SQLite

# are up-to-date.
#
srctree-check:	$(TOP)\tool\srctree-check.tcl
	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)\tool\srctree-check.tcl

# Testing for a release
#
releasetest:
releasetest: verify-source
	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)\test\testrunner.tcl release

# xdevtest is like releasetest, except that it skips the
# dependency on verify-source so that xdevtest can be run from
# a modified source tree.
#
xdevtest:	
	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)\test\testrunner.tcl release


smoketest:	$(TESTPROGS)
	@set PATH=$(LIBTCLPATH);$(PATH)
	.\testfixture.exe $(TOP)\test\main.test $(TESTOPTS)

3.50.0
3.51.0

#
# Flags to link the shell app either directly against sqlite3.c
# (ENABLE_STATIC_SHELL==1) or libsqlite3.so (ENABLE_STATIC_SHELL==0).
#
ENABLE_STATIC_SHELL = @ENABLE_STATIC_SHELL@
sqlite3-shell-link-flags.1 = $(TOP)/sqlite3.c $(LDFLAGS.libsqlite3)
sqlite3-shell-link-flags.0 = -L. -lsqlite3 $(LDFLAGS.zlib)
sqlite3-shell-link-flags.0 = -L. -lsqlite3 $(LDFLAGS.zlib) $(LDFLAGS.math)
sqlite3-shell-deps.1 = $(TOP)/sqlite3.c
sqlite3-shell-deps.0 = $(libsqlite3.DLL)
#
# STATIC_CLI_SHELL = 1 to statically link sqlite3$(T.exe), else
# 0. Requires static versions of all requisite libraries. Primarily
# intended for use with static-friendly environments like Alpine
# Linux.

#
# tx.src is the list of source or object files to include in the
# (single) compiler/linker invocation. This will initially contain any
# sources passed to [teaish-src-add], but may also be appended to by
# teaish.make.
#
tx.src     =@TEAISH_EXT_SRC@
tx.src     = @TEAISH_EXT_SRC@

#
# tx.CFLAGS is typically set by teaish.make, whereas TEAISH_CFLAGS
# gets set up via the configure script.
#
tx.CFLAGS  =

#
# tx.LDFLAGS is typically set by teaish.make, whereas TEAISH_LDFLAGS
# gets set up via the configure script.
#
tx.LDFLAGS =

#
# The list of 'dist' files may be appended to from teaish.make.in.
# It can also be set up from teaish.tcl using [teaish-dist-add]
# and/or [teaish-src-add -dist ...].
#
tx.dist.files = @TEAISH_DIST_FILES@

#
# The base name for a distribution tar/zip file.
#
tx.dist.basename = $(tx.name.dist)-$(tx.version)

# List of deps which may trigger an auto-reconfigure.
#
teaish__autogen.deps = \
  $(tx.makefile.in) $(teaish.makefile.in) \
  $(tx.tcl) \
  @TEAISH_PKGINDEX_TCL_IN@ @TEAISH_TM_TCL_IN@ \
  @AUTODEPS@

reconfigure:
	$(teaish.autoreconfig)

$(teaish.makefile): $(teaish__auto.def) $(teaish.makefile.in) \
  @AUTODEPS@

@if TEAISH_TESTER_TCL_IN
@TEAISH_TESTER_TCL_IN@:
@TEAISH_TESTER_TCL@: @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL_IN@
config.log: @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL@
@TEAISH_TESTER_TCL_IN@: $(teaish__autogen.deps)
config.log: @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL_IN@
@TEAISH_TESTER_TCL@:  @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL_IN@
@endif
@if TEAISH_TEST_TCL_IN
@TEAISH_TEST_TCL_IN@: $(teaish__autogen.deps)
config.log: @TEAISH_TEST_TCL_IN@
@TEAISH_TEST_TCL@: @TEAISH_TEST_TCL_IN@
@endif

#
# CC variant for compiling Tcl-using sources.
#
CC.tcl = \
  $(CC) -o $@ $(CFLAGS.configure) $(CFLAGS) $(tx.CFLAGS)

#
# CC variant for linking $(tx.src) into an extension DLL.  Note that
# $(tx.src) must come before $(LDFLAGS...) for linking to third-party
# libs to work.
#
CC.dll = \
  $(CC.tcl) $(tx.src) $(LDFLAGS.shlib) \
    $(LDFLAGS.configure) $(LDFLAGS) $(tx.LDFLAGS) $(TCL_STUB_LIB_SPEC)
    $(tx.LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS.configure) $(LDFLAGS) $(TCL_STUB_LIB_SPEC)

@if TEAISH_ENABLE_DLL
#
# The rest of this makefile exists solely to support this brief
# target: the extension shared lib.
#
$(tx.dll): $(tx.src) config.log

