# <</mark>>

# Set this non-0 to enable full warnings (-W4, etc) when compiling.
#
!IFNDEF USE_FULLWARN
USE_FULLWARN = 0
!ENDIF








# Set this non-0 to use "stdcall" calling convention for the core library
# and shell executable.
#
!IFNDEF USE_STDCALL
USE_STDCALL = 0
!ENDIF
................................................................................

# If optimizations are enabled or disabled (either implicitly or
# explicitly), add the necessary flags.
#
!IF $(DEBUG)>1 || $(OPTIMIZATIONS)==0
TCC = $(TCC) -Od
BCC = $(BCC) -Od




!ELSEIF $(OPTIMIZATIONS)>=3
TCC = $(TCC) -Ox
BCC = $(BCC) -Ox
!ELSEIF $(OPTIMIZATIONS)==2
TCC = $(TCC) -O2
BCC = $(BCC) -O2
!ELSEIF $(OPTIMIZATIONS)==1

# <</mark>>

# Set this non-0 to enable full warnings (-W4, etc) when compiling.
#
!IFNDEF USE_FULLWARN
USE_FULLWARN = 0
!ENDIF

# Set this non-0 to enable full runtime error checks (-RTC1, etc).  This
# has no effect if (any) optimizations are enabled.
#
!IFNDEF USE_RUNTIME_CHECKS
USE_RUNTIME_CHECKS = 0
!ENDIF

# Set this non-0 to use "stdcall" calling convention for the core library
# and shell executable.
#
!IFNDEF USE_STDCALL
USE_STDCALL = 0
!ENDIF
................................................................................

# If optimizations are enabled or disabled (either implicitly or
# explicitly), add the necessary flags.
#
!IF $(DEBUG)>1 || $(OPTIMIZATIONS)==0
TCC = $(TCC) -Od
BCC = $(BCC) -Od
!IF $(USE_RUNTIME_CHECKS)!=0
TCC = $(TCC) -RTC1
BCC = $(BCC) -RTC1
!ENDIF
!ELSEIF $(OPTIMIZATIONS)>=3
TCC = $(TCC) -Ox
BCC = $(BCC) -Ox
!ELSEIF $(OPTIMIZATIONS)==2
TCC = $(TCC) -O2
BCC = $(BCC) -O2
!ELSEIF $(OPTIMIZATIONS)==1

3.14.0

3.15.0

# also be noted here that building any target with these "stdcall" options
# will most likely fail if the Tcl library is also required.  This is due
# to how the Tcl library functions are declared and exported (i.e. without
# an explicit calling convention, which results in "cdecl").
#
!IF $(USE_STDCALL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
!IF "$(PLATFORM)"=="x86"
CORE_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_APICALL=__stdcall -DSQLITE_CALLBACK=__stdcall -DSQLITE_SYSAPI=__stdcall
SHELL_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_APICALL=__stdcall -DSQLITE_CALLBACK=__stdcall -DSQLITE_SYSAPI=__stdcall
!ELSE
!IFNDEF PLATFORM
CORE_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_APICALL=__stdcall -DSQLITE_CALLBACK=__stdcall -DSQLITE_SYSAPI=__stdcall
SHELL_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_APICALL=__stdcall -DSQLITE_CALLBACK=__stdcall -DSQLITE_SYSAPI=__stdcall
!ELSE
CORE_CCONV_OPTS =
SHELL_CCONV_OPTS =
!ENDIF
!ENDIF
!ELSE
CORE_CCONV_OPTS =

# also be noted here that building any target with these "stdcall" options
# will most likely fail if the Tcl library is also required.  This is due
# to how the Tcl library functions are declared and exported (i.e. without
# an explicit calling convention, which results in "cdecl").
#
!IF $(USE_STDCALL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
!IF "$(PLATFORM)"=="x86"
CORE_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_STDCALL=__stdcall
SHELL_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_STDCALL=__stdcall
!ELSE
!IFNDEF PLATFORM
CORE_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_STDCALL=__stdcall
SHELL_CCONV_OPTS = -Gz -DSQLITE_CDECL=__cdecl -DSQLITE_STDCALL=__stdcall
!ELSE
CORE_CCONV_OPTS =
SHELL_CCONV_OPTS =
!ENDIF
!ENDIF
!ELSE
CORE_CCONV_OPTS =

#! /bin/sh
# Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for sqlite 3.14.0.
#
#
# Copyright (C) 1992-1996, 1998-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
#
# This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
# gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
................................................................................
subdirs=
MFLAGS=
MAKEFLAGS=

# Identity of this package.
PACKAGE_NAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_VERSION='3.14.0'
PACKAGE_STRING='sqlite 3.14.0'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
PACKAGE_URL=''

# Factoring default headers for most tests.
ac_includes_default="\
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
................................................................................
#
# Report the --help message.
#
if test "$ac_init_help" = "long"; then
  # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
  # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
  cat <<_ACEOF
\`configure' configures sqlite 3.14.0 to adapt to many kinds of systems.

Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.

Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.
................................................................................
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
_ACEOF
fi

if test -n "$ac_init_help"; then
  case $ac_init_help in
     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of sqlite 3.14.0:";;
   esac
  cat <<\_ACEOF

Optional Features:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
................................................................................
    cd "$ac_pwd" || { ac_status=$?; break; }
  done
fi

test -n "$ac_init_help" && exit $ac_status
if $ac_init_version; then
  cat <<\_ACEOF
sqlite configure 3.14.0
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
_ACEOF
  exit
................................................................................
  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno

} # ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel
cat >config.log <<_ACEOF
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by sqlite $as_me 3.14.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  $ $0 $@

_ACEOF
exec 5>>config.log
{
................................................................................
test $as_write_fail = 0 && chmod +x $CONFIG_STATUS || ac_write_fail=1

cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
# Save the log message, to keep $0 and so on meaningful, and to
# report actual input values of CONFIG_FILES etc. instead of their
# values after options handling.
ac_log="
This file was extended by sqlite $as_me 3.14.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  CONFIG_FILES    = $CONFIG_FILES
  CONFIG_HEADERS  = $CONFIG_HEADERS
  CONFIG_LINKS    = $CONFIG_LINKS
  CONFIG_COMMANDS = $CONFIG_COMMANDS
  $ $0 $@
................................................................................

Report bugs to the package provider."

_ACEOF
cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
ac_cs_config="`$as_echo "$ac_configure_args" | sed 's/^ //; s/[\\""\`\$]/\\\\&/g'`"
ac_cs_version="\\
sqlite config.status 3.14.0
configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69,
  with options \\"\$ac_cs_config\\"

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This config.status script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it."

#! /bin/sh
# Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for sqlite 3.15.0.
#
#
# Copyright (C) 1992-1996, 1998-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
#
# This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
# gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
................................................................................
subdirs=
MFLAGS=
MAKEFLAGS=

# Identity of this package.
PACKAGE_NAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_VERSION='3.15.0'
PACKAGE_STRING='sqlite 3.15.0'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
PACKAGE_URL=''

# Factoring default headers for most tests.
ac_includes_default="\
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
................................................................................
#
# Report the --help message.
#
if test "$ac_init_help" = "long"; then
  # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
  # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
  cat <<_ACEOF
\`configure' configures sqlite 3.15.0 to adapt to many kinds of systems.

Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.

Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.
................................................................................
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
_ACEOF
fi

if test -n "$ac_init_help"; then
  case $ac_init_help in
     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of sqlite 3.15.0:";;
   esac
  cat <<\_ACEOF

Optional Features:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
................................................................................
    cd "$ac_pwd" || { ac_status=$?; break; }
  done
fi

test -n "$ac_init_help" && exit $ac_status
if $ac_init_version; then
  cat <<\_ACEOF
sqlite configure 3.15.0
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
_ACEOF
  exit
................................................................................
  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno

} # ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel
cat >config.log <<_ACEOF
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by sqlite $as_me 3.15.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  $ $0 $@

_ACEOF
exec 5>>config.log
{
................................................................................
test $as_write_fail = 0 && chmod +x $CONFIG_STATUS || ac_write_fail=1

cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
# Save the log message, to keep $0 and so on meaningful, and to
# report actual input values of CONFIG_FILES etc. instead of their
# values after options handling.
ac_log="
This file was extended by sqlite $as_me 3.15.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  CONFIG_FILES    = $CONFIG_FILES
  CONFIG_HEADERS  = $CONFIG_HEADERS
  CONFIG_LINKS    = $CONFIG_LINKS
  CONFIG_COMMANDS = $CONFIG_COMMANDS
  $ $0 $@
................................................................................

Report bugs to the package provider."

_ACEOF
cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
ac_cs_config="`$as_echo "$ac_configure_args" | sed 's/^ //; s/[\\""\`\$]/\\\\&/g'`"
ac_cs_version="\\
sqlite config.status 3.15.0
configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69,
  with options \\"\$ac_cs_config\\"

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This config.status script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it."

void sqlite3Fts5ParsePhraseFree(Fts5ExprPhrase*);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseNearsetFree(Fts5ExprNearset*);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseNodeFree(Fts5ExprNode*);

void sqlite3Fts5ParseSetDistance(Fts5Parse*, Fts5ExprNearset*, Fts5Token*);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseSetColset(Fts5Parse*, Fts5ExprNearset*, Fts5Colset*);

void sqlite3Fts5ParseFinished(Fts5Parse *pParse, Fts5ExprNode *p);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseNear(Fts5Parse *pParse, Fts5Token*);

/*
** End of interface to code in fts5_expr.c.
**************************************************************************/

void sqlite3Fts5ParsePhraseFree(Fts5ExprPhrase*);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseNearsetFree(Fts5ExprNearset*);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseNodeFree(Fts5ExprNode*);

void sqlite3Fts5ParseSetDistance(Fts5Parse*, Fts5ExprNearset*, Fts5Token*);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseSetColset(Fts5Parse*, Fts5ExprNearset*, Fts5Colset*);
Fts5Colset *sqlite3Fts5ParseColsetInvert(Fts5Parse*, Fts5Colset*);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseFinished(Fts5Parse *pParse, Fts5ExprNode *p);
void sqlite3Fts5ParseNear(Fts5Parse *pParse, Fts5Token*);

/*
** End of interface to code in fts5_expr.c.
**************************************************************************/

      rc = fts5CInstIterNext(&p->iter);
    }
  }

  if( p->iRangeEnd>0 && iPos==p->iRangeEnd ){
    fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
    p->iOff = iEndOff;
    if( iPos<p->iter.iEnd ){
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zClose, -1);
    }
  }

  return rc;
}

................................................................................
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc);
  }
}
/*
** End of highlight() implementation.
**************************************************************************/














































































































/*
** Implementation of snippet() function.
*/
static void fts5SnippetFunction(
  const Fts5ExtensionApi *pApi,   /* API offered by current FTS version */
  Fts5Context *pFts,              /* First arg to pass to pApi functions */
................................................................................
  int nToken;                     /* 5th argument to snippet() */
  int nInst = 0;                  /* Number of instance matches this row */
  int i;                          /* Used to iterate through instances */
  int nPhrase;                    /* Number of phrases in query */
  unsigned char *aSeen;           /* Array of "seen instance" flags */
  int iBestCol;                   /* Column containing best snippet */
  int iBestStart = 0;             /* First token of best snippet */
  int iBestLast;                  /* Last token of best snippet */
  int nBestScore = 0;             /* Score of best snippet */
  int nColSize = 0;               /* Total size of iBestCol in tokens */



  if( nVal!=5 ){
    const char *zErr = "wrong number of arguments to function snippet()";
    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1);
    return;
  }


  memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(HighlightContext));
  iCol = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0]);
  ctx.zOpen = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]);
  ctx.zClose = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]);
  zEllips = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[3]);
  nToken = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[4]);
  iBestLast = nToken-1;

  iBestCol = (iCol>=0 ? iCol : 0);
  nPhrase = pApi->xPhraseCount(pFts);
  aSeen = sqlite3_malloc(nPhrase);
  if( aSeen==0 ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = pApi->xInstCount(pFts, &nInst);
  }


















  for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nInst; i++){
    int ip, iSnippetCol, iStart;
    memset(aSeen, 0, nPhrase);
    rc = pApi->xInst(pFts, i, &ip, &iSnippetCol, &iStart);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (iCol<0 || iSnippetCol==iCol) ){

      int nScore = 1000;
      int iLast = iStart - 1 + pApi->xPhraseSize(pFts, ip);
      int j;
      aSeen[ip] = 1;

      for(j=i+1; rc==SQLITE_OK && j<nInst; j++){
        int ic; int io; int iFinal;
        rc = pApi->xInst(pFts, j, &ip, &ic, &io);
        iFinal = io + pApi->xPhraseSize(pFts, ip) - 1;





        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && ic==iSnippetCol && iLast<iStart+nToken ){
          nScore += aSeen[ip] ? 1000 : 1;
          aSeen[ip] = 1;
          if( iFinal>iLast ) iLast = iFinal;




        }
      }













      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nScore>nBestScore ){

        iBestCol = iSnippetCol;
        iBestStart = iStart;
        iBestLast = iLast;
        nBestScore = nScore;




      }
    }
  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = pApi->xColumnSize(pFts, iBestCol, &nColSize);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = pApi->xColumnText(pFts, iBestCol, &ctx.zIn, &ctx.nIn);
  }
  if( ctx.zIn ){
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = fts5CInstIterInit(pApi, pFts, iBestCol, &ctx.iter);
    }

    if( (iBestStart+nToken-1)>iBestLast ){
      iBestStart -= (iBestStart+nToken-1-iBestLast) / 2;
    }
    if( iBestStart+nToken>nColSize ){
      iBestStart = nColSize - nToken;
    }
    if( iBestStart<0 ) iBestStart = 0;

    ctx.iRangeStart = iBestStart;
    ctx.iRangeEnd = iBestStart + nToken - 1;

    if( iBestStart>0 ){
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, zEllips, -1);
    }







    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, (void*)&ctx,fts5HighlightCb);
    }
    if( ctx.iRangeEnd>=(nColSize-1) ){
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, &ctx.zIn[ctx.iOff], ctx.nIn - ctx.iOff);
    }else{
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, zEllips, -1);
    }

    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, (const char*)ctx.zOut, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    }else{
      sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc);
    }
    sqlite3_free(ctx.zOut);
  }
  sqlite3_free(aSeen);

}

/************************************************************************/

/*
** The first time the bm25() function is called for a query, an instance
** of the following structure is allocated and populated.

      rc = fts5CInstIterNext(&p->iter);
    }
  }

  if( p->iRangeEnd>0 && iPos==p->iRangeEnd ){
    fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, &p->zIn[p->iOff], iEndOff - p->iOff);
    p->iOff = iEndOff;
    if( iPos>=p->iter.iStart && iPos<p->iter.iEnd ){
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, p, p->zClose, -1);
    }
  }

  return rc;
}

................................................................................
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc);
  }
}
/*
** End of highlight() implementation.
**************************************************************************/

/*
** Context object passed to the fts5SentenceFinderCb() function.
*/
typedef struct Fts5SFinder Fts5SFinder;
struct Fts5SFinder {
  int iPos;                       /* Current token position */
  int nFirstAlloc;                /* Allocated size of aFirst[] */
  int nFirst;                     /* Number of entries in aFirst[] */
  int *aFirst;                    /* Array of first token in each sentence */
  const char *zDoc;               /* Document being tokenized */
};

/*
** Add an entry to the Fts5SFinder.aFirst[] array. Grow the array if
** necessary. Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or SQLITE_NOMEM if an
** error occurs.
*/
static int fts5SentenceFinderAdd(Fts5SFinder *p, int iAdd){
  if( p->nFirstAlloc==p->nFirst ){
    int nNew = p->nFirstAlloc ? p->nFirstAlloc*2 : 64;
    int *aNew;

    aNew = (int*)sqlite3_realloc(p->aFirst, nNew*sizeof(int));
    if( aNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
    p->aFirst = aNew;
    p->nFirstAlloc = nNew;
  }
  p->aFirst[p->nFirst++] = iAdd;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** This function is an xTokenize() callback used by the auxiliary snippet()
** function. Its job is to identify tokens that are the first in a sentence.
** For each such token, an entry is added to the SFinder.aFirst[] array.
*/
static int fts5SentenceFinderCb(
  void *pContext,                 /* Pointer to HighlightContext object */
  int tflags,                     /* Mask of FTS5_TOKEN_* flags */
  const char *pToken,             /* Buffer containing token */
  int nToken,                     /* Size of token in bytes */
  int iStartOff,                  /* Start offset of token */
  int iEndOff                     /* End offset of token */
){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  if( (tflags & FTS5_TOKEN_COLOCATED)==0 ){
    Fts5SFinder *p = (Fts5SFinder*)pContext;
    if( p->iPos>0 ){
      int i;
      char c = 0;
      for(i=iStartOff-1; i>=0; i--){
        c = p->zDoc[i];
        if( c!=' ' && c!='\t' && c!='\n' && c!='\r' ) break;
      }
      if( i!=iStartOff-1 && (c=='.' || c==':') ){
        rc = fts5SentenceFinderAdd(p, p->iPos);
      }
    }else{
      rc = fts5SentenceFinderAdd(p, 0);
    }
    p->iPos++;
  }
  return rc;
}

static int fts5SnippetScore(
  const Fts5ExtensionApi *pApi,   /* API offered by current FTS version */
  Fts5Context *pFts,              /* First arg to pass to pApi functions */
  int nDocsize,                   /* Size of column in tokens */
  unsigned char *aSeen,           /* Array with one element per query phrase */
  int iCol,                       /* Column to score */
  int iPos,                       /* Starting offset to score */
  int nToken,                     /* Max tokens per snippet */
  int *pnScore,                   /* OUT: Score */
  int *piPos                      /* OUT: Adjusted offset */
){
  int rc;
  int i;
  int ip = 0;
  int ic = 0;
  int iOff = 0;
  int iFirst = -1;
  int nInst;
  int nScore = 0;
  int iLast = 0;

  rc = pApi->xInstCount(pFts, &nInst);
  for(i=0; i<nInst && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = pApi->xInst(pFts, i, &ip, &ic, &iOff);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && ic==iCol && iOff>=iPos && iOff<(iPos+nToken) ){
      nScore += (aSeen[ip] ? 1 : 1000);
      aSeen[ip] = 1;
      if( iFirst<0 ) iFirst = iOff;
      iLast = iOff + pApi->xPhraseSize(pFts, ip);
    }
  }

  *pnScore = nScore;
  if( piPos ){
    int iAdj = iFirst - (nToken - (iLast-iFirst)) / 2;
    if( (iAdj+nToken)>nDocsize ) iAdj = nDocsize - nToken;
    if( iAdj<0 ) iAdj = 0;
    *piPos = iAdj;
  }

  return rc;
}

/*
** Implementation of snippet() function.
*/
static void fts5SnippetFunction(
  const Fts5ExtensionApi *pApi,   /* API offered by current FTS version */
  Fts5Context *pFts,              /* First arg to pass to pApi functions */
................................................................................
  int nToken;                     /* 5th argument to snippet() */
  int nInst = 0;                  /* Number of instance matches this row */
  int i;                          /* Used to iterate through instances */
  int nPhrase;                    /* Number of phrases in query */
  unsigned char *aSeen;           /* Array of "seen instance" flags */
  int iBestCol;                   /* Column containing best snippet */
  int iBestStart = 0;             /* First token of best snippet */

  int nBestScore = 0;             /* Score of best snippet */
  int nColSize = 0;               /* Total size of iBestCol in tokens */
  Fts5SFinder sFinder;            /* Used to find the beginnings of sentences */
  int nCol;

  if( nVal!=5 ){
    const char *zErr = "wrong number of arguments to function snippet()";
    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zErr, -1);
    return;
  }

  nCol = pApi->xColumnCount(pFts);
  memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(HighlightContext));
  iCol = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0]);
  ctx.zOpen = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]);
  ctx.zClose = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]);
  zEllips = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[3]);
  nToken = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[4]);


  iBestCol = (iCol>=0 ? iCol : 0);
  nPhrase = pApi->xPhraseCount(pFts);
  aSeen = sqlite3_malloc(nPhrase);
  if( aSeen==0 ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = pApi->xInstCount(pFts, &nInst);
  }

  memset(&sFinder, 0, sizeof(Fts5SFinder));
  for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
    if( iCol<0 || iCol==i ){
      int nDoc;
      int nDocsize;
      int ii;
      sFinder.iPos = 0;
      sFinder.nFirst = 0;
      rc = pApi->xColumnText(pFts, i, &sFinder.zDoc, &nDoc);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
      rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts, 
          sFinder.zDoc, nDoc, (void*)&sFinder,fts5SentenceFinderCb
      );
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
      rc = pApi->xColumnSize(pFts, i, &nDocsize);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;

      for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<nInst; ii++){
        int ip, ic, io;



        int iAdj;
        int nScore;

        int jj;




        rc = pApi->xInst(pFts, ii, &ip, &ic, &io);

        if( ic!=i || rc!=SQLITE_OK ) continue;
        memset(aSeen, 0, nPhrase);
        rc = fts5SnippetScore(pApi, pFts, nDocsize, aSeen, i,
            io, nToken, &nScore, &iAdj
        );
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nScore>nBestScore ){



          nBestScore = nScore;
          iBestCol = i;
          iBestStart = iAdj;
          nColSize = nDocsize;
        }

        if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sFinder.nFirst && nDocsize>nToken ){
          for(jj=0; jj<(sFinder.nFirst-1); jj++){
            if( sFinder.aFirst[jj+1]>io ) break;
          }

          if( sFinder.aFirst[jj]<io ){
            int nScore;
            memset(aSeen, 0, nPhrase);
            rc = fts5SnippetScore(pApi, pFts, nDocsize, aSeen, i, 
              sFinder.aFirst[jj], nToken, &nScore, 0
            );

            nScore += (sFinder.aFirst[jj]==0 ? 120 : 100);
            if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nScore>nBestScore ){
              nBestScore = nScore;
              iBestCol = i;
              iBestStart = sFinder.aFirst[jj];


              nColSize = nDocsize;
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = pApi->xColumnText(pFts, iBestCol, &ctx.zIn, &ctx.nIn);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nColSize==0 ){
    rc = pApi->xColumnSize(pFts, iBestCol, &nColSize);
  }
  if( ctx.zIn ){
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = fts5CInstIterInit(pApi, pFts, iBestCol, &ctx.iter);
    }









    ctx.iRangeStart = iBestStart;
    ctx.iRangeEnd = iBestStart + nToken - 1;

    if( iBestStart>0 ){
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, zEllips, -1);
    }

    /* Advance iterator ctx.iter so that it points to the first coalesced
    ** phrase instance at or following position iBestStart. */
    while( ctx.iter.iStart>=0 && ctx.iter.iStart<iBestStart && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = fts5CInstIterNext(&ctx.iter);
    }

    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = pApi->xTokenize(pFts, ctx.zIn, ctx.nIn, (void*)&ctx,fts5HighlightCb);
    }
    if( ctx.iRangeEnd>=(nColSize-1) ){
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, &ctx.zIn[ctx.iOff], ctx.nIn - ctx.iOff);
    }else{
      fts5HighlightAppend(&rc, &ctx, zEllips, -1);
    }
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, (const char*)ctx.zOut, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
  }else{
    sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc);
  }
  sqlite3_free(ctx.zOut);

  sqlite3_free(aSeen);
  sqlite3_free(sFinder.aFirst);
}

/************************************************************************/

/*
** The first time the bm25() function is called for a query, an instance
** of the following structure is allocated and populated.

    case ')':  tok = FTS5_RP;    break;
    case '{':  tok = FTS5_LCP;   break;
    case '}':  tok = FTS5_RCP;   break;
    case ':':  tok = FTS5_COLON; break;
    case ',':  tok = FTS5_COMMA; break;
    case '+':  tok = FTS5_PLUS;  break;
    case '*':  tok = FTS5_STAR;  break;

    case '\0': tok = FTS5_EOF;   break;

    case '"': {
      const char *z2;
      tok = FTS5_STRING;

      for(z2=&z[1]; 1; z2++){
................................................................................
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    pNew->pRoot->pNear = (Fts5ExprNearset*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, 
        sizeof(Fts5ExprNearset) + sizeof(Fts5ExprPhrase*));
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    Fts5Colset *pColsetOrig = pOrig->pNode->pNear->pColset;
    if( pColsetOrig ){
      int nByte = sizeof(Fts5Colset) + pColsetOrig->nCol * sizeof(int);
      Fts5Colset *pColset = (Fts5Colset*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, nByte);
      if( pColset ){ 
        memcpy(pColset, pColsetOrig, nByte);
      }
      pNew->pRoot->pNear->pColset = pColset;
    }
  }
................................................................................
    /* Check that the array is in order and contains no duplicate entries. */
    for(i=1; i<pNew->nCol; i++) assert( pNew->aiCol[i]>pNew->aiCol[i-1] );
#endif
  }

  return pNew;
}





























Fts5Colset *sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(
  Fts5Parse *pParse,              /* Store SQLITE_NOMEM here if required */
  Fts5Colset *pColset,            /* Existing colset object */
  Fts5Token *p
){
  Fts5Colset *pRet = 0;

    case ')':  tok = FTS5_RP;    break;
    case '{':  tok = FTS5_LCP;   break;
    case '}':  tok = FTS5_RCP;   break;
    case ':':  tok = FTS5_COLON; break;
    case ',':  tok = FTS5_COMMA; break;
    case '+':  tok = FTS5_PLUS;  break;
    case '*':  tok = FTS5_STAR;  break;
    case '-':  tok = FTS5_MINUS; break;
    case '\0': tok = FTS5_EOF;   break;

    case '"': {
      const char *z2;
      tok = FTS5_STRING;

      for(z2=&z[1]; 1; z2++){
................................................................................
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    pNew->pRoot->pNear = (Fts5ExprNearset*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, 
        sizeof(Fts5ExprNearset) + sizeof(Fts5ExprPhrase*));
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    Fts5Colset *pColsetOrig = pOrig->pNode->pNear->pColset;
    if( pColsetOrig ){
      int nByte = sizeof(Fts5Colset) + (pColsetOrig->nCol-1) * sizeof(int);
      Fts5Colset *pColset = (Fts5Colset*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&rc, nByte);
      if( pColset ){ 
        memcpy(pColset, pColsetOrig, nByte);
      }
      pNew->pRoot->pNear->pColset = pColset;
    }
  }
................................................................................
    /* Check that the array is in order and contains no duplicate entries. */
    for(i=1; i<pNew->nCol; i++) assert( pNew->aiCol[i]>pNew->aiCol[i-1] );
#endif
  }

  return pNew;
}

/*
** Allocate and return an Fts5Colset object specifying the inverse of
** the colset passed as the second argument. Free the colset passed
** as the second argument before returning.
*/
Fts5Colset *sqlite3Fts5ParseColsetInvert(Fts5Parse *pParse, Fts5Colset *p){
  Fts5Colset *pRet;
  int nCol = pParse->pConfig->nCol;

  pRet = (Fts5Colset*)sqlite3Fts5MallocZero(&pParse->rc, 
      sizeof(Fts5Colset) + sizeof(int)*nCol
  );
  if( pRet ){
    int i;
    int iOld = 0;
    for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
      if( iOld>=p->nCol || p->aiCol[iOld]!=i ){
        pRet->aiCol[pRet->nCol++] = i;
      }else{
        iOld++;
      }
    }
  }

  sqlite3_free(p);
  return pRet;
}

Fts5Colset *sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(
  Fts5Parse *pParse,              /* Store SQLITE_NOMEM here if required */
  Fts5Colset *pColset,            /* Existing colset object */
  Fts5Token *p
){
  Fts5Colset *pRet = 0;

    p->nRead++;
  }

  assert( (pRet==0)==(p->rc!=SQLITE_OK) );
  return pRet;
}


/*
** Release a reference to data record returned by an earlier call to
** fts5DataRead().
*/
static void fts5DataRelease(Fts5Data *pData){
  sqlite3_free(pData);
}













static int fts5IndexPrepareStmt(
  Fts5Index *p,
  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,
  char *zSql
){
  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg = pIter->pSeg;
  fts5DataRelease(pIter->pLeaf);
  pIter->iLeafPgno++;
  if( pIter->pNextLeaf ){
    pIter->pLeaf = pIter->pNextLeaf;
    pIter->pNextLeaf = 0;
  }else if( pIter->iLeafPgno<=pSeg->pgnoLast ){
    pIter->pLeaf = fts5DataRead(p, 
        FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(pSeg->iSegid, pIter->iLeafPgno)
    );
  }else{
    pIter->pLeaf = 0;
  }
  pLeaf = pIter->pLeaf;

................................................................................
      if( (iOff = fts5LeafFirstRowidOff(pLeaf)) && iOff<pLeaf->szLeaf ){
        iOff += sqlite3Fts5GetVarint(&pLeaf->p[iOff], (u64*)&pIter->iRowid);
        pIter->iLeafOffset = iOff;

        if( pLeaf->nn>pLeaf->szLeaf ){
          pIter->iPgidxOff = pLeaf->szLeaf + fts5GetVarint32(
              &pLeaf->p[pLeaf->szLeaf], pIter->iEndofDoclist
              );
        }

      }
      else if( pLeaf->nn>pLeaf->szLeaf ){
        pIter->iPgidxOff = pLeaf->szLeaf + fts5GetVarint32(
            &pLeaf->p[pLeaf->szLeaf], iOff
            );
        pIter->iLeafOffset = iOff;
        pIter->iEndofDoclist = iOff;
................................................................................
      bEndOfPage = 1;
      break;
    }

    iPgidx += fts5GetVarint32(&a[iPgidx], nKeep);
    iTermOff += nKeep;
    iOff = iTermOff;






    /* Read the nKeep field of the next term. */
    fts5FastGetVarint32(a, iOff, nKeep);
  }

 search_failed:
  if( bGe==0 ){
................................................................................
    ** Fts5Iter.poslist buffer and then set the output pointer to point
    ** to this buffer.  */
    fts5BufferZero(&pIter->poslist);
    fts5SegiterPoslist(pIter->pIndex, pSeg, 0, &pIter->poslist);
    pIter->base.pData = pIter->poslist.p;
  }
}










/*
** xSetOutputs callback used by detail=col when there is a column filter
** and there are 100 or more columns. Also called as a fallback from
** fts5IterSetOutputs_Col100 if the column-list spans more than one page.
*/
static void fts5IterSetOutputs_Col(Fts5Iter *pIter, Fts5SegIter *pSeg){
................................................................................
    if( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
      pIter->xSetOutputs = fts5IterSetOutputs_None;
    }

    else if( pIter->pColset==0 ){
      pIter->xSetOutputs = fts5IterSetOutputs_Nocolset;
    }





    else if( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
      pIter->xSetOutputs = fts5IterSetOutputs_Full;
    }

    else{
      assert( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_COLUMNS );

    p->nRead++;
  }

  assert( (pRet==0)==(p->rc!=SQLITE_OK) );
  return pRet;
}


/*
** Release a reference to data record returned by an earlier call to
** fts5DataRead().
*/
static void fts5DataRelease(Fts5Data *pData){
  sqlite3_free(pData);
}

static Fts5Data *fts5LeafRead(Fts5Index *p, i64 iRowid){
  Fts5Data *pRet = fts5DataRead(p, iRowid);
  if( pRet ){
    if( pRet->szLeaf>pRet->nn ){
      p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
      fts5DataRelease(pRet);
      pRet = 0;
    }
  }
  return pRet;
}

static int fts5IndexPrepareStmt(
  Fts5Index *p,
  sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt,
  char *zSql
){
  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
................................................................................
  Fts5StructureSegment *pSeg = pIter->pSeg;
  fts5DataRelease(pIter->pLeaf);
  pIter->iLeafPgno++;
  if( pIter->pNextLeaf ){
    pIter->pLeaf = pIter->pNextLeaf;
    pIter->pNextLeaf = 0;
  }else if( pIter->iLeafPgno<=pSeg->pgnoLast ){
    pIter->pLeaf = fts5LeafRead(p, 
        FTS5_SEGMENT_ROWID(pSeg->iSegid, pIter->iLeafPgno)
    );
  }else{
    pIter->pLeaf = 0;
  }
  pLeaf = pIter->pLeaf;

................................................................................
      if( (iOff = fts5LeafFirstRowidOff(pLeaf)) && iOff<pLeaf->szLeaf ){
        iOff += sqlite3Fts5GetVarint(&pLeaf->p[iOff], (u64*)&pIter->iRowid);
        pIter->iLeafOffset = iOff;

        if( pLeaf->nn>pLeaf->szLeaf ){
          pIter->iPgidxOff = pLeaf->szLeaf + fts5GetVarint32(
              &pLeaf->p[pLeaf->szLeaf], pIter->iEndofDoclist
          );
        }

      }
      else if( pLeaf->nn>pLeaf->szLeaf ){
        pIter->iPgidxOff = pLeaf->szLeaf + fts5GetVarint32(
            &pLeaf->p[pLeaf->szLeaf], iOff
            );
        pIter->iLeafOffset = iOff;
        pIter->iEndofDoclist = iOff;
................................................................................
      bEndOfPage = 1;
      break;
    }

    iPgidx += fts5GetVarint32(&a[iPgidx], nKeep);
    iTermOff += nKeep;
    iOff = iTermOff;

    if( iOff>=n ){
      p->rc = FTS5_CORRUPT;
      return;
    }

    /* Read the nKeep field of the next term. */
    fts5FastGetVarint32(a, iOff, nKeep);
  }

 search_failed:
  if( bGe==0 ){
................................................................................
    ** Fts5Iter.poslist buffer and then set the output pointer to point
    ** to this buffer.  */
    fts5BufferZero(&pIter->poslist);
    fts5SegiterPoslist(pIter->pIndex, pSeg, 0, &pIter->poslist);
    pIter->base.pData = pIter->poslist.p;
  }
}

/*
** xSetOutputs callback used when the Fts5Colset object has nCol==0 (match
** against no columns at all).
*/
static void fts5IterSetOutputs_ZeroColset(Fts5Iter *pIter, Fts5SegIter *pSeg){
  UNUSED_PARAM(pSeg);
  pIter->base.nData = 0;
}

