindex $meta 1]+1]  ;# Schema cookie
-  eval "btree_update_meta $bt $meta"
-  btree_commit $bt
-  btree_close $bt
+  hexio_write test.db 44 [hexio_render_int32 $newval]
+  set schemacookie [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 40 4]]
+  incr schemacookie
+  hexio_write test.db 40 [hexio_render_int32 $schemacookie]
+  return {}
 }
 
 # This procedure returns the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'.
 # 
 proc get_file_format {{fname test.db}} {
-  set bt [btree_open $fname 10 0]
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  btree_close $bt
-  lindex $meta 2
+  return [hexio_get_int [hexio_read $fname 44 4]]
 }
 
 # Verify that the file format starts as 4.
 #
 do_test descidx3-1.1 {

Index: test/minmax3.test
==================================================================
--- test/minmax3.test
+++ test/minmax3.test
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
 #    May you do good and not evil.
 #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
 #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
 #
 #***********************************************************************
-# $Id: minmax3.test,v 1.1 2008/01/05 17:39:30 danielk1977 Exp $
+# $Id: minmax3.test,v 1.2 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
 # Do an SQL statement.  Append the search count to the end of the result.
@@ -22,30 +22,26 @@
 
 # This procedure sets the value of the file-format in file 'test.db'
 # to $newval. Also, the schema cookie is incremented.
 # 
 proc set_file_format {newval} {
-  set bt [btree_open test.db 10 0]
-  btree_begin_transaction $bt
-  set meta [btree_get_meta $bt]
-  lset meta 2 $newval                    ;# File format
-  lset meta 1 [expr [lindex $meta 1]+1]  ;# Schema cookie
-  eval "btree_update_meta $bt $meta"
-  btree_commit $bt
-  btree_close $bt
+  hexio_write test.db 44 [hexio_render_int32 $newval]
+  set schemacookie [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db 40 4]]
+  incr schemacookie
+  hexio_write test.db 40 [hexio_render_int32 $schemacookie]
+  return {}
 }
 
-# Create the file as file-format 4 (DESC index support). This is 
-# required to exercise a few cases in where.c.
-#
-execsql { select * from sqlite_master }
-set_file_format 4
-
 do_test minmax3-1.0 {
   execsql {
-    BEGIN;
     CREATE TABLE t1(x, y, z);
+  }
+  db close
+  set_file_format 4
+  sqlite3 db test.db
+  execsql {
+    BEGIN;
     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('1', 'I',   'one');
     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('2', 'IV',  'four');
     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('2', NULL,  'three');
     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('2', 'II',  'two');
     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('2', 'V',   'five');
@@ -139,6 +135,5 @@
   execsql { DROP INDEX i1 }
 } {}
 
 
 finish_test
-

Index: test/pragma.test
==================================================================
--- test/pragma.test
+++ test/pragma.test
@@ -10,11 +10,11 @@
 #***********************************************************************
 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
 #
 # This file implements tests for the PRAGMA command.
 #
-# $Id: pragma.test,v 1.58 2008/03/18 13:46:53 drh Exp $
+# $Id: pragma.test,v 1.59 2008/03/19 00:21:31 drh Exp $
 
 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
 source $testdir/tester.tcl
 
 # Test organization:
@@ -260,44 +260,45 @@
   }
 } {1 11 2 3 2 22 3 4}
 ifcapable attach {
   if {![sqlite3 -has-codec] && $sqlite_options(integrityck)} {
     do_test pragma-3.2 {
-      set rootpage [execsql {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name='i2'}]
-      set db [btree_open test.db 100 0]
-      btree_begin_transaction $db
-      set c [btree_cursor $db $rootpage 1]
-      btree_first $c
-      btree_delete $c
-      btree_commit $db
-      btree_close $db
+      db eval {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name='i2'} break
+      set pgsz [db eval {PRAGMA page_size}]
+      # overwrite the header on the rootpage of the index in order to
+      # make the index appear to be empty.
+      #
+      set offset [expr {$pgsz*($rootpage-1)}]
+      hexio_write test.db $offset 0a00000000040000000000
+      db close
+      sqlite3 db test.db
       execsql {PRAGMA integrity_check}
-    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
+    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.3 {
       execsql {PRAGMA integrity_check=1}
     } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.4 {
       execsql {
         ATTACH DATABASE 'test.db' AS t2;
         PRAGMA integrity_check
       }
-    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
+    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.5 {
       execsql {
-        PRAGMA integrity_check=3
+        PRAGMA integrity_check=4
       }
-    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2}}
+    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.6 {
       execsql {
         PRAGMA integrity_check=xyz
       }
-    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
+    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.7 {
       execsql {
         PRAGMA integrity_check=0
       }
-    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
+    } {{rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
   
     # Add additional corruption by appending unused pages to the end of
     # the database file testerr.db
     #
     do_test pragma-3.8 {
@@ -324,11 +325,11 @@
         PRAGMA integrity_check
       }
     } {{*** in database t2 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used
-Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
+Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.10 {
       execsql {
         PRAGMA integrity_check=1
       }
     } {{*** in database t2 ***
@@ -338,11 +339,11 @@
         PRAGMA integrity_check=5
       }
     } {{*** in database t2 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used
-Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
+Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.12 {
       execsql {
         PRAGMA integrity_check=4
       }
     } {{*** in database t2 ***
@@ -370,33 +371,33 @@
         PRAGMA integrity_check
       }
     } {{*** in database t2 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used
-Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {*** in database t3 ***
+Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {*** in database t3 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used
-Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
+Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.16 {
       execsql {
-        PRAGMA integrity_check(9)
+        PRAGMA integrity_check(10)
       }
     } {{*** in database t2 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used
-Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {*** in database t3 ***
+Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {*** in database t3 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used
 Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2}}
     do_test pragma-3.17 {
       execsql {
-        PRAGMA integrity_check=7
+        PRAGMA integrity_check=8
       }
     } {{*** in database t2 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used
-Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {*** in database t3 ***
+Page 6 is never used} {rowid 1 missing from index i2} {rowid 2 missing from index i2} {wrong # of entries in index i2} {*** in database t3 ***
 Page 4 is never used
 Page 5 is never used}}
     do_test pragma-3.18 {
       execsql {
         PRAGMA integrity_check=4