#
.PHONY: test-pre test-prepre test-core test test-post test-extension
test-extension: # this name is reserved for use by teaish.make[.in]
@if TEAISH_ENABLE_DLL
test-prepre: $(tx.dll)
@endif
@if TEAISH_TESTER_TCL
test-core.args = @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL@
teaish.tester.tcl = @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL@
test-core.args = $(teaish.tester.tcl)
@if TEAISH_ENABLE_DLL
test-core.args += '$(tx.dll)' '$(tx.loadPrefix)'
@else
test-core.args += '' ''
@endif
test-core.args += @TEAISH_TESTUTIL_TCL@
# Clients may pass additional args via test.args=...
# and ::argv will be rewritten before the test script loads, to
# remove $(test-core.args)
test.args ?=
test-core: test-pre
	$(TCLSH) $(test-core.args)
test-prepre: @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL@
	$(TCLSH) $(test-core.args) $(test.args)
test-gdb: $(teaish.tester.tcl)
	gdb --args $(TCLSH) $(test-core.args) $(test.args)
test-vg.flags ?= --leak-check=full -v --show-reachable=yes --track-origins=yes
test-vg: $(teaish.tester.tcl)
	valgrind $(test-vg.flags) $(TCLSH) $(test-core.args) $(test.args)
@else # !TEAISH_TESTER_TCL
test-prepre:
@endif # TEAISH_TESTER_TCL
test-pre: test-prepre
test-core: test-pre
test-post: test-core
test: test-post

	rm -f config.log config.defines.txt
@if TEAISH_MAKEFILE_IN
@if TEAISH_MAKEFILE
	rm -f @TEAISH_MAKEFILE@
@endif
@endif
@if TEAISH_TESTER_TCL_IN
	rm -f @TEAISH_TESTER_TCL@
	rm -f $(teaish.tester.tcl)
@endif
@if TEAISH_PKGINDEX_TCL_IN
	rm -f @TEAISH_PKGINDEX_TCL@
@endif
@if TEAISH_PKGINIT_TCL_IN
	rm -f @TEAISH_PKGINIT_TCL@
@endif

	@if [ ! -d "$(install-core.tmdir)" ]; then \
		set -x; $(INSTALL) -d "$(install-core.tmdir)"; \
	fi
	$(INSTALL.noexec) "@TEAISH_TM_TCL@" "$(install-core.tmdir)/$(tx.tm.tgt)"
@endif
install-test: install-core
	@echo "Post-install test of [package require $(tx.name.pkg) $(tx.version)]..."; \
	set xtra=""; \
	if [ x != "x$(DESTDIR)" ]; then \
		xtra='set ::auto_path [linsert $$::auto_path 0 [file normalize $(DESTDIR)$(TCLLIBDIR)/..]];'; \
	fi; \
	if echo \
		'set c 0; ' \
		'set c 0; ' $$xtra \
		'@TEAISH_POSTINST_PREREQUIRE@' \
		'if {[catch {package require $(tx.name.pkg) $(tx.version)}]} {incr c};' \
		'if {[catch {package require $(tx.name.pkg) $(tx.version)} xc]} {incr c};' \
		'if {$$c && "" ne $$xc} {puts $$xc; puts "auto_path=$$::auto_path"};' \
		'exit $$c' \
		| $(TCLSH) ; then \
		echo "passed"; \
	else \
		echo "FAILED"; \
		exit 1; \
	fi

# When installing teaish as part of "make dist", we need to run
# configure with similar flags to what we last configured with but we
# must not pass on any extension-specific flags, as those won't be
# recognized when running in --teaish-install mode, causing
# the sub-configure to fail.
dist.flags = --with-tclsh=$(TCLSH)
dist.reconfig = $(teaish.dir)/configure $(dist.flags)
dist.reconfig = $(teaish.dir)/configure $(tx.dist.reconfig-flags) $(dist.flags)

# Temp dir for dist.zip. Must be different than dist.tgz or else
# parallel builds may hose the dist.
teaish__dist.tmp.zip = teaish__dist_zip
#
# Make a distribution zip file...
#
dist.basename = $(tx.name.dist)-$(tx.version)
dist.zip = $(dist.basename).zip
dist.zip = $(tx.dist.basename).zip
.PHONY: dist.zip dist.zip-core dist.zip-post
#dist.zip-pre:
# We apparently can't add a pre-hook here, else "make dist" rebuilds
# the archive each time it's run.
$(dist.zip): $(tx.dist.files)
	@rm -fr $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)
	@mkdir -p $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(dist.basename)
	@mkdir -p $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(tx.dist.basename)
	@tar cf $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/tmp.tar $(tx.dist.files)
	@tar xf $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/tmp.tar -C $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(dist.basename)
	@tar xf $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/tmp.tar -C $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(tx.dist.basename)
@if TEAISH_DIST_FULL
	@$(dist.reconfig) \
		--teaish-install=$(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(dist.basename) \
		--t-e-d=$(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(dist.basename) >/dev/null
		--teaish-install=$(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(tx.dist.basename) \
		--t-e-d=$(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(tx.dist.basename) >/dev/null
@endif
	@rm -f $(dist.basename)/tmp.tar $(dist.zip)
	@cd $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip) && zip -q -r ../$(dist.zip) $(dist.basename)
	@rm -f $(tx.dist.basename)/tmp.tar $(dist.zip)
	@cd $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip) && zip -q -r ../$(dist.zip) $(tx.dist.basename)
	@rm -fr $(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)
	@ls -la $(dist.zip)
dist.zip-core: $(dist.zip)
dist.zip-post: dist.zip-core
dist.zip: dist.zip-post
dist: dist.zip
undist-zip:
	rm -f $(dist.zip)
undist: undist-zip
@endif #BIN_ZIP