/*
** xSetOutputs callback used by detail=col when there is a column filter
** and there are 100 or more columns. Also called as a fallback from
** fts5IterSetOutputs_Col100 if the column-list spans more than one page.
*/
static void fts5IterSetOutputs_Col(Fts5Iter *pIter, Fts5SegIter *pSeg){
................................................................................
    if( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_NONE ){
      pIter->xSetOutputs = fts5IterSetOutputs_None;
    }

    else if( pIter->pColset==0 ){
      pIter->xSetOutputs = fts5IterSetOutputs_Nocolset;
    }

    else if( pIter->pColset->nCol==0 ){
      pIter->xSetOutputs = fts5IterSetOutputs_ZeroColset;
    }

    else if( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_FULL ){
      pIter->xSetOutputs = fts5IterSetOutputs_Full;
    }

    else{
      assert( pConfig->eDetail==FTS5_DETAIL_COLUMNS );

}

%type colset {Fts5Colset*}
%destructor colset { sqlite3_free($$); }
%type colsetlist {Fts5Colset*}
%destructor colsetlist { sqlite3_free($$); }




colset(A) ::= LCP colsetlist(X) RCP. { A = X; }
colset(A) ::= STRING(X). {
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(pParse, 0, &X);
}





colsetlist(A) ::= colsetlist(Y) STRING(X). { 
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(pParse, Y, &X); }
colsetlist(A) ::= STRING(X). { 
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(pParse, 0, &X); 
}


%type nearset     {Fts5ExprNearset*}
%type nearphrases {Fts5ExprNearset*}
%destructor nearset { sqlite3Fts5ParseNearsetFree($$); }
%destructor nearphrases { sqlite3Fts5ParseNearsetFree($$); }

nearset(A) ::= phrase(X). { A = sqlite3Fts5ParseNearset(pParse, 0, X); }

}

%type colset {Fts5Colset*}
%destructor colset { sqlite3_free($$); }
%type colsetlist {Fts5Colset*}
%destructor colsetlist { sqlite3_free($$); }

colset(A) ::= MINUS LCP colsetlist(X) RCP. { 
    A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColsetInvert(pParse, X);
}
colset(A) ::= LCP colsetlist(X) RCP. { A = X; }
colset(A) ::= STRING(X). {
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(pParse, 0, &X);
}
colset(A) ::= MINUS STRING(X). {
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(pParse, 0, &X);
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColsetInvert(pParse, A);
}

colsetlist(A) ::= colsetlist(Y) STRING(X). { 
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(pParse, Y, &X); }
colsetlist(A) ::= STRING(X). { 
  A = sqlite3Fts5ParseColset(pParse, 0, &X); 
}


%type nearset     {Fts5ExprNearset*}
%type nearphrases {Fts5ExprNearset*}
%destructor nearset { sqlite3Fts5ParseNearsetFree($$); }
%destructor nearphrases { sqlite3Fts5ParseNearsetFree($$); }

nearset(A) ::= phrase(X). { A = sqlite3Fts5ParseNearset(pParse, 0, X); }

  1.6 {o o o o o X o} {o o o o o [X] o}
  1.7 {o o o o o o X} {o o o o o o [X]}

  2.1 {X o o o o o o o} {[X] o o o o o o...}
  2.2 {o X o o o o o o} {o [X] o o o o o...}
  2.3 {o o X o o o o o} {o o [X] o o o o...}
  2.4 {o o o X o o o o} {o o o [X] o o o...}
  2.5 {o o o o X o o o} {...o o o [X] o o o}
  2.6 {o o o o o X o o} {...o o o o [X] o o}
  2.7 {o o o o o o X o} {...o o o o o [X] o}
  2.8 {o o o o o o o X} {...o o o o o o [X]}







  3.1 {X o o o o o o o o} {[X] o o o o o o...}
  3.2 {o X o o o o o o o} {o [X] o o o o o...}
  3.3 {o o X o o o o o o} {o o [X] o o o o...}
  3.4 {o o o X o o o o o} {o o o [X] o o o...}

  3.5 {o o o o X o o o o} {...o o o [X] o o o...}
  3.6 {o o o o o X o o o} {...o o o [X] o o o}
  3.7 {o o o o o o X o o} {...o o o o [X] o o}
  3.8 {o o o o o o o X o} {...o o o o o [X] o}
  3.9 {o o o o o o o o X} {...o o o o o o [X]}

  4.1 {X o o o o o X o o} {[X] o o o o o [X]...}
  4.2 {o X o o o o o X o} {...[X] o o o o o [X]...}
  4.3 {o o X o o o o o X} {...[X] o o o o o [X]}

  5.1 {X o o o o X o o o} {[X] o o o o [X] o...}
  5.2 {o X o o o o X o o} {...[X] o o o o [X] o...}
  5.3 {o o X o o o o X o} {...[X] o o o o [X] o}
  5.4 {o o o X o o o o X} {...o [X] o o o o [X]}

  6.1 {X o o o X o o o} {[X] o o o [X] o o...}
  6.2 {o X o o o X o o o} {o [X] o o o [X] o...}
  6.3 {o o X o o o X o o} {...o [X] o o o [X] o...}
  6.4 {o o o X o o o X o} {...o [X] o o o [X] o}
  6.5 {o o o o X o o o X} {...o o [X] o o o [X]}

  7.1 {X o o X o o o o o} {[X] o o [X] o o o...}
  7.2 {o X o o X o o o o} {o [X] o o [X] o o...}
  7.3 {o o X o o X o o o} {...o [X] o o [X] o o...}
  7.4 {o o o X o o X o o} {...o [X] o o [X] o o}
  7.5 {o o o o X o o X o} {...o o [X] o o [X] o}
  7.6 {o o o o o X o o X} {...o o o [X] o o [X]}







} {
  do_snippet_test 1.$tn $doc X $res
}

if {[detail_is_full]} {
  foreach {tn doc res} {
    1.1 {X Y o o o o o} {[X Y] o o o o o}
................................................................................
    1.4 {o o o X Y o o} {o o o [X Y] o o}
    1.5 {o o o o X Y o} {o o o o [X Y] o}
    1.6 {o o o o o X Y} {o o o o o [X Y]}

    2.1 {X Y o o o o o o} {[X Y] o o o o o...}
    2.2 {o X Y o o o o o} {o [X Y] o o o o...}
    2.3 {o o X Y o o o o} {o o [X Y] o o o...}
    2.4 {o o o X Y o o o} {...o o [X Y] o o o}
    2.5 {o o o o X Y o o} {...o o o [X Y] o o}
    2.6 {o o o o o X Y o} {...o o o o [X Y] o}
    2.7 {o o o o o o X Y} {...o o o o o [X Y]}

    3.1 {X Y o o o o o o o} {[X Y] o o o o o...}
    3.2 {o X Y o o o o o o} {o [X Y] o o o o...}
    3.3 {o o X Y o o o o o} {o o [X Y] o o o...}
    3.4 {o o o X Y o o o o} {...o o [X Y] o o o...}
    3.5 {o o o o X Y o o o} {...o o [X Y] o o o}
    3.6 {o o o o o X Y o o} {...o o o [X Y] o o}
    3.7 {o o o o o o X Y o} {...o o o o [X Y] o}
    3.8 {o o o o o o o X Y} {...o o o o o [X Y]}
  } {
    do_snippet_test 2.$tn $doc "X + Y" $res
  }
}




















} ;# foreach_detail_mode 

finish_test

  1.6 {o o o o o X o} {o o o o o [X] o}
  1.7 {o o o o o o X} {o o o o o o [X]}

  2.1 {X o o o o o o o} {[X] o o o o o o...}
  2.2 {o X o o o o o o} {o [X] o o o o o...}
  2.3 {o o X o o o o o} {o o [X] o o o o...}
  2.4 {o o o X o o o o} {o o o [X] o o o...}
  2.5 {o o o o X o o o} {o o o o [X] o o...}
  2.6 {o o o o o X o o} {o o o o o [X] o...}
  2.7 {o o o o o o X o} {o o o o o o [X]...}
  2.8 {o o o o o o o X} {...o o o o o o [X]}

  2.9  {o o o o o o o X o}       {...o o o o o [X] o}
  2.10 {o o o o o o o X o o}     {...o o o o [X] o o}
  2.11 {o o o o o o o X o o o}   {...o o o [X] o o o}
  2.12 {o o o o o o o X o o o o} {...o o o [X] o o o...}


  3.1 {X o o o o o o o o} {[X] o o o o o o...}
  3.2 {o X o o o o o o o} {o [X] o o o o o...}
  3.3 {o o X o o o o o o} {o o [X] o o o o...}
  3.4 {o o o X o o o o o} {o o o [X] o o o...}

  3.5 {o o o o o o o X o o o o} {...o o o [X] o o o...}
  3.6 {o o o o o o o o X o o o} {...o o o [X] o o o}
  3.7 {o o o o o o o o o X o o} {...o o o o [X] o o}
  3.8 {o o o o o o o o o o X o} {...o o o o o [X] o}
  3.9 {o o o o o o o o o o o X} {...o o o o o o [X]}

  4.1 {X o o o o o X o o} {[X] o o o o o [X]...}
  4.2 {o o o o o o o X o o o o o X o} {...[X] o o o o o [X]...}
  4.3 {o o o o o o o o X o o o o o X} {...[X] o o o o o [X]}

  5.1 {X o o o o X o o o} {[X] o o o o [X] o...}
  5.2 {o o o o o o o X o o o o X o o} {...[X] o o o o [X] o...}
  5.3 {o o o o o o o o X o o o o X o} {...[X] o o o o [X] o}
  5.4 {o o o o o o o o o X o o o o X} {...o [X] o o o o [X]}

  6.1 {X o o o X o o o} {[X] o o o [X] o o...}
  6.2 {o X o o o X o o o} {o [X] o o o [X] o...}
  6.3 {o o o o o o o X o o o X o o} {...o [X] o o o [X] o...}
  6.4 {o o o o o o o o X o o o X o} {...o [X] o o o [X] o}
  6.5 {o o o o o o o o o X o o o X} {...o o [X] o o o [X]}

  7.1 {X o o X o o o o o} {[X] o o [X] o o o...}
  7.2 {o X o o X o o o o} {o [X] o o [X] o o...}
  7.3 {o o o o o o o X o o X o o o} {...o [X] o o [X] o o...}
  7.4 {o o o o o o o o X o o X o o} {...o [X] o o [X] o o}
  7.5 {o o o o o o o o o X o o X o} {...o o [X] o o [X] o}
  7.6 {o o o o o o o o o o X o o X} {...o o o [X] o o [X]}

  8.1 {o o o o o o o o o X o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o X X X o o o}
      {...o o [X] [X] [X] o o...}
  8.2 {o o o o o o o. o o X o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o X X X o o o} 
      {...o o [X] o o o o...}
  8.3 {o o o o X o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o X X X o o o} 
      {o o o o [X] o o...}
} {
  do_snippet_test 1.$tn $doc X $res
}

if {[detail_is_full]} {
  foreach {tn doc res} {
    1.1 {X Y o o o o o} {[X Y] o o o o o}
................................................................................
    1.4 {o o o X Y o o} {o o o [X Y] o o}
    1.5 {o o o o X Y o} {o o o o [X Y] o}
    1.6 {o o o o o X Y} {o o o o o [X Y]}

    2.1 {X Y o o o o o o} {[X Y] o o o o o...}
    2.2 {o X Y o o o o o} {o [X Y] o o o o...}
    2.3 {o o X Y o o o o} {o o [X Y] o o o...}
    2.4 {o o o o o o o X Y o o o} {...o o [X Y] o o o}
    2.5 {o o o o o o o o X Y o o} {...o o o [X Y] o o}
    2.6 {o o o o o o o o o X Y o} {...o o o o [X Y] o}
    2.7 {o o o o o o o o o o X Y} {...o o o o o [X Y]}

    3.1 {X Y o o o o o o o} {[X Y] o o o o o...}
    3.2 {o X Y o o o o o o} {o [X Y] o o o o...}
    3.3 {o o X Y o o o o o} {o o [X Y] o o o...}
    3.4 {o o o o o o o X Y o o o o} {...o o [X Y] o o o...}
    3.5 {o o o o o o o o X Y o o o} {...o o [X Y] o o o}
    3.6 {o o o o o o o o o X Y o o} {...o o o [X Y] o o}
    3.7 {o o o o o o o o o o X Y o} {...o o o o [X Y] o}
    3.8 {o o o o o o o o o o o X Y} {...o o o o o [X Y]}
  } {
    do_snippet_test 2.$tn $doc "X + Y" $res
  }
}

do_execsql_test 4.0 {
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE x1 USING fts5(a, b);
  INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('xyz', '1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13');
  SELECT snippet(x1, 1, '[', ']', '...', 5) FROM x1('xyz');
} {
  {1 2 3 4 5...}
}

do_execsql_test 5.0 {
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE p1 USING fts5(a, b);
  INSERT INTO p1 VALUES(
    'x a a a a a a a a a a',
    'a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a x'
  );
}
do_execsql_test 5.1 {
  SELECT snippet(p1, 0, '[', ']', '...', 6) FROM p1('x');
} {{[x] a a a a a...}}

} ;# foreach_detail_mode 

finish_test

# 2016 August 10
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#*************************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this script is testing the FTS5 module.
#

source [file join [file dirname [info script]] fts5_common.tcl]
set testprefix fts5colset

# If SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5 is not defined, omit this file.
ifcapable !fts5 {
  finish_test
  return
}

foreach_detail_mode $::testprefix {
  if {[detail_is_none]} continue

  do_execsql_test 1.0 {
    CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t1 USING fts5(a, b, c, d, detail=%DETAIL%);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');  -- 1
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('d', 'a', 'b', 'c');  -- 2
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('c', 'd', 'a', 'b');  -- 3
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('b', 'c', 'd', 'a');  -- 4
  }

  foreach {tn q res} {
    1 "a"          {1 2 3 4}
    2 "{a}   : a"  {1}
    3 "-{a}   : a" {2 3 4}
    4 "- {a c} : a" {2 4}
    5 " - {d d c} : a" {1 2}
    6 "- {d c b a} : a" {}
    7 "-{\"a\"} : b" {1 2 3}
    8 "- c : a" {1 2 4}
    9 "-c : a"  {1 2 4}
    10 "-\"c\" : a"  {1 2 4}
  } {
  breakpoint
    do_execsql_test 1.$tn {
      SELECT rowid FROM t1($q)
    } $res
  }


}


finish_test

  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t1 USING fts5(x);
  INSERT INTO t1(t1, rank) VALUES('pgsz', 32);
  WITH ii(i) AS (SELECT 1 UNION SELECT i+1 FROM ii WHERE i<100)
  INSERT INTO t1 SELECT rnddoc(10) FROM ii;
}
set mask [expr 31 << 31]

if 1 {

# Test 1:
#
#   For each page in the t1_data table, open a transaction and DELETE
#   the t1_data entry. Then run:
#
#     * an integrity-check, and
................................................................................
    }
  
    do_execsql_test 1.$tno.$tn.3.$rowid {
      ROLLBACK;
      INSERT INTO t1(t1) VALUES('integrity-check');
    } {}
  }


}

# Using the same database as the 1.* tests.
#
# Run N-1 tests, where N is the number of bytes in the rightmost leaf page
# of the fts index. For test $i, truncate the rightmost leafpage to $i
# bytes. Then test both the integrity-check detects the corruption.
................................................................................
      set {} 1
    } {1}

    execsql ROLLBACK
  }

  # do_test 4.$tn.x { expr $nCorrupt>0 } 1
}

}

set doc [string repeat "A B C " 1000]
do_execsql_test 5.0 {
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE x5 USING fts5(tt);
  INSERT INTO x5(x5, rank) VALUES('pgsz', 32);
  WITH ii(i) AS (SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM ii WHERE i<10) 

  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t1 USING fts5(x);
  INSERT INTO t1(t1, rank) VALUES('pgsz', 32);
  WITH ii(i) AS (SELECT 1 UNION SELECT i+1 FROM ii WHERE i<100)
  INSERT INTO t1 SELECT rnddoc(10) FROM ii;
}
set mask [expr 31 << 31]

if 0 {

# Test 1:
#
#   For each page in the t1_data table, open a transaction and DELETE
#   the t1_data entry. Then run:
#
#     * an integrity-check, and
................................................................................
    }
  
    do_execsql_test 1.$tno.$tn.3.$rowid {
      ROLLBACK;
      INSERT INTO t1(t1) VALUES('integrity-check');
    } {}
  }
}

}

# Using the same database as the 1.* tests.
#
# Run N-1 tests, where N is the number of bytes in the rightmost leaf page
# of the fts index. For test $i, truncate the rightmost leafpage to $i
# bytes. Then test both the integrity-check detects the corruption.
................................................................................
      set {} 1
    } {1}

    execsql ROLLBACK
  }

  # do_test 4.$tn.x { expr $nCorrupt>0 } 1


}

set doc [string repeat "A B C " 1000]
do_execsql_test 5.0 {
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE x5 USING fts5(tt);
  INSERT INTO x5(x5, rank) VALUES('pgsz', 32);
  WITH ii(i) AS (SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM ii WHERE i<10) 

     the maximum x value.
  }
  3 "ROW" {
     ...returns the value of y on the same [row] that contains 
     the maximum x value.
  }
  4 "rollback" {
     ...[ROLLBACK]. Instead, the pending statement
     will return SQLITE_ABORT upon next access after the [ROLLBACK].
  }
  5 "rOllback" {
     ...[ROLLBACK]. Instead, the pending statement
     will return SQLITE_ABORT upon next access after the [ROLLBACK].
  }
  6 "lang*" {
     Added support for the FTS4 [languageid] option.
  }
} {
  do_test 2.$tn {
    set q [mapdoc $query]

     the maximum x value.
  }
  3 "ROW" {
     ...returns the value of y on the same [row] that contains 
     the maximum x value.
  }
  4 "rollback" {
     Pending statements no longer block [ROLLBACK]. Instead, the pending
     statement will return SQLITE_ABORT upon...
  }
  5 "rOllback" {
     Pending statements no longer block [ROLLBACK]. Instead, the pending
     statement will return SQLITE_ABORT upon...
  }
  6 "lang*" {
     Added support for the FTS4 [languageid] option.
  }
} {
  do_test 2.$tn {
    set q [mapdoc $query]

/*
** 2016-09-07
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
******************************************************************************
**
** This is an in-memory read-only VFS implementation.  The application
** supplies a block of memory which is the database file, and this VFS
** uses that block of memory.
**
** Because there is no place to store journals and no good way to lock
** the "file", this VFS is read-only.
**
** USAGE:
**
**    sqlite3_open_v2("file:/whatever?ptr=0xf05538&sz=14336", &db,
**                    SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY | SQLITE_OPEN_URI,
**                    "memvfs");
**
** The ptr= and sz= query parameters are required or the open will fail.
** The ptr= parameter gives the memory address of the buffer holding the
** read-only database and sz= gives the size of the database.  The parameter
** values may be in hexadecimal or decimal.  The filename is ignored.
*/
#include <sqlite3ext.h>
SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>


/*
** Forward declaration of objects used by this utility
*/
typedef struct sqlite3_vfs MemVfs;
typedef struct MemFile MemFile;

/* Access to a lower-level VFS that (might) implement dynamic loading,
** access to randomness, etc.
*/
#define ORIGVFS(p) ((sqlite3_vfs*)((p)->pAppData))

/* An open file */
struct MemFile {
  sqlite3_file base;              /* IO methods */
  sqlite3_int64 sz;               /* Size of the file */
  unsigned char *aData;           /* content of the file */
};

/*
** Methods for MemFile
*/
static int memClose(sqlite3_file*);
static int memRead(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
static int memWrite(sqlite3_file*,const void*,int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
static int memTruncate(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size);
static int memSync(sqlite3_file*, int flags);
static int memFileSize(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize);
static int memLock(sqlite3_file*, int);
static int memUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int);
static int memCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file*, int *pResOut);
static int memFileControl(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg);
static int memSectorSize(sqlite3_file*);
static int memDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file*);
static int memShmMap(sqlite3_file*, int iPg, int pgsz, int, void volatile**);
static int memShmLock(sqlite3_file*, int offset, int n, int flags);
static void memShmBarrier(sqlite3_file*);
static int memShmUnmap(sqlite3_file*, int deleteFlag);
static int memFetch(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, int iAmt, void **pp);
static int memUnfetch(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, void *p);

/*
** Methods for MemVfs
*/
static int memOpen(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *, sqlite3_file*, int , int *);
static int memDelete(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir);
static int memAccess(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags, int *);
static int memFullPathname(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int, char *zOut);
static void *memDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zFilename);
static void memDlError(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zErrMsg);
static void (*memDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *p, const char*zSym))(void);
static void memDlClose(sqlite3_vfs*, void*);
static int memRandomness(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zOut);
static int memSleep(sqlite3_vfs*, int microseconds);
static int memCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs*, double*);
static int memGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs*, int, char *);
static int memCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs*, sqlite3_int64*);

static sqlite3_vfs mem_vfs = {
  2,                           /* iVersion */
  0,                           /* szOsFile (set when registered) */
  1024,                        /* mxPathname */
  0,                           /* pNext */
  "memvfs",                    /* zName */
  0,                           /* pAppData (set when registered) */ 
  memOpen,                     /* xOpen */
  memDelete,                   /* xDelete */
  memAccess,                   /* xAccess */
  memFullPathname,             /* xFullPathname */
  memDlOpen,                   /* xDlOpen */
  memDlError,                  /* xDlError */
  memDlSym,                    /* xDlSym */
  memDlClose,                  /* xDlClose */
  memRandomness,               /* xRandomness */
  memSleep,                    /* xSleep */
  memCurrentTime,              /* xCurrentTime */
  memGetLastError,             /* xGetLastError */
  memCurrentTimeInt64          /* xCurrentTimeInt64 */
};

static const sqlite3_io_methods mem_io_methods = {
  3,                              /* iVersion */
  memClose,                      /* xClose */
  memRead,                       /* xRead */
  memWrite,                      /* xWrite */
  memTruncate,                   /* xTruncate */
  memSync,                       /* xSync */
  memFileSize,                   /* xFileSize */
  memLock,                       /* xLock */
  memUnlock,                     /* xUnlock */
  memCheckReservedLock,          /* xCheckReservedLock */
  memFileControl,                /* xFileControl */
  memSectorSize,                 /* xSectorSize */
  memDeviceCharacteristics,      /* xDeviceCharacteristics */
  memShmMap,                     /* xShmMap */
  memShmLock,                    /* xShmLock */
  memShmBarrier,                 /* xShmBarrier */
  memShmUnmap,                   /* xShmUnmap */
  memFetch,                      /* xFetch */
  memUnfetch                     /* xUnfetch */
};



/*
** Close an mem-file.
**
** The pData pointer is owned by the application, so there is nothing
** to free.
*/
static int memClose(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Read data from an mem-file.
*/
static int memRead(
  sqlite3_file *pFile, 
  void *zBuf, 
  int iAmt, 
  sqlite_int64 iOfst
){
  MemFile *p = (MemFile *)pFile;
  memcpy(zBuf, p->aData+iOfst, iAmt);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Write data to an mem-file.
*/
static int memWrite(
  sqlite3_file *pFile,
  const void *z,
  int iAmt,
  sqlite_int64 iOfst
){
  return SQLITE_READONLY;
}

/*
** Truncate an mem-file.
*/
static int memTruncate(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite_int64 size){
  return SQLITE_READONLY;
}

/*
** Sync an mem-file.
*/
static int memSync(sqlite3_file *pFile, int flags){
  return SQLITE_READONLY;
}

/*
** Return the current file-size of an mem-file.
*/
static int memFileSize(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite_int64 *pSize){
  MemFile *p = (MemFile *)pFile;
  *pSize = p->sz;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Lock an mem-file.
*/
static int memLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){
  return SQLITE_READONLY;
}

/*
** Unlock an mem-file.
*/
static int memUnlock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int eLock){
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Check if another file-handle holds a RESERVED lock on an mem-file.
*/
static int memCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int *pResOut){
  *pResOut = 0;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** File control method. For custom operations on an mem-file.
*/
static int memFileControl(sqlite3_file *pFile, int op, void *pArg){
  MemFile *p = (MemFile *)pFile;
  int rc = SQLITE_NOTFOUND;
  if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME ){
    *(char**)pArg = sqlite3_mprintf("mem(%p,%lld)", p->aData, p->sz);
    rc = SQLITE_OK;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Return the sector-size in bytes for an mem-file.
*/
static int memSectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  return 1024;
}

/*
** Return the device characteristic flags supported by an mem-file.
*/
static int memDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  return SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE;
}

/* Create a shared memory file mapping */
static int memShmMap(
  sqlite3_file *pFile,
  int iPg,
  int pgsz,
  int bExtend,
  void volatile **pp
){
  return SQLITE_READONLY;
}

/* Perform locking on a shared-memory segment */
static int memShmLock(sqlite3_file *pFile, int offset, int n, int flags){
  return SQLITE_READONLY;
}

/* Memory barrier operation on shared memory */
static void memShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  return;
}

/* Unmap a shared memory segment */
static int memShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *pFile, int deleteFlag){
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/* Fetch a page of a memory-mapped file */
static int memFetch(
  sqlite3_file *pFile,
  sqlite3_int64 iOfst,
  int iAmt,
  void **pp
){
  MemFile *p = (MemFile *)pFile;
  *pp = (void*)(p->aData + iOfst);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/* Release a memory-mapped page */
static int memUnfetch(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, void *pPage){
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Open an mem file handle.
*/
static int memOpen(
  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
  const char *zName,
  sqlite3_file *pFile,
  int flags,
  int *pOutFlags
){
  MemFile *p = (MemFile*)pFile;
  memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
  if( (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)==0 ) return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
  p->aData = (unsigned char*)sqlite3_uri_int64(zName,"ptr",0);
  if( p->aData==0 ) return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
  p->sz = sqlite3_uri_int64(zName,"sz",0);
  if( p->sz<0 ) return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
  pFile->pMethods = &mem_io_methods;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Delete the file located at zPath. If the dirSync argument is true,
** ensure the file-system modifications are synced to disk before
** returning.
*/
static int memDelete(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath, int dirSync){
  return SQLITE_READONLY;
}

/*
** Test for access permissions. Return true if the requested permission
** is available, or false otherwise.
*/
static int memAccess(
  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, 
  const char *zPath, 
  int flags, 
  int *pResOut
){
  /* The spec says there are three possible values for flags.  But only
  ** two of them are actually used */
  assert( flags==SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS || flags==SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE );
  if( flags==SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE ){
    *pResOut = 0;
  }else{
    *pResOut = 1;
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Populate buffer zOut with the full canonical pathname corresponding
** to the pathname in zPath. zOut is guaranteed to point to a buffer
** of at least (INST_MAX_PATHNAME+1) bytes.
*/
static int memFullPathname(
  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, 
  const char *zPath, 
  int nOut, 
  char *zOut
){
  sqlite3_snprintf(nOut, zOut, "%s", zPath);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Open the dynamic library located at zPath and return a handle.
*/
static void *memDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath){
  return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlOpen(ORIGVFS(pVfs), zPath);
}

/*
** Populate the buffer zErrMsg (size nByte bytes) with a human readable
** utf-8 string describing the most recent error encountered associated 
** with dynamic libraries.
*/
static void memDlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zErrMsg){
  ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlError(ORIGVFS(pVfs), nByte, zErrMsg);
}

/*
** Return a pointer to the symbol zSymbol in the dynamic library pHandle.
*/
static void (*memDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *p, const char *zSym))(void){
  return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlSym(ORIGVFS(pVfs), p, zSym);
}

/*
** Close the dynamic library handle pHandle.
*/
static void memDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){
  ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xDlClose(ORIGVFS(pVfs), pHandle);
}

/*
** Populate the buffer pointed to by zBufOut with nByte bytes of 
** random data.
*/
static int memRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){
  return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xRandomness(ORIGVFS(pVfs), nByte, zBufOut);
}

/*
** Sleep for nMicro microseconds. Return the number of microseconds 
** actually slept.
*/
static int memSleep(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nMicro){
  return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xSleep(ORIGVFS(pVfs), nMicro);
}

/*
** Return the current time as a Julian Day number in *pTimeOut.
*/
static int memCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, double *pTimeOut){
  return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xCurrentTime(ORIGVFS(pVfs), pTimeOut);
}

static int memGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int a, char *b){
  return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xGetLastError(ORIGVFS(pVfs), a, b);
}
static int memCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, sqlite3_int64 *p){
  return ORIGVFS(pVfs)->xCurrentTimeInt64(ORIGVFS(pVfs), p);
}

#ifdef MEMVFS_TEST
/*
**       memload(FILENAME)
**
** This an SQL function used to help in testing the memvfs VFS.  The
** function reads the content of a file into memory and then returns
** a string that gives the locate and size of the in-memory buffer.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
static void memvfsMemloadFunc(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  unsigned char *p;
  sqlite3_int64 sz;
  FILE *in;
  const char *zFilename = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
  char zReturn[100];

  if( zFilename==0 ) return;
  in = fopen(zFilename, "rb");
  if( in==0 ) return;
  fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END);
  sz = ftell(in);
  rewind(in);
  p = sqlite3_malloc( sz );
  if( p==0 ){
    fclose(in);
    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
    return;
  }
  fread(p, sz, 1, in);
  fclose(in);
  sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zReturn),zReturn,"ptr=%lld&sz=%lld",
                   (sqlite3_int64)p, sz);
  sqlite3_result_text(context, zReturn, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
}
/* Called for each new database connection */
static int memvfsRegister(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char **pzErrMsg,
  const struct sqlite3_api_routines *pThunk
){
  return sqlite3_create_function(db, "memload", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                                 memvfsMemloadFunc, 0, 0);
}
#endif /* MEMVFS_TEST */

  
#ifdef _WIN32
__declspec(dllexport)
#endif
/* 
** This routine is called when the extension is loaded.
** Register the new VFS.
*/
int sqlite3_memvfs_init(
  sqlite3 *db, 
  char **pzErrMsg, 
  const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi);
  mem_vfs.pAppData = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
  mem_vfs.szOsFile = sizeof(MemFile);
  rc = sqlite3_vfs_register(&mem_vfs, 1);
#ifdef MEMVFS_TEST
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3_auto_extension((void(*)(void))memvfsRegister);
  }
#endif
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = SQLITE_OK_LOAD_PERMANENTLY;
  return rc;
}

    );
    DELETE FROM t2;
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1,
        X'0000000000000000111111111111111122222222222222223333333FFF333333'
    );
  }










} {
  catch { db close }

  forcedelete test.db test.db2
  sqlite3 db test.db
  db eval "$init"
  sqlite3 db test.db2
................................................................................
      db2 eval { INSERT INTO t1(t1) VALUES('integrity-check') }
    } {}

    db close
    db2 close
  }
}


finish_test

    );
    DELETE FROM t2;
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1,
        X'0000000000000000111111111111111122222222222222223333333FFF333333'
    );
  }

  4 {
    CREATE TABLE x1(a, b, c, PRIMARY KEY(a, b, c));
    INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('u', 'v', NULL);
    INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('x', 'y', 'z');
    INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('a', NULL, 'b');
  } {
    INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('a', 'b', 'c');
  }

} {
  catch { db close }

  forcedelete test.db test.db2
  sqlite3 db test.db
  db eval "$init"
  sqlite3 db test.db2
................................................................................
      db2 eval { INSERT INTO t1(t1) VALUES('integrity-check') }
    } {}

    db close
    db2 close
  }
}


finish_test

      CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c);
      CREATE INDEX t1c ON t1(c);
    }
    vtab { 
      CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t1 USING fts5(a, b, c);
    }
  } {



    foreach {tn2 rbusql r1 r2} {
      1 {
        CREATE TABLE data0_t1(a, b, c, rbu_rowid, rbu_control);
        INSERT INTO data0_t1 VALUES(15, 15, 15, 4, 0);
        INSERT INTO data0_t1 VALUES(20, 20, 20, 5, 0);
        CREATE TABLE rbu_count(tbl, cnt);

      CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c);
      CREATE INDEX t1c ON t1(c);
    }
    vtab { 
      CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t1 USING fts5(a, b, c);
    }
  } {

    if {$tn=="vtab"} { ifcapable !fts5 break }

    foreach {tn2 rbusql r1 r2} {
      1 {
        CREATE TABLE data0_t1(a, b, c, rbu_rowid, rbu_control);
        INSERT INTO data0_t1 VALUES(15, 15, 15, 4, 0);
        INSERT INTO data0_t1 VALUES(20, 20, 20, 5, 0);
        CREATE TABLE rbu_count(tbl, cnt);

      SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
    } {
    table t1 t1 2 {CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c)}
    view v1 v1 0 {CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1}
    trigger tr1 t1 0 {CREATE TRIGGER tr1 AFTER INSERT ON t1 BEGIN SELECT 1; END}
    }
  }

}










































finish_test

      SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
    } {
    table t1 t1 2 {CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c)}
    view v1 v1 0 {CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1}
    trigger tr1 t1 0 {CREATE TRIGGER tr1 AFTER INSERT ON t1 BEGIN SELECT 1; END}
    }
  }
}
  
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test that passing a NULL value as the second argument to 
# sqlite3rbu_vacuum() causes it to:
#
#   * Use <database>-vacuum as the state db, and
#   * Set the state db permissions to the same as those on the db file.
#
db close
if {$::tcl_platform(platform)=="unix"} {
  forcedelete test.db

  sqlite3 db test.db
  do_execsql_test 5.0 {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(5, 6);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(7, 8);
  }
  db close

  foreach {tn perm} {
    1 00755
    2 00666
    3 00644
    4 00444
  } {
    forcedelete test.db-vacuum

    do_test 5.$tn.1 {
      file attributes test.db -permissions $perm
      sqlite3rbu_vacuum rbu test.db
      rbu step
    } {SQLITE_OK}

    do_test 5.$tn.2 { file exists test.db-vacuum } 1
    do_test 5.$tn.3 { file attributes test.db-vacuum -permissions} $perm
    rbu close
  }
}


finish_test

/*
** Open the database handle and attach the RBU database as "rbu". If an
** error occurs, leave an error code and message in the RBU handle.
*/
static void rbuOpenDatabase(sqlite3rbu *p){
  assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK );
  assert( p->dbMain==0 && p->dbRbu==0 );
  assert( rbuIsVacuum(p) || p->zTarget!=0 );