#
# Make a distribution tarball...
#
teaish__dist.tmp.tgz = teaish__dist_tgz
dist.tgz = $(dist.basename).tar.gz
dist.tgz = $(tx.dist.basename).tar.gz
.PHONY: dist.tgz dist.tgz-core dist.tgz-post
# dist.tgz-pre:
# see notes in dist.zip
$(dist.tgz): $(tx.dist.files)
	@rm -fr $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)
	@mkdir -p $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(dist.basename)
	@mkdir -p $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(tx.dist.basename)
	@tar cf $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/tmp.tar $(tx.dist.files)
	@tar xf $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/tmp.tar -C $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(dist.basename)
	@tar xf $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/tmp.tar -C $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(tx.dist.basename)
@if TEAISH_DIST_FULL
	@rm -f $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(dist.basename)/pkgIndex.tcl.in; # kludge
	@rm -f $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(tx.dist.basename)/pkgIndex.tcl.in; # kludge
	@$(dist.reconfig) \
		--teaish-install=$(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(dist.basename) \
		--t-e-d=$(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(dist.basename) >/dev/null
		--teaish-install=$(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)/$(tx.dist.basename) \
		--t-e-d=$(teaish__dist.tmp.zip)/$(tx.dist.basename) >/dev/null
@endif
	@rm -f $(dist.basename)/tmp.tar $(dist.tgz)
	@cd $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz) && tar czf ../$(dist.tgz) $(dist.basename)
	@rm -f $(tx.dist.basename)/tmp.tar $(dist.tgz)
	@cd $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz) && tar czf ../$(dist.tgz) $(tx.dist.basename)
	@rm -fr $(teaish__dist.tmp.tgz)
	@ls -la $(dist.tgz)
dist.tgz-core: $(dist.tgz)
dist.tgz-post: dist.tgz-core
dist.tgz: dist.tgz-post
dist: dist.tgz
undist-tgz:

In both of the above, replace $(TCLSH) with the full pathname of
of the tclsh that you want the SQLite extension to work with.  See
step-by-step instructions at the links below for more information:

    https://sqlite.org/src/doc/trunk/doc/compile-for-unix.md
    https://sqlite.org/src/doc/trunk/doc/compile-for-windows.md

And info about the extension's Tcl interface can be found at:

    https://sqlite.org/tclsqlite.html

The whole point of the amalgamation-autoconf tarball (in which this
README.txt file is embedded) is to provide a means of compiling
SQLite that does not require first installing TCL and/or "tclsh".
The canonical Makefile in the SQLite source tree provides more
capabilities (such as the the ability to run test cases to ensure
that the build worked) and is better maintained.  The only
downside of the canonical Makefile is that it requires a TCL
installation.  But if you are wanting to build the TCL extension for
SQLite, then presumably you already have a TCL installation.  So why
not just use the more-capable and better-maintained canoncal Makefile?
README.txt file is embedded) is to provide a means of compiling SQLite
that does not require first installing TCL and/or "tclsh".  The
canonical Makefile in the SQLite source tree provides more
capabilities (such as the the ability to run test cases to ensure that
the build worked) and is better maintained.  The only downside of the
canonical Makefile is that it requires a TCL installation.  But if you
are wanting to build the TCL extension for SQLite, then presumably you
already have a TCL installation.  So why not just use the more-capable
and better-maintained canoncal Makefile?

As of version 3.50.0, this build process uses "teaish":
This TEA builder is derived from code found at

    https://fossil.wanderinghorse.net/r/teaish

which is conceptually derived from the pre-3.50 toolchain, TEA:

    http://core.tcl-lang.org/tclconfig
    http://core.tcl-lang.org/sampleextension

The SQLite developers do not understand how it works.  It seems to
work for us.  It might also work for you.  But we cannot promise that.
It to works for us.  It might also work for you.  But we cannot
promise that.

If you want to use this TEA builder and it works for you, that's fine.
But if you have trouble, the first thing you should do is go back
to using the canonical Makefile in the SQLite source tree.

------------------------------------------------------------------


UNIX BUILD
==========

Building under most UNIX systems is easy, just run the configure script
and then run make. For more information about the build process, see
Building under most UNIX systems is easy, just run the configure
script and then run make. For example:
the tcl/unix/README file in the Tcl src dist. The following minimal
example will install the extension in the /opt/tcl directory.

	$ cd sqlite-*-tea
	$ ./configure --prefix=/opt/tcl
	$ make
	$ ./configure --with-tcl=/path/to/tcl/install/root
	$ make test
	$ make install

WINDOWS BUILD
=============

The recommended method to build extensions under windows is to use the
Msys + Mingw build process. This provides a Unix-style build while
generating native Windows binaries. Using the Msys + Mingw build tools
means that you can use the same configure script as per the Unix build
to create a Makefile. See the tcl/win/README file for the URL of
the Msys + Mingw download.

On Windows this build is known to work on Cygwin and some Msys2
If you have VC++ then you may wish to use the files in the win
subdirectory and build the extension using just VC++. These files have
been designed to be as generic as possible but will require some
additional maintenance by the project developer to synchronise with
the TEA configure.in and Makefile.in files. Instructions for using the
VC++ makefile are written in the first part of the Makefile.vc
file.
environments. We do not currently support Microsoft makefiles for
native Windows builds.

@TEAISH_VSATISFIES_CODE@
@endif
if {[llength [lindex $::argv 0]] > 0} {
  load [file normalize [lindex $::argv 0]] [lindex $::argv 1];
  # ----^^^^^^^ needed on Haiku when argv 0 is just a filename, else
  # load cannot find the file.
}
set ::argv [lassign $argv - -]
source -encoding utf-8 [lindex $::argv 2]; # teaish/tester.tcl
source -encoding utf-8 [lindex $::argv 0]; # teaish/tester.tcl
@if TEAISH_PKGINIT_TCL
apply {{file} {
  set dir [file dirname $::argv0]
  source -encoding utf-8 $file
}} [join {@TEAISH_PKGINIT_TCL@}]
@endif
@if TEAISH_TM_TCL

.TH sqlite3 n 4.1 "Tcl-Extensions"
.HS sqlite3 tcl
.BS
.SH NAME
sqlite3 \- an interface to the SQLite3 database engine
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fBsqlite3\fI command_name ?filename?\fR
.br
.SH DESCRIPTION
SQLite3 is a self-contains, zero-configuration, transactional SQL database
engine.  This extension provides an easy to use interface for accessing
SQLite database files from Tcl.
.PP
For full documentation see \fIhttps://sqlite.org/\fR and
in particular \fIhttps://sqlite.org/tclsqlite.html\fR.

    -name sqlite
    -name.pkg sqlite3
    -version $version
    -name.dist $distname
    -vsatisfies 8.6-
    -libDir sqlite$version
    -pragmas $pragmas
    -src generic/tclsqlite3.c
  }
}} [teaish-get -dir]

#
# Must return either an empty string or a list in the form accepted by
# autosetup's [options] function.
#

#
# Gets called by tea-configure-core. Must perform any configuration
# work needed for this extension.
#
proc teaish-configure {} {
  use teaish/feature

  teaish-src-add -dist -dir generic/tclsqlite3.c

  if {[proj-opt-was-provided override-sqlite-version]} {
    teaish-pkginfo-set -version [opt-val override-sqlite-version]
    proj-warn "overriding sqlite version number:" [teaish-pkginfo-get -version]
  } elseif {[proj-opt-was-provided with-system-sqlite]
            && [opt-val with-system-sqlite] ne "0"} {
    proj-fatal "when using --with-system-sqlite also use" \
      "--override-sqlite-version to specify a library version number."

# updating global state via feature tests.
#

#
# $proj__Config is an internal-use-only array for storing whatever generic
# internal stuff we need stored.
#
array set ::proj__Config {
  self-tests 1
}
array set ::proj__Config [subst {
  self-tests [get-env proj.self-tests 0]
  verbose-assert [get-env proj.assert-verbose 0]
  isatty [isatty? stdout]
}]


#
# List of dot-in files to filter in the final stages of
# configuration. Some configuration steps may append to this.  Each
# one in this list which exists will trigger the generation of a
# file with that same name, minus the ".in", in the build directory
# (which differ from the source dir in out-of-tree builds).
#
# See: proj-dot-ins-append and proj-dot-ins-process
#
set ::proj__Config(dot-in-files) [list]
set ::proj__Config(isatty) [isatty? stdout]

#
# @proj-warn msg
#
# Emits a warning message to stderr. All args are appended with a
# space between each.
#
proc proj-warn {args} {
  show-notices
  puts stderr [join [list "WARNING: \[[proj-scope 1]\]: " {*}$args] " "]
  puts stderr [join [list "WARNING:" \[ [proj-scope 1] \]: {*}$args] " "]
}


#
# Internal impl of [proj-fatal] and [proj-error]. It must be called
# using tailcall.
#
proc proj__faterr {failMode argv} {
proc proj__faterr {failMode args} {
  show-notices
  set lvl 1
  while {"-up" eq [lindex $argv 0]} {
    set argv [lassign $argv -]
  while {"-up" eq [lindex $args 0]} {
    set args [lassign $args -]
    incr lvl
  }
  if {$failMode} {
    puts stderr [join [list "FATAL: \[[proj-scope $lvl]]: " {*}$argv]]
    puts stderr [join [list "FATAL:" \[ [proj-scope $lvl] \]: {*}$args]]
    exit 1
  } else {
    error [join [list "\[[proj-scope $lvl]]:" {*}$argv]]
    error [join [list in \[ [proj-scope $lvl] \]: {*}$args]]
  }
}