  /* Open the RBU database */
  p->dbRbu = rbuOpenDbhandle(p, p->zRbu, 1);

  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
    sqlite3_file_control(p->dbRbu, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT, (void*)p);




  }

  /* If using separate RBU and state databases, attach the state database to
  ** the RBU db handle now.  */
  if( p->zState ){
    rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbRbu, "ATTACH %Q AS stat", p->zState);
    memcpy(p->zStateDb, "stat", 4);
................................................................................
  const char *zTarget, 
  const char *zRbu,
  const char *zState
){
  sqlite3rbu *p;
  size_t nTarget = zTarget ? strlen(zTarget) : 0;
  size_t nRbu = strlen(zRbu);
  size_t nState = zState ? strlen(zState) : 0;
  size_t nByte = sizeof(sqlite3rbu) + nTarget+1 + nRbu+1+ nState+1;

  p = (sqlite3rbu*)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
  if( p ){
    RbuState *pState = 0;

    /* Create the custom VFS. */
    memset(p, 0, sizeof(sqlite3rbu));
................................................................................
        memcpy(p->zTarget, zTarget, nTarget+1);
        pCsr += nTarget+1;
      }
      p->zRbu = pCsr;
      memcpy(p->zRbu, zRbu, nRbu+1);
      pCsr += nRbu+1;
      if( zState ){
        p->zState = pCsr;
        memcpy(p->zState, zState, nState+1);
      }
      rbuOpenDatabase(p);
    }

    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      pState = rbuLoadState(p);
      assert( pState || p->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
................................................................................
    }

    rbuFreeState(pState);
  }

  return p;
}















/*
** Open and return a new RBU handle. 
*/
sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_open(
  const char *zTarget, 
  const char *zRbu,
  const char *zState
){

  /* TODO: Check that zTarget and zRbu are non-NULL */
  return openRbuHandle(zTarget, zRbu, zState);
}

/*
** Open a handle to begin or resume an RBU VACUUM operation.
*/
sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_vacuum(
  const char *zTarget, 
  const char *zState
){

  /* TODO: Check that both arguments are non-NULL */
  return openRbuHandle(0, zTarget, zState);
}

/*
** Return the database handle used by pRbu.
*/
................................................................................
    rbuDeleteVfs(p);
    sqlite3_free(p->aBuf);
    sqlite3_free(p->aFrame);

    rbuEditErrmsg(p);
    rc = p->rc;
    *pzErrmsg = p->zErrmsg;

    sqlite3_free(p);
  }else{
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    *pzErrmsg = 0;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Open the database handle and attach the RBU database as "rbu". If an
** error occurs, leave an error code and message in the RBU handle.
*/
static void rbuOpenDatabase(sqlite3rbu *p){

  assert( p->rc || (p->dbMain==0 && p->dbRbu==0) );
  assert( p->rc || rbuIsVacuum(p) || p->zTarget!=0 );

  /* Open the RBU database */
  p->dbRbu = rbuOpenDbhandle(p, p->zRbu, 1);

  if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK && rbuIsVacuum(p) ){
    sqlite3_file_control(p->dbRbu, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_RBUCNT, (void*)p);
    if( p->zState==0 ){
      const char *zFile = sqlite3_db_filename(p->dbRbu, "main");
      p->zState = rbuMPrintf(p, "file://%s-vacuum?modeof=%s", zFile, zFile);
    }
  }

  /* If using separate RBU and state databases, attach the state database to
  ** the RBU db handle now.  */
  if( p->zState ){
    rbuMPrintfExec(p, p->dbRbu, "ATTACH %Q AS stat", p->zState);
    memcpy(p->zStateDb, "stat", 4);
................................................................................
  const char *zTarget, 
  const char *zRbu,
  const char *zState
){
  sqlite3rbu *p;
  size_t nTarget = zTarget ? strlen(zTarget) : 0;
  size_t nRbu = strlen(zRbu);

  size_t nByte = sizeof(sqlite3rbu) + nTarget+1 + nRbu+1;

  p = (sqlite3rbu*)sqlite3_malloc64(nByte);
  if( p ){
    RbuState *pState = 0;

    /* Create the custom VFS. */
    memset(p, 0, sizeof(sqlite3rbu));
................................................................................
        memcpy(p->zTarget, zTarget, nTarget+1);
        pCsr += nTarget+1;
      }
      p->zRbu = pCsr;
      memcpy(p->zRbu, zRbu, nRbu+1);
      pCsr += nRbu+1;
      if( zState ){
        p->zState = rbuMPrintf(p, "%s", zState);

      }
      rbuOpenDatabase(p);
    }

    if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      pState = rbuLoadState(p);
      assert( pState || p->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
................................................................................
    }

    rbuFreeState(pState);
  }

  return p;
}

/*
** Allocate and return an RBU handle with all fields zeroed except for the
** error code, which is set to SQLITE_MISUSE.
*/
static sqlite3rbu *rbuMisuseError(void){
  sqlite3rbu *pRet;
  pRet = sqlite3_malloc64(sizeof(sqlite3rbu));
  if( pRet ){
    memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(sqlite3rbu));
    pRet->rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
  }
  return pRet;
}

/*
** Open and return a new RBU handle. 
*/
sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_open(
  const char *zTarget, 
  const char *zRbu,
  const char *zState
){
  if( zTarget==0 || zRbu==0 ){ return rbuMisuseError(); }
  /* TODO: Check that zTarget and zRbu are non-NULL */
  return openRbuHandle(zTarget, zRbu, zState);
}

/*
** Open a handle to begin or resume an RBU VACUUM operation.
*/
sqlite3rbu *sqlite3rbu_vacuum(
  const char *zTarget, 
  const char *zState
){
  if( zTarget==0 ){ return rbuMisuseError(); }
  /* TODO: Check that both arguments are non-NULL */
  return openRbuHandle(0, zTarget, zState);
}

/*
** Return the database handle used by pRbu.
*/
................................................................................
    rbuDeleteVfs(p);
    sqlite3_free(p->aBuf);
    sqlite3_free(p->aFrame);

    rbuEditErrmsg(p);
    rc = p->rc;
    *pzErrmsg = p->zErrmsg;
    sqlite3_free(p->zState);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }else{
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    *pzErrmsg = 0;
  }
  return rc;
}

** Instead of a regular table, the RBU database may also contain virtual
** tables or view named using the data_<target> naming scheme. 
**
** Instead of the plain data_<target> naming scheme, RBU database tables 
** may also be named data<integer>_<target>, where <integer> is any sequence
** of zero or more numeric characters (0-9). This can be significant because
** tables within the RBU database are always processed in order sorted by 
** name. By judicious selection of the the <integer> portion of the names
** of the RBU tables the user can therefore control the order in which they
** are processed. This can be useful, for example, to ensure that "external
** content" FTS4 tables are updated before their underlying content tables.
**
** If the target database table is a virtual table or a table that has no
** PRIMARY KEY declaration, the data_% table must also contain a column 
** named "rbu_rowid". This column is mapped to the tables implicit primary 
................................................................................
);

/*
** Open an RBU handle to perform an RBU vacuum on database file zTarget.
** An RBU vacuum is similar to SQLite's built-in VACUUM command, except
** that it can be suspended and resumed like an RBU update.
**
** The second argument to this function, which may not be NULL, identifies 
** a database in which to store the state of the RBU vacuum operation if
** it is suspended. The first time sqlite3rbu_vacuum() is called, to start
** an RBU vacuum operation, the state database should either not exist or
** be empty (contain no tables). If an RBU vacuum is suspended by calling
** sqlite3rbu_close() on the RBU handle before sqlite3rbu_step() has
** returned SQLITE_DONE, the vacuum state is stored in the state database. 
** The vacuum can be resumed by calling this function to open a new RBU
** handle specifying the same target and state databases.






**
** This function does not delete the state database after an RBU vacuum
** is completed, even if it created it. However, if the call to
** sqlite3rbu_close() returns any value other than SQLITE_OK, the contents
** of the state tables within the state database are zeroed. This way,
** the next call to sqlite3rbu_vacuum() opens a handle that starts a 
** new RBU vacuum operation.

** Instead of a regular table, the RBU database may also contain virtual
** tables or view named using the data_<target> naming scheme. 
**
** Instead of the plain data_<target> naming scheme, RBU database tables 
** may also be named data<integer>_<target>, where <integer> is any sequence
** of zero or more numeric characters (0-9). This can be significant because
** tables within the RBU database are always processed in order sorted by 
** name. By judicious selection of the <integer> portion of the names
** of the RBU tables the user can therefore control the order in which they
** are processed. This can be useful, for example, to ensure that "external
** content" FTS4 tables are updated before their underlying content tables.
**
** If the target database table is a virtual table or a table that has no
** PRIMARY KEY declaration, the data_% table must also contain a column 
** named "rbu_rowid". This column is mapped to the tables implicit primary 
................................................................................
);

/*
** Open an RBU handle to perform an RBU vacuum on database file zTarget.
** An RBU vacuum is similar to SQLite's built-in VACUUM command, except
** that it can be suspended and resumed like an RBU update.
**
** The second argument to this function identifies a database in which 
** to store the state of the RBU vacuum operation if it is suspended. The 
** first time sqlite3rbu_vacuum() is called, to start an RBU vacuum
** operation, the state database should either not exist or be empty
** (contain no tables). If an RBU vacuum is suspended by calling 
** sqlite3rbu_close() on the RBU handle before sqlite3rbu_step() has
** returned SQLITE_DONE, the vacuum state is stored in the state database. 
** The vacuum can be resumed by calling this function to open a new RBU
** handle specifying the same target and state databases.
**
** If the second argument passed to this function is NULL, then the
** name of the state database is "<database>-vacuum", where <database>
** is the name of the target database file. In this case, on UNIX, if the
** state database is not already present in the file-system, it is created
** with the same permissions as the target db is made.
**
** This function does not delete the state database after an RBU vacuum
** is completed, even if it created it. However, if the call to
** sqlite3rbu_close() returns any value other than SQLITE_OK, the contents
** of the state tables within the state database are zeroed. This way,
** the next call to sqlite3rbu_vacuum() opens a handle that starts a 
** new RBU vacuum operation.

  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
  sqlite3rbu *pRbu = 0;
  const char *zCmd;
  const char *zTarget;
  const char *zStateDb = 0;

  if( objc!=4 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "NAME TARGET-DB STATE-DB");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  zCmd = Tcl_GetString(objv[1]);
  zTarget = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
  zStateDb = Tcl_GetString(objv[3]);

  pRbu = sqlite3rbu_vacuum(zTarget, zStateDb);
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, zCmd, test_sqlite3rbu_cmd, (ClientData)pRbu, 0);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, objv[1]);
  return TCL_OK;
}

  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
  sqlite3rbu *pRbu = 0;
  const char *zCmd;
  const char *zTarget;
  const char *zStateDb = 0;

  if( objc!=3 && objc!=4 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "NAME TARGET-DB ?STATE-DB?");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  zCmd = Tcl_GetString(objv[1]);
  zTarget = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
  if( objc==4 ) zStateDb = Tcl_GetString(objv[3]);

  pRbu = sqlite3rbu_vacuum(zTarget, zStateDb);
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, zCmd, test_sqlite3rbu_cmd, (ClientData)pRbu, 0);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, objv[1]);
  return TCL_OK;
}

  memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(RtreeCursor));
  pCsr->base.pVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pRtree;

  pCsr->iStrategy = idxNum;
  if( idxNum==1 ){
    /* Special case - lookup by rowid. */
    RtreeNode *pLeaf;        /* Leaf on which the required cell resides */
    RtreeSearchPoint *p;     /* Search point for the the leaf */
    i64 iRowid = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
    i64 iNode = 0;
    rc = findLeafNode(pRtree, iRowid, &pLeaf, &iNode);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pLeaf!=0 ){
      p = rtreeSearchPointNew(pCsr, RTREE_ZERO, 0);
      assert( p!=0 );  /* Always returns pCsr->sPoint */
      pCsr->aNode[0] = pLeaf;

  memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(RtreeCursor));
  pCsr->base.pVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pRtree;

  pCsr->iStrategy = idxNum;
  if( idxNum==1 ){
    /* Special case - lookup by rowid. */
    RtreeNode *pLeaf;        /* Leaf on which the required cell resides */
    RtreeSearchPoint *p;     /* Search point for the leaf */
    i64 iRowid = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
    i64 iNode = 0;
    rc = findLeafNode(pRtree, iRowid, &pLeaf, &iNode);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pLeaf!=0 ){
      p = rtreeSearchPointNew(pCsr, RTREE_ZERO, 0);
      assert( p!=0 );  /* Always returns pCsr->sPoint */
      pCsr->aNode[0] = pLeaf;

proc do_common_sql {sql} {
  execsql $sql db
  execsql $sql db2
}

proc changeset_from_sql {sql {dbname main}} {



  set rc [catch {
    sqlite3session S db $dbname
    db eval "SELECT name FROM $dbname.sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table'" {
      S attach $name
    }
    db eval $sql
    S changeset

proc do_common_sql {sql} {
  execsql $sql db
  execsql $sql db2
}

proc changeset_from_sql {sql {dbname main}} {
  if {$dbname == "main"} {
    return [sql_exec_changeset db $sql]
  }
  set rc [catch {
    sqlite3session S db $dbname
    db eval "SELECT name FROM $dbname.sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table'" {
      S attach $name
    }
    db eval $sql
    S changeset

  void *pB,                       /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset B */
  int *pnOut,                     /* OUT: Number of bytes in output changeset */
  void **ppOut                    /* OUT: Buffer containing output changeset */
);


/*
** Changegroup handle.
*/
typedef struct sqlite3_changegroup sqlite3_changegroup;

/*
** CAPI3REF: Combine two or more changesets into a single changeset.
**
** An sqlite3_changegroup object is used to combine two or more changesets
** (or patchsets) into a single changeset (or patchset). A single changegroup
** object may combine changesets or patchsets, but not both. The output is
** always in the same format as the input.
**
** If successful, this function returns SQLITE_OK and populates (*pp) with
................................................................................
** As well as the regular sqlite3changegroup_add() and 
** sqlite3changegroup_output() functions, also available are the streaming
** versions sqlite3changegroup_add_strm() and sqlite3changegroup_output_strm().
*/
int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp);

/*


** Add all changes within the changeset (or patchset) in buffer pData (size
** nData bytes) to the changegroup. 
**
** If the buffer contains a patchset, then all prior calls to this function
** on the same changegroup object must also have specified patchsets. Or, if
** the buffer contains a changeset, so must have the earlier calls to this
** function. Otherwise, SQLITE_ERROR is returned and no changes are added
................................................................................
** final contents of the changegroup is undefined.
**
** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned.
*/
int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup*, int nData, void *pData);

/*


** Obtain a buffer containing a changeset (or patchset) representing the
** current contents of the changegroup. If the inputs to the changegroup
** were themselves changesets, the output is a changeset. Or, if the
** inputs were patchsets, the output is also a patchset.
**
** As with the output of the sqlite3session_changeset() and
** sqlite3session_patchset() functions, all changes related to a single
................................................................................
int sqlite3changegroup_output(
  sqlite3_changegroup*,
  int *pnData,                    /* OUT: Size of output buffer in bytes */
  void **ppData                   /* OUT: Pointer to output buffer */
);

/*
** Delete a changegroup object.
*/
void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Apply A Changeset To A Database
**
** Apply a changeset to a database. This function attempts to update the

  void *pB,                       /* Pointer to buffer containing changeset B */
  int *pnOut,                     /* OUT: Number of bytes in output changeset */
  void **ppOut                    /* OUT: Buffer containing output changeset */
);


/*
** CAPI3REF: Changegroup Handle
*/
typedef struct sqlite3_changegroup sqlite3_changegroup;

/*
** CAPI3REF: Create A New Changegroup Object
**
** An sqlite3_changegroup object is used to combine two or more changesets
** (or patchsets) into a single changeset (or patchset). A single changegroup
** object may combine changesets or patchsets, but not both. The output is
** always in the same format as the input.
**
** If successful, this function returns SQLITE_OK and populates (*pp) with
................................................................................
** As well as the regular sqlite3changegroup_add() and 
** sqlite3changegroup_output() functions, also available are the streaming
** versions sqlite3changegroup_add_strm() and sqlite3changegroup_output_strm().
*/
int sqlite3changegroup_new(sqlite3_changegroup **pp);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Add A Changeset To A Changegroup
**
** Add all changes within the changeset (or patchset) in buffer pData (size
** nData bytes) to the changegroup. 
**
** If the buffer contains a patchset, then all prior calls to this function
** on the same changegroup object must also have specified patchsets. Or, if
** the buffer contains a changeset, so must have the earlier calls to this
** function. Otherwise, SQLITE_ERROR is returned and no changes are added
................................................................................
** final contents of the changegroup is undefined.
**
** If no error occurs, SQLITE_OK is returned.
*/
int sqlite3changegroup_add(sqlite3_changegroup*, int nData, void *pData);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Obtain A Composite Changeset From A Changegroup
**
** Obtain a buffer containing a changeset (or patchset) representing the
** current contents of the changegroup. If the inputs to the changegroup
** were themselves changesets, the output is a changeset. Or, if the
** inputs were patchsets, the output is also a patchset.
**
** As with the output of the sqlite3session_changeset() and
** sqlite3session_patchset() functions, all changes related to a single
................................................................................
int sqlite3changegroup_output(
  sqlite3_changegroup*,
  int *pnData,                    /* OUT: Size of output buffer in bytes */
  void **ppData                   /* OUT: Pointer to output buffer */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Delete A Changegroup Object
*/
void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Apply A Changeset To A Database
**
** Apply a changeset to a database. This function attempts to update the

typedef struct TestStreamInput TestStreamInput;
struct TestStreamInput {
  int nStream;                    /* Maximum chunk size */
  unsigned char *aData;           /* Pointer to buffer containing data */
  int nData;                      /* Size of buffer aData in bytes */
  int iData;                      /* Bytes of data already read by sessions */
};






































































































#define SESSION_STREAM_TCL_VAR "sqlite3session_streams"

/*
** Attempt to find the global variable zVar within interpreter interp
** and extract an integer value from it. Return this value.
**
................................................................................
    return test_session_error(interp, rc, 0);
  }

  return TCL_OK;
}

int TestSession_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){




  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3session", test_sqlite3session, 0, 0);
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(
      interp, "sqlite3session_foreach", test_sqlite3session_foreach, 0, 0
  );
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(
      interp, "sqlite3changeset_invert", test_sqlite3changeset_invert, 0, 0
  );
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(
      interp, "sqlite3changeset_concat", test_sqlite3changeset_concat, 0, 0
  );
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(
      interp, "sqlite3changeset_apply", test_sqlite3changeset_apply, 0, 0
  );
  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(
      interp, "sqlite3changeset_apply_replace_all", 
      test_sqlite3changeset_apply_replace_all, 0, 0
  );









  return TCL_OK;
}

#endif /* SQLITE_TEST && SQLITE_SESSION && SQLITE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */

typedef struct TestStreamInput TestStreamInput;
struct TestStreamInput {
  int nStream;                    /* Maximum chunk size */
  unsigned char *aData;           /* Pointer to buffer containing data */
  int nData;                      /* Size of buffer aData in bytes */
  int iData;                      /* Bytes of data already read by sessions */
};

/*
** Extract an sqlite3* db handle from the object passed as the second
** argument. If successful, set *pDb to point to the db handle and return
** TCL_OK. Otherwise, return TCL_ERROR.
*/
static int dbHandleFromObj(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *pObj, sqlite3 **pDb){
  Tcl_CmdInfo info;
  if( 0==Tcl_GetCommandInfo(interp, Tcl_GetString(pObj), &info) ){
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "no such handle: ", Tcl_GetString(pObj), 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  *pDb = *(sqlite3 **)info.objClientData;
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*************************************************************************
** The following code is copied byte-for-byte from the sessions module
** documentation.  It is used by some of the sessions modules tests to
** ensure that the example in the documentation does actually work.
*/ 
/*
** Argument zSql points to a buffer containing an SQL script to execute 
** against the database handle passed as the first argument. As well as
** executing the SQL script, this function collects a changeset recording
** all changes made to the "main" database file. Assuming no error occurs,
** output variables (*ppChangeset) and (*pnChangeset) are set to point
** to a buffer containing the changeset and the size of the changeset in
** bytes before returning SQLITE_OK. In this case it is the responsibility
** of the caller to eventually free the changeset blob by passing it to
** the sqlite3_free function.
**
** Or, if an error does occur, return an SQLite error code. The final
** value of (*pChangeset) and (*pnChangeset) are undefined in this case.
*/
int sql_exec_changeset(
  sqlite3 *db,                  /* Database handle */
  const char *zSql,             /* SQL script to execute */
  int *pnChangeset,             /* OUT: Size of changeset blob in bytes */
  void **ppChangeset            /* OUT: Pointer to changeset blob */
){
  sqlite3_session *pSession = 0;
  int rc;

  /* Create a new session object */
  rc = sqlite3session_create(db, "main", &pSession);

  /* Configure the session object to record changes to all tables */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3session_attach(pSession, NULL);

  /* Execute the SQL script */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);

  /* Collect the changeset */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3session_changeset(pSession, pnChangeset, ppChangeset);
  }

  /* Delete the session object */
  sqlite3session_delete(pSession);

  return rc;
}
/************************************************************************/

/*
** Tclcmd: sql_exec_changeset DB SQL
*/
static int SQLITE_TCLAPI test_sql_exec_changeset(
  void * clientData,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,
  int objc,
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
  const char *zSql;
  sqlite3 *db;
  void *pChangeset;
  int nChangeset;
  int rc;

  if( objc!=3 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB SQL");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if( dbHandleFromObj(interp, objv[1], &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
  zSql = (const char*)Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);

  rc = sql_exec_changeset(db, zSql, &nChangeset, &pChangeset);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "error in sql_exec_changeset()", 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewByteArrayObj(pChangeset, nChangeset));
  sqlite3_free(pChangeset);
  return TCL_OK;
}



#define SESSION_STREAM_TCL_VAR "sqlite3session_streams"

/*
** Attempt to find the global variable zVar within interpreter interp
** and extract an integer value from it. Return this value.
**
................................................................................
    return test_session_error(interp, rc, 0);
  }

  return TCL_OK;
}

int TestSession_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
  struct Cmd {
    const char *zCmd;
    Tcl_ObjCmdProc *xProc;
  } aCmd[] = {
    { "sqlite3session", test_sqlite3session },

    { "sqlite3session_foreach", test_sqlite3session_foreach },


    { "sqlite3changeset_invert", test_sqlite3changeset_invert },


    { "sqlite3changeset_concat", test_sqlite3changeset_concat },


    { "sqlite3changeset_apply", test_sqlite3changeset_apply },


    { "sqlite3changeset_apply_replace_all", 
      test_sqlite3changeset_apply_replace_all },

    { "sql_exec_changeset", test_sql_exec_changeset },
  };
  int i;

  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aCmd)/sizeof(struct Cmd); i++){
    struct Cmd *p = &aCmd[i];
    Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, p->zCmd, p->xProc, 0, 0);
  }

  return TCL_OK;
}

#endif /* SQLITE_TEST && SQLITE_SESSION && SQLITE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */

  if( NEVER(db->mallocFailed) ) goto exit_rename_table;
  assert( pSrc->nSrc==1 );
  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );

  pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pSrc->a[0]);
  if( !pTab ) goto exit_rename_table;
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  db->flags |= SQLITE_PreferBuiltin;

  /* Get a NULL terminated version of the new table name. */
  zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
  if( !zName ) goto exit_rename_table;

  /* Check that a table or index named 'zName' does not already exist
................................................................................
  if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
  assert( v!=0 );
  pNew = pParse->pNewTable;
  assert( pNew );

  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  zTab = &pNew->zName[16];  /* Skip the "sqlite_altertab_" prefix on the name */
  pCol = &pNew->aCol[pNew->nCol-1];
  pDflt = pCol->pDflt;
  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, zDb);
  assert( pTab );

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION

  if( NEVER(db->mallocFailed) ) goto exit_rename_table;
  assert( pSrc->nSrc==1 );
  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );

  pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pSrc->a[0]);
  if( !pTab ) goto exit_rename_table;
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  db->flags |= SQLITE_PreferBuiltin;

  /* Get a NULL terminated version of the new table name. */
  zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
  if( !zName ) goto exit_rename_table;

  /* Check that a table or index named 'zName' does not already exist
................................................................................
  if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
  assert( v!=0 );
  pNew = pParse->pNewTable;
  assert( pNew );

  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  zTab = &pNew->zName[16];  /* Skip the "sqlite_altertab_" prefix on the name */
  pCol = &pNew->aCol[pNew->nCol-1];
  pDflt = pCol->pDflt;
  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, zDb);
  assert( pTab );

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION

  /* Create new statistic tables if they do not exist, or clear them
  ** if they do already exist.
  */
  for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aTable); i++){
    const char *zTab = aTable[i].zName;
    Table *pStat;
    if( (pStat = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, pDb->zName))==0 ){
      if( aTable[i].zCols ){
        /* The sqlite_statN table does not exist. Create it. Note that a 
        ** side-effect of the CREATE TABLE statement is to leave the rootpage 
        ** of the new table in register pParse->regRoot. This is important 
        ** because the OpenWrite opcode below will be needing it. */
        sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
            "CREATE TABLE %Q.%s(%s)", pDb->zName, zTab, aTable[i].zCols
        );
        aRoot[i] = pParse->regRoot;
        aCreateTbl[i] = OPFLAG_P2ISREG;
      }
    }else{
      /* The table already exists. If zWhere is not NULL, delete all entries 
      ** associated with the table zWhere. If zWhere is NULL, delete the
................................................................................
      ** entire contents of the table. */
      aRoot[i] = pStat->tnum;
      aCreateTbl[i] = 0;
      sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, aRoot[i], 1, zTab);
      if( zWhere ){
        sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
           "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE %s=%Q",
           pDb->zName, zTab, zWhereType, zWhere
        );
      }else{
        /* The sqlite_stat[134] table already exists.  Delete all rows. */
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, aRoot[i], iDb);
      }
    }
  }
................................................................................
  }
  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb>=0 );
  assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ANALYZE, pTab->zName, 0,
      db->aDb[iDb].zName ) ){
    return;
  }
#endif

  /* Establish a read-lock on the table at the shared-cache level. 
  ** Open a read-only cursor on the table. Also allocate a cursor number
  ** to use for scanning indexes (iIdxCur). No index cursor is opened at
................................................................................
        sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
      }
    }
  }else{
    /* Form 3: Analyze the fully qualified table name */
    iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pTableName);
    if( iDb>=0 ){
      zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
      z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTableName);
      if( z ){
        if( (pIdx = sqlite3FindIndex(db, z, zDb))!=0 ){
          analyzeTable(pParse, pIdx->pTable, pIdx);
        }else if( (pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, z, zDb))!=0 ){
          analyzeTable(pParse, pTab, 0);
        }
................................................................................
    sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(db, pIdx);
    pIdx->aSample = 0;
#endif
  }

  /* Load new statistics out of the sqlite_stat1 table */
  sInfo.db = db;
  sInfo.zDatabase = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat1", sInfo.zDatabase)!=0 ){
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, 
        "SELECT tbl,idx,stat FROM %Q.sqlite_stat1", sInfo.zDatabase);
    if( zSql==0 ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    }else{
      rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, analysisLoader, &sInfo, 0);

  /* Create new statistic tables if they do not exist, or clear them
  ** if they do already exist.
  */
  for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aTable); i++){
    const char *zTab = aTable[i].zName;
    Table *pStat;
    if( (pStat = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, pDb->zDbSName))==0 ){
      if( aTable[i].zCols ){
        /* The sqlite_statN table does not exist. Create it. Note that a 
        ** side-effect of the CREATE TABLE statement is to leave the rootpage 
        ** of the new table in register pParse->regRoot. This is important 
        ** because the OpenWrite opcode below will be needing it. */
        sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
            "CREATE TABLE %Q.%s(%s)", pDb->zDbSName, zTab, aTable[i].zCols
        );
        aRoot[i] = pParse->regRoot;
        aCreateTbl[i] = OPFLAG_P2ISREG;
      }
    }else{
      /* The table already exists. If zWhere is not NULL, delete all entries 
      ** associated with the table zWhere. If zWhere is NULL, delete the
................................................................................
      ** entire contents of the table. */
      aRoot[i] = pStat->tnum;
      aCreateTbl[i] = 0;
      sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, aRoot[i], 1, zTab);
      if( zWhere ){
        sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
           "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE %s=%Q",
           pDb->zDbSName, zTab, zWhereType, zWhere
        );
      }else{
        /* The sqlite_stat[134] table already exists.  Delete all rows. */
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, aRoot[i], iDb);
      }
    }
  }
................................................................................
  }
  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb>=0 );
  assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ANALYZE, pTab->zName, 0,
      db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName ) ){
    return;
  }
#endif

  /* Establish a read-lock on the table at the shared-cache level. 
  ** Open a read-only cursor on the table. Also allocate a cursor number
  ** to use for scanning indexes (iIdxCur). No index cursor is opened at
................................................................................
        sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
      }
    }
  }else{
    /* Form 3: Analyze the fully qualified table name */
    iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pTableName);
    if( iDb>=0 ){
      zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
      z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTableName);
      if( z ){
        if( (pIdx = sqlite3FindIndex(db, z, zDb))!=0 ){
          analyzeTable(pParse, pIdx->pTable, pIdx);
        }else if( (pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, z, zDb))!=0 ){
          analyzeTable(pParse, pTab, 0);
        }
................................................................................
    sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(db, pIdx);
    pIdx->aSample = 0;
#endif
  }

  /* Load new statistics out of the sqlite_stat1 table */
  sInfo.db = db;
  sInfo.zDatabase = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat1", sInfo.zDatabase)!=0 ){
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, 
        "SELECT tbl,idx,stat FROM %Q.sqlite_stat1", sInfo.zDatabase);
    if( zSql==0 ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    }else{
      rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, analysisLoader, &sInfo, 0);

    goto attach_error;
  }
  if( !db->autoCommit ){
    zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "cannot ATTACH database within transaction");
    goto attach_error;
  }
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    char *z = db->aDb[i].zName;
    assert( z && zName );
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, zName)==0 ){
      zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "database %s is already in use", zName);
      goto attach_error;
    }
  }

................................................................................
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
    sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(aNew->pBt,
                      PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_FULL | (db->flags & PAGER_FLAGS_MASK));
#endif
    sqlite3BtreeLeave(aNew->pBt);
  }
  aNew->safety_level = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS+1;
  aNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && aNew->zName==0 ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }


#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    extern int sqlite3CodecAttach(sqlite3*, int, const void*, int);
................................................................................

  UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);

  if( zName==0 ) zName = "";
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    pDb = &db->aDb[i];
    if( pDb->pBt==0 ) continue;
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zName, zName)==0 ) break;
  }

  if( i>=db->nDb ){
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "no such database: %s", zName);
    goto detach_error;
  }
  if( i<2 ){
................................................................................
  const Token *pName  /* Name of the view, trigger, or index */
){
  sqlite3 *db;

  db = pParse->db;
  assert( db->nDb>iDb );
  pFix->pParse = pParse;
  pFix->zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  pFix->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
  pFix->zType = zType;
  pFix->pName = pName;
  pFix->bVarOnly = (iDb==1);
}

/*

    goto attach_error;
  }
  if( !db->autoCommit ){
    zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "cannot ATTACH database within transaction");
    goto attach_error;
  }
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    char *z = db->aDb[i].zDbSName;
    assert( z && zName );
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, zName)==0 ){
      zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "database %s is already in use", zName);
      goto attach_error;
    }
  }

................................................................................
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
    sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(aNew->pBt,
                      PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_FULL | (db->flags & PAGER_FLAGS_MASK));
#endif
    sqlite3BtreeLeave(aNew->pBt);
  }
  aNew->safety_level = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS+1;
  aNew->zDbSName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && aNew->zDbSName==0 ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }


#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    extern int sqlite3CodecAttach(sqlite3*, int, const void*, int);
................................................................................

  UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);

  if( zName==0 ) zName = "";
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    pDb = &db->aDb[i];
    if( pDb->pBt==0 ) continue;
    if( sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zDbSName, zName)==0 ) break;
  }

  if( i>=db->nDb ){
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "no such database: %s", zName);
    goto detach_error;
  }
  if( i<2 ){
................................................................................
  const Token *pName  /* Name of the view, trigger, or index */
){
  sqlite3 *db;

  db = pParse->db;
  assert( db->nDb>iDb );
  pFix->pParse = pParse;
  pFix->zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  pFix->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
  pFix->zType = zType;
  pFix->pName = pName;
  pFix->bVarOnly = (iDb==1);
}

/*

*/
int sqlite3AuthReadCol(
  Parse *pParse,                  /* The parser context */
  const char *zTab,               /* Table name */
  const char *zCol,               /* Column name */
  int iDb                         /* Index of containing database. */
){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;       /* Database handle */
  char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName; /* Name of attached database */
  int rc;                         /* Auth callback return code */

  if( db->init.busy ) return SQLITE_OK;
  rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, SQLITE_READ, zTab,zCol,zDb,pParse->zAuthContext
#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
                 ,db->auth.zAuthUser
#endif
                );

*/
int sqlite3AuthReadCol(
  Parse *pParse,                  /* The parser context */
  const char *zTab,               /* Table name */
  const char *zCol,               /* Column name */
  int iDb                         /* Index of containing database. */
){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;          /* Database handle */
  char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName; /* Schema name of attached database */
  int rc;                            /* Auth callback return code */

  if( db->init.busy ) return SQLITE_OK;
  rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, SQLITE_READ, zTab,zCol,zDb,pParse->zAuthContext
#ifdef SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
                 ,db->auth.zAuthUser
#endif
                );

    p->pDest = findBtree(pDestDb, pDestDb, zDestDb);
    p->pDestDb = pDestDb;
    p->pSrcDb = pSrcDb;
    p->iNext = 1;
    p->isAttached = 0;

    if( 0==p->pSrc || 0==p->pDest 
     || setDestPgsz(p)==SQLITE_NOMEM 
     || checkReadTransaction(pDestDb, p->pDest)!=SQLITE_OK 
     ){
      /* One (or both) of the named databases did not exist or an OOM
      ** error was hit. Or there is a transaction open on the destination
      ** database. The error has already been written into the pDestDb 
      ** handle. All that is left to do here is free the sqlite3_backup 
      ** structure.  */
................................................................................
    */
    if( p->pDestDb && p->pSrc->pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE ){
      rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
    }else{
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }

    /* Lock the destination database, if it is not locked already. */
    if( SQLITE_OK==rc && p->bDestLocked==0
     && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pDest, 2)) 
    ){
      p->bDestLocked = 1;
      sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p->pDest, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, &p->iDestSchema);
    }

    /* If there is no open read-transaction on the source database, open
    ** one now. If a transaction is opened here, then it will be closed
    ** before this function exits.
    */
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(p->pSrc) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pSrc, 0);
      bCloseTrans = 1;
    }



















    /* Do not allow backup if the destination database is in WAL mode
    ** and the page sizes are different between source and destination */
    pgszSrc = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc);
    pgszDest = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest);
    destMode = sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest));
    if( SQLITE_OK==rc && destMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL && pgszSrc!=pgszDest ){

    p->pDest = findBtree(pDestDb, pDestDb, zDestDb);
    p->pDestDb = pDestDb;
    p->pSrcDb = pSrcDb;
    p->iNext = 1;
    p->isAttached = 0;

    if( 0==p->pSrc || 0==p->pDest 

     || checkReadTransaction(pDestDb, p->pDest)!=SQLITE_OK 
     ){
      /* One (or both) of the named databases did not exist or an OOM
      ** error was hit. Or there is a transaction open on the destination
      ** database. The error has already been written into the pDestDb 
      ** handle. All that is left to do here is free the sqlite3_backup 
      ** structure.  */
................................................................................
    */
    if( p->pDestDb && p->pSrc->pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE ){
      rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
    }else{
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }









    /* If there is no open read-transaction on the source database, open
    ** one now. If a transaction is opened here, then it will be closed
    ** before this function exits.
    */
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(p->pSrc) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pSrc, 0);
      bCloseTrans = 1;
    }

    /* If the destination database has not yet been locked (i.e. if this
    ** is the first call to backup_step() for the current backup operation),
    ** try to set its page size to the same as the source database. This
    ** is especially important on ZipVFS systems, as in that case it is
    ** not possible to create a database file that uses one page size by
    ** writing to it with another.  */
    if( p->bDestLocked==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK && setDestPgsz(p)==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }

    /* Lock the destination database, if it is not locked already. */
    if( SQLITE_OK==rc && p->bDestLocked==0
     && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pDest, 2)) 
    ){
      p->bDestLocked = 1;
      sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p->pDest, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, &p->iDestSchema);
    }

    /* Do not allow backup if the destination database is in WAL mode
    ** and the page sizes are different between source and destination */
    pgszSrc = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc);
    pgszDest = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest);
    destMode = sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest));
    if( SQLITE_OK==rc && destMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL && pgszSrc!=pgszDest ){

    while( sqlite3VdbeDeletePriorOpcode(v, OP_Close) ){}
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Halt);

#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
    if( pParse->nTableLock>0 && db->init.busy==0 ){
      sqlite3UserAuthInit(db);
      if( db->auth.authLevel<UAUTH_User ){
        pParse->rc = SQLITE_AUTH_USER;
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "user not authenticated");

        return;
      }
    }
#endif

    /* The cookie mask contains one bit for each database file open.
    ** (Bit 0 is for main, bit 1 is for temp, and so forth.)  Bits are
................................................................................
  ** exists */
  if( db->auth.authLevel<UAUTH_Admin && sqlite3UserAuthTable(zName)!=0 ){
    return 0;
  }
#endif
  for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
    int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i;   /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
    if( zDatabase!=0 && sqlite3StrICmp(zDatabase, db->aDb[j].zName) ) continue;
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
    p = sqlite3HashFind(&db->aDb[j].pSchema->tblHash, zName);
    if( p ) break;

  }
  return p;
}

/*
** Locate the in-memory structure that describes a particular database
** table given the name of that table and (optionally) the name of the
................................................................................
  u32 flags,
  struct SrcList_item *p
){
  const char *zDb;
  assert( p->pSchema==0 || p->zDatabase==0 );
  if( p->pSchema ){
    int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, p->pSchema);
    zDb = pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  }else{
    zDb = p->zDatabase;
  }
  return sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, flags, p->zName, zDb);
}

/*
................................................................................
  int i;
  /* All mutexes are required for schema access.  Make sure we hold them. */
  assert( zDb!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
    int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i;  /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
    Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[j].pSchema;
    assert( pSchema );
    if( zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(zDb, db->aDb[j].zName) ) continue;
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
    p = sqlite3HashFind(&pSchema->idxHash, zName);
    if( p ) break;
  }
  return p;
}

................................................................................
** are never candidates for being collapsed.
*/
void sqlite3CollapseDatabaseArray(sqlite3 *db){
  int i, j;
  for(i=j=2; i<db->nDb; i++){
    struct Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
    if( pDb->pBt==0 ){
      sqlite3DbFree(db, pDb->zName);
      pDb->zName = 0;
      continue;
    }
    if( j<i ){
      db->aDb[j] = db->aDb[i];
    }
    j++;
  }
................................................................................
** -1 if the named db cannot be found.
*/
int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName){
  int i = -1;         /* Database number */
  if( zName ){
    Db *pDb;
    for(i=(db->nDb-1), pDb=&db->aDb[i]; i>=0; i--, pDb--){
      if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zName, zName) ) break;
    }
  }
  return i;
}

/*
** The token *pName contains the name of a database (either "main" or
................................................................................
    *pUnqual = pName2;
    iDb = sqlite3FindDb(db, pName1);
    if( iDb<0 ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown database %T", pName1);
      return -1;
    }
  }else{
    assert( db->init.iDb==0 || db->init.busy );
    iDb = db->init.iDb;
    *pUnqual = pName1;
  }
  return iDb;
}

/*
................................................................................
  {
    static const u8 aCode[] = {
       SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE,
       SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE,
       SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW,
       SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW
    };
    char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(isTemp), 0, zDb) ){
      goto begin_table_error;
    }
    if( !isVirtual && sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, (int)aCode[isTemp+2*isView],
                                       zName, 0, zDb) ){
      goto begin_table_error;
    }
................................................................................
  ** index or table name in the same database.  Issue an error message if
  ** it does. The exception is if the statement being parsed was passed
  ** to an sqlite3_declare_vtab() call. In that case only the column names
  ** and types will be used, so there is no need to test for namespace
  ** collisions.
  */
  if( !IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
    char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
    if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
      goto begin_table_error;
    }
    pTable = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDb);
    if( pTable ){
      if( !noErr ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %T already exists", pName);
................................................................................
    ** SQLITE_MASTER table.  We just need to update that slot with all
    ** the information we've collected.
    */
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
      "UPDATE %Q.%s "
         "SET type='%s', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=#%d, sql=%Q "
       "WHERE rowid=#%d",
      db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
      zType,
      p->zName,
      p->zName,
      pParse->regRoot,
      zStmt,
      pParse->regRowid
    );
................................................................................
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
    /* Check to see if we need to create an sqlite_sequence table for
    ** keeping track of autoincrement keys.
    */
    if( p->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){
      Db *pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
      assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
      if( pDb->pSchema->pSeqTab==0 ){
        sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
          "CREATE TABLE %Q.sqlite_sequence(name,seq)",
          pDb->zName
        );
      }
    }
#endif

    /* Reparse everything to update our internal data structures */
    sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
................................................................................
  **
  ** The "#NNN" in the SQL is a special constant that means whatever value
  ** is in register NNN.  See grammar rules associated with the TK_REGISTER
  ** token for additional information.
  */
  sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, 
     "UPDATE %Q.%s SET rootpage=%d WHERE #%d AND rootpage=#%d",
     pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), iTable, r1, r1);
#endif
  sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
}

/*
** Write VDBE code to erase table pTab and all associated indices on disk.
** Code to update the sqlite_master tables and internal schema definitions
................................................................................
static void sqlite3ClearStatTables(
  Parse *pParse,         /* The parsing context */
  int iDb,               /* The database number */
  const char *zType,     /* "idx" or "tbl" */
  const char *zName      /* Name of index or table */
){
  int i;
  const char *zDbName = pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  for(i=1; i<=4; i++){
    char zTab[24];
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zTab),zTab,"sqlite_stat%d",i);
    if( sqlite3FindTable(pParse->db, zTab, zDbName) ){
      sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
        "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE %s=%Q",
        zDbName, zTab, zType, zName
................................................................................
  ** the table being dropped. This is done before the table is dropped
  ** at the btree level, in case the sqlite_sequence table needs to
  ** move as a result of the drop (can happen in auto-vacuum mode).
  */
  if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
      "DELETE FROM %Q.sqlite_sequence WHERE name=%Q",
      pDb->zName, pTab->zName
    );
  }
#endif

  /* Drop all SQLITE_MASTER table and index entries that refer to the
  ** table. The program name loops through the master table and deletes
  ** every row that refers to a table of the same name as the one being
  ** dropped. Triggers are handled separately because a trigger can be
  ** created in the temp database that refers to a table in another
  ** database.
  */
  sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, 
      "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE tbl_name=%Q and type!='trigger'",
      pDb->zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pTab->zName);
  if( !isView && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
    destroyTable(pParse, pTab);
  }

  /* Remove the table entry from SQLite's internal schema and modify
  ** the schema cookie.
  */
................................................................................
  if( IsVirtual(pTab) && sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
    goto exit_drop_table;
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code;
    const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
    const char *zArg2 = 0;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb)){
      goto exit_drop_table;
    }
    if( isView ){
      if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
        code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW;
................................................................................
  KeyInfo *pKey;                 /* KeyInfo for index */
  int regRecord;                 /* Register holding assembled index record */
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;      /* The database connection */
  int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIndex->pSchema);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_REINDEX, pIndex->zName, 0,
      db->aDb[iDb].zName ) ){
    return;
  }
#endif

  /* Require a write-lock on the table to perform this operation */
  sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 1, pTab->zName);

................................................................................
    }
    if( !db->init.busy ){
      if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, 0)!=0 ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "there is already a table named %s", zName);
        goto exit_create_index;
      }
    }
    if( sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, pDb->zName)!=0 ){
      if( !ifNotExist ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "index %s already exists", zName);
      }else{
        assert( !db->init.busy );
        sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
      }
      goto exit_create_index;
................................................................................
    if( IN_DECLARE_VTAB ) zName[7]++;
  }

  /* Check for authorization to create an index.
  */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    const char *zDb = pDb->zName;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), 0, zDb) ){
      goto exit_create_index;
    }
    i = SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX;
    if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ) i = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, i, zName, pTab->zName, zDb) ){
      goto exit_create_index;
................................................................................
      zStmt = 0;
    }

    /* Add an entry in sqlite_master for this index
    */
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, 
        "INSERT INTO %Q.%s VALUES('index',%Q,%Q,#%d,%Q);",
        db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
        pIndex->zName,
        pTab->zName,
        iMem,
        zStmt
    );
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);

................................................................................
    goto exit_drop_index;
  }
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIndex->pSchema);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code = SQLITE_DROP_INDEX;
    Table *pTab = pIndex->pTable;
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
    const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb) ){
      goto exit_drop_index;
    }
    if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb ) code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, pIndex->zName, pTab->zName, zDb) ){
      goto exit_drop_index;
................................................................................

  /* Generate code to remove the index and from the master table */
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v ){
    sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
       "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE name=%Q AND type='index'",
       db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pIndex->zName
    );
    sqlite3ClearStatTables(pParse, iDb, "idx", pIndex->zName);
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
    destroyRootPage(pParse, pIndex->tnum, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropIndex, iDb, 0, 0, pIndex->zName, 0);
  }

................................................................................
** attached database. Otherwise, invoke it for the database named zDb only.
*/
void sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(Parse *pParse, const char *zDb){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
    if( pDb->pBt && (!zDb || 0==sqlite3StrICmp(zDb, pDb->zName)) ){
      sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, i);
    }
  }
}

/*
** Generate VDBE code that prepares for doing an operation that
................................................................................
    }
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zColl);
  }
  iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pObjName);
  if( iDb<0 ) return;
  z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pObjName);
  if( z==0 ) return;
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, z, zDb);
  if( pTab ){
    reindexTable(pParse, pTab, 0);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
    return;
  }
  pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, z, zDb);

    while( sqlite3VdbeDeletePriorOpcode(v, OP_Close) ){}
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Halt);

#if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
    if( pParse->nTableLock>0 && db->init.busy==0 ){
      sqlite3UserAuthInit(db);
      if( db->auth.authLevel<UAUTH_User ){

        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "user not authenticated");
        pParse->rc = SQLITE_AUTH_USER;
        return;
      }
    }
#endif

    /* The cookie mask contains one bit for each database file open.
    ** (Bit 0 is for main, bit 1 is for temp, and so forth.)  Bits are
................................................................................
  ** exists */
  if( db->auth.authLevel<UAUTH_Admin && sqlite3UserAuthTable(zName)!=0 ){
    return 0;
  }
#endif
  for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
    int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i;   /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
    if( zDatabase==0 || sqlite3StrICmp(zDatabase, db->aDb[j].zDbSName)==0 ){
      assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
      p = sqlite3HashFind(&db->aDb[j].pSchema->tblHash, zName);
      if( p ) break;
    }
  }
  return p;
}

/*
** Locate the in-memory structure that describes a particular database
** table given the name of that table and (optionally) the name of the
................................................................................
  u32 flags,
  struct SrcList_item *p
){
  const char *zDb;
  assert( p->pSchema==0 || p->zDatabase==0 );
  if( p->pSchema ){
    int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, p->pSchema);
    zDb = pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  }else{
    zDb = p->zDatabase;
  }
  return sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, flags, p->zName, zDb);
}

/*
................................................................................
  int i;
  /* All mutexes are required for schema access.  Make sure we hold them. */
  assert( zDb!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
    int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i;  /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
    Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[j].pSchema;
    assert( pSchema );
    if( zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(zDb, db->aDb[j].zDbSName) ) continue;
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
    p = sqlite3HashFind(&pSchema->idxHash, zName);
    if( p ) break;
  }
  return p;
}

................................................................................
** are never candidates for being collapsed.
*/
void sqlite3CollapseDatabaseArray(sqlite3 *db){
  int i, j;
  for(i=j=2; i<db->nDb; i++){
    struct Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
    if( pDb->pBt==0 ){
      sqlite3DbFree(db, pDb->zDbSName);
      pDb->zDbSName = 0;
      continue;
    }
    if( j<i ){
      db->aDb[j] = db->aDb[i];
    }
    j++;
  }
................................................................................
** -1 if the named db cannot be found.
*/
int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName){
  int i = -1;         /* Database number */
  if( zName ){
    Db *pDb;
    for(i=(db->nDb-1), pDb=&db->aDb[i]; i>=0; i--, pDb--){
      if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zDbSName, zName) ) break;
    }
  }
  return i;
}

/*
** The token *pName contains the name of a database (either "main" or
................................................................................
    *pUnqual = pName2;
    iDb = sqlite3FindDb(db, pName1);
    if( iDb<0 ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown database %T", pName1);
      return -1;
    }
  }else{
    assert( db->init.iDb==0 || db->init.busy || (db->flags & SQLITE_Vacuum)!=0);
    iDb = db->init.iDb;
    *pUnqual = pName1;
  }
  return iDb;
}

/*
................................................................................
  {
    static const u8 aCode[] = {
       SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE,
       SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE,
       SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW,
       SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW
    };
    char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(isTemp), 0, zDb) ){
      goto begin_table_error;
    }
    if( !isVirtual && sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, (int)aCode[isTemp+2*isView],
                                       zName, 0, zDb) ){
      goto begin_table_error;
    }
................................................................................
  ** index or table name in the same database.  Issue an error message if
  ** it does. The exception is if the statement being parsed was passed
  ** to an sqlite3_declare_vtab() call. In that case only the column names
  ** and types will be used, so there is no need to test for namespace
  ** collisions.
  */
  if( !IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
    char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
    if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
      goto begin_table_error;
    }
    pTable = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDb);
    if( pTable ){
      if( !noErr ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %T already exists", pName);
................................................................................
    ** SQLITE_MASTER table.  We just need to update that slot with all
    ** the information we've collected.
    */
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
      "UPDATE %Q.%s "
         "SET type='%s', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=#%d, sql=%Q "
       "WHERE rowid=#%d",
      db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
      zType,
      p->zName,
      p->zName,
      pParse->regRoot,
      zStmt,
      pParse->regRowid
    );
................................................................................
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
    /* Check to see if we need to create an sqlite_sequence table for
    ** keeping track of autoincrement keys.
    */
    if( (p->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement)!=0 ){
      Db *pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
      assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
      if( pDb->pSchema->pSeqTab==0 ){
        sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
          "CREATE TABLE %Q.sqlite_sequence(name,seq)",
          pDb->zDbSName
        );
      }
    }
#endif

    /* Reparse everything to update our internal data structures */
    sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
................................................................................
  **
  ** The "#NNN" in the SQL is a special constant that means whatever value
  ** is in register NNN.  See grammar rules associated with the TK_REGISTER
  ** token for additional information.
  */
  sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, 
     "UPDATE %Q.%s SET rootpage=%d WHERE #%d AND rootpage=#%d",
     pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), iTable, r1, r1);
#endif
  sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
}

/*
** Write VDBE code to erase table pTab and all associated indices on disk.
** Code to update the sqlite_master tables and internal schema definitions
................................................................................
static void sqlite3ClearStatTables(
  Parse *pParse,         /* The parsing context */
  int iDb,               /* The database number */
  const char *zType,     /* "idx" or "tbl" */
  const char *zName      /* Name of index or table */
){
  int i;
  const char *zDbName = pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  for(i=1; i<=4; i++){
    char zTab[24];
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zTab),zTab,"sqlite_stat%d",i);
    if( sqlite3FindTable(pParse->db, zTab, zDbName) ){
      sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
        "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE %s=%Q",
        zDbName, zTab, zType, zName
................................................................................
  ** the table being dropped. This is done before the table is dropped
  ** at the btree level, in case the sqlite_sequence table needs to
  ** move as a result of the drop (can happen in auto-vacuum mode).
  */
  if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
      "DELETE FROM %Q.sqlite_sequence WHERE name=%Q",
      pDb->zDbSName, pTab->zName
    );
  }
#endif

  /* Drop all SQLITE_MASTER table and index entries that refer to the
  ** table. The program name loops through the master table and deletes
  ** every row that refers to a table of the same name as the one being
  ** dropped. Triggers are handled separately because a trigger can be
  ** created in the temp database that refers to a table in another
  ** database.
  */
  sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, 
      "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE tbl_name=%Q and type!='trigger'",
      pDb->zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pTab->zName);
  if( !isView && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
    destroyTable(pParse, pTab);
  }

  /* Remove the table entry from SQLite's internal schema and modify
  ** the schema cookie.
  */
................................................................................
  if( IsVirtual(pTab) && sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
    goto exit_drop_table;
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code;
    const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
    const char *zArg2 = 0;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb)){
      goto exit_drop_table;
    }
    if( isView ){
      if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
        code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW;
................................................................................
  KeyInfo *pKey;                 /* KeyInfo for index */
  int regRecord;                 /* Register holding assembled index record */
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;      /* The database connection */
  int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIndex->pSchema);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_REINDEX, pIndex->zName, 0,
      db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName ) ){
    return;
  }
#endif

  /* Require a write-lock on the table to perform this operation */
  sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 1, pTab->zName);

................................................................................
    }
    if( !db->init.busy ){
      if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, 0)!=0 ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "there is already a table named %s", zName);
        goto exit_create_index;
      }
    }
    if( sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, pDb->zDbSName)!=0 ){
      if( !ifNotExist ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "index %s already exists", zName);
      }else{
        assert( !db->init.busy );
        sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
      }
      goto exit_create_index;
................................................................................
    if( IN_DECLARE_VTAB ) zName[7]++;
  }

  /* Check for authorization to create an index.
  */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    const char *zDb = pDb->zDbSName;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), 0, zDb) ){
      goto exit_create_index;
    }
    i = SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX;
    if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ) i = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, i, zName, pTab->zName, zDb) ){
      goto exit_create_index;
................................................................................
      zStmt = 0;
    }

    /* Add an entry in sqlite_master for this index
    */
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse, 
        "INSERT INTO %Q.%s VALUES('index',%Q,%Q,#%d,%Q);",
        db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
        pIndex->zName,
        pTab->zName,
        iMem,
        zStmt
    );
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);

................................................................................
    goto exit_drop_index;
  }
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIndex->pSchema);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code = SQLITE_DROP_INDEX;
    Table *pTab = pIndex->pTable;
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
    const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb) ){
      goto exit_drop_index;
    }
    if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb ) code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, pIndex->zName, pTab->zName, zDb) ){
      goto exit_drop_index;
................................................................................

  /* Generate code to remove the index and from the master table */
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v ){
    sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
       "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE name=%Q AND type='index'",
       db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pIndex->zName
    );
    sqlite3ClearStatTables(pParse, iDb, "idx", pIndex->zName);
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
    destroyRootPage(pParse, pIndex->tnum, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropIndex, iDb, 0, 0, pIndex->zName, 0);
  }

................................................................................
** attached database. Otherwise, invoke it for the database named zDb only.
*/
void sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(Parse *pParse, const char *zDb){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
    if( pDb->pBt && (!zDb || 0==sqlite3StrICmp(zDb, pDb->zDbSName)) ){
      sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, i);
    }
  }
}

/*
** Generate VDBE code that prepares for doing an operation that
................................................................................
    }
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zColl);
  }
  iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pObjName);
  if( iDb<0 ) return;
  z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pObjName);
  if( z==0 ) return;
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, z, zDb);
  if( pTab ){
    reindexTable(pParse, pTab, 0);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
    return;
  }
  pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, z, zDb);

  pCsr->pStmt = 0;
  zMaster = pCsr->iDb==1 ? "sqlite_temp_master" : "sqlite_master";
  zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
      "SELECT 'sqlite_master' AS name, 1 AS rootpage, 'table' AS type"
      "  UNION ALL  "
      "SELECT name, rootpage, type"
      "  FROM \"%w\".%s WHERE rootpage!=0"
      "  ORDER BY name", pTab->db->aDb[pCsr->iDb].zName, zMaster);
  if( zSql==0 ){
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }else{
    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db, zSql, -1, &pCsr->pStmt, 0);
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
  }

................................................................................
      break;
    case 9:            /* pgsize */
      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->szPage);
      break;
    default: {          /* schema */
      sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
      int iDb = pCsr->iDb;
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, db->aDb[iDb].zName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
      break;
    }
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

static int statRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){

  pCsr->pStmt = 0;
  zMaster = pCsr->iDb==1 ? "sqlite_temp_master" : "sqlite_master";
  zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
      "SELECT 'sqlite_master' AS name, 1 AS rootpage, 'table' AS type"
      "  UNION ALL  "
      "SELECT name, rootpage, type"
      "  FROM \"%w\".%s WHERE rootpage!=0"
      "  ORDER BY name", pTab->db->aDb[pCsr->iDb].zDbSName, zMaster);
  if( zSql==0 ){
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }else{
    rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db, zSql, -1, &pCsr->pStmt, 0);
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
  }

................................................................................
      break;
    case 9:            /* pgsize */
      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->szPage);
      break;
    default: {          /* schema */
      sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(ctx);
      int iDb = pCsr->iDb;
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
      break;
    }
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

static int statRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){

  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pView->pSchema);
  pWhere = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pWhere, 0);
  pFrom = sqlite3SrcListAppend(db, 0, 0, 0);
  if( pFrom ){
    assert( pFrom->nSrc==1 );
    pFrom->a[0].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pView->zName);
    pFrom->a[0].zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
    assert( pFrom->a[0].pOn==0 );
    assert( pFrom->a[0].pUsing==0 );
  }
  pSel = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0, pFrom, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 
                          SF_IncludeHidden, 0, 0);
  sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, iCur);
  sqlite3Select(pParse, pSel, &dest);
................................................................................
  }

  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, (pTrigger?1:0)) ){
    goto delete_from_cleanup;
  }
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb<db->nDb );
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  rcauth = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, pTab->zName, 0, zDb);
  assert( rcauth==SQLITE_OK || rcauth==SQLITE_DENY || rcauth==SQLITE_IGNORE );
  if( rcauth==SQLITE_DENY ){
    goto delete_from_cleanup;
  }
  assert(!isView || pTrigger);

  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pView->pSchema);
  pWhere = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pWhere, 0);
  pFrom = sqlite3SrcListAppend(db, 0, 0, 0);
  if( pFrom ){
    assert( pFrom->nSrc==1 );
    pFrom->a[0].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pView->zName);
    pFrom->a[0].zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
    assert( pFrom->a[0].pOn==0 );
    assert( pFrom->a[0].pUsing==0 );
  }
  pSel = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0, pFrom, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 
                          SF_IncludeHidden, 0, 0);
  sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, iCur);
  sqlite3Select(pParse, pSel, &dest);
................................................................................
  }

  if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, (pTrigger?1:0)) ){
    goto delete_from_cleanup;
  }
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb<db->nDb );
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  rcauth = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, pTab->zName, 0, zDb);
  assert( rcauth==SQLITE_OK || rcauth==SQLITE_DENY || rcauth==SQLITE_IGNORE );
  if( rcauth==SQLITE_DENY ){
    goto delete_from_cleanup;
  }
  assert(!isView || pTrigger);

  /* Exactly one of regOld and regNew should be non-zero. */
  assert( (regOld==0)!=(regNew==0) );

  /* If foreign-keys are disabled, this function is a no-op. */
  if( (db->flags&SQLITE_ForeignKeys)==0 ) return;

  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;

  /* Loop through all the foreign key constraints for which pTab is the
  ** child table (the table that the foreign key definition is part of).  */
  for(pFKey=pTab->pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pFKey->pNextFrom){
    Table *pTo;                   /* Parent table of foreign key pFKey */
    Index *pIdx = 0;              /* Index on key columns in pTo */
    int *aiFree = 0;

  /* Exactly one of regOld and regNew should be non-zero. */
  assert( (regOld==0)!=(regNew==0) );

  /* If foreign-keys are disabled, this function is a no-op. */
  if( (db->flags&SQLITE_ForeignKeys)==0 ) return;

  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;

  /* Loop through all the foreign key constraints for which pTab is the
  ** child table (the table that the foreign key definition is part of).  */
  for(pFKey=pTab->pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pFKey->pNextFrom){
    Table *pTo;                   /* Parent table of foreign key pFKey */
    Index *pIdx = 0;              /* Index on key columns in pTo */
    int *aiFree = 0;

  return 0;
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
/*
** Locate or create an AutoincInfo structure associated with table pTab
** which is in database iDb.  Return the register number for the register
** that holds the maximum rowid.


**
** There is at most one AutoincInfo structure per table even if the
** same table is autoincremented multiple times due to inserts within
** triggers.  A new AutoincInfo structure is created if this is the
** first use of table pTab.  On 2nd and subsequent uses, the original
** AutoincInfo structure is used.
**
................................................................................
*/
static int autoIncBegin(
  Parse *pParse,      /* Parsing context */
  int iDb,            /* Index of the database holding pTab */
  Table *pTab         /* The table we are writing to */
){
  int memId = 0;      /* Register holding maximum rowid */
  if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){


    Parse *pToplevel = sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse);
    AutoincInfo *pInfo;

    pInfo = pToplevel->pAinc;
    while( pInfo && pInfo->pTab!=pTab ){ pInfo = pInfo->pNext; }
    if( pInfo==0 ){
      pInfo = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(pParse->db, sizeof(*pInfo));
................................................................................
  pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList);
  if( pTab==0 ){
    goto insert_cleanup;
  }
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb<db->nDb );
  pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
  zDb = pDb->zName;
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, pTab->zName, 0, zDb) ){
    goto insert_cleanup;
  }
  withoutRowid = !HasRowid(pTab);

  /* Figure out if we have any triggers and if the table being
  ** inserted into is a view
................................................................................
  }else{
    sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, op==OP_OpenWrite, pTab->zName);
  }
  if( piIdxCur ) *piIdxCur = iBase;
  for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){
    int iIdxCur = iBase++;
    assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );




    if( aToOpen==0 || aToOpen[i+1] ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, op, iIdxCur, pIdx->tnum, iDb);
      sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pIdx);
      VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName));
    }
    if( IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) && !HasRowid(pTab) ){
      if( piDataCur ) *piDataCur = iIdxCur;
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, p5);

    }
  }
  if( iBase>pParse->nTab ) pParse->nTab = iBase;
  return i;
}

  return 0;
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
/*
** Locate or create an AutoincInfo structure associated with table pTab
** which is in database iDb.  Return the register number for the register
** that holds the maximum rowid.  Return zero if pTab is not an AUTOINCREMENT
** table.  (Also return zero when doing a VACUUM since we do not want to
** update the AUTOINCREMENT counters during a VACUUM.)
**
** There is at most one AutoincInfo structure per table even if the
** same table is autoincremented multiple times due to inserts within
** triggers.  A new AutoincInfo structure is created if this is the
** first use of table pTab.  On 2nd and subsequent uses, the original
** AutoincInfo structure is used.
**
................................................................................
*/
static int autoIncBegin(
  Parse *pParse,      /* Parsing context */
  int iDb,            /* Index of the database holding pTab */
  Table *pTab         /* The table we are writing to */
){
  int memId = 0;      /* Register holding maximum rowid */
  if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement)!=0
   && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_Vacuum)==0
  ){
    Parse *pToplevel = sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse);
    AutoincInfo *pInfo;

    pInfo = pToplevel->pAinc;
    while( pInfo && pInfo->pTab!=pTab ){ pInfo = pInfo->pNext; }
    if( pInfo==0 ){
      pInfo = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(pParse->db, sizeof(*pInfo));
................................................................................
  pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList);
  if( pTab==0 ){
    goto insert_cleanup;
  }
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb<db->nDb );
  pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
  zDb = pDb->zDbSName;
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, pTab->zName, 0, zDb) ){
    goto insert_cleanup;
  }
  withoutRowid = !HasRowid(pTab);

  /* Figure out if we have any triggers and if the table being
  ** inserted into is a view
................................................................................
  }else{
    sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, op==OP_OpenWrite, pTab->zName);
  }
  if( piIdxCur ) *piIdxCur = iBase;
  for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){
    int iIdxCur = iBase++;
    assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
    if( IsPrimaryKeyIndex(pIdx) && !HasRowid(pTab) ){
      if( piDataCur ) *piDataCur = iIdxCur;
      p5 = 0;
    }
    if( aToOpen==0 || aToOpen[i+1] ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, op, iIdxCur, pIdx->tnum, iDb);
      sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pIdx);





      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, p5);
      VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName));
    }
  }
  if( iBase>pParse->nTab ) pParse->nTab = iBase;
  return i;
}

** Configuration settings for an individual database connection
*/
int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
  va_list ap;
  int rc;
  va_start(ap, op);
  switch( op ){





    case SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE: {
      void *pBuf = va_arg(ap, void*); /* IMP: R-26835-10964 */
      int sz = va_arg(ap, int);       /* IMP: R-47871-25994 */
      int cnt = va_arg(ap, int);      /* IMP: R-04460-53386 */
      rc = setupLookaside(db, pBuf, sz, cnt);
      break;
    }
................................................................................
){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){
    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
  }
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);


  db->mTrace = mTrace;
  db->xTrace = xTrace;
  db->pTraceArg = pArg;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
  if( !db->mallocFailed ) ENC(db) = SCHEMA_ENC(db);
  sqlite3BtreeLeave(db->aDb[0].pBt);
  db->aDb[1].pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, 0);

  /* The default safety_level for the main database is FULL; for the temp
  ** database it is OFF. This matches the pager layer defaults.  
  */
  db->aDb[0].zName = "main";
  db->aDb[0].safety_level = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS+1;
  db->aDb[1].zName = "temp";
  db->aDb[1].safety_level = PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF;

  db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN;
  if( db->mallocFailed ){
    goto opendb_out;
  }

  /* Register all built-in functions, but do not attempt to read the
  ** database schema yet. This is delayed until the first time the database
  ** is accessed.
  */
  sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK);
  sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(db);











  /* Load automatic extensions - extensions that have been registered
  ** using the sqlite3_automatic_extension() API.
  */
  rc = sqlite3_errcode(db);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(db);
    rc = sqlite3_errcode(db);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      goto opendb_out;
    }
  }
................................................................................
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 /* automatically defined by SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4 */
  if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3Fts3Init(db);
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5
  if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3Fts5Init(db);
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
  if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3IcuInit(db);
  }
#endif
................................................................................
/*
** Return the Btree pointer identified by zDbName.  Return NULL if not found.
*/
Btree *sqlite3DbNameToBtree(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName){
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    if( db->aDb[i].pBt
     && (zDbName==0 || sqlite3StrICmp(zDbName, db->aDb[i].zName)==0)
    ){
      return db->aDb[i].pBt;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

** Configuration settings for an individual database connection
*/
int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
  va_list ap;
  int rc;
  va_start(ap, op);
  switch( op ){
    case SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME: {
      db->aDb[0].zDbSName = va_arg(ap,char*);
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
      break;
    }
    case SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE: {
      void *pBuf = va_arg(ap, void*); /* IMP: R-26835-10964 */
      int sz = va_arg(ap, int);       /* IMP: R-47871-25994 */
      int cnt = va_arg(ap, int);      /* IMP: R-04460-53386 */
      rc = setupLookaside(db, pBuf, sz, cnt);
      break;
    }
................................................................................
){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){
    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
  }
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  if( mTrace==0 ) xTrace = 0;
  if( xTrace==0 ) mTrace = 0;
  db->mTrace = mTrace;
  db->xTrace = xTrace;
  db->pTraceArg = pArg;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