#
# @proj-fatal ?-up...? msg...
#
# Emits an error message to stderr and exits with non-0. All args are
# appended with a space between each.
#
# The calling scope's name is used in the error message. To instead
# use the name of a call higher up in the stack, use -up once for each
# additional level.
#
proc proj-fatal {args} {
  tailcall proj__faterr 1 $args
  tailcall proj__faterr 1 {*}$args
}

#
# @proj-error ?-up...? msg...
#
# Works like proj-fatal but uses [error] intead of [exit].
#
proc proj-error {args} {
  tailcall proj__faterr 0 $args
  tailcall proj__faterr 0 {*}$args
}

set ::proj__Config(verbose-assert) [get-env proj-assert-verbose 0]
#
# @proj-assert script ?message?
#
# Kind of like a C assert: if uplevel of [list expr $script] is false,
# a fatal error is triggered. The error message, by default, includes
# the body of the failed assertion, but if $msg is set then that is
# used instead.
#
proc proj-assert {script {msg ""}} {
  if {1 eq $::proj__Config(verbose-assert)} {
    msg-result [proj-bold "asserting: $script"]
  }
  if {![uplevel 1 [list expr $script]]} {
    if {"" eq $msg} {
      set msg $script
    }
    proj-fatal "Assertion failed in \[[proj-scope 1]\]: $msg"
    tailcall proj__faterr 1 "Assertion failed:" $msg
  }
}

#
# @proj-bold str
#
# If this function believes that the current console might support

    2 {
      lappend fileIn {*}$args
    }
    default {
      proj-fatal "Too many arguments: $fileIn $args"
    }
  }
  #puts "******* [proj-scope]: adding $fileIn"
  #puts "******* [proj-scope]: adding [llength $fileIn]-length item: $fileIn"
  lappend ::proj__Config(dot-in-files) $fileIn
}

#
# @proj-dot-ins-list
#
# Returns the current list of [proj-dot-ins-append]'d files, noting

#  associated script, if any, it runs the file through
#  proj-validate-no-unresolved-ats, erroring out if that does.
#
# -clear: after processing, empty the dot-ins list. This effectively
#  makes proj-dot-ins-append available for re-use.
#
proc proj-dot-ins-process {args} {
  proj-parse-simple-flags args flags {
  proj-parse-flags args flags {
    -touch   "" {return "-touch"}
    -clear    0 {expr 1}
    -validate 0 {expr 1}
  }
  #puts "args=$args"; parray flags
  if {[llength $args] > 0} {
    error "Invalid argument to [proj-scope]: $args"
  }
  foreach f $::proj__Config(dot-in-files) {
    proj-assert {3==[llength $f]} \
      "Expecting proj-dot-ins-list to be stored in 3-entry lists"
      "Expecting proj-dot-ins-list to be stored in 3-entry lists. Got: $f"
    lassign $f fIn fOut fScript
    #puts "DOING $fIn  ==> $fOut"
    proj-make-from-dot-in {*}$flags(-touch) $fIn $fOut
    if {$flags(-validate)} {
      proj-validate-no-unresolved-ats $fOut
    }
    if {"" ne $fScript} {

#
proc proj-validate-no-unresolved-ats {args} {
  foreach f $args {
    set lnno 1
    set isMake [string match {*[Mm]ake*} $f]
    foreach line [proj-file-content-list $f] {
      if {!$isMake || ![string match "#*" [string trimleft $line]]} {
        if {[regexp {(@[A-Za-z0-9_]+@)} $line match]} {
        if {[regexp {(@[A-Za-z0-9_\.]+@)} $line match]} {
          error "Unresolved reference to $match at line $lnno of $f"
        }
      }
      incr lnno
    }
  }
}

#
# By default it returns the result as string of all -D... flags,
# but if passed the -list flag it will return a list of the
# individual CFLAGS.
#
proc proj-define-to-cflag {args} {
  set rv {}
  proj-parse-simple-flags args flags {
  proj-parse-flags args flags {
    -list       0 {expr 1}
    -quote      0 {expr 1}
    -zero-undef 0 {expr 1}
  }
  foreach d $args {
    set v [get-define $d ""]
    set li {}

# @proj-cache-set ?-key KEY? ?-level 0? value
#
# Sets a feature-check cache entry with the given key.
#
# See proj-cache-key for -key's and -level's semantics, noting that
# this function adds one to -level for purposes of that call.
proc proj-cache-set {args} {
  proj-parse-simple-flags args flags {
  proj-parse-flags args flags {
    -key => 0
    -level => 0
  }
  lassign $args val
  set key [proj-cache-key $flags(-key) [expr {1 + $flags(-level)}]]
  #puts "** fcheck set $key = $val"
  set ::proj__Cache($key) $val