................................................................................
  if( !db->mallocFailed ) ENC(db) = SCHEMA_ENC(db);
  sqlite3BtreeLeave(db->aDb[0].pBt);
  db->aDb[1].pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, 0);

  /* The default safety_level for the main database is FULL; for the temp
  ** database it is OFF. This matches the pager layer defaults.  
  */
  db->aDb[0].zDbSName = "main";
  db->aDb[0].safety_level = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SYNCHRONOUS+1;
  db->aDb[1].zDbSName = "temp";
  db->aDb[1].safety_level = PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF;

  db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN;
  if( db->mallocFailed ){
    goto opendb_out;
  }

  /* Register all built-in functions, but do not attempt to read the
  ** database schema yet. This is delayed until the first time the database
  ** is accessed.
  */
  sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK);
  sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(db);
  rc = sqlite3_errcode(db);

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5
  /* Register any built-in FTS5 module before loading the automatic
  ** extensions. This allows automatic extensions to register FTS5 
  ** tokenizers and auxiliary functions.  */
  if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3Fts5Init(db);
  }
#endif

  /* Load automatic extensions - extensions that have been registered
  ** using the sqlite3_automatic_extension() API.
  */

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(db);
    rc = sqlite3_errcode(db);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      goto opendb_out;
    }
  }
................................................................................
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 /* automatically defined by SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4 */
  if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3Fts3Init(db);
  }






#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
  if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3IcuInit(db);
  }
#endif
................................................................................
/*
** Return the Btree pointer identified by zDbName.  Return NULL if not found.
*/
Btree *sqlite3DbNameToBtree(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName){
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    if( db->aDb[i].pBt
     && (zDbName==0 || sqlite3StrICmp(zDbName, db->aDb[i].zDbSName)==0)
    ){
      return db->aDb[i].pBt;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

      }
    }
    unixLeaveMutex();
  }
#endif    /* if !OS_VXWORKS */
  return pUnused;
}






















/*
** This function is called by unixOpen() to determine the unix permissions
** to create new files with. If no error occurs, then SQLITE_OK is returned
** and a value suitable for passing as the third argument to open(2) is
** written to *pMode. If an IO error occurs, an SQLite error code is 
** returned and the value of *pMode is not modified.
................................................................................
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return Code */
  *pMode = 0;
  *pUid = 0;
  *pGid = 0;
  if( flags & (SQLITE_OPEN_WAL|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL) ){
    char zDb[MAX_PATHNAME+1];     /* Database file path */
    int nDb;                      /* Number of valid bytes in zDb */
    struct stat sStat;            /* Output of stat() on database file */

    /* zPath is a path to a WAL or journal file. The following block derives
    ** the path to the associated database file from zPath. This block handles
    ** the following naming conventions:
    **
    **   "<path to db>-journal"
    **   "<path to db>-wal"
................................................................................
      if( nDb==0 || zPath[nDb]=='.' ) return SQLITE_OK;
#endif
      nDb--;
    }
    memcpy(zDb, zPath, nDb);
    zDb[nDb] = '\0';

    if( 0==osStat(zDb, &sStat) ){
      *pMode = sStat.st_mode & 0777;
      *pUid = sStat.st_uid;
      *pGid = sStat.st_gid;
    }else{
      rc = SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT;
    }
  }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE ){
    *pMode = 0600;









  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Open the file zPath.
** 

      }
    }
    unixLeaveMutex();
  }
#endif    /* if !OS_VXWORKS */
  return pUnused;
}

/*
** Find the mode, uid and gid of file zFile. 
*/
static int getFileMode(
  const char *zFile,              /* File name */
  mode_t *pMode,                  /* OUT: Permissions of zFile */
  uid_t *pUid,                    /* OUT: uid of zFile. */
  gid_t *pGid                     /* OUT: gid of zFile. */
){
  struct stat sStat;              /* Output of stat() on database file */
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( 0==osStat(zFile, &sStat) ){
    *pMode = sStat.st_mode & 0777;
    *pUid = sStat.st_uid;
    *pGid = sStat.st_gid;
  }else{
    rc = SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** This function is called by unixOpen() to determine the unix permissions
** to create new files with. If no error occurs, then SQLITE_OK is returned
** and a value suitable for passing as the third argument to open(2) is
** written to *pMode. If an IO error occurs, an SQLite error code is 
** returned and the value of *pMode is not modified.
................................................................................
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return Code */
  *pMode = 0;
  *pUid = 0;
  *pGid = 0;
  if( flags & (SQLITE_OPEN_WAL|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL) ){
    char zDb[MAX_PATHNAME+1];     /* Database file path */
    int nDb;                      /* Number of valid bytes in zDb */


    /* zPath is a path to a WAL or journal file. The following block derives
    ** the path to the associated database file from zPath. This block handles
    ** the following naming conventions:
    **
    **   "<path to db>-journal"
    **   "<path to db>-wal"
................................................................................
      if( nDb==0 || zPath[nDb]=='.' ) return SQLITE_OK;
#endif
      nDb--;
    }
    memcpy(zDb, zPath, nDb);
    zDb[nDb] = '\0';

    rc = getFileMode(zDb, pMode, pUid, pGid);






  }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE ){
    *pMode = 0600;
  }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_URI ){
    /* If this is a main database file and the file was opened using a URI
    ** filename, check for the "modeof" parameter. If present, interpret
    ** its value as a filename and try to copy the mode, uid and gid from
    ** that file.  */
    const char *z = sqlite3_uri_parameter(zPath, "modeof");
    if( z ){
      rc = getFileMode(z, pMode, pUid, pGid);
    }
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Open the file zPath.
** 

** then savepoint iSavepoint is also destroyed.
**
** This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM if a memory allocation fails,
** or an IO error code if an IO error occurs while rolling back a 
** savepoint. If no errors occur, SQLITE_OK is returned.
*/ 
int sqlite3PagerSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int op, int iSavepoint){
  int rc = pPager->errCode;       /* Return code */





  assert( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );
  assert( iSavepoint>=0 || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iSavepoint<pPager->nSavepoint ){
    int ii;            /* Iterator variable */
    int nNew;          /* Number of remaining savepoints after this op. */
................................................................................
    ** the database file, so the playback operation can be skipped.
    */
    else if( pagerUseWal(pPager) || isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
      PagerSavepoint *pSavepoint = (nNew==0)?0:&pPager->aSavepoint[nNew-1];
      rc = pagerPlaybackSavepoint(pPager, pSavepoint);
      assert(rc!=SQLITE_DONE);
    }














  }

  return rc;
}

/*
** Return the full pathname of the database file.

** then savepoint iSavepoint is also destroyed.
**
** This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM if a memory allocation fails,
** or an IO error code if an IO error occurs while rolling back a 
** savepoint. If no errors occur, SQLITE_OK is returned.
*/ 
int sqlite3PagerSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int op, int iSavepoint){
  int rc = pPager->errCode;
  
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
  if( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ) rc = SQLITE_OK;
#endif

  assert( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );
  assert( iSavepoint>=0 || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iSavepoint<pPager->nSavepoint ){
    int ii;            /* Iterator variable */
    int nNew;          /* Number of remaining savepoints after this op. */
................................................................................
    ** the database file, so the playback operation can be skipped.
    */
    else if( pagerUseWal(pPager) || isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
      PagerSavepoint *pSavepoint = (nNew==0)?0:&pPager->aSavepoint[nNew-1];
      rc = pagerPlaybackSavepoint(pPager, pSavepoint);
      assert(rc!=SQLITE_DONE);
    }
    
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
    /* If the cache has been modified but the savepoint cannot be rolled 
    ** back journal_mode=off, put the pager in the error state. This way,
    ** if the VFS used by this pager includes ZipVFS, the entire transaction
    ** can be rolled back at the ZipVFS level.  */
    else if( 
        pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF 
     && pPager->eState>=PAGER_WRITER_CACHEMOD
    ){
      pPager->errCode = SQLITE_ABORT;
      pPager->eState = PAGER_ERROR;
    }
#endif
  }

  return rc;
}

/*
** Return the full pathname of the database file.

//
cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists(E) fullname(X).   {sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, X, E);}

///////////////////////////// The VACUUM command /////////////////////////////
//
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH
cmd ::= VACUUM.                {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse);}
cmd ::= VACUUM nm.             {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse);}
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM

///////////////////////////// The PRAGMA command /////////////////////////////
//
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PRAGMA
cmd ::= PRAGMA nm(X) dbnm(Z).                {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&X,&Z,0,0);}

//
cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists(E) fullname(X).   {sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, X, E);}

///////////////////////////// The VACUUM command /////////////////////////////
//
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH
cmd ::= VACUUM.                {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,0);}
cmd ::= VACUUM nm(X).          {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse,&X);}
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM

///////////////////////////// The PRAGMA command /////////////////////////////
//
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PRAGMA
cmd ::= PRAGMA nm(X) dbnm(Z).                {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&X,&Z,0,0);}

**
** The PCache mutex must be held when this function is called.
*/
static void pcache1TruncateUnsafe(
  PCache1 *pCache,             /* The cache to truncate */
  unsigned int iLimit          /* Drop pages with this pgno or larger */
){
  TESTONLY( unsigned int nPage = 0; )  /* To assert pCache->nPage is correct */
  unsigned int h;
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCache->pGroup->mutex) );













  for(h=0; h<pCache->nHash; h++){



    PgHdr1 **pp = &pCache->apHash[h]; 
    PgHdr1 *pPage;


    while( (pPage = *pp)!=0 ){
      if( pPage->iKey>=iLimit ){
        pCache->nPage--;
        *pp = pPage->pNext;
        if( !pPage->isPinned ) pcache1PinPage(pPage);
        pcache1FreePage(pPage);
      }else{
        pp = &pPage->pNext;
        TESTONLY( nPage++; )
      }
    }


  }
  assert( pCache->nPage==nPage );
}

/******************************************************************************/
/******** sqlite3_pcache Methods **********************************************/

/*
** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xInit method.
................................................................................
** Destroy a cache allocated using pcache1Create().
*/
static void pcache1Destroy(sqlite3_pcache *p){
  PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
  PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup;
  assert( pCache->bPurgeable || (pCache->nMax==0 && pCache->nMin==0) );
  pcache1EnterMutex(pGroup);
  pcache1TruncateUnsafe(pCache, 0);
  assert( pGroup->nMaxPage >= pCache->nMax );
  pGroup->nMaxPage -= pCache->nMax;
  assert( pGroup->nMinPage >= pCache->nMin );
  pGroup->nMinPage -= pCache->nMin;
  pGroup->mxPinned = pGroup->nMaxPage + 10 - pGroup->nMinPage;
  pcache1EnforceMaxPage(pCache);
  pcache1LeaveMutex(pGroup);

**
** The PCache mutex must be held when this function is called.
*/
static void pcache1TruncateUnsafe(
  PCache1 *pCache,             /* The cache to truncate */
  unsigned int iLimit          /* Drop pages with this pgno or larger */
){
  TESTONLY( int nPage = 0; )  /* To assert pCache->nPage is correct */
  unsigned int h, iStop;
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCache->pGroup->mutex) );
  assert( pCache->iMaxKey >= iLimit );
  assert( pCache->nHash > 0 );
  if( pCache->iMaxKey - iLimit < pCache->nHash ){
    /* If we are just shaving the last few pages off the end of the
    ** cache, then there is no point in scanning the entire hash table.
    ** Only scan those hash slots that might contain pages that need to
    ** be removed. */
    h = iLimit % pCache->nHash;
    iStop = pCache->iMaxKey % pCache->nHash;
    TESTONLY( nPage = -10; )  /* Disable the pCache->nPage validity check */
  }else{
    /* This is the general case where many pages are being removed.
    ** It is necessary to scan the entire hash table */
    h = pCache->nHash/2;
    iStop = h - 1;
  }
  for(;;){
    PgHdr1 **pp;
    PgHdr1 *pPage;
    assert( h<pCache->nHash );
    pp = &pCache->apHash[h]; 
    while( (pPage = *pp)!=0 ){
      if( pPage->iKey>=iLimit ){
        pCache->nPage--;
        *pp = pPage->pNext;
        if( !pPage->isPinned ) pcache1PinPage(pPage);
        pcache1FreePage(pPage);
      }else{
        pp = &pPage->pNext;
        TESTONLY( if( nPage>=0 ) nPage++; )
      }
    }
    if( h==iStop ) break;
    h = (h+1) % pCache->nHash;
  }
  assert( nPage<0 || pCache->nPage==(unsigned)nPage );
}

/******************************************************************************/
/******** sqlite3_pcache Methods **********************************************/

/*
** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xInit method.
................................................................................
** Destroy a cache allocated using pcache1Create().
*/
static void pcache1Destroy(sqlite3_pcache *p){
  PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
  PGroup *pGroup = pCache->pGroup;
  assert( pCache->bPurgeable || (pCache->nMax==0 && pCache->nMin==0) );
  pcache1EnterMutex(pGroup);
  if( pCache->nPage ) pcache1TruncateUnsafe(pCache, 0);
  assert( pGroup->nMaxPage >= pCache->nMax );
  pGroup->nMaxPage -= pCache->nMax;
  assert( pGroup->nMinPage >= pCache->nMin );
  pGroup->nMinPage -= pCache->nMin;
  pGroup->mxPinned = pGroup->nMaxPage + 10 - pGroup->nMinPage;
  pcache1EnforceMaxPage(pCache);
  pcache1LeaveMutex(pGroup);

  if( minusFlag ){
    zRight = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "-%T", pValue);
  }else{
    zRight = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pValue);
  }

  assert( pId2 );
  zDb = pId2->n>0 ? pDb->zName : 0;
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_PRAGMA, zLeft, zRight, zDb) ){
    goto pragma_out;
  }

  /* Send an SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA file-control to the underlying VFS
  ** connection.  If it returns SQLITE_OK, then assume that the VFS
  ** handled the pragma and generate a no-op prepared statement.
................................................................................
  case PragTyp_DATABASE_LIST: {
    static const char *azCol[] = { "seq", "name", "file" };
    int i;
    pParse->nMem = 3;
    setAllColumnNames(v, 3, azCol); assert( 3==ArraySize(azCol) );
    for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
      if( db->aDb[i].pBt==0 ) continue;
      assert( db->aDb[i].zName!=0 );
      sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, "iss",
         i,
         db->aDb[i].zName,
         sqlite3BtreeGetFilename(db->aDb[i].pBt));
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 3);
    }
  }
  break;

  case PragTyp_COLLATION_LIST: {
................................................................................
      pParse->nMem = MAX( pParse->nMem, 8+mxIdx );

      /* Do the b-tree integrity checks */
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IntegrityCk, 2, cnt, 1, (char*)aRoot,P4_INTARRAY);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)i);
      addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 2); VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0,
         sqlite3MPrintf(db, "*** in database %s ***\n", db->aDb[i].zName),
         P4_DYNAMIC);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Move, 2, 4, 1);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 4, 3, 2);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 2, 1);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);

      /* Make sure all the indices are constructed correctly.
................................................................................
    int i;
    setAllColumnNames(v, 2, azCol); assert( 2==ArraySize(azCol) );
    pParse->nMem = 2;
    for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
      Btree *pBt;
      const char *zState = "unknown";
      int j;
      if( db->aDb[i].zName==0 ) continue;
      pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
      if( pBt==0 || sqlite3BtreePager(pBt)==0 ){
        zState = "closed";
      }else if( sqlite3_file_control(db, i ? db->aDb[i].zName : 0, 
                                     SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE, &j)==SQLITE_OK ){
         zState = azLockName[j];
      }
      sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, "ss", db->aDb[i].zName, zState);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 2);
    }
    break;
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC

  if( minusFlag ){
    zRight = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "-%T", pValue);
  }else{
    zRight = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pValue);
  }

  assert( pId2 );
  zDb = pId2->n>0 ? pDb->zDbSName : 0;
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_PRAGMA, zLeft, zRight, zDb) ){
    goto pragma_out;
  }

  /* Send an SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA file-control to the underlying VFS
  ** connection.  If it returns SQLITE_OK, then assume that the VFS
  ** handled the pragma and generate a no-op prepared statement.
................................................................................
  case PragTyp_DATABASE_LIST: {
    static const char *azCol[] = { "seq", "name", "file" };
    int i;
    pParse->nMem = 3;
    setAllColumnNames(v, 3, azCol); assert( 3==ArraySize(azCol) );
    for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
      if( db->aDb[i].pBt==0 ) continue;
      assert( db->aDb[i].zDbSName!=0 );
      sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, "iss",
         i,
         db->aDb[i].zDbSName,
         sqlite3BtreeGetFilename(db->aDb[i].pBt));
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 3);
    }
  }
  break;

  case PragTyp_COLLATION_LIST: {
................................................................................
      pParse->nMem = MAX( pParse->nMem, 8+mxIdx );

      /* Do the b-tree integrity checks */
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IntegrityCk, 2, cnt, 1, (char*)aRoot,P4_INTARRAY);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)i);
      addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 2); VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0,
         sqlite3MPrintf(db, "*** in database %s ***\n", db->aDb[i].zDbSName),
         P4_DYNAMIC);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Move, 2, 4, 1);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 4, 3, 2);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 2, 1);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);

      /* Make sure all the indices are constructed correctly.
................................................................................
    int i;
    setAllColumnNames(v, 2, azCol); assert( 2==ArraySize(azCol) );
    pParse->nMem = 2;
    for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
      Btree *pBt;
      const char *zState = "unknown";
      int j;
      if( db->aDb[i].zDbSName==0 ) continue;
      pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
      if( pBt==0 || sqlite3BtreePager(pBt)==0 ){
        zState = "closed";
      }else if( sqlite3_file_control(db, i ? db->aDb[i].zDbSName : 0, 
                                     SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE, &j)==SQLITE_OK ){
         zState = azLockName[j];
      }
      sqlite3VdbeMultiLoad(v, 1, "ss", db->aDb[i].zDbSName, zState);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 2);
    }
    break;
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC

  }else if( sqlite3_strnicmp(argv[2],"create ",7)==0 ){
    /* Call the parser to process a CREATE TABLE, INDEX or VIEW.
    ** But because db->init.busy is set to 1, no VDBE code is generated
    ** or executed.  All the parser does is build the internal data
    ** structures that describe the table, index, or view.
    */
    int rc;

    sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
    TESTONLY(int rcp);            /* Return code from sqlite3_prepare() */

    assert( db->init.busy );
    db->init.iDb = iDb;
    db->init.newTnum = sqlite3Atoi(argv[1]);
    db->init.orphanTrigger = 0;
    TESTONLY(rcp = ) sqlite3_prepare(db, argv[2], -1, &pStmt, 0);
    rc = db->errCode;
    assert( (rc&0xFF)==(rcp&0xFF) );
    db->init.iDb = 0;

    if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
      if( db->init.orphanTrigger ){
        assert( iDb==1 );
      }else{
        pData->rc = rc;
        if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
          sqlite3OomFault(db);
................................................................................
    /* If the SQL column is blank it means this is an index that
    ** was created to be the PRIMARY KEY or to fulfill a UNIQUE
    ** constraint for a CREATE TABLE.  The index should have already
    ** been created when we processed the CREATE TABLE.  All we have
    ** to do here is record the root page number for that index.
    */
    Index *pIndex;
    pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, argv[0], db->aDb[iDb].zName);
    if( pIndex==0 ){
      /* This can occur if there exists an index on a TEMP table which
      ** has the same name as another index on a permanent index.  Since
      ** the permanent table is hidden by the TEMP table, we can also
      ** safely ignore the index on the permanent table.
      */
      /* Do Nothing */;
................................................................................
  /* Read the schema information out of the schema tables
  */
  assert( db->init.busy );
  {
    char *zSql;
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, 
        "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM \"%w\".%s ORDER BY rowid",
        db->aDb[iDb].zName, zMasterName);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
    {
      sqlite3_xauth xAuth;
      xAuth = db->xAuth;
      db->xAuth = 0;
#endif
      rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, sqlite3InitCallback, &initData, 0);
................................................................................
  */
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++) {
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
    if( pBt ){
      assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(pBt) );
      rc = sqlite3BtreeSchemaLocked(pBt);
      if( rc ){
        const char *zDb = db->aDb[i].zName;
        sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, "database schema is locked: %s", zDb);
        testcase( db->flags & SQLITE_ReadUncommitted );
        goto end_prepare;
      }
    }
  }

  }else if( sqlite3_strnicmp(argv[2],"create ",7)==0 ){
    /* Call the parser to process a CREATE TABLE, INDEX or VIEW.
    ** But because db->init.busy is set to 1, no VDBE code is generated
    ** or executed.  All the parser does is build the internal data
    ** structures that describe the table, index, or view.
    */
    int rc;
    u8 saved_iDb = db->init.iDb;
    sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
    TESTONLY(int rcp);            /* Return code from sqlite3_prepare() */

    assert( db->init.busy );
    db->init.iDb = iDb;
    db->init.newTnum = sqlite3Atoi(argv[1]);
    db->init.orphanTrigger = 0;
    TESTONLY(rcp = ) sqlite3_prepare(db, argv[2], -1, &pStmt, 0);
    rc = db->errCode;
    assert( (rc&0xFF)==(rcp&0xFF) );
    db->init.iDb = saved_iDb;
    assert( saved_iDb==0 || (db->flags & SQLITE_Vacuum)!=0 );
    if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
      if( db->init.orphanTrigger ){
        assert( iDb==1 );
      }else{
        pData->rc = rc;
        if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
          sqlite3OomFault(db);
................................................................................
    /* If the SQL column is blank it means this is an index that
    ** was created to be the PRIMARY KEY or to fulfill a UNIQUE
    ** constraint for a CREATE TABLE.  The index should have already
    ** been created when we processed the CREATE TABLE.  All we have
    ** to do here is record the root page number for that index.
    */
    Index *pIndex;
    pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, argv[0], db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
    if( pIndex==0 ){
      /* This can occur if there exists an index on a TEMP table which
      ** has the same name as another index on a permanent index.  Since
      ** the permanent table is hidden by the TEMP table, we can also
      ** safely ignore the index on the permanent table.
      */
      /* Do Nothing */;
................................................................................
  /* Read the schema information out of the schema tables
  */
  assert( db->init.busy );
  {
    char *zSql;
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, 
        "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM \"%w\".%s ORDER BY rowid",
        db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, zMasterName);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
    {
      sqlite3_xauth xAuth;
      xAuth = db->xAuth;
      db->xAuth = 0;
#endif
      rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, sqlite3InitCallback, &initData, 0);
................................................................................
  */
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++) {
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
    if( pBt ){
      assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(pBt) );
      rc = sqlite3BtreeSchemaLocked(pBt);
      if( rc ){
        const char *zDb = db->aDb[i].zDbSName;
        sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, "database schema is locked: %s", zDb);
        testcase( db->flags & SQLITE_ReadUncommitted );
        goto end_prepare;
      }
    }
  }

      /* Silently ignore database qualifiers inside CHECK constraints and
      ** partial indices.  Do not raise errors because that might break
      ** legacy and because it does not hurt anything to just ignore the
      ** database name. */
      zDb = 0;
    }else{
      for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
        assert( db->aDb[i].zName );
        if( sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[i].zName,zDb)==0 ){
          pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema;
          break;
        }
      }
    }
  }

      /* Silently ignore database qualifiers inside CHECK constraints and
      ** partial indices.  Do not raise errors because that might break
      ** legacy and because it does not hurt anything to just ignore the
      ** database name. */
      zDb = 0;
    }else{
      for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
        assert( db->aDb[i].zDbSName );
        if( sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[i].zDbSName,zDb)==0 ){
          pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema;
          break;
        }
      }
    }
  }

          zOrigCol = pTab->aCol[iCol].zName;
          zType = sqlite3ColumnType(&pTab->aCol[iCol],0);
          estWidth = pTab->aCol[iCol].szEst;
        }
        zOrigTab = pTab->zName;
        if( pNC->pParse ){
          int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pNC->pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
          zOrigDb = pNC->pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName;
        }
#else
        if( iCol<0 ){
          zType = "INTEGER";
        }else{
          zType = sqlite3ColumnType(&pTab->aCol[iCol],0);
          estWidth = pTab->aCol[iCol].szEst;
................................................................................
          if( db->mallocFailed ) break;
          if( pSub==0 || (pSub->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)==0 ){
            pSub = 0;
            if( zTName && sqlite3StrICmp(zTName, zTabName)!=0 ){
              continue;
            }
            iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
            zSchemaName = iDb>=0 ? db->aDb[iDb].zName : "*";
          }
          for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
            char *zName = pTab->aCol[j].zName;
            char *zColname;  /* The computed column name */
            char *zToFree;   /* Malloced string that needs to be freed */
            Token sColname;  /* Computed column name as a token */

          zOrigCol = pTab->aCol[iCol].zName;
          zType = sqlite3ColumnType(&pTab->aCol[iCol],0);
          estWidth = pTab->aCol[iCol].szEst;
        }
        zOrigTab = pTab->zName;
        if( pNC->pParse ){
          int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pNC->pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
          zOrigDb = pNC->pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
        }
#else
        if( iCol<0 ){
          zType = "INTEGER";
        }else{
          zType = sqlite3ColumnType(&pTab->aCol[iCol],0);
          estWidth = pTab->aCol[iCol].szEst;
................................................................................
          if( db->mallocFailed ) break;
          if( pSub==0 || (pSub->selFlags & SF_NestedFrom)==0 ){
            pSub = 0;
            if( zTName && sqlite3StrICmp(zTName, zTabName)!=0 ){
              continue;
            }
            iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
            zSchemaName = iDb>=0 ? db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName : "*";
          }
          for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
            char *zName = pTab->aCol[j].zName;
            char *zColname;  /* The computed column name */
            char *zToFree;   /* Malloced string that needs to be freed */
            Token sColname;  /* Computed column name as a token */

      zLine[n] = 0;
      break;
    }
  }
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
  /* For interactive input on Windows systems, translate the
  ** multi-byte characterset characters into UTF-8. */
  if( stdin_is_interactive ){
    char *zTrans = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8_v2(zLine, 0);
    if( zTrans ){
      int nTrans = strlen30(zTrans)+1;
      if( nTrans>nLine ){
        zLine = realloc(zLine, nTrans);
        if( zLine==0 ){
          sqlite3_free(zTrans);
................................................................................
  int startline = 0;        /* Line number for start of current input */

  while( errCnt==0 || !bail_on_error || (in==0 && stdin_is_interactive) ){
    fflush(p->out);
    zLine = one_input_line(in, zLine, nSql>0);
    if( zLine==0 ){
      /* End of input */
      if( stdin_is_interactive ) printf("\n");
      break;
    }
    if( seenInterrupt ){
      if( in!=0 ) break;
      seenInterrupt = 0;
    }
    lineno++;

      zLine[n] = 0;
      break;
    }
  }
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
  /* For interactive input on Windows systems, translate the
  ** multi-byte characterset characters into UTF-8. */
  if( stdin_is_interactive && in==stdin ){
    char *zTrans = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8_v2(zLine, 0);
    if( zTrans ){
      int nTrans = strlen30(zTrans)+1;
      if( nTrans>nLine ){
        zLine = realloc(zLine, nTrans);
        if( zLine==0 ){
          sqlite3_free(zTrans);
................................................................................
  int startline = 0;        /* Line number for start of current input */

  while( errCnt==0 || !bail_on_error || (in==0 && stdin_is_interactive) ){
    fflush(p->out);
    zLine = one_input_line(in, zLine, nSql>0);
    if( zLine==0 ){
      /* End of input */
      if( in==0 && stdin_is_interactive ) printf("\n");
      break;
    }
    if( seenInterrupt ){
      if( in!=0 ) break;
      seenInterrupt = 0;
    }
    lineno++;

** C-API or the SQL function.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface
** is disabled or enabled following this call.  The second parameter may
** be a NULL pointer, in which case the new setting is not reported back.
** </dd>
**









** </dl>
*/

#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY           1002 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER        1003 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */

** C-API or the SQL function.
** The second parameter is a pointer to an integer into which
** is written 0 or 1 to indicate whether [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface
** is disabled or enabled following this call.  The second parameter may
** be a NULL pointer, in which case the new setting is not reported back.
** </dd>
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME</dt>
** <dd> ^This option is used to change the name of the "main" database
** schema.  ^The sole argument is a pointer to a constant UTF8 string
** which will become the new schema name in place of "main".  ^SQLite
** does not make a copy of the new main schema name string, so the application
** must ensure that the argument passed into this DBCONFIG option is unchanged
** until after the database connection closes.
** </dd>
**
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME            1000 /* const char* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE             1001 /* void* int int */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY           1002 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_TRIGGER        1003 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FTS3_TOKENIZER 1004 /* int int* */
#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION 1005 /* int int* */

** Each database file to be accessed by the system is an instance
** of the following structure.  There are normally two of these structures
** in the sqlite.aDb[] array.  aDb[0] is the main database file and
** aDb[1] is the database file used to hold temporary tables.  Additional
** databases may be attached.
*/
struct Db {
  char *zName;         /* Name of this database */
  Btree *pBt;          /* The B*Tree structure for this database file */
  u8 safety_level;     /* How aggressive at syncing data to disk */
  u8 bSyncSet;         /* True if "PRAGMA synchronous=N" has been run */
  Schema *pSchema;     /* Pointer to database schema (possibly shared) */
};

/*
................................................................................
#define LOCATE_VIEW    0x01
#define LOCATE_NOERR   0x02
Table *sqlite3LocateTable(Parse*,u32 flags,const char*, const char*);
Table *sqlite3LocateTableItem(Parse*,u32 flags,struct SrcList_item *);
Index *sqlite3FindIndex(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*);
void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse*);
int sqlite3RunVacuum(char**, sqlite3*);
char *sqlite3NameFromToken(sqlite3*, Token*);
int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprListCompare(ExprList*, ExprList*, int);
int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(Expr*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(NameContext*, Expr*);
void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(NameContext*,ExprList*);
int sqlite3ExprCoveredByIndex(Expr*, int iCur, Index *pIdx);

** Each database file to be accessed by the system is an instance
** of the following structure.  There are normally two of these structures
** in the sqlite.aDb[] array.  aDb[0] is the main database file and
** aDb[1] is the database file used to hold temporary tables.  Additional
** databases may be attached.
*/
struct Db {
  char *zDbSName;      /* Name of this database. (schema name, not filename) */
  Btree *pBt;          /* The B*Tree structure for this database file */
  u8 safety_level;     /* How aggressive at syncing data to disk */
  u8 bSyncSet;         /* True if "PRAGMA synchronous=N" has been run */
  Schema *pSchema;     /* Pointer to database schema (possibly shared) */
};

/*
................................................................................
#define LOCATE_VIEW    0x01
#define LOCATE_NOERR   0x02
Table *sqlite3LocateTable(Parse*,u32 flags,const char*, const char*);
Table *sqlite3LocateTableItem(Parse*,u32 flags,struct SrcList_item *);
Index *sqlite3FindIndex(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*);
void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse*,Token*);
int sqlite3RunVacuum(char**, sqlite3*, int);
char *sqlite3NameFromToken(sqlite3*, Token*);
int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprListCompare(ExprList*, ExprList*, int);
int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(Expr*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(NameContext*, Expr*);
void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(NameContext*,ExprList*);
int sqlite3ExprCoveredByIndex(Expr*, int iCur, Index *pIdx);

    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if( Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[3], &v) ) return TCL_ERROR;
  sqlite3_db_config(db, aSetting[i].eVal, v, &v);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(v));
  return TCL_OK;
}
























/*
** Register commands with the TCL interpreter.
*/
int Sqlitetest1_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
  extern int sqlite3_search_count;
  extern int sqlite3_found_count;
................................................................................
     { "sqlite3_thread_cleanup",        test_thread_cleanup,     0},
     { "sqlite3_pager_refcounts",       test_pager_refcounts,    0},

     { "sqlite3_load_extension",        test_load_extension,     0},
     { "sqlite3_enable_load_extension", test_enable_load,        0},
     { "sqlite3_extended_result_codes", test_extended_result_codes, 0},
     { "sqlite3_limit",                 test_limit,                 0},


     { "save_prng_state",               save_prng_state,    0 },
     { "restore_prng_state",            restore_prng_state, 0 },
     { "reset_prng_state",              reset_prng_state,   0 },
     { "database_never_corrupt",        database_never_corrupt, 0},
     { "database_may_be_corrupt",       database_may_be_corrupt, 0},
     { "optimization_control",          optimization_control,0},

    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if( Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[3], &v) ) return TCL_ERROR;
  sqlite3_db_config(db, aSetting[i].eVal, v, &v);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(v));
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** Change the name of the main database schema from "main" to "icecube".
*/
static int SQLITE_TCLAPI test_dbconfig_maindbname_icecube(
  void * clientData,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,
  int objc,
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
  int rc;
  sqlite3 *db;
  extern int getDbPointer(Tcl_Interp*, const char*, sqlite3**);
  if( objc!=2 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }else{
    if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
    rc = sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME, "icecube");
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(rc));
    return TCL_OK;
  }
}

/*
** Register commands with the TCL interpreter.
*/
int Sqlitetest1_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){
  extern int sqlite3_search_count;
  extern int sqlite3_found_count;
................................................................................
     { "sqlite3_thread_cleanup",        test_thread_cleanup,     0},
     { "sqlite3_pager_refcounts",       test_pager_refcounts,    0},

     { "sqlite3_load_extension",        test_load_extension,     0},
     { "sqlite3_enable_load_extension", test_enable_load,        0},
     { "sqlite3_extended_result_codes", test_extended_result_codes, 0},
     { "sqlite3_limit",                 test_limit,                 0},
     { "dbconfig_maindbname_icecube",   test_dbconfig_maindbname_icecube },

     { "save_prng_state",               save_prng_state,    0 },
     { "restore_prng_state",            restore_prng_state, 0 },
     { "reset_prng_state",              reset_prng_state,   0 },
     { "database_never_corrupt",        database_never_corrupt, 0},
     { "database_may_be_corrupt",       database_may_be_corrupt, 0},
     { "optimization_control",          optimization_control,0},

  char *zPrefix;
  int nPrefix;
  const char *zDir;
  int nDir;
  char aWild[2] = { '\0', '\0' };

#if SQLITE_OS_WIN




  zRoot = sqlite3_mprintf("%s%c", getenv("SystemDrive"), '/');
  nRoot = sqlite3Strlen30(zRoot);
  zPrefix = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", getenv("SystemDrive"));
  nPrefix = sqlite3Strlen30(zPrefix);
#else
  zRoot = "/";
  nRoot = 1;
  zPrefix = "";
  nPrefix = 0;
#endif

  char *zPrefix;
  int nPrefix;
  const char *zDir;
  int nDir;
  char aWild[2] = { '\0', '\0' };

#if SQLITE_OS_WIN
  const char *zDrive = windirent_getenv("fstreeDrive");
  if( zDrive==0 ){
    zDrive = windirent_getenv("SystemDrive");
  }
  zRoot = sqlite3_mprintf("%s%c", zDrive, '/');
  nRoot = sqlite3Strlen30(zRoot);
  zPrefix = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zDrive);
  nPrefix = sqlite3Strlen30(zPrefix);
#else
  zRoot = "/";
  nRoot = 1;
  zPrefix = "";
  nPrefix = 0;
#endif

** This file contains code to implement most of the opendir() family of
** POSIX functions on Win32 using the MSVCRT.
*/

#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER)

#include "test_windirent.h"





























/*
** Implementation of the POSIX opendir() function using the MSVCRT.
*/
LPDIR opendir(
  const char *dirname
){
................................................................................
  SIZE_T namesize = sizeof(data.name) / sizeof(data.name[0]);

  if( dirp==NULL ) return NULL;
  memset(dirp, 0, sizeof(DIR));

  /* TODO: Remove this if Unix-style root paths are not used. */
  if( sqlite3_stricmp(dirname, "/")==0 ){
    dirname = getenv("SystemDrive");
  }

  _snprintf(data.name, namesize, "%s\\*", dirname);
  dirp->d_handle = _findfirst(data.name, &data);

  if( dirp->d_handle==BAD_INTPTR_T ){
    closedir(dirp);

** This file contains code to implement most of the opendir() family of
** POSIX functions on Win32 using the MSVCRT.
*/

#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER)

#include "test_windirent.h"

/*
** Implementation of the POSIX getenv() function using the Win32 API.
** This function is not thread-safe.
*/
const char *windirent_getenv(
  const char *name
){
  static char value[32768]; /* Maximum length, per MSDN */
  DWORD dwSize = sizeof(value) / sizeof(char); /* Size in chars */
  DWORD dwRet; /* Value returned by GetEnvironmentVariableA() */

  memset(value, 0, sizeof(value));
  dwRet = GetEnvironmentVariableA(name, value, dwSize);
  if( dwRet==0 || dwRet>dwSize ){
    /*
    ** The function call to GetEnvironmentVariableA() failed -OR-
    ** the buffer is not large enough.  Either way, return NULL.
    */
    return 0;
  }else{
    /*
    ** The function call to GetEnvironmentVariableA() succeeded
    ** -AND- the buffer contains the entire value.
    */
    return value;
  }
}

/*
** Implementation of the POSIX opendir() function using the MSVCRT.
*/
LPDIR opendir(
  const char *dirname
){
................................................................................
  SIZE_T namesize = sizeof(data.name) / sizeof(data.name[0]);

  if( dirp==NULL ) return NULL;
  memset(dirp, 0, sizeof(DIR));

  /* TODO: Remove this if Unix-style root paths are not used. */
  if( sqlite3_stricmp(dirname, "/")==0 ){
    dirname = windirent_getenv("SystemDrive");
  }

  _snprintf(data.name, namesize, "%s\\*", dirname);
  dirp->d_handle = _findfirst(data.name, &data);

  if( dirp->d_handle==BAD_INTPTR_T ){
    closedir(dirp);

struct DIR {
  intptr_t d_handle; /* Value returned by "_findfirst". */
  DIRENT d_first;    /* DIRENT constructed based on "_findfirst". */
  DIRENT d_next;     /* DIRENT constructed based on "_findnext". */
};








/*
** Finally, we can provide the function prototypes for the opendir(),
** readdir(), readdir_r(), and closedir() POSIX functions.
*/

extern LPDIR opendir(const char *dirname);
extern LPDIRENT readdir(LPDIR dirp);
extern INT readdir_r(LPDIR dirp, LPDIRENT entry, LPDIRENT *result);
extern INT closedir(LPDIR dirp);

#endif /* defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) */

struct DIR {
  intptr_t d_handle; /* Value returned by "_findfirst". */
  DIRENT d_first;    /* DIRENT constructed based on "_findfirst". */
  DIRENT d_next;     /* DIRENT constructed based on "_findnext". */
};

/*
** Provide the function prototype for the POSIX compatiable getenv()
** function.  This function is not thread-safe.
*/

extern const char *windirent_getenv(const char *name);

/*
** Finally, we can provide the function prototypes for the opendir(),
** readdir(), readdir_r(), and closedir() POSIX functions.
*/

extern LPDIR opendir(const char *dirname);
extern LPDIRENT readdir(LPDIR dirp);
extern INT readdir_r(LPDIR dirp, LPDIRENT entry, LPDIRENT *result);
extern INT closedir(LPDIR dirp);

#endif /* defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) */

    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }
  assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
  assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 );
  assert( pParse->nVar==0 );
  assert( pParse->nzVar==0 );
  assert( pParse->azVar==0 );
  while( zSql[i]!=0 ){
    assert( i>=0 );

    pParse->sLastToken.z = &zSql[i];
    pParse->sLastToken.n = sqlite3GetToken((unsigned char*)&zSql[i],&tokenType);
    i += pParse->sLastToken.n;
    if( i>mxSqlLen ){
      pParse->rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
      break;











    }
    if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){
      assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL );
      if( db->u1.isInterrupted ){
        pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
        break;
      }
................................................................................
      sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
      lastTokenParsed = tokenType;
      if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed ) break;
    }
  }
  assert( nErr==0 );
  pParse->zTail = &zSql[i];
  if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK && db->mallocFailed==0 ){
    assert( zSql[i]==0 );
    if( lastTokenParsed!=TK_SEMI ){
      sqlite3Parser(pEngine, TK_SEMI, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
    }
    if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK && db->mallocFailed==0 ){
      sqlite3Parser(pEngine, 0, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
    }
  }
#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MallocMutex());
  sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK,
      sqlite3ParserStackPeak(pEngine)
  );
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MallocMutex());
#endif /* YYDEBUG */

    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }
  assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
  assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 );
  assert( pParse->nVar==0 );
  assert( pParse->nzVar==0 );
  assert( pParse->azVar==0 );
  while( 1 ){
    assert( i>=0 );
    if( zSql[i]!=0 ){
      pParse->sLastToken.z = &zSql[i];
      pParse->sLastToken.n = sqlite3GetToken((u8*)&zSql[i],&tokenType);
      i += pParse->sLastToken.n;
      if( i>mxSqlLen ){
        pParse->rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
        break;
      }
    }else{
      /* Upon reaching the end of input, call the parser two more times
      ** with tokens TK_SEMI and 0, in that order. */
      if( lastTokenParsed==TK_SEMI ){
        tokenType = 0;
      }else if( lastTokenParsed==0 ){
        break;
      }else{
        tokenType = TK_SEMI;
      }
    }
    if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){
      assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL );
      if( db->u1.isInterrupted ){
        pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
        break;
      }
................................................................................
      sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
      lastTokenParsed = tokenType;
      if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed ) break;
    }
  }
  assert( nErr==0 );
  pParse->zTail = &zSql[i];









#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MallocMutex());
  sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK,
      sqlite3ParserStackPeak(pEngine)
  );
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MallocMutex());
#endif /* YYDEBUG */

    }
    sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
  }
}


/*
** Generate a human-readable description of a the Select object.
*/
void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 moreToFollow){
  int n = 0;
  int cnt = 0;
  pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow);
  if( p->pWith ){
    sqlite3TreeViewWith(pView, p->pWith, 1);

    }
    sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView);
  }
}


/*
** Generate a human-readable description of a Select object.
*/
void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView *pView, const Select *p, u8 moreToFollow){
  int n = 0;
  int cnt = 0;
  pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow);
  if( p->pWith ){
    sqlite3TreeViewWith(pView, p->pWith, 1);

    goto trigger_cleanup;
  }
  iTabDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code = SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER;
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iTabDb].zName;
    const char *zDbTrig = isTemp ? db->aDb[1].zName : zDb;
    if( iTabDb==1 || isTemp ) code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, zName, pTab->zName, zDbTrig) ){
      goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(iTabDb),0,zDb)){
      goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
................................................................................
    /* Make an entry in the sqlite_master table */
    v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    if( v==0 ) goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
    sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
    z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pAll->z, pAll->n);
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
       "INSERT INTO %Q.%s VALUES('trigger',%Q,%Q,0,'CREATE TRIGGER %q')",
       db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), zName,
       pTrig->table, z);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
        sqlite3MPrintf(db, "type='trigger' AND name='%q'", zName));
  }

................................................................................

  assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
  zDb = pName->a[0].zDatabase;
  zName = pName->a[0].zName;
  assert( zDb!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
    int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i;  /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
    if( zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[j].zName, zDb) ) continue;
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
    pTrigger = sqlite3HashFind(&(db->aDb[j].pSchema->trigHash), zName);
    if( pTrigger ) break;
  }
  if( !pTrigger ){
    if( !noErr ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such trigger: %S", pName, 0);
................................................................................
  assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
  pTable = tableOfTrigger(pTrigger);
  assert( pTable );
  assert( pTable->pSchema==pTrigger->pSchema || iDb==1 );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code = SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER;
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
    const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    if( iDb==1 ) code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, pTrigger->zName, pTable->zName, zDb) ||
      sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb) ){
      return;
    }
  }
................................................................................

  /* Generate code to destroy the database record of the trigger.
  */
  assert( pTable!=0 );
  if( (v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse))!=0 ){
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
       "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE name=%Q AND type='trigger'",
       db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pTrigger->zName
    );
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTrigger, iDb, 0, 0, pTrigger->zName, 0);
  }
}

/*
................................................................................

  pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(db, 0, 0, 0);
  if( pSrc ){
    assert( pSrc->nSrc>0 );
    pSrc->a[pSrc->nSrc-1].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pStep->zTarget);
    iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pStep->pTrig->pSchema);
    if( iDb==0 || iDb>=2 ){

      assert( iDb<db->nDb );

      pSrc->a[pSrc->nSrc-1].zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
    }
  }
  return pSrc;
}

/*
** Generate VDBE code for the statements inside the body of a single 

    goto trigger_cleanup;
  }
  iTabDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code = SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER;
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iTabDb].zDbSName;
    const char *zDbTrig = isTemp ? db->aDb[1].zDbSName : zDb;
    if( iTabDb==1 || isTemp ) code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, zName, pTab->zName, zDbTrig) ){
      goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(iTabDb),0,zDb)){
      goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
................................................................................
    /* Make an entry in the sqlite_master table */
    v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    if( v==0 ) goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
    sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
    z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pAll->z, pAll->n);
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
       "INSERT INTO %Q.%s VALUES('trigger',%Q,%Q,0,'CREATE TRIGGER %q')",
       db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), zName,
       pTrig->table, z);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
        sqlite3MPrintf(db, "type='trigger' AND name='%q'", zName));
  }

................................................................................

  assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
  zDb = pName->a[0].zDatabase;
  zName = pName->a[0].zName;
  assert( zDb!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
    int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i;  /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
    if( zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[j].zDbSName, zDb) ) continue;
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
    pTrigger = sqlite3HashFind(&(db->aDb[j].pSchema->trigHash), zName);
    if( pTrigger ) break;
  }
  if( !pTrigger ){
    if( !noErr ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such trigger: %S", pName, 0);
................................................................................
  assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
  pTable = tableOfTrigger(pTrigger);
  assert( pTable );
  assert( pTable->pSchema==pTrigger->pSchema || iDb==1 );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  {
    int code = SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER;
    const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
    const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    if( iDb==1 ) code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER;
    if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, pTrigger->zName, pTable->zName, zDb) ||
      sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb) ){
      return;
    }
  }
................................................................................

  /* Generate code to destroy the database record of the trigger.
  */
  assert( pTable!=0 );
  if( (v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse))!=0 ){
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
       "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE name=%Q AND type='trigger'",
       db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pTrigger->zName
    );
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTrigger, iDb, 0, 0, pTrigger->zName, 0);
  }
}

/*
................................................................................

  pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(db, 0, 0, 0);
  if( pSrc ){
    assert( pSrc->nSrc>0 );
    pSrc->a[pSrc->nSrc-1].zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pStep->zTarget);
    iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pStep->pTrig->pSchema);
    if( iDb==0 || iDb>=2 ){
      const char *zDb;
      assert( iDb<db->nDb );
      zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
      pSrc->a[pSrc->nSrc-1].zDatabase =  sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zDb);
    }
  }
  return pSrc;
}

/*
** Generate VDBE code for the statements inside the body of a single 

      }
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
    {
      int rc;
      rc = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_UPDATE, pTab->zName,
                            j<0 ? "ROWID" : pTab->aCol[j].zName,
                            db->aDb[iDb].zName);
      if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
        goto update_cleanup;
      }else if( rc==SQLITE_IGNORE ){
        aXRef[j] = -1;
      }
    }
#endif

      }
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
    {
      int rc;
      rc = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_UPDATE, pTab->zName,
                            j<0 ? "ROWID" : pTab->aCol[j].zName,
                            db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
      if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
        goto update_cleanup;
      }else if( rc==SQLITE_IGNORE ){
        aXRef[j] = -1;
      }
    }
#endif

** Most of the code in this file may be omitted by defining the
** SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM macro.
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "vdbeInt.h"

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH)
/*
** Finalize a prepared statement.  If there was an error, store the
** text of the error message in *pzErrMsg.  Return the result code.
*/
static int vacuumFinalize(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, char **pzErrMsg){
  int rc;
  rc = sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe*)pStmt);
  if( rc ){
    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Execute zSql on database db. Return an error code.
*/
static int execSql(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrMsg, const char *zSql){
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
  VVA_ONLY( int rc; )
  if( !zSql ){
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }
  if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0) ){
    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
    return sqlite3_errcode(db);
  }
  VVA_ONLY( rc = ) sqlite3_step(pStmt);
  assert( rc!=SQLITE_ROW || (db->flags&SQLITE_CountRows) );
  return vacuumFinalize(db, pStmt, pzErrMsg);
}

/*
** Execute zSql on database db. The statement returns exactly
** one column. Execute this as SQL on the same database.
*/
static int execExecSql(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrMsg, const char *zSql){
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
  int rc;

  rc = sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;

  while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
    rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, (char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0));
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      vacuumFinalize(db, pStmt, pzErrMsg);
      return rc;
    }
  }

  return vacuumFinalize(db, pStmt, pzErrMsg);
}

/*
** The VACUUM command is used to clean up the database,
** collapse free space, etc.  It is modelled after the VACUUM command
** in PostgreSQL.  The VACUUM command works as follows:
**
................................................................................
** the copy of step (3) were replaced by deleting the original database
** and renaming the transient database as the original.  But that will
** not work if other processes are attached to the original database.
** And a power loss in between deleting the original and renaming the
** transient would cause the database file to appear to be deleted
** following reboot.
*/
void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse *pParse){
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v ){

    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Vacuum, 0, 0);
    sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, 0);
  }
  return;
}

/*
** This routine implements the OP_Vacuum opcode of the VDBE.
*/
int sqlite3RunVacuum(char **pzErrMsg, sqlite3 *db){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;     /* Return code from service routines */
  Btree *pMain;           /* The database being vacuumed */
  Btree *pTemp;           /* The temporary database we vacuum into */
  char *zSql = 0;         /* SQL statements */
  int saved_flags;        /* Saved value of the db->flags */
  int saved_nChange;      /* Saved value of db->nChange */
  int saved_nTotalChange; /* Saved value of db->nTotalChange */
  u8 saved_mTrace;        /* Saved trace settings */
  Db *pDb = 0;            /* Database to detach at end of vacuum */
  int isMemDb;            /* True if vacuuming a :memory: database */
  int nRes;               /* Bytes of reserved space at the end of each page */
  int nDb;                /* Number of attached databases */


  if( !db->autoCommit ){
    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "cannot VACUUM from within a transaction");
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  if( db->nVdbeActive>1 ){
    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db,"cannot VACUUM - SQL statements in progress");
................................................................................
  /* Save the current value of the database flags so that it can be 
  ** restored before returning. Then set the writable-schema flag, and
  ** disable CHECK and foreign key constraints.  */
  saved_flags = db->flags;
  saved_nChange = db->nChange;
  saved_nTotalChange = db->nTotalChange;
  saved_mTrace = db->mTrace;
  db->flags |= SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks | SQLITE_PreferBuiltin;

  db->flags &= ~(SQLITE_ForeignKeys | SQLITE_ReverseOrder);
  db->mTrace = 0;


  pMain = db->aDb[0].pBt;
  isMemDb = sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain));

  /* Attach the temporary database as 'vacuum_db'. The synchronous pragma
  ** can be set to 'off' for this file, as it is not recovered if a crash
  ** occurs anyway. The integrity of the database is maintained by a
  ** (possibly synchronous) transaction opened on the main database before
  ** sqlite3BtreeCopyFile() is called.
................................................................................
  ** that actually made the VACUUM run slower.  Very little journalling
  ** actually occurs when doing a vacuum since the vacuum_db is initially
  ** empty.  Only the journal header is written.  Apparently it takes more
  ** time to parse and run the PRAGMA to turn journalling off than it does
  ** to write the journal header file.
  */
  nDb = db->nDb;
  if( sqlite3TempInMemory(db) ){
    zSql = "ATTACH ':memory:' AS vacuum_db;";
  }else{
    zSql = "ATTACH '' AS vacuum_db;";
  }
  rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, zSql);
  if( db->nDb>nDb ){


    pDb = &db->aDb[db->nDb-1];
    assert( strcmp(pDb->zName,"vacuum_db")==0 );
  }
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  pTemp = db->aDb[db->nDb-1].pBt;


  /* The call to execSql() to attach the temp database has left the file
  ** locked (as there was more than one active statement when the transaction
  ** to read the schema was concluded. Unlock it here so that this doesn't
  ** cause problems for the call to BtreeSetPageSize() below.  */
  sqlite3BtreeCommit(pTemp);

................................................................................
    int nKey;
    char *zKey;
    sqlite3CodecGetKey(db, 0, (void**)&zKey, &nKey);
    if( nKey ) db->nextPagesize = 0;
  }
#endif

  sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(pTemp, db->aDb[0].pSchema->cache_size);
  sqlite3BtreeSetSpillSize(pTemp, sqlite3BtreeSetSpillSize(pMain,0));
  rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, "PRAGMA vacuum_db.synchronous=OFF");
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;

  /* Begin a transaction and take an exclusive lock on the main database
  ** file. This is done before the sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pMain) call below,
  ** to ensure that we do not try to change the page-size on a WAL database.
  */
  rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, "BEGIN;");
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pMain, 2);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;

  /* Do not attempt to change the page size for a WAL database */
  if( sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain))
                                               ==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ){
................................................................................
  sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(pTemp, db->nextAutovac>=0 ? db->nextAutovac :
                                           sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(pMain));
#endif

  /* Query the schema of the main database. Create a mirror schema
  ** in the temporary database.
  */

  rc = execExecSql(db, pzErrMsg,
      "SELECT 'CREATE TABLE vacuum_db.' || substr(sql,14) "
      "  FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name!='sqlite_sequence'"

      "   AND coalesce(rootpage,1)>0"

  );
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  rc = execExecSql(db, pzErrMsg,
      "SELECT 'CREATE INDEX vacuum_db.' || substr(sql,14)"
      "  FROM sqlite_master WHERE sql LIKE 'CREATE INDEX %' ");
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  rc = execExecSql(db, pzErrMsg,
      "SELECT 'CREATE UNIQUE INDEX vacuum_db.' || substr(sql,21) "
      "  FROM sqlite_master WHERE sql LIKE 'CREATE UNIQUE INDEX %'");
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;


  /* Loop through the tables in the main database. For each, do
  ** an "INSERT INTO vacuum_db.xxx SELECT * FROM main.xxx;" to copy
  ** the contents to the temporary database.
  */
  assert( (db->flags & SQLITE_Vacuum)==0 );
  db->flags |= SQLITE_Vacuum;
  rc = execExecSql(db, pzErrMsg,
      "SELECT 'INSERT INTO vacuum_db.' || quote(name) "
      "|| ' SELECT * FROM main.' || quote(name) || ';'"

      "FROM main.sqlite_master "
      "WHERE type = 'table' AND name!='sqlite_sequence' "
      "  AND coalesce(rootpage,1)>0"

  );
  assert( (db->flags & SQLITE_Vacuum)!=0 );
  db->flags &= ~SQLITE_Vacuum;
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;

  /* Copy over the sequence table
  */
  rc = execExecSql(db, pzErrMsg,
      "SELECT 'DELETE FROM vacuum_db.' || quote(name) || ';' "
      "FROM vacuum_db.sqlite_master WHERE name='sqlite_sequence' "
  );
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  rc = execExecSql(db, pzErrMsg,
      "SELECT 'INSERT INTO vacuum_db.' || quote(name) "
      "|| ' SELECT * FROM main.' || quote(name) || ';' "
      "FROM vacuum_db.sqlite_master WHERE name=='sqlite_sequence';"
  );
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;


  /* Copy the triggers, views, and virtual tables from the main database
  ** over to the temporary database.  None of these objects has any
  ** associated storage, so all we have to do is copy their entries
  ** from the SQLITE_MASTER table.
  */
  rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg,
      "INSERT INTO vacuum_db.sqlite_master "
      "  SELECT type, name, tbl_name, rootpage, sql"
      "    FROM main.sqlite_master"
      "   WHERE type='view' OR type='trigger'"
      "      OR (type='table' AND rootpage=0)"
  );
  if( rc ) goto end_of_vacuum;

  /* At this point, there is a write transaction open on both the 
  ** vacuum database and the main database. Assuming no error occurs,
  ** both transactions are closed by this block - the main database
  ** transaction by sqlite3BtreeCopyFile() and the other by an explicit
................................................................................
  }

  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
  rc = sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pMain, sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pTemp), nRes,1);

end_of_vacuum:
  /* Restore the original value of db->flags */

  db->flags = saved_flags;
  db->nChange = saved_nChange;
  db->nTotalChange = saved_nTotalChange;
  db->mTrace = saved_mTrace;
  sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pMain, -1, -1, 1);

  /* Currently there is an SQL level transaction open on the vacuum

** Most of the code in this file may be omitted by defining the
** SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM macro.
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "vdbeInt.h"

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH)

/*
** Execute zSql on database db.
**
** If zSql returns rows, then each row will have exactly one
** column.  (This will only happen if zSql begins with "SELECT".)
** Take each row of result and call execSql() again recursively.
**
** The execSqlF() routine does the same thing, except it accepts
** a format string as its third argument
*/
static int execSql(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrMsg, const char *zSql){
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
  int rc;

  /* printf("SQL: [%s]\n", zSql); fflush(stdout); */
  rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  while( SQLITE_ROW==(rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt)) ){
    const char *zSubSql = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,0);
    assert( sqlite3_strnicmp(zSql,"SELECT",6)==0 );
    if( zSubSql ){
      assert( zSubSql[0]!='S' );
      rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, zSubSql);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
    }
  }
  assert( rc!=SQLITE_ROW );
  if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( rc ){
    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
  }
  (void)sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
  return rc;
}
static int execSqlF(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrMsg, const char *zSql, ...){
  char *z;
  va_list ap;
  int rc;
  va_start(ap, zSql);
  z = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zSql, ap);
  va_end(ap);
  if( z==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, z);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
  return rc;





}

/*
** The VACUUM command is used to clean up the database,
** collapse free space, etc.  It is modelled after the VACUUM command
** in PostgreSQL.  The VACUUM command works as follows:
**
................................................................................
** the copy of step (3) were replaced by deleting the original database
** and renaming the transient database as the original.  But that will
** not work if other processes are attached to the original database.
** And a power loss in between deleting the original and renaming the
** transient would cause the database file to appear to be deleted
** following reboot.
*/
void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse *pParse, Token *pNm){
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  int iDb = pNm ? sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pNm, pNm, &pNm) : 0;
  if( v && (iDb>=2 || iDb==0) ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Vacuum, iDb);
    sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
  }
  return;
}

/*
** This routine implements the OP_Vacuum opcode of the VDBE.
*/
int sqlite3RunVacuum(char **pzErrMsg, sqlite3 *db, int iDb){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;     /* Return code from service routines */
  Btree *pMain;           /* The database being vacuumed */
  Btree *pTemp;           /* The temporary database we vacuum into */

  int saved_flags;        /* Saved value of the db->flags */
  int saved_nChange;      /* Saved value of db->nChange */
  int saved_nTotalChange; /* Saved value of db->nTotalChange */
  u8 saved_mTrace;        /* Saved trace settings */
  Db *pDb = 0;            /* Database to detach at end of vacuum */
  int isMemDb;            /* True if vacuuming a :memory: database */
  int nRes;               /* Bytes of reserved space at the end of each page */
  int nDb;                /* Number of attached databases */
  const char *zDbMain;    /* Schema name of database to vacuum */

  if( !db->autoCommit ){
    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "cannot VACUUM from within a transaction");
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  if( db->nVdbeActive>1 ){
    sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db,"cannot VACUUM - SQL statements in progress");
................................................................................
  /* Save the current value of the database flags so that it can be 
  ** restored before returning. Then set the writable-schema flag, and
  ** disable CHECK and foreign key constraints.  */
  saved_flags = db->flags;
  saved_nChange = db->nChange;
  saved_nTotalChange = db->nTotalChange;
  saved_mTrace = db->mTrace;
  db->flags |= (SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks
                 | SQLITE_PreferBuiltin | SQLITE_Vacuum);
  db->flags &= ~(SQLITE_ForeignKeys | SQLITE_ReverseOrder | SQLITE_CountRows);
  db->mTrace = 0;

  zDbMain = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  pMain = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
  isMemDb = sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain));

  /* Attach the temporary database as 'vacuum_db'. The synchronous pragma
  ** can be set to 'off' for this file, as it is not recovered if a crash
  ** occurs anyway. The integrity of the database is maintained by a
  ** (possibly synchronous) transaction opened on the main database before
  ** sqlite3BtreeCopyFile() is called.
................................................................................
  ** that actually made the VACUUM run slower.  Very little journalling
  ** actually occurs when doing a vacuum since the vacuum_db is initially
  ** empty.  Only the journal header is written.  Apparently it takes more
  ** time to parse and run the PRAGMA to turn journalling off than it does
  ** to write the journal header file.
  */
  nDb = db->nDb;





  rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, "ATTACH''AS vacuum_db");

  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  assert( (db->nDb-1)==nDb );
  pDb = &db->aDb[nDb];
  assert( strcmp(pDb->zDbSName,"vacuum_db")==0 );



  pTemp = pDb->pBt;

  /* The call to execSql() to attach the temp database has left the file
  ** locked (as there was more than one active statement when the transaction
  ** to read the schema was concluded. Unlock it here so that this doesn't
  ** cause problems for the call to BtreeSetPageSize() below.  */
  sqlite3BtreeCommit(pTemp);

................................................................................
    int nKey;
    char *zKey;
    sqlite3CodecGetKey(db, 0, (void**)&zKey, &nKey);
    if( nKey ) db->nextPagesize = 0;
  }
#endif

  sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(pTemp, db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->cache_size);
  sqlite3BtreeSetSpillSize(pTemp, sqlite3BtreeSetSpillSize(pMain,0));
  sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(pTemp, PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF);


  /* Begin a transaction and take an exclusive lock on the main database
  ** file. This is done before the sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pMain) call below,
  ** to ensure that we do not try to change the page-size on a WAL database.
  */
  rc = execSql(db, pzErrMsg, "BEGIN");
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pMain, 2);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;

  /* Do not attempt to change the page size for a WAL database */
  if( sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain))
                                               ==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL ){
................................................................................
  sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(pTemp, db->nextAutovac>=0 ? db->nextAutovac :
                                           sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(pMain));
#endif

  /* Query the schema of the main database. Create a mirror schema
  ** in the temporary database.
  */
  db->init.iDb = nDb; /* force new CREATE statements into vacuum_db */
  rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg,

      "SELECT sql FROM \"%w\".sqlite_master"
      " WHERE type='table'AND name<>'sqlite_sequence'"
      " AND coalesce(rootpage,1)>0",
      zDbMain
  );
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg,


      "SELECT sql FROM \"%w\".sqlite_master"
      " WHERE type='index' AND length(sql)>10",
      zDbMain
  );
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
  db->init.iDb = 0;

  /* Loop through the tables in the main database. For each, do
  ** an "INSERT INTO vacuum_db.xxx SELECT * FROM main.xxx;" to copy
  ** the contents to the temporary database.
  */


  rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg,
      "SELECT'INSERT INTO vacuum_db.'||quote(name)"

      "||' SELECT*FROM\"%w\".'||quote(name)"
      "FROM vacuum_db.sqlite_master "

      "WHERE type='table'AND coalesce(rootpage,1)>0",
      zDbMain
  );
  assert( (db->flags & SQLITE_Vacuum)!=0 );
  db->flags &= ~SQLITE_Vacuum;
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
















  /* Copy the triggers, views, and virtual tables from the main database
  ** over to the temporary database.  None of these objects has any
  ** associated storage, so all we have to do is copy their entries
  ** from the SQLITE_MASTER table.
  */
  rc = execSqlF(db, pzErrMsg,
      "INSERT INTO vacuum_db.sqlite_master"
      " SELECT*FROM \"%w\".sqlite_master"
      " WHERE type IN('view','trigger')"
      " OR(type='table'AND rootpage=0)",
      zDbMain
  );
  if( rc ) goto end_of_vacuum;

  /* At this point, there is a write transaction open on both the 
  ** vacuum database and the main database. Assuming no error occurs,
  ** both transactions are closed by this block - the main database
  ** transaction by sqlite3BtreeCopyFile() and the other by an explicit
................................................................................
  }

  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
  rc = sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pMain, sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pTemp), nRes,1);

end_of_vacuum:
  /* Restore the original value of db->flags */
  db->init.iDb = 0;
  db->flags = saved_flags;
  db->nChange = saved_nChange;
  db->nTotalChange = saved_nTotalChange;
  db->mTrace = saved_mTrace;
  sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pMain, -1, -1, 1);

  /* Currently there is an SQL level transaction open on the vacuum

  UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pIn1);
  if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
  break;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */

/* Opcode: Lt P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: if r[P1]<r[P3] goto P2
**
** Compare the values in register P1 and P3.  If reg(P3)<reg(P1) then
** jump to address P2.  
**
** If the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL bit of P5 is set and either reg(P1) or
** reg(P3) is NULL then take the jump.  If the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL 
** bit is clear then fall through if either operand is NULL.
................................................................................
** store a boolean result (either 0, or 1, or NULL) in register P2.
**
** If the SQLITE_NULLEQ bit is set in P5, then NULL values are considered
** equal to one another, provided that they do not have their MEM_Cleared
** bit set.
*/
/* Opcode: Ne P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: if r[P1]!=r[P3] goto P2
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the operands in registers P1 and P3 are not equal.  See the Lt opcode for
** additional information.
**
** If SQLITE_NULLEQ is set in P5 then the result of comparison is always either
** true or false and is never NULL.  If both operands are NULL then the result
** of comparison is false.  If either operand is NULL then the result is true.
** If neither operand is NULL the result is the same as it would be if
** the SQLITE_NULLEQ flag were omitted from P5.
*/
/* Opcode: Eq P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: if r[P1]==r[P3] goto P2
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the operands in registers P1 and P3 are equal.
** See the Lt opcode for additional information.
**
** If SQLITE_NULLEQ is set in P5 then the result of comparison is always either
** true or false and is never NULL.  If both operands are NULL then the result
** of comparison is true.  If either operand is NULL then the result is false.
** If neither operand is NULL the result is the same as it would be if
** the SQLITE_NULLEQ flag were omitted from P5.
*/
/* Opcode: Le P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: if r[P1]<=r[P3] goto P2
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the content of register P3 is less than or equal to the content of
** register P1.  See the Lt opcode for additional information.
*/
/* Opcode: Gt P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: if r[P1]>r[P3] goto P2
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the content of register P3 is greater than the content of
** register P1.  See the Lt opcode for additional information.
*/
/* Opcode: Ge P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: if r[P1]>=r[P3] goto P2
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the content of register P3 is greater than or equal to the content of
** register P1.  See the Lt opcode for additional information.
*/
case OP_Eq:               /* same as TK_EQ, jump, in1, in3 */
case OP_Ne:               /* same as TK_NE, jump, in1, in3 */
................................................................................
    assert( pOp->opcode==OP_InsertInt );
    x.nKey = pOp->p3;
  }

  if( pOp->p4type==P4_TABLE && HAS_UPDATE_HOOK(db) ){
    assert( pC->isTable );
    assert( pC->iDb>=0 );
    zDb = db->aDb[pC->iDb].zName;
    pTab = pOp->p4.pTab;
    assert( HasRowid(pTab) );
    op = ((pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_ISUPDATE) ? SQLITE_UPDATE : SQLITE_INSERT);
  }else{
    pTab = 0; /* Not needed.  Silence a comiler warning. */
    zDb = 0;  /* Not needed.  Silence a compiler warning. */
  }
................................................................................
  ** the name of the db to pass as to it. Also set local pTab to a copy
  ** of p4.pTab. Finally, if p5 is true, indicating that this cursor was
  ** last moved with OP_Next or OP_Prev, not Seek or NotFound, set 
  ** VdbeCursor.movetoTarget to the current rowid.  */
  if( pOp->p4type==P4_TABLE && HAS_UPDATE_HOOK(db) ){
    assert( pC->iDb>=0 );
    assert( pOp->p4.pTab!=0 );
    zDb = db->aDb[pC->iDb].zName;
    pTab = pOp->p4.pTab;
    if( (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION)!=0 && pC->isTable ){
      pC->movetoTarget = sqlite3BtreeIntegerKey(pC->uc.pCursor);
    }
  }else{
    zDb = 0;   /* Not needed.  Silence a compiler warning. */
    pTab = 0;  /* Not needed.  Silence a compiler warning. */
................................................................................
  /* Used to be a conditional */ {
    zMaster = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    initData.db = db;
    initData.iDb = pOp->p1;
    initData.pzErrMsg = &p->zErrMsg;
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
       "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM '%q'.%s WHERE %s ORDER BY rowid",
       db->aDb[iDb].zName, zMaster, pOp->p4.z);
    if( zSql==0 ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    }else{
      assert( db->init.busy==0 );
      db->init.busy = 1;
      initData.rc = SQLITE_OK;
      assert( !db->mallocFailed );
................................................................................
  sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pOut, encoding);
  if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
  break;
};
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PRAGMA */