# If the feature-check cache has a matching entry then this function
# assigns its value to tgtVar and returns 1, else it assigns tgtVar to
# "" and returns 0.
#
# See proj-cache-key for $key's and $addLevel's semantics, noting that
# this function adds one to $addLevel for purposes of that call.
proc proj-cache-check {args} {
  proj-parse-simple-flags args flags {
  proj-parse-flags args flags {
    -key => 0
    -level => 0
  }
  lassign $args tgtVar
  upvar $tgtVar tgt
  set rc 0
  set key [proj-cache-key $flags(-key) [expr {1 + $flags(-level)}]]

      return $arg
    }
  }
  return ""
}

#
# @proj-parse-simple-flags ...
# @proj-parse-flags argvListName targetArrayName {prototype}
#
# A helper to parse flags from proc argument lists.
#
# Expects a list of arguments to parse, an array name to store any
# -flag values to, and a prototype object which declares the flags.
# The first argument is the name of a var holding the args to
# parse. It will be overwritten, possibly with a smaller list.
#
# The second argument is the name of an array variable to create in
# the caller's scope.
#
# The third argument, $prototype, is a description of how to handle
# the flags. Each entry in that list must be in one of the
# The prototype must be a list in one of the following forms:
# following forms:
#
#   -flag defaultValue {script}
#   -flag  defaultValue ?-literal|-call|-apply?
#                       script|number|incr|proc-name|{apply $aLambda}
#
#   -flag => defaultValue
#   -----^--^ (with spaces there!)
#   -flag* ...as above...
#
#   -flag  => defaultValue ?-call proc-name-and-args|-apply lambdaExpr?
#
#   -flag* => ...as above...
#
#   :PRAGMA
#
# The first two forms represents a basic flag with no associated
# following argument. The third and fourth forms, called arg-consuming
# flags, extract the value from the following argument in $argvName
# (pneumonic: => points to the next argument.). The :PRAGMA form
# offers a way to configure certain aspects of this call.
#
# If $argv contains any given flag from $prototype, its default value
# is overridden depending on several factors:
#
#  - If the -literal flag is used, or the flag's script is a number,
#    value is used verbatim.
#
#  - Else if the -call flag is used, the argument must be a proc name
#    and any leading arguments, e.g. {apply $myLambda}.  The proc is passed
#    the (flag, value) as arguments (non-consuming flags will get
#    passed the flag's current/starting value and consuming flags will
#    get the next argument).  Its result becomes the result of the
# Repeated for each flag.
#    flag.
#
# The first form represents a basic flag with no associated
# following argument. The second form extracts its value
# from the following argument in $argvName.
#  - Else if -apply X is used, it's effectively shorthand for -call
#    {apply X}. Its argument may either be a $lambaRef or a {{f v}
#    {body}} construct.
#
# The first argument to this function is the name of a var holding the
# args to parse. It will be overwritten, possibly with a smaller list.
#  - Else if $script is one of the following values, it is treated as
#    the result of...
#
# The second argument the name of an array variable to create in the
#    - incr: increments the current value of the flag.
# caller's scope. (Pneumonic: => points to the next argument.)
#
# For the first form of flag, $script is run in the caller's scope if
# $argv contains -flag, and the result of that script is the new value
# for $tgtArrayName(-flag). This function intercepts [return $val]
# from $script. Any empty script will result in the flag having ""
# assigned to it.
#  - Else $script is eval'd to get its result value. That result
#    becomes the new flag value for $tgtArrayName(-flag). This
#    function intercepts [return $val] from eval'ing $script.  Any
#    empty script will result in the flag having "" assigned to it.
#
# Unless the -flag has a trailing asterisk, e.g. -flag*, this function
# assumes that each flag is unique, and using a flag more than once
# causes an error to be triggered. the -flag* forms works similarly
# except that may appear in $argv any number of times:
#
#  - For non-arg-consuming flags, each invocation of -flag causes the
#    result of $script to overwrite the previous value. e.g. so
#    {-flag* {x} {incr foo}} has a default value of x, but passing in
#    -flag twice would change it to the result of incrementing foo
#    twice. This form can be used to implement, e.g., increasing
#    verbosity levels by passing -verbose multiple times.
#
#  - For arg-consuming flags, the given flag starts with value X, but
#    if the flag is provided in $argv, the default is cleared, then
#    each instance of -flag causes its value to be appended to the
#    result, so {-flag* => {a b c}} defaults to {a b c}, but passing
#    in -flag y -flag z would change it to {y z}, not {a b c y z}..
#
# The args list is only inspected until the first argument which is
# not described by $prototype. i.e. the first "non-flag" (not counting
# values consumed for flags defined like --flag=>default).
# By default, the args list is only inspected until the first argument
# which is not described by $prototype. i.e. the first "non-flag" (not
# counting values consumed for flags defined like -flag => default).
# The :all-flags pragma (see below) can modify this behavior.
#
# If a "--" flag is encountered, no more arguments are inspected as
# flags. If "--" is the first non-flag argument, the "--" flag is
# removed from the results but all remaining arguments are passed
# through. If "--" appears after the first non-flag, it is retained.
# flags unless the :all-flags pragma (see below) is in effect. The
# first instance of "--" is removed from the target result list but
# all remaining instances of "--" are are passed through.
#
# This function assumes that each flag is unique, and using a flag
# more than once behaves in a last-one-wins fashion.
#
# Any argvName entries not described in $prototype are not treated as
# flags.
# Any argvName entries not described in $prototype are considered to
# be "non-flags" for purposes of this function, even if they
# ostensibly look like flags.
#
# Returns the number of flags it processed in $argvName.
# Returns the number of flags it processed in $argvName, not counting
# "--".
#
# Example:
#
# set args [list -foo -bar {blah} 8 9 10 -theEnd]
# proj-parse-simple-flags args flags {
#   -foo    0  {expr 1}
#   -bar    => 0
#   -no-baz 2  {return 0}
# }
## set args [list -foo -bar {blah} -z 8 9 10 -theEnd]
## proj-parse-flags args flags {
##   -foo    0  {expr 1}
##   -bar    => 0
##   -no-baz 1  {return 0}
##   -z 0 2
## }
#
# After that $flags would contain {-foo 1 -bar {blah} -no-baz 2}
# After that $flags would contain {-foo 1 -bar {blah} -no-baz 1 -z 2}
# and $args would be {8 9 10 -theEnd}.
#
# Potential TODOs: consider using lappend instead of set so that any
# given flag can be used more than once. Or add a syntax to indicate
# Pragmas:
#
# Passing :PRAGMAS to this function may modify how it works. The
# following pragmas are supported (note the leading ":"):
#
#   :all-flags indicates that the whole input list should be scanned,
# that multiples are allowed. Also consider searching the whole
# argv list, rather than stopping at the first non-flag
#   not stopping at the first non-flag or "--".
#
proc proj-parse-simple-flags {argvName tgtArrayName prototype} {
proc proj-parse-flags {argvName tgtArrayName prototype} {
  upvar $argvName argv
  upvar $tgtArrayName tgt
  array set dflt {}
  array set scripts {}
  array set consuming {}
  upvar $tgtArrayName outFlags
  array set flags {}; # staging area
  array set scripts {};      # map of -flag=>script
  array set consuming {};    # map of -flag=>1 for arg-consuming flags
  array set multi {};        # map of -flag=>1 for multi-time flags
  array set seen {};         # map of -flag=>number of times seen
  array set call {};         # map of -flag=>1 for -call entries
  set incrSkip 1; # 1 if we stop at the first non-flag, else 0
  # Parse $prototype for flag definitions...
  set n [llength $prototype]
  # Figure out what our flags are...
  set checkProtoFlag {
    #puts "**** checkProtoFlag #$i of $n k=$k fv=$fv"
    switch -exact -- $fv {
      -literal {
        proj-assert {![info exists consuming($k)]}
        set scripts($k) [list expr [lindex $prototype [incr i]]]
      }
      -apply {
        set fv [lindex $prototype [incr i]]
        if {2 == [llength $fv]} {
          # Treat this as a lambda literal
          set fv [list $fv]
        }
        lappend call($k) "apply $fv"
      }
      -call {
        # arg is either a proc name or {apply $aLambda}
        set fv [lindex $prototype [incr i]]
        lappend call($k) $fv
      }
      default {
        proj-assert {![info exists consuming($k)]}
        set scripts($k) $fv
      }
    }
    if {$i >= $n} {
      proj-error -up "[proj-scope]: Missing argument for $k flag"
    }
  }
  for {set i 0} {$i < $n} {incr i} {
    set k [lindex $prototype $i]
    #puts "**** #$i of $n k=$k"