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH)
/* Opcode: Vacuum * * * * *
**
** Vacuum the entire database.  This opcode will cause other virtual
** machines to be created and run.  It may not be called from within
** a transaction.
*/
case OP_Vacuum: {
  assert( p->readOnly==0 );
  rc = sqlite3RunVacuum(&p->zErrMsg, db);
  if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
  break;
}
#endif

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM)
/* Opcode: IncrVacuum P1 P2 * * *
................................................................................
  }
#ifdef SQLITE_USE_FCNTL_TRACE
  zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql);
  if( zTrace ){
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
      if( DbMaskTest(p->btreeMask, i)==0 ) continue;
      sqlite3_file_control(db, db->aDb[i].zName, SQLITE_FCNTL_TRACE, zTrace);
    }
  }
#endif /* SQLITE_USE_FCNTL_TRACE */
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( (db->flags & SQLITE_SqlTrace)!=0
   && (zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql))!=0
  ){

  UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pIn1);
  if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
  break;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */

/* Opcode: Lt P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: IF r[P3]<r[P1]
**
** Compare the values in register P1 and P3.  If reg(P3)<reg(P1) then
** jump to address P2.  
**
** If the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL bit of P5 is set and either reg(P1) or
** reg(P3) is NULL then take the jump.  If the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL 
** bit is clear then fall through if either operand is NULL.
................................................................................
** store a boolean result (either 0, or 1, or NULL) in register P2.
**
** If the SQLITE_NULLEQ bit is set in P5, then NULL values are considered
** equal to one another, provided that they do not have their MEM_Cleared
** bit set.
*/
/* Opcode: Ne P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: IF r[P3]!=r[P1]
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the operands in registers P1 and P3 are not equal.  See the Lt opcode for
** additional information.
**
** If SQLITE_NULLEQ is set in P5 then the result of comparison is always either
** true or false and is never NULL.  If both operands are NULL then the result
** of comparison is false.  If either operand is NULL then the result is true.
** If neither operand is NULL the result is the same as it would be if
** the SQLITE_NULLEQ flag were omitted from P5.
*/
/* Opcode: Eq P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: IF r[P3]==r[P1]
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the operands in registers P1 and P3 are equal.
** See the Lt opcode for additional information.
**
** If SQLITE_NULLEQ is set in P5 then the result of comparison is always either
** true or false and is never NULL.  If both operands are NULL then the result
** of comparison is true.  If either operand is NULL then the result is false.
** If neither operand is NULL the result is the same as it would be if
** the SQLITE_NULLEQ flag were omitted from P5.
*/
/* Opcode: Le P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: IF r[P3]<=r[P1]
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the content of register P3 is less than or equal to the content of
** register P1.  See the Lt opcode for additional information.
*/
/* Opcode: Gt P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: IF r[P3]>r[P1]
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the content of register P3 is greater than the content of
** register P1.  See the Lt opcode for additional information.
*/
/* Opcode: Ge P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
** Synopsis: IF r[P3]>=r[P1]
**
** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
** the content of register P3 is greater than or equal to the content of
** register P1.  See the Lt opcode for additional information.
*/
case OP_Eq:               /* same as TK_EQ, jump, in1, in3 */
case OP_Ne:               /* same as TK_NE, jump, in1, in3 */
................................................................................
    assert( pOp->opcode==OP_InsertInt );
    x.nKey = pOp->p3;
  }

  if( pOp->p4type==P4_TABLE && HAS_UPDATE_HOOK(db) ){
    assert( pC->isTable );
    assert( pC->iDb>=0 );
    zDb = db->aDb[pC->iDb].zDbSName;
    pTab = pOp->p4.pTab;
    assert( HasRowid(pTab) );
    op = ((pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_ISUPDATE) ? SQLITE_UPDATE : SQLITE_INSERT);
  }else{
    pTab = 0; /* Not needed.  Silence a comiler warning. */
    zDb = 0;  /* Not needed.  Silence a compiler warning. */
  }
................................................................................
  ** the name of the db to pass as to it. Also set local pTab to a copy
  ** of p4.pTab. Finally, if p5 is true, indicating that this cursor was
  ** last moved with OP_Next or OP_Prev, not Seek or NotFound, set 
  ** VdbeCursor.movetoTarget to the current rowid.  */
  if( pOp->p4type==P4_TABLE && HAS_UPDATE_HOOK(db) ){
    assert( pC->iDb>=0 );
    assert( pOp->p4.pTab!=0 );
    zDb = db->aDb[pC->iDb].zDbSName;
    pTab = pOp->p4.pTab;
    if( (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_SAVEPOSITION)!=0 && pC->isTable ){
      pC->movetoTarget = sqlite3BtreeIntegerKey(pC->uc.pCursor);
    }
  }else{
    zDb = 0;   /* Not needed.  Silence a compiler warning. */
    pTab = 0;  /* Not needed.  Silence a compiler warning. */
................................................................................
  /* Used to be a conditional */ {
    zMaster = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
    initData.db = db;
    initData.iDb = pOp->p1;
    initData.pzErrMsg = &p->zErrMsg;
    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
       "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM '%q'.%s WHERE %s ORDER BY rowid",
       db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, zMaster, pOp->p4.z);
    if( zSql==0 ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    }else{
      assert( db->init.busy==0 );
      db->init.busy = 1;
      initData.rc = SQLITE_OK;
      assert( !db->mallocFailed );
................................................................................
  sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pOut, encoding);
  if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
  break;
};
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PRAGMA */

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH)
/* Opcode: Vacuum P1 * * * *
**
** Vacuum the entire database P1.  P1 is 0 for "main", and 2 or more
** for an attached database.  The "temp" database may not be vacuumed.

*/
case OP_Vacuum: {
  assert( p->readOnly==0 );
  rc = sqlite3RunVacuum(&p->zErrMsg, db, pOp->p1);
  if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
  break;
}
#endif

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM)
/* Opcode: IncrVacuum P1 P2 * * *
................................................................................
  }
#ifdef SQLITE_USE_FCNTL_TRACE
  zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql);
  if( zTrace ){
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
      if( DbMaskTest(p->btreeMask, i)==0 ) continue;
      sqlite3_file_control(db, db->aDb[i].zDbSName, SQLITE_FCNTL_TRACE, zTrace);
    }
  }
#endif /* SQLITE_USE_FCNTL_TRACE */
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( (db->flags & SQLITE_SqlTrace)!=0
   && (zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql))!=0
  ){

    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
    if( pBt ){
      int nEntry;
      sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
      nEntry = sqlite3PagerWalCallback(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt));
      sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
      if( db->xWalCallback && nEntry>0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = db->xWalCallback(db->pWalArg, db, db->aDb[i].zName, nEntry);
      }
    }
  }
#endif
  return rc;
}

    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
    if( pBt ){
      int nEntry;
      sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
      nEntry = sqlite3PagerWalCallback(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt));
      sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
      if( db->xWalCallback && nEntry>0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = db->xWalCallback(db->pWalArg, db, db->aDb[i].zDbSName, nEntry);
      }
    }
  }
#endif
  return rc;
}

  char *zTemp,       /* Write result here */
  int nTemp          /* Space available in zTemp[] */
){
  const char *zOpName;
  const char *zSynopsis;
  int nOpName;
  int ii, jj;

  zOpName = sqlite3OpcodeName(pOp->opcode);
  nOpName = sqlite3Strlen30(zOpName);
  if( zOpName[nOpName+1] ){
    int seenCom = 0;
    char c;
    zSynopsis = zOpName += nOpName + 1;








    for(ii=jj=0; jj<nTemp-1 && (c = zSynopsis[ii])!=0; ii++){
      if( c=='P' ){
        c = zSynopsis[++ii];
        if( c=='4' ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp-jj, zTemp+jj, "%s", zP4);
        }else if( c=='X' ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp-jj, zTemp+jj, "%s", pOp->zComment);

  char *zTemp,       /* Write result here */
  int nTemp          /* Space available in zTemp[] */
){
  const char *zOpName;
  const char *zSynopsis;
  int nOpName;
  int ii, jj;
  char zAlt[50];
  zOpName = sqlite3OpcodeName(pOp->opcode);
  nOpName = sqlite3Strlen30(zOpName);
  if( zOpName[nOpName+1] ){
    int seenCom = 0;
    char c;
    zSynopsis = zOpName += nOpName + 1;
    if( strncmp(zSynopsis,"IF ",3)==0 ){
      if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_STOREP2 ){
        sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zAlt), zAlt, "r[P2] = (%s)", zSynopsis+3);
      }else{
        sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zAlt), zAlt, "if %s goto P2", zSynopsis+3);
      }
      zSynopsis = zAlt;
    }
    for(ii=jj=0; jj<nTemp-1 && (c = zSynopsis[ii])!=0; ii++){
      if( c=='P' ){
        c = zSynopsis[++ii];
        if( c=='4' ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp-jj, zTemp+jj, "%s", zP4);
        }else if( c=='X' ){
          sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp-jj, zTemp+jj, "%s", pOp->zComment);

        pParse->zErrMsg = 0;
      }
      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
      sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
      goto blob_open_out;
    }
    pBlob->pTab = pTab;
    pBlob->zDb = db->aDb[sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema)].zName;

    /* Now search pTab for the exact column. */
    for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++) {
      if( sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[iCol].zName, zColumn)==0 ){
        break;
      }
    }

        pParse->zErrMsg = 0;
      }
      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
      sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
      goto blob_open_out;
    }
    pBlob->pTab = pTab;
    pBlob->zDb = db->aDb[sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema)].zDbSName;

    /* Now search pTab for the exact column. */
    for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++) {
      if( sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[iCol].zName, zColumn)==0 ){
        break;
      }
    }

  /* Creating a virtual table invokes the authorization callback twice.
  ** The first invocation, to obtain permission to INSERT a row into the
  ** sqlite_master table, has already been made by sqlite3StartTable().
  ** The second call, to obtain permission to create the table, is made now.
  */
  if( pTable->azModuleArg ){
    sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE, pTable->zName, 
            pTable->azModuleArg[0], pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName);
  }
#endif
}

/*
** This routine takes the module argument that has been accumulating
** in pParse->zArg[] and appends it to the list of arguments on the
................................................................................
    ** by sqlite3StartTable().
    */
    iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
      "UPDATE %Q.%s "
         "SET type='table', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=0, sql=%Q "
       "WHERE rowid=#%d",
      db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
      pTab->zName,
      pTab->zName,
      zStmt,
      pParse->regRowid
    );
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
    v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
................................................................................
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zModuleName);
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }
  pVTable->db = db;
  pVTable->pMod = pMod;

  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  pTab->azModuleArg[1] = db->aDb[iDb].zName;

  /* Invoke the virtual table constructor */
  assert( &db->pVtabCtx );
  assert( xConstruct );
  sCtx.pTab = pTab;
  sCtx.pVTable = pVTable;
  sCtx.pPrior = db->pVtabCtx;
................................................................................
  sqlite3VtabLock(pVTab);
}

/*
** This function is invoked by the vdbe to call the xCreate method
** of the virtual table named zTab in database iDb. 
**
** If an error occurs, *pzErr is set to point an an English language
** description of the error and an SQLITE_XXX error code is returned.
** In this case the caller must call sqlite3DbFree(db, ) on *pzErr.
*/
int sqlite3VtabCallCreate(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab, char **pzErr){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  Table *pTab;
  Module *pMod;
  const char *zMod;

  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
  assert( pTab && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)!=0 && !pTab->pVTable );

  /* Locate the required virtual table module */
  zMod = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
  pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zMod);

  /* If the module has been registered and includes a Create method, 
................................................................................
**
** This call is a no-op if zTab is not a virtual table.
*/
int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  Table *pTab;

  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
  if( pTab!=0 && ALWAYS(pTab->pVTable!=0) ){
    VTable *p;
    int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_vtab *);
    for(p=pTab->pVTable; p; p=p->pNext){
      assert( p->pVtab );
      if( p->pVtab->nRef>0 ){
        return SQLITE_LOCKED;

  /* Creating a virtual table invokes the authorization callback twice.
  ** The first invocation, to obtain permission to INSERT a row into the
  ** sqlite_master table, has already been made by sqlite3StartTable().
  ** The second call, to obtain permission to create the table, is made now.
  */
  if( pTable->azModuleArg ){
    sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE, pTable->zName, 
            pTable->azModuleArg[0], pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
  }
#endif
}

/*
** This routine takes the module argument that has been accumulating
** in pParse->zArg[] and appends it to the list of arguments on the
................................................................................
    ** by sqlite3StartTable().
    */
    iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
      "UPDATE %Q.%s "
         "SET type='table', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=0, sql=%Q "
       "WHERE rowid=#%d",
      db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
      pTab->zName,
      pTab->zName,
      zStmt,
      pParse->regRowid
    );
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
    v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
................................................................................
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zModuleName);
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }
  pVTable->db = db;
  pVTable->pMod = pMod;

  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  pTab->azModuleArg[1] = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;

  /* Invoke the virtual table constructor */
  assert( &db->pVtabCtx );
  assert( xConstruct );
  sCtx.pTab = pTab;
  sCtx.pVTable = pVTable;
  sCtx.pPrior = db->pVtabCtx;
................................................................................
  sqlite3VtabLock(pVTab);
}

/*
** This function is invoked by the vdbe to call the xCreate method
** of the virtual table named zTab in database iDb. 
**
** If an error occurs, *pzErr is set to point to an English language
** description of the error and an SQLITE_XXX error code is returned.
** In this case the caller must call sqlite3DbFree(db, ) on *pzErr.
*/
int sqlite3VtabCallCreate(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab, char **pzErr){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  Table *pTab;
  Module *pMod;
  const char *zMod;

  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
  assert( pTab && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)!=0 && !pTab->pVTable );

  /* Locate the required virtual table module */
  zMod = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
  pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zMod);

  /* If the module has been registered and includes a Create method, 
................................................................................
**
** This call is a no-op if zTab is not a virtual table.
*/
int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  Table *pTab;

  pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName);
  if( pTab!=0 && ALWAYS(pTab->pVTable!=0) ){
    VTable *p;
    int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_vtab *);
    for(p=pTab->pVTable; p; p=p->pNext){
      assert( p->pVtab );
      if( p->pVtab->nRef>0 ){
        return SQLITE_LOCKED;

** and WRC_Continue to continue.
*/
static SQLITE_NOINLINE int walkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  int rc;
  testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly) );
  testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Reduced) );
  rc = pWalker->xExprCallback(pWalker, pExpr);
  if( rc==WRC_Continue
              && !ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_TokenOnly) ){
    if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft) ) return WRC_Abort;
    if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pRight) ) return WRC_Abort;
    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect) ) return WRC_Abort;
    }else{
      if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->x.pList) ) return WRC_Abort;
    }
  }
  return rc & WRC_Abort;

}
int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  return pExpr ? walkExpr(pWalker,pExpr) : WRC_Continue;
}

/*
** Call sqlite3WalkExpr() for every expression in list p or until

** and WRC_Continue to continue.
*/
static SQLITE_NOINLINE int walkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  int rc;
  testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly) );
  testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Reduced) );
  rc = pWalker->xExprCallback(pWalker, pExpr);

  if( rc || ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_TokenOnly) ) return rc & WRC_Abort;
  if( pExpr->pLeft && walkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft) ) return WRC_Abort;
  if( pExpr->pRight && walkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pRight) ) return WRC_Abort;
  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
    if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect) ) return WRC_Abort;
  }else{
    if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->x.pList) ) return WRC_Abort;
  }


  return WRC_Continue;
}
int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  return pExpr ? walkExpr(pWalker,pExpr) : WRC_Continue;
}

/*
** Call sqlite3WalkExpr() for every expression in list p or until

      if( MASKBIT(i) & obSat ) continue;
      pOBExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr);
      if( pOBExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) continue;
      if( pOBExpr->iTable!=iCur ) continue;
      pTerm = sqlite3WhereFindTerm(&pWInfo->sWC, iCur, pOBExpr->iColumn,
                       ~ready, eqOpMask, 0);
      if( pTerm==0 ) continue;








      if( (pTerm->eOperator&(WO_EQ|WO_IS))!=0 && pOBExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
        const char *z1, *z2;
        pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pWInfo->pParse, pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr);
        if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl;
        z1 = pColl->zName;
        pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pWInfo->pParse, pTerm->pExpr);
        if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl;

      if( MASKBIT(i) & obSat ) continue;
      pOBExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr);
      if( pOBExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) continue;
      if( pOBExpr->iTable!=iCur ) continue;
      pTerm = sqlite3WhereFindTerm(&pWInfo->sWC, iCur, pOBExpr->iColumn,
                       ~ready, eqOpMask, 0);
      if( pTerm==0 ) continue;
      if( pTerm->eOperator==WO_IN ){
        /* IN terms are only valid for sorting in the ORDER BY LIMIT 
        ** optimization, and then only if they are actually used
        ** by the query plan */
        assert( wctrlFlags & WHERE_ORDERBY_LIMIT );
        for(j=0; j<pLoop->nLTerm && pTerm!=pLoop->aLTerm[j]; j++){}
        if( j>=pLoop->nLTerm ) continue;
      }
      if( (pTerm->eOperator&(WO_EQ|WO_IS))!=0 && pOBExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
        const char *z1, *z2;
        pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pWInfo->pParse, pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr);
        if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl;
        z1 = pColl->zName;
        pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pWInfo->pParse, pTerm->pExpr);
        if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl;

**
** If it is then return TRUE.  If not, return FALSE.
*/
static int isMatchOfColumn(
  Expr *pExpr,                    /* Test this expression */
  unsigned char *peOp2            /* OUT: 0 for MATCH, or else an op2 value */
){
  struct Op2 {
    const char *zOp;
    unsigned char eOp2;
  } aOp[] = {
    { "match",  SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH },
    { "glob",   SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB },
    { "like",   SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE },
    { "regexp", SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP }
................................................................................

/*
** These routines walk (recursively) an expression tree and generate
** a bitmask indicating which tables are used in that expression
** tree.
*/
Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Expr *p){
  Bitmask mask = 0;
  if( p==0 ) return 0;
  if( p->op==TK_COLUMN ){
    mask = sqlite3WhereGetMask(pMaskSet, p->iTable);
    return mask;
  }

  mask = sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, p->pRight);
  if( p->pLeft ) mask |= sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, p->pLeft);
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
    mask |= exprSelectUsage(pMaskSet, p->x.pSelect);
  }else if( p->x.pList ){
    mask |= sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(pMaskSet, p->x.pList);
  }
  return mask;

**
** If it is then return TRUE.  If not, return FALSE.
*/
static int isMatchOfColumn(
  Expr *pExpr,                    /* Test this expression */
  unsigned char *peOp2            /* OUT: 0 for MATCH, or else an op2 value */
){
  static const struct Op2 {
    const char *zOp;
    unsigned char eOp2;
  } aOp[] = {
    { "match",  SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH },
    { "glob",   SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GLOB },
    { "like",   SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LIKE },
    { "regexp", SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_REGEXP }
................................................................................

/*
** These routines walk (recursively) an expression tree and generate
** a bitmask indicating which tables are used in that expression
** tree.
*/
Bitmask sqlite3WhereExprUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Expr *p){
  Bitmask mask;
  if( p==0 ) return 0;
  if( p->op==TK_COLUMN ){
    mask = sqlite3WhereGetMask(pMaskSet, p->iTable);
    return mask;
  }
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly) );
  mask = p->pRight ? sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, p->pRight) : 0;
  if( p->pLeft ) mask |= sqlite3WhereExprUsage(pMaskSet, p->pLeft);
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
    mask |= exprSelectUsage(pMaskSet, p->x.pSelect);
  }else if( p->x.pList ){
    mask |= sqlite3WhereExprListUsage(pMaskSet, p->x.pList);
  }
  return mask;

  if {$rc && ($errcode == "SQLITE_NOMEM" || $errcode == "SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM")} {
    error "out of memory"
  }
} -cleanup {
  catch { B finish }
  db2 close
}
































finish_test

  if {$rc && ($errcode == "SQLITE_NOMEM" || $errcode == "SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM")} {
    error "out of memory"
  }
} -cleanup {
  catch { B finish }
  db2 close
}

reset_db
do_execsql_test 3.0 {
  PRAGMA page_size = 16384;
  BEGIN;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
  COMMIT;
}

do_faultsim_test 3 -faults oom* -prep {
  catch { db close }

  forcedelete test2.db
  sqlite3 db2 test2.db
  sqlite3 db test.db
  sqlite3_backup B db2 main db main
} -body {

  set rc [B step 50]
  if {$rc == "SQLITE_NOMEM" || $rc == "SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM"} {
    error "out of memory"
  }

} -test {
  faultsim_test_result {0 {}} 
  faultsim_integrity_check
  
  # Finalize the backup.
  catch { B finish }
}

finish_test

  set res [list]
  db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
    if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 3 } }
    lappend res $r $c $d
  }
  set res
} {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b 2 c d}
















finish_test

  set res [list]
  db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
    if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 3 } }
    lappend res $r $c $d
  }
  set res
} {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b 2 c d}

do_execsql_test delete-10.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a INT UNIQUE, b INT);
  INSERT INTO t1(a,b) VALUES('1','2');
  SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a='1' AND b='2';
} {1 2}

do_execsql_test delete-10.1 {
  DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a='1' AND b='2';
}

do_execsql_test delete-10.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a='1' AND b='2';
}


finish_test

  ATTACH 'test.db2' AS aux;
  PRAGMA aux.page_size = 1024;
  CREATE TABLE aux.t3 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
  DELETE FROM t3;
} {}
set original_size [file size test.db2]

# Try everything we can think of to get the aux database vacuumed:
do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.3 { VACUUM } {}
do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.4 { VACUUM aux } {}
do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.5 { VACUUM 'test.db2' } {}

# Despite our efforts, space in the aux database has not been reclaimed:
do_test e_vacuum-2.1.6 { expr {[file size test.db2]==$::original_size} } 1

# EVIDENCE-OF: R-17495-17419 The VACUUM command may change the ROWIDs of
# entries in any tables that do not have an explicit INTEGER PRIMARY
# KEY.
#
#   Tests e_vacuum-3.1.1 - 3.1.2 demonstrate that rowids can change when

  ATTACH 'test.db2' AS aux;
  PRAGMA aux.page_size = 1024;
  CREATE TABLE aux.t3 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
  DELETE FROM t3;
} {}
set original_size [file size test.db2]

# Vacuuming the main database does not affect aux
do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.3 { VACUUM } {}




do_test e_vacuum-2.1.6 { expr {[file size test.db2]==$::original_size} } 1

# EVIDENCE-OF: R-17495-17419 The VACUUM command may change the ROWIDs of
# entries in any tables that do not have an explicit INTEGER PRIMARY
# KEY.
#
#   Tests e_vacuum-3.1.1 - 3.1.2 demonstrate that rowids can change when

  SELECT *, '|' FROM t200, t201 WHERE x=b ORDER BY y LIMIT 3;
} {2 2 2 12345 |}
do_execsql_test limit2-210 {
  SELECT *, '|' FROM t200 LEFT JOIN t201 ON x=b ORDER BY y LIMIT 3;
} {1 1 {} {} | 3 3 {} {} | 4 4 {} {} |}

















finish_test

  SELECT *, '|' FROM t200, t201 WHERE x=b ORDER BY y LIMIT 3;
} {2 2 2 12345 |}
do_execsql_test limit2-210 {
  SELECT *, '|' FROM t200 LEFT JOIN t201 ON x=b ORDER BY y LIMIT 3;
} {1 1 {} {} | 3 3 {} {} | 4 4 {} {} |}

# Bug in the ORDER BY LIMIT optimization reported on 2016-09-06.
# Ticket https://www.sqlite.org/src/info/559733b09e96
#
do_execsql_test limit2-300 {
  CREATE TABLE t300(a,b,c);
  CREATE INDEX t300x ON t300(a,b,c);
  INSERT INTO t300 VALUES(0,1,99),(0,1,0),(0,0,0);
  SELECT *,'.' FROM t300 WHERE a=0 AND (c=0 OR c=99) ORDER BY c DESC;
} {0 1 99 . 0 0 0 . 0 1 0 .}
do_execsql_test limit2-310 {
  SELECT *,'.' FROM t300 WHERE a=0 AND (c=0 OR c=99) ORDER BY c DESC LIMIT 1;
} {0 1 99 .}




finish_test

           (SELECT 0 AS i) AS x1,
           (SELECT 1) AS x2
         ) AS x3,
         (SELECT 6 AS j UNION ALL SELECT 7) AS x4
   WHERE i<rowid
   ORDER BY 1;
} {0 1 6 0 1 7}



























finish_test

           (SELECT 0 AS i) AS x1,
           (SELECT 1) AS x2
         ) AS x3,
         (SELECT 6 AS j UNION ALL SELECT 7) AS x4
   WHERE i<rowid
   ORDER BY 1;
} {0 1 6 0 1 7}

# The SQLITE_DBCONFIG_MAINDBNAME interface
#
db close
forcedelete test.db test2.db
sqlite3 db test.db
do_execsql_test misc8-4.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2,3);
  ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux2;
  CREATE TABLE aux2.t2(c,d,e);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(4,5,6);
  SELECT * FROM t1, t2;
} {1 2 3 4 5 6}
do_execsql_test misc8-4.1 {
  PRAGMA database_list;
} {/0 main .* 2 aux2/}
dbconfig_maindbname_icecube db
do_execsql_test misc8-4.2 {
  SELECT name FROM icecube.sqlite_master;
} {t1}
do_execsql_test misc8-4.3 {
  PRAGMA database_list;
} {/0 icecube .* 2 aux2/}



finish_test

#
# 2015-03-19:  Added tests for .trace

# Test plan:
#
#   shell4-1.*: Basic tests specific to the "stats" command.
#   shell4-2.*: Basic tests for ".trace"

#
set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
set CLI [test_find_cli]
db close
forcedelete test.db test.db-journal test.db-wal
sqlite3 db test.db
................................................................................
} {0 {CREATE TABLE t1(x);
SELECT * FROM t1;}}
do_test shell4-2.5 {
  catchcmd ":memory:" "CREATE TABLE t1(x);\n.trace stdout\nSELECT * FROM t1;"
} {0 {SELECT * FROM t1;}}
}














finish_test

#
# 2015-03-19:  Added tests for .trace

# Test plan:
#
#   shell4-1.*: Basic tests specific to the "stats" command.
#   shell4-2.*: Basic tests for ".trace"
#   shell4-3.*: The ".read" command takes the shell out of interactive mode
#
set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
set CLI [test_find_cli]
db close
forcedelete test.db test.db-journal test.db-wal
sqlite3 db test.db
................................................................................
} {0 {CREATE TABLE t1(x);
SELECT * FROM t1;}}
do_test shell4-2.5 {
  catchcmd ":memory:" "CREATE TABLE t1(x);\n.trace stdout\nSELECT * FROM t1;"
} {0 {SELECT * FROM t1;}}
}

do_test shell4-3.1 {
  set fd [open t1.txt wb]
  puts $fd "SELECT 'squirrel';"
  close $fd
  exec $::CLI :memory: --interactive ".read t1.txt"
} {squirrel}
do_test shell4-3.2 {
  set fd [open t1.txt wb]
  puts $fd "SELECT 'pound: \302\243';"
  close $fd
  exec $::CLI :memory: --interactive ".read t1.txt"
} {pound: £}

finish_test

  db_leave db
# puts "1: [array get stats1]"
# puts "2: [array get stats2]"
  puts "Incrvacuum: Read $stats1(read), wrote $stats1(write)"
  puts "Normal    : Read $stats2(read), wrote $stats2(write)"
}

proc reset_db {} {
  db close
  sqlite3 db test.db
  db eval { 
    PRAGMA main.cache_size = 200000;
    PRAGMA main.auto_vacuum = 'incremental';
    ATTACH 'test2.db' AS 'aux'; 
    PRAGMA aux.auto_vacuum = 'none';
  }
}

forcedelete test2.db test2.db-journal
reset_db

# Set up a database in auto-vacuum mode and create a database schema.
#
do_test speed3-0.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE main.t1(a INTEGER, b TEXT, c INTEGER);
  }
................................................................................
    PRAGMA aux.auto_vacuum;
  }
} {2 0}

# Delete all content in a table, one row at a time.
#
#io_log db
reset_db
speed_trial speed3-1.incrvacuum $::NROW row {DELETE FROM main.t1 WHERE 1}
speed_trial speed3-1.normal     $::NROW row {DELETE FROM aux.t1 WHERE 1}
io_log db

# Select the "C" column (located at the far end of the overflow 
# chain) from each table row.
#
#db eval {PRAGMA incremental_vacuum(500000)}
populate_t1 db
reset_db
speed_trial speed3-2.incrvacuum $::NROW row {SELECT c FROM main.t1}
speed_trial speed3-2.normal     $::NROW row {SELECT c FROM aux.t1}
io_log db

finish_test

  db_leave db
# puts "1: [array get stats1]"
# puts "2: [array get stats2]"
  puts "Incrvacuum: Read $stats1(read), wrote $stats1(write)"
  puts "Normal    : Read $stats2(read), wrote $stats2(write)"
}

proc speed3_reset_db {} {
  db close
  sqlite3 db test.db
  db eval { 
    PRAGMA main.cache_size = 200000;
    PRAGMA main.auto_vacuum = 'incremental';
    ATTACH 'test2.db' AS 'aux'; 
    PRAGMA aux.auto_vacuum = 'none';
  }
}

forcedelete test2.db test2.db-journal
speed3_reset_db

# Set up a database in auto-vacuum mode and create a database schema.
#
do_test speed3-0.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE main.t1(a INTEGER, b TEXT, c INTEGER);
  }
................................................................................
    PRAGMA aux.auto_vacuum;
  }
} {2 0}

# Delete all content in a table, one row at a time.
#
#io_log db
speed3_reset_db
speed_trial speed3-1.incrvacuum $::NROW row {DELETE FROM main.t1 WHERE 1}
speed_trial speed3-1.normal     $::NROW row {DELETE FROM aux.t1 WHERE 1}
io_log db

# Select the "C" column (located at the far end of the overflow 
# chain) from each table row.
#
#db eval {PRAGMA incremental_vacuum(500000)}
populate_t1 db
speed3_reset_db
speed_trial speed3-2.incrvacuum $::NROW row {SELECT c FROM main.t1}
speed_trial speed3-2.normal     $::NROW row {SELECT c FROM aux.t1}
io_log db

finish_test

# 2016-08-19
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# 
# This file implements a test for VACUUM on attached databases.
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# If the VACUUM statement is disabled in the current build, skip all
# the tests in this file.
#
ifcapable !vacuum {
  finish_test
  return
}

forcedelete test2.db test3.db
do_execsql_test vacuum5-1.1 {
  CREATE TABLE main.t1(a,b);
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<1000)
    INSERT INTO t1(a,b) SELECT x, randomblob(1000) FROM c;
  CREATE TEMP TABLE ttemp(x,y);
  INSERT INTO ttemp SELECT * FROM t1;
  ATTACH 'test2.db' AS x2;
  ATTACH 'test3.db' AS x3;
  CREATE TABLE x2.t2(c,d);
  INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t1;
  CREATE TABLE x3.t3(e,f);
  INSERT INTO t3 SELECT * FROM t1;
  DELETE FROM t1 WHERE (rowid%3)!=0;
  DELETE FROM t2 WHERE (rowid%4)!=0;
  DELETE FROM t3 WHERE (rowid%5)!=0;
  PRAGMA main.integrity_check;
  PRAGMA x2.integrity_check;
  PRAGMA x3.integrity_check;
} {ok ok ok}
set size1 [file size test.db]
set size2 [file size test2.db]
set size3 [file size test3.db]

do_execsql_test vacuum5-1.2.1 {
  VACUUM main;
} {}
do_test vacuum5-1.2.2 {
  expr {[file size test.db]<$size1}
} {1}
do_test vacuum5-1.2.3 {
  file size test2.db
} $size2
do_test vacuum5-1.2.4 {
  file size test3.db
} $size3
set size1 [file size test.db]
do_execsql_test vacuum-1.2.5 {
  DELETE FROM t1;
  PRAGMA main.integrity_check;
} {ok}

do_execsql_test vacuum5-1.3.1 {
  VACUUM x2;
} {}
do_test vacuum5-1.3.2 {
  file size test.db
} $size1
do_test vacuum5-1.3.3 {
  expr {[file size test2.db]<$size2}
} 1
do_test vacuum5-1.3.4 {
  file size test3.db
} $size3
set size2 [file size test2.db]
do_execsql_test vacuum-1.3.5 {
  DELETE FROM t2;
  PRAGMA x2.integrity_check;
} {ok}

do_execsql_test vacuum5-1.4.1 {
  VACUUM x3;
} {}
do_test vacuum5-1.3.2 {
  file size test.db
} $size1
do_test vacuum5-1.3.3 {
  file size test2.db
} $size2
do_test vacuum5-1.3.4 {
  expr {[file size test3.db]<$size3}
} 1

# VACUUM is a no-op on the TEMP table
#
set sizeTemp [db one {PRAGMA temp.page_count}]
do_execsql_test vacuum5-1.4.1 {
  VACUUM temp;
} {}
do_execsql_test vacuum5-1.4.2 {
  PRAGMA temp.page_count;
} $sizeTemp

do_catchsql_test vacuum5-2.0 {
  VACUUM olaf;
} {1 {unknown database olaf}}

source $testdir/tester.tcl

ifcapable !vtab||!schema_pragmas { finish_test ; return }

# Register the echo module
register_echo_module [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]

do_test vtabE-1.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
    CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);
    CREATE INDEX i2 ON t1(b);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(10,110);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(11,111);
    INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+2, b+2 FROM t1;
................................................................................
    INSERT INTO t1 SELECT null, b+8 FROM t1;
    INSERT INTO t1 SELECT null, b+16 FROM t1;
    ANALYZE;
    CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE tv1 USING echo(t1);
    SELECT b FROM t1 WHERE a IS NOT NULL;
  }
} {110 111 112 113}
do_test vtabE-1.2 {
  execsql {SELECT b FROM tv1 WHERE a IS NOT NULL}
} {110 111 112 113}


finish_test

source $testdir/tester.tcl

ifcapable !vtab||!schema_pragmas { finish_test ; return }

# Register the echo module
register_echo_module [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]

do_test vtabF-1.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
    CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);
    CREATE INDEX i2 ON t1(b);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(10,110);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(11,111);
    INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+2, b+2 FROM t1;
................................................................................
    INSERT INTO t1 SELECT null, b+8 FROM t1;
    INSERT INTO t1 SELECT null, b+16 FROM t1;
    ANALYZE;
    CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE tv1 USING echo(t1);
    SELECT b FROM t1 WHERE a IS NOT NULL;
  }
} {110 111 112 113}
do_test vtabF-1.2 {
  execsql {SELECT b FROM tv1 WHERE a IS NOT NULL}
} {110 111 112 113}


finish_test

      set ::gfunc
    } $cnt
  }
}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
if {1} {





  reset_db
  register_fs_module db
  do_execsql_test 3.0 {
    SELECT name FROM fsdir WHERE dir = '.' AND name = 'test.db';
    SELECT name FROM fsdir WHERE dir = '.' AND name = '.'
  } {test.db .}

  proc list_root_files {} {
    if {$::tcl_platform(platform) eq "windows"} {
      set res [list]
      foreach name [glob -directory $::env(SystemDrive)/ -- *] {
        if {[string index [file tail $name] 0] eq "."} continue
        lappend res $name
      }
      return $res
    } else {
      return [string map {/ {}} [glob /*]]
    }
................................................................................
        lappend res $name
      }
      return $res
    } else {
      return [glob -nocomplain $pattern]
    }
  }




















  # Read all entries in the current directory.
  #
  proc contents {pattern} {
    set res [list]
    foreach f [list_files $pattern] {
      lappend res $f

      set ::gfunc
    } $cnt
  }
}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
if {$tcl_platform(platform)=="windows"} {
  set drive [string range [pwd] 0 1]
  set ::env(fstreeDrive) $drive
}
if {$tcl_platform(platform)!="windows" || \
    [regexp -nocase -- {^[A-Z]:} $drive]} {
  reset_db
  register_fs_module db
  do_execsql_test 3.0 {
    SELECT name FROM fsdir WHERE dir = '.' AND name = 'test.db';
    SELECT name FROM fsdir WHERE dir = '.' AND name = '.'
  } {test.db .}

  proc list_root_files {} {
    if {$::tcl_platform(platform) eq "windows"} {
      set res [list]
      foreach name [glob -directory $::env(fstreeDrive)/ -- *] {
        if {[string index [file tail $name] 0] eq "."} continue
        lappend res $name
      }
      return $res
    } else {
      return [string map {/ {}} [glob /*]]
    }
................................................................................
        lappend res $name
      }
      return $res
    } else {
      return [glob -nocomplain $pattern]
    }
  }

  # Read the first 5 entries from the root directory.  Except, ignore
  # files that contain the "$" character in their names as these are
  # special files on some Windows platforms.
  #
  set res [list]
  set root_files [list_root_files]
  set num_root_files [llength $root_files]
  set lim_root_files [expr {$num_root_files > 5 ? 5 : $num_root_files}]
  foreach p [lrange $root_files 0 [expr {$lim_root_files - 1}]] {
    if {$::tcl_platform(platform) eq "windows"} {
      if {[regexp {\$} $p]} {incr lim_root_files -1} else {lappend res $p}
    } else {
      lappend res "/$p"
    }
  }
  do_execsql_test 3.1 [subst {
    SELECT path FROM fstree WHERE path NOT GLOB '*\$*' LIMIT $lim_root_files;
  }] $res

  # Read all entries in the current directory.
  #
  proc contents {pattern} {
    set res [list]
    foreach f [list_files $pattern] {
      lappend res $f

  }else{
    sqlite3_result_text(context, x.z, (int)x.nUsed, sqlite3_free);
  }
}
/* End of the eval() implementation
******************************************************************************/

































































































































































































































































































































/*
** Print sketchy documentation for this utility program
*/
static void showHelp(void){
  printf("Usage: %s [options] ?FILE...?\n", g.zArgv0);
  printf(
"Read SQL text from FILE... (or from standard input if FILE... is omitted)\n"
................................................................................
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) abendError("lookaside configuration filed: %d", rc);
        }
    #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
        sqlite3_trace(db, verboseFlag ? traceCallback : traceNoop, 0);
    #endif
        sqlite3_create_function(db, "eval", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, sqlEvalFunc, 0, 0);
        sqlite3_create_function(db, "eval", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, sqlEvalFunc, 0, 0);

        sqlite3_limit(db, SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH, 1000000);
        if( zEncoding ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA encoding=%s", zEncoding);
        if( pageSize ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA pagesize=%d", pageSize);
        if( doAutovac ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA auto_vacuum=FULL");
        iStart = timeOfDay();
        g.bOomEnable = 1;
        if( verboseFlag ){

  }else{
    sqlite3_result_text(context, x.z, (int)x.nUsed, sqlite3_free);
  }
}
/* End of the eval() implementation
******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************
** The generate_series(START,END,STEP) eponymous table-valued function.
**
** This code is copy/pasted from ext/misc/series.c in the SQLite source tree.
*/
/* series_cursor is a subclass of sqlite3_vtab_cursor which will
** serve as the underlying representation of a cursor that scans
** over rows of the result
*/
typedef struct series_cursor series_cursor;
struct series_cursor {
  sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;  /* Base class - must be first */
  int isDesc;                /* True to count down rather than up */
  sqlite3_int64 iRowid;      /* The rowid */
  sqlite3_int64 iValue;      /* Current value ("value") */
  sqlite3_int64 mnValue;     /* Mimimum value ("start") */
  sqlite3_int64 mxValue;     /* Maximum value ("stop") */
  sqlite3_int64 iStep;       /* Increment ("step") */
};

/*
** The seriesConnect() method is invoked to create a new
** series_vtab that describes the generate_series virtual table.
**
** Think of this routine as the constructor for series_vtab objects.
**
** All this routine needs to do is:
**
**    (1) Allocate the series_vtab object and initialize all fields.
**
**    (2) Tell SQLite (via the sqlite3_declare_vtab() interface) what the
**        result set of queries against generate_series will look like.
*/
static int seriesConnect(
  sqlite3 *db,
  void *pAux,
  int argc, const char *const*argv,
  sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
  char **pzErr
){
  sqlite3_vtab *pNew;
  int rc;

/* Column numbers */
#define SERIES_COLUMN_VALUE 0
#define SERIES_COLUMN_START 1
#define SERIES_COLUMN_STOP  2
#define SERIES_COLUMN_STEP  3

  rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db,
     "CREATE TABLE x(value,start hidden,stop hidden,step hidden)");
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    pNew = *ppVtab = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) );
    if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
    memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** This method is the destructor for series_cursor objects.
*/
static int seriesDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
  sqlite3_free(pVtab);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Constructor for a new series_cursor object.
*/
static int seriesOpen(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
  series_cursor *pCur;
  pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) );
  if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur));
  *ppCursor = &pCur->base;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Destructor for a series_cursor.
*/
static int seriesClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
  sqlite3_free(cur);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}


/*
** Advance a series_cursor to its next row of output.
*/
static int seriesNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
  series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
  if( pCur->isDesc ){
    pCur->iValue -= pCur->iStep;
  }else{
    pCur->iValue += pCur->iStep;
  }
  pCur->iRowid++;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Return values of columns for the row at which the series_cursor
** is currently pointing.
*/
static int seriesColumn(
  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur,   /* The cursor */
  sqlite3_context *ctx,       /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */
  int i                       /* Which column to return */
){
  series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
  sqlite3_int64 x = 0;
  switch( i ){
    case SERIES_COLUMN_START:  x = pCur->mnValue; break;
    case SERIES_COLUMN_STOP:   x = pCur->mxValue; break;
    case SERIES_COLUMN_STEP:   x = pCur->iStep;   break;
    default:                   x = pCur->iValue;  break;
  }
  sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, x);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Return the rowid for the current row.  In this implementation, the
** rowid is the same as the output value.
*/
static int seriesRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
  series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
  *pRowid = pCur->iRowid;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Return TRUE if the cursor has been moved off of the last
** row of output.
*/
static int seriesEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
  series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
  if( pCur->isDesc ){
    return pCur->iValue < pCur->mnValue;
  }else{
    return pCur->iValue > pCur->mxValue;
  }
}

/* True to cause run-time checking of the start=, stop=, and/or step= 
** parameters.  The only reason to do this is for testing the
** constraint checking logic for virtual tables in the SQLite core.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY
# define SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY 0
#endif

/*
** This method is called to "rewind" the series_cursor object back
** to the first row of output.  This method is always called at least
** once prior to any call to seriesColumn() or seriesRowid() or 
** seriesEof().
**
** The query plan selected by seriesBestIndex is passed in the idxNum
** parameter.  (idxStr is not used in this implementation.)  idxNum
** is a bitmask showing which constraints are available:
**
**    1:    start=VALUE
**    2:    stop=VALUE
**    4:    step=VALUE
**
** Also, if bit 8 is set, that means that the series should be output
** in descending order rather than in ascending order.
**
** This routine should initialize the cursor and position it so that it
** is pointing at the first row, or pointing off the end of the table
** (so that seriesEof() will return true) if the table is empty.
*/
static int seriesFilter(
  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor, 
  int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
  int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
){
  series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor *)pVtabCursor;
  int i = 0;
  if( idxNum & 1 ){
    pCur->mnValue = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]);
  }else{
    pCur->mnValue = 0;
  }
  if( idxNum & 2 ){
    pCur->mxValue = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]);
  }else{
    pCur->mxValue = 0xffffffff;
  }
  if( idxNum & 4 ){
    pCur->iStep = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]);
    if( pCur->iStep<1 ) pCur->iStep = 1;
  }else{
    pCur->iStep = 1;
  }
  if( idxNum & 8 ){
    pCur->isDesc = 1;
    pCur->iValue = pCur->mxValue;
    if( pCur->iStep>0 ){
      pCur->iValue -= (pCur->mxValue - pCur->mnValue)%pCur->iStep;
    }
  }else{
    pCur->isDesc = 0;
    pCur->iValue = pCur->mnValue;
  }
  pCur->iRowid = 1;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** SQLite will invoke this method one or more times while planning a query
** that uses the generate_series virtual table.  This routine needs to create
** a query plan for each invocation and compute an estimated cost for that
** plan.
**
** In this implementation idxNum is used to represent the
** query plan.  idxStr is unused.
**
** The query plan is represented by bits in idxNum:
**
**  (1)  start = $value  -- constraint exists
**  (2)  stop = $value   -- constraint exists
**  (4)  step = $value   -- constraint exists
**  (8)  output in descending order
*/
static int seriesBestIndex(
  sqlite3_vtab *tab,
  sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo
){
  int i;                 /* Loop over constraints */
  int idxNum = 0;        /* The query plan bitmask */
  int startIdx = -1;     /* Index of the start= constraint, or -1 if none */
  int stopIdx = -1;      /* Index of the stop= constraint, or -1 if none */
  int stepIdx = -1;      /* Index of the step= constraint, or -1 if none */
  int nArg = 0;          /* Number of arguments that seriesFilter() expects */

  const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint;
  pConstraint = pIdxInfo->aConstraint;
  for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){
    if( pConstraint->usable==0 ) continue;
    if( pConstraint->op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue;
    switch( pConstraint->iColumn ){
      case SERIES_COLUMN_START:
        startIdx = i;
        idxNum |= 1;
        break;
      case SERIES_COLUMN_STOP:
        stopIdx = i;
        idxNum |= 2;
        break;
      case SERIES_COLUMN_STEP:
        stepIdx = i;
        idxNum |= 4;
        break;
    }
  }
  if( startIdx>=0 ){
    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[startIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg;
    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[startIdx].omit= !SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY;
  }
  if( stopIdx>=0 ){
    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stopIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg;
    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stopIdx].omit = !SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY;
  }
  if( stepIdx>=0 ){
    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stepIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg;
    pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stepIdx].omit = !SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY;
  }
  if( (idxNum & 3)==3 ){
    /* Both start= and stop= boundaries are available.  This is the 
    ** the preferred case */
    pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)(2 - ((idxNum&4)!=0));
    pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 1000;
    if( pIdxInfo->nOrderBy==1 ){
      if( pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc ) idxNum |= 8;
      pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1;
    }
  }else{
    /* If either boundary is missing, we have to generate a huge span
    ** of numbers.  Make this case very expensive so that the query
    ** planner will work hard to avoid it. */
    pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)2147483647;
    pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 2147483647;
  }
  pIdxInfo->idxNum = idxNum;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** This following structure defines all the methods for the 
** generate_series virtual table.
*/
static sqlite3_module seriesModule = {
  0,                         /* iVersion */
  0,                         /* xCreate */
  seriesConnect,             /* xConnect */
  seriesBestIndex,           /* xBestIndex */
  seriesDisconnect,          /* xDisconnect */
  0,                         /* xDestroy */
  seriesOpen,                /* xOpen - open a cursor */
  seriesClose,               /* xClose - close a cursor */
  seriesFilter,              /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
  seriesNext,                /* xNext - advance a cursor */
  seriesEof,                 /* xEof - check for end of scan */
  seriesColumn,              /* xColumn - read data */
  seriesRowid,               /* xRowid - read data */
  0,                         /* xUpdate */
  0,                         /* xBegin */
  0,                         /* xSync */
  0,                         /* xCommit */
  0,                         /* xRollback */
  0,                         /* xFindMethod */
  0,                         /* xRename */
};
/* END the generate_series(START,END,STEP) implementation
*********************************************************************************/

/*
** Print sketchy documentation for this utility program
*/
static void showHelp(void){
  printf("Usage: %s [options] ?FILE...?\n", g.zArgv0);
  printf(
"Read SQL text from FILE... (or from standard input if FILE... is omitted)\n"
................................................................................
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) abendError("lookaside configuration filed: %d", rc);
        }
    #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
        sqlite3_trace(db, verboseFlag ? traceCallback : traceNoop, 0);
    #endif
        sqlite3_create_function(db, "eval", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, sqlEvalFunc, 0, 0);
        sqlite3_create_function(db, "eval", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, sqlEvalFunc, 0, 0);
        sqlite3_create_module(db, "generate_series", &seriesModule, 0);
        sqlite3_limit(db, SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH, 1000000);
        if( zEncoding ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA encoding=%s", zEncoding);
        if( pageSize ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA pagesize=%d", pageSize);
        if( doAutovac ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA auto_vacuum=FULL");
        iStart = timeOfDay();
        g.bOomEnable = 1;
        if( verboseFlag ){

  int prec;                /* Precedence if defined (-1 otherwise) */
  enum e_assoc assoc;      /* Associativity if precedence is defined */
  char *firstset;          /* First-set for all rules of this symbol */
  Boolean lambda;          /* True if NT and can generate an empty string */
  int useCnt;              /* Number of times used */
  char *destructor;        /* Code which executes whenever this symbol is
                           ** popped from the stack during error processing */
  int destLineno;          /* Line number for start of destructor */

  char *datatype;          /* The data type of information held by this
                           ** object. Only used if type==NONTERMINAL */
  int dtnum;               /* The data type number.  In the parser, the value
                           ** stack is a union.  The .yy%d element of this
                           ** union is the correct data type for this object */
  /* The following fields are used by MULTITERMINALs only */
  int nsubsym;             /* Number of constituent symbols in the MULTI */
................................................................................
    }else{
      j++;
    }
  }
  fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;

  /* Output the yy_shift_ofst[] table */
  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT (%d)\n", mnTknOfst-1); lineno++;
  n = lemp->nxstate;
  while( n>0 && lemp->sorted[n-1]->iTknOfst==NO_OFFSET ) n--;

  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT (%d)\n", n-1); lineno++;
  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MIN   (%d)\n", mnTknOfst); lineno++;
  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MAX   (%d)\n", mxTknOfst); lineno++;
  fprintf(out, "static const %s yy_shift_ofst[] = {\n", 
          minimum_size_type(mnTknOfst-1, mxTknOfst, &sz)); lineno++;

  lemp->tablesize += n*sz;
  for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
    int ofst;
    stp = lemp->sorted[i];
    ofst = stp->iTknOfst;
    if( ofst==NO_OFFSET ) ofst = mnTknOfst - 1;
    if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
    fprintf(out, " %4d,", ofst);
    if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
      fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
      j = 0;
    }else{
      j++;
................................................................................
      emit_destructor_code(out,dflt_sp,lemp,&lineno);
    }
    fprintf(out,"      break;\n"); lineno++;
  }
  for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
    struct symbol *sp = lemp->symbols[i];
    if( sp==0 || sp->type==TERMINAL || sp->destructor==0 ) continue;

    fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n", sp->index, sp->name); lineno++;

    /* Combine duplicate destructors into a single case */
    for(j=i+1; j<lemp->nsymbol; j++){
      struct symbol *sp2 = lemp->symbols[j];
      if( sp2 && sp2->type!=TERMINAL && sp2->destructor
          && sp2->dtnum==sp->dtnum
          && strcmp(sp->destructor,sp2->destructor)==0 ){
         fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n",
                 sp2->index, sp2->name); lineno++;
         sp2->destructor = 0;
      }
    }

    emit_destructor_code(out,lemp->symbols[i],lemp,&lineno);
    fprintf(out,"      break;\n"); lineno++;
  }
  tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);

  int prec;                /* Precedence if defined (-1 otherwise) */
  enum e_assoc assoc;      /* Associativity if precedence is defined */
  char *firstset;          /* First-set for all rules of this symbol */
  Boolean lambda;          /* True if NT and can generate an empty string */
  int useCnt;              /* Number of times used */
  char *destructor;        /* Code which executes whenever this symbol is
                           ** popped from the stack during error processing */
  int destLineno;          /* Line number for start of destructor.  Set to
                           ** -1 for duplicate destructors. */
  char *datatype;          /* The data type of information held by this
                           ** object. Only used if type==NONTERMINAL */
  int dtnum;               /* The data type number.  In the parser, the value
                           ** stack is a union.  The .yy%d element of this
                           ** union is the correct data type for this object */
  /* The following fields are used by MULTITERMINALs only */
  int nsubsym;             /* Number of constituent symbols in the MULTI */
................................................................................
    }else{
      j++;
    }
  }
  fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;

  /* Output the yy_shift_ofst[] table */

  n = lemp->nxstate;
  while( n>0 && lemp->sorted[n-1]->iTknOfst==NO_OFFSET ) n--;
  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT (%d)\n", lemp->nactiontab); lineno++;
  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (%d)\n", n-1); lineno++;
  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (%d)\n", mnTknOfst); lineno++;
  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (%d)\n", mxTknOfst); lineno++;
  fprintf(out, "static const %s yy_shift_ofst[] = {\n", 
       minimum_size_type(mnTknOfst, lemp->nterminal+lemp->nactiontab, &sz));
       lineno++;
  lemp->tablesize += n*sz;
  for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
    int ofst;
    stp = lemp->sorted[i];
    ofst = stp->iTknOfst;
    if( ofst==NO_OFFSET ) ofst = lemp->nactiontab;
    if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
    fprintf(out, " %4d,", ofst);
    if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
      fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
      j = 0;
    }else{
      j++;
................................................................................
      emit_destructor_code(out,dflt_sp,lemp,&lineno);
    }
    fprintf(out,"      break;\n"); lineno++;
  }
  for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
    struct symbol *sp = lemp->symbols[i];
    if( sp==0 || sp->type==TERMINAL || sp->destructor==0 ) continue;
    if( sp->destLineno<0 ) continue;  /* Already emitted */
    fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n", sp->index, sp->name); lineno++;

    /* Combine duplicate destructors into a single case */
    for(j=i+1; j<lemp->nsymbol; j++){
      struct symbol *sp2 = lemp->symbols[j];
      if( sp2 && sp2->type!=TERMINAL && sp2->destructor
          && sp2->dtnum==sp->dtnum
          && strcmp(sp->destructor,sp2->destructor)==0 ){
         fprintf(out,"    case %d: /* %s */\n",
                 sp2->index, sp2->name); lineno++;
         sp2->destLineno = -1;  /* Avoid emitting this destructor again */
      }
    }

    emit_destructor_code(out,lemp->symbols[i],lemp,&lineno);
    fprintf(out,"      break;\n"); lineno++;
  }
  tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);

**                                      token onto the stack and goto state N.
**
**   N between YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE       Shift to an arbitrary state then
**     and YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE           reduce by rule N-YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE.
**
**   N between YY_MIN_REDUCE            Reduce by rule N-YY_MIN_REDUCE
**     and YY_MAX_REDUCE

**   N == YY_ERROR_ACTION               A syntax error has occurred.
**
**   N == YY_ACCEPT_ACTION              The parser accepts its input.
**
**   N == YY_NO_ACTION                  No such action.  Denotes unused
**                                      slots in the yy_action[] table.
**
** The action table is constructed as a single large table named yy_action[].
** Given state S and lookahead X, the action is computed as
**
**      yy_action[ yy_shift_ofst[S] + X ]

**
** If the index value yy_shift_ofst[S]+X is out of range or if the value


** yy_lookahead[yy_shift_ofst[S]+X] is not equal to X or if yy_shift_ofst[S]
** is equal to YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT, it means that the action is not in the table
** and that yy_default[S] should be used instead.  




**
** The formula above is for computing the action when the lookahead is
** a terminal symbol.  If the lookahead is a non-terminal (as occurs after
** a reduce action) then the yy_reduce_ofst[] array is used in place of
** the yy_shift_ofst[] array and YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT is used in place of
** YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT.
**
** The following are the tables generated in this section:
**
................................................................................
  int i;
  int stateno = pParser->yytos->stateno;
 
  if( stateno>=YY_MIN_REDUCE ) return stateno;
  assert( stateno <= YY_SHIFT_COUNT );
  do{
    i = yy_shift_ofst[stateno];
    if( i==YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT ) return yy_default[stateno];
    assert( iLookAhead!=YYNOCODE );
    i += iLookAhead;
    if( i<0 || i>=YY_ACTTAB_COUNT || yy_lookahead[i]!=iLookAhead ){
      if( iLookAhead>0 ){
#ifdef YYFALLBACK
        YYCODETYPE iFallback;            /* Fallback token */
        if( iLookAhead<sizeof(yyFallback)/sizeof(yyFallback[0])
               && (iFallback = yyFallback[iLookAhead])!=0 ){
#ifndef NDEBUG
          if( yyTraceFILE ){
            fprintf(yyTraceFILE, "%sFALLBACK %s => %s\n",
               yyTracePrompt, yyTokenName[iLookAhead], yyTokenName[iFallback]);
          }
#endif
          assert( yyFallback[iFallback]==0 ); /* Fallback loop must terminate */
          iLookAhead = iFallback;
          continue;
        }
#endif
#ifdef YYWILDCARD
        {
          int j = i - iLookAhead + YYWILDCARD;
          if( 
#if YY_SHIFT_MIN+YYWILDCARD<0
            j>=0 &&
#endif
#if YY_SHIFT_MAX+YYWILDCARD>=YY_ACTTAB_COUNT
            j<YY_ACTTAB_COUNT &&
#endif
            yy_lookahead[j]==YYWILDCARD
          ){
#ifndef NDEBUG
            if( yyTraceFILE ){
              fprintf(yyTraceFILE, "%sWILDCARD %s => %s\n",
                 yyTracePrompt, yyTokenName[iLookAhead],
                 yyTokenName[YYWILDCARD]);
            }
#endif /* NDEBUG */
            return yy_action[j];
          }
        }
#endif /* YYWILDCARD */
      }
      return yy_default[stateno];
    }else{
      return yy_action[i];
    }
  }while(1);
}

**                                      token onto the stack and goto state N.
**
**   N between YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE       Shift to an arbitrary state then
**     and YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE           reduce by rule N-YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE.
**
**   N between YY_MIN_REDUCE            Reduce by rule N-YY_MIN_REDUCE
**     and YY_MAX_REDUCE
**
**   N == YY_ERROR_ACTION               A syntax error has occurred.
**
**   N == YY_ACCEPT_ACTION              The parser accepts its input.
**
**   N == YY_NO_ACTION                  No such action.  Denotes unused
**                                      slots in the yy_action[] table.
**
** The action table is constructed as a single large table named yy_action[].
** Given state S and lookahead X, the action is computed as either:
**
**    (A)   N = yy_action[ yy_shift_ofst[S] + X ]
**    (B)   N = yy_default[S]
**

** The (A) formula is preferred.  The B formula is used instead if:
**    (1)  The yy_shift_ofst[S]+X value is out of range, or
**    (2)  yy_lookahead[yy_shift_ofst[S]+X] is not equal to X, or


**    (3)  yy_shift_ofst[S] equal YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT.
** (Implementation note: YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT is chosen so that
** YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT+X will be out of range for all possible lookaheads X.
** Hence only tests (1) and (2) need to be evaluated.)
**
** The formulas above are for computing the action when the lookahead is
** a terminal symbol.  If the lookahead is a non-terminal (as occurs after
** a reduce action) then the yy_reduce_ofst[] array is used in place of
** the yy_shift_ofst[] array and YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT is used in place of
** YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT.
**
** The following are the tables generated in this section:
**
................................................................................
  int i;
  int stateno = pParser->yytos->stateno;
 
  if( stateno>=YY_MIN_REDUCE ) return stateno;
  assert( stateno <= YY_SHIFT_COUNT );
  do{
    i = yy_shift_ofst[stateno];

    assert( iLookAhead!=YYNOCODE );
    i += iLookAhead;
    if( i<0 || i>=YY_ACTTAB_COUNT || yy_lookahead[i]!=iLookAhead ){

#ifdef YYFALLBACK
      YYCODETYPE iFallback;            /* Fallback token */
      if( iLookAhead<sizeof(yyFallback)/sizeof(yyFallback[0])
             && (iFallback = yyFallback[iLookAhead])!=0 ){
#ifndef NDEBUG
        if( yyTraceFILE ){
          fprintf(yyTraceFILE, "%sFALLBACK %s => %s\n",
             yyTracePrompt, yyTokenName[iLookAhead], yyTokenName[iFallback]);
        }
#endif
        assert( yyFallback[iFallback]==0 ); /* Fallback loop must terminate */
        iLookAhead = iFallback;
        continue;
      }
#endif
#ifdef YYWILDCARD
      {
        int j = i - iLookAhead + YYWILDCARD;
        if( 
#if YY_SHIFT_MIN+YYWILDCARD<0
          j>=0 &&
#endif
#if YY_SHIFT_MAX+YYWILDCARD>=YY_ACTTAB_COUNT
          j<YY_ACTTAB_COUNT &&
#endif
          yy_lookahead[j]==YYWILDCARD && iLookAhead>0
        ){
#ifndef NDEBUG
          if( yyTraceFILE ){
            fprintf(yyTraceFILE, "%sWILDCARD %s => %s\n",
               yyTracePrompt, yyTokenName[iLookAhead],
               yyTokenName[YYWILDCARD]);
          }
#endif /* NDEBUG */
          return yy_action[j];
        }
      }
#endif /* YYWILDCARD */

      return yy_default[stateno];
    }else{
      return yy_action[i];
    }
  }while(1);
}

  strPrintf(pSql, "SELECT ");
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "%s", azCol, -1);
  strPrintf(pSql, ", 0, ");       /* Set ota_control to 0 for an insert */
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", azCol, -1);
  strPrintf(pSql, " FROM aux.%Q AS n WHERE NOT EXISTS (\n", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, "    SELECT 1 FROM ", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, " main.%Q AS o WHERE ", zTab);
  strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q IS o.%Q)", azCol, nPK);
  strPrintf(pSql, "\n)");


  /* Deleted rows: */
  strPrintf(pSql, "\nUNION ALL\nSELECT ");
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "%s", azCol, nPK);
  if( azCol[nPK] ){
    strPrintf(pSql, ", ");
    strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", &azCol[nPK], -1);
  }
  strPrintf(pSql, ", 1, ");       /* Set ota_control to 1 for a delete */
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", azCol, -1);
  strPrintf(pSql, " FROM main.%Q AS n WHERE NOT EXISTS (\n", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, "    SELECT 1 FROM ", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, " aux.%Q AS o WHERE ", zTab);
  strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q IS o.%Q)", azCol, nPK);
  strPrintf(pSql, "\n) ");


  /* Updated rows. If all table columns are part of the primary key, there 
  ** can be no updates. In this case this part of the compound SELECT can
  ** be omitted altogether. */
  if( azCol[nPK] ){
    strPrintf(pSql, "\nUNION ALL\nSELECT ");
    strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "n.%s", azCol, nPK);
................................................................................
    strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", azCol, nPK);
    strPrintf(pSql, ",\n");
    strPrintfArray(pSql, " ,\n", 
        "    CASE WHEN n.%s IS o.%s THEN NULL ELSE o.%s END", &azCol[nPK], -1
    );

    strPrintf(pSql, "\nFROM main.%Q AS o, aux.%Q AS n\nWHERE ", zTab, zTab);
    strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q IS o.%Q)", azCol, nPK);
    strPrintf(pSql, " AND ota_control LIKE '%%x%%'");
  }

  /* Now add an ORDER BY clause to sort everything by PK. */
  strPrintf(pSql, "\nORDER BY ");
  for(i=1; i<=nPK; i++) strPrintf(pSql, "%s%d", ((i>1)?", ":""), i);
}
................................................................................
        if( i>0 ) fprintf(out, ", ");
        printQuoted(out, sqlite3_column_value(pStmt, i));
      }
    }else{
      char *zOtaControl;
      int nOtaControl = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, nCol);

      zOtaControl = (char*)sqlite3_malloc(nOtaControl);
      memcpy(zOtaControl, sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, nCol), nOtaControl+1);

      for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
        int bDone = 0;
        if( i>=nPK 
            && sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i)==SQLITE_BLOB
            && sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, nCol+1+i)==SQLITE_BLOB

  strPrintf(pSql, "SELECT ");
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "%s", azCol, -1);
  strPrintf(pSql, ", 0, ");       /* Set ota_control to 0 for an insert */
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", azCol, -1);
  strPrintf(pSql, " FROM aux.%Q AS n WHERE NOT EXISTS (\n", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, "    SELECT 1 FROM ", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, " main.%Q AS o WHERE ", zTab);
  strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q = o.%Q)", azCol, nPK);
  strPrintf(pSql, "\n) AND ");
  strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q IS NOT NULL)", azCol, nPK);

  /* Deleted rows: */
  strPrintf(pSql, "\nUNION ALL\nSELECT ");
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "%s", azCol, nPK);
  if( azCol[nPK] ){
    strPrintf(pSql, ", ");
    strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", &azCol[nPK], -1);
  }
  strPrintf(pSql, ", 1, ");       /* Set ota_control to 1 for a delete */
  strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", azCol, -1);
  strPrintf(pSql, " FROM main.%Q AS n WHERE NOT EXISTS (\n", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, "    SELECT 1 FROM ", zTab);
  strPrintf(pSql, " aux.%Q AS o WHERE ", zTab);
  strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q = o.%Q)", azCol, nPK);
  strPrintf(pSql, "\n) AND ");
  strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q IS NOT NULL)", azCol, nPK);

  /* Updated rows. If all table columns are part of the primary key, there 
  ** can be no updates. In this case this part of the compound SELECT can
  ** be omitted altogether. */
  if( azCol[nPK] ){
    strPrintf(pSql, "\nUNION ALL\nSELECT ");
    strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "n.%s", azCol, nPK);
................................................................................
    strPrintfArray(pSql, ", ", "NULL", azCol, nPK);
    strPrintf(pSql, ",\n");
    strPrintfArray(pSql, " ,\n", 
        "    CASE WHEN n.%s IS o.%s THEN NULL ELSE o.%s END", &azCol[nPK], -1
    );

    strPrintf(pSql, "\nFROM main.%Q AS o, aux.%Q AS n\nWHERE ", zTab, zTab);
    strPrintfArray(pSql, " AND ", "(n.%Q = o.%Q)", azCol, nPK);
    strPrintf(pSql, " AND ota_control LIKE '%%x%%'");
  }

  /* Now add an ORDER BY clause to sort everything by PK. */
  strPrintf(pSql, "\nORDER BY ");
  for(i=1; i<=nPK; i++) strPrintf(pSql, "%s%d", ((i>1)?", ":""), i);
}
................................................................................
        if( i>0 ) fprintf(out, ", ");
        printQuoted(out, sqlite3_column_value(pStmt, i));
      }
    }else{
      char *zOtaControl;
      int nOtaControl = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, nCol);

      zOtaControl = (char*)sqlite3_malloc(nOtaControl+1);
      memcpy(zOtaControl, sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, nCol), nOtaControl+1);

      for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
        int bDone = 0;
        if( i>=nPK 
            && sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i)==SQLITE_BLOB
            && sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, nCol+1+i)==SQLITE_BLOB