    # Check for :PRAGMA...
    switch -exact -- $k {
      :all-flags {
        set incrSkip 0
        continue
      }
    }

    proj-assert {[string match -* $k]} \
      "Invalid flag value: $k"
    set v ""
    set s ""
      "Invalid argument: $k"

    if {[string match {*\*} $k]} {
      # Re-map -foo* to -foo and flag -foo as a repeatable flag
      set k [string map {* ""} $k]
      incr multi($k)
    }

    if {[info exists flags($k)]} {
      proj-error -up "[proj-scope]: Duplicated prototype for flag $k"
    }

    switch -exact -- [lindex $prototype [expr {$i + 1}]] {
      => {
        # -flag => DFLT ?-subflag arg?
        incr i 2
        if {$i >= $n} {
          proj-error "Missing argument for $k => flag"
          proj-error -up "[proj-scope]: Missing argument for $k => flag"
        }
        set consuming($k) 1
        set v [lindex $prototype $i]
      }
        incr consuming($k)
        set vi [lindex $prototype $i]
        if {$vi in {-apply -call}} {
          proj-error -up "[proj-scope]: Missing default value for $k flag"
        } else {
          set fv [lindex $prototype [expr {$i + 1}]]
          if {$fv in {-apply -call}} {
            incr i
            eval $checkProtoFlag
          }
        }
      }
      default {
        # -flag VALUE ?flag? SCRIPT
        set v [lindex $prototype [incr i]]
        set s [lindex $prototype [incr i]]
        set scripts($k) $s
        set vi [lindex $prototype [incr i]]
        set fv [lindex $prototype [incr i]]
        eval $checkProtoFlag
      }
    }
    #puts "**** #$i of $n k=$k v=$v s=$s"
    set dflt($k) $v
    #puts "**** #$i of $n k=$k vi=$vi"
    set flags($k) $vi
  }
  # Now look for those flags in the source list
  array set tgt [array get dflt]
  #puts "-- flags"; parray flags
  #puts "-- scripts"; parray scripts
  unset dflt
  #puts "-- calls"; parray call
  set rc 0
  set rv {}
  set skipMode 0
  set n [llength $argv]
  # Now look for those flags in $argv...
  for {set i 0} {$i < $n} {incr i} {
    set arg [lindex $argv $i]
    #puts "-- [proj-scope] arg=$arg"
    if {$skipMode} {
      lappend rv $arg
    } elseif {"--" eq $arg} {
      # "--" is the conventional way to end processing of args
      if {[incr seen(--)] > 1} {
        # Elide only the first one
        lappend rv $arg
      }
      incr skipMode
    } elseif {[info exists tgt($arg)]} {
      if {[info exists consuming($arg)]} {
        if {$i + 1 >= $n} {
      incr skipMode $incrSkip
    } elseif {[info exists flags($arg)]} {
      # A known flag...
      set isMulti [info exists multi($arg)]
      incr seen($arg)
      if {1 < $seen($arg) && !$isMulti} {
        proj-error -up [proj-scope] "$arg flag was used multiple times"
      }
      set vMode 0; # 0=as-is, 1=eval, 2=call
      set isConsuming [info exists consuming($arg)]
      if {$isConsuming} {
        incr i
        if {$i >= $n} {
          proj-assert 0 {Cannot happen - bounds already checked}
          proj-error -up [proj-scope] "is missing argument for $arg flag"
        }
        set tgt($arg) [lindex $argv [incr i]]
      } elseif {"" eq $scripts($arg)} {
        set tgt($arg) ""
        set vv [lindex $argv $i]
      } elseif {[info exists scripts($arg)]} {
        set vMode 1
        set vv $scripts($arg)
      } else {
        #puts "**** running scripts($arg) $scripts($arg)"
        set code [catch {uplevel 1 $scripts($arg)} xrc xopt]
        #puts "**** tgt($arg)=$scripts($arg) code=$code rc=$rc"
        if {$code in {0 2}} {
          set tgt($arg) $xrc
        } else {
          return {*}$xopt $xrc
        set vv $flags($arg)
      }

      if {[info exists call($arg)]} {
        set vMode 2
        set vv [concat {*}$call($arg) $arg $vv]
      } elseif {$isConsuming} {
        proj-assert {!$vMode}
        # fall through
      } elseif {"" eq $vv || [string is double -strict $vv]} {
        set vMode 0
      } elseif {$vv in {incr}} {
        set vMode 0
        switch -exact $vv {
          incr {
            set xx $flags($k); incr xx; set vv $xx; unset xx
          }
          default {
            proj-error "Unhandled \$vv value $vv"
          }
        }
      } else {
        set vv [list eval $vv]
        set vMode 1
      }
      if {$vMode} {
        set code [catch [list uplevel 1 $vv] vv xopt]
        if {$code ni {0 2}} {
          return {*}$xopt $vv
        }
      }
      if {$isConsuming && $isMulti} {
        if {1 == $seen($arg)} {
          # On the first hit, overwrite the default with a new list.
          set flags($arg) [list $vv]
        } else {
          # On subsequent hits, append to the list.
          lappend flags($arg) $vv
        }
      } else {
        set flags($arg) $vv
      }
      incr rc
    } else {
      # Non-flag
      incr skipMode
      incr skipMode $incrSkip
      lappend rv $arg
    }
  }
  set argv $rv
  array set outFlags [array get flags]
  #puts "-- rv=$rv argv=$argv flags="; parray flags
  return $rc
}; # proj-parse-flags

#
# Older (deprecated) name of proj-parse-flags.
#
proc proj-parse-simple-flags {args} {
  tailcall proj-parse-flags {*}$args
}

if {$::proj__Config(self-tests)} {
  set __ova $::proj__Config(verbose-assert);
  set ::proj__Config(verbose-assert) 1
  puts "Running [info script] self-tests..."
  # proj-cache...
  apply {{} {
    #proj-warn "Test code for proj-cache"
    proj-assert {![proj-cache-check -key here check]}
    proj-assert {"here" eq [proj-cache-key here]}
    proj-assert {"" eq $check}
    proj-cache-set -key here thevalue
    proj-assert {[proj-cache-check -key here check]}

    #parray ::proj__Cache;
    proj-assert {"" ne [proj-cache-remove]}
    proj-assert {![proj-cache-check check]}
    proj-assert {"" eq [proj-cache-remove]}
    proj-assert {"" eq $check}
  }}
}

  # proj-parse-flags ...
  apply {{} {
    set foo 3
    set argv {-a "hi - world" -b -b -b -- -a {bye bye} -- -d -D c -a "" --}
    proj-parse-flags argv flags {
      :all-flags
      -a* => "gets overwritten"
      -b* 7 {incr foo}
      -d 1 0
      -D 0 1
    }

    #puts "-- argv = $argv"; parray flags;
    proj-assert {"-- c --" eq $argv}
    proj-assert {$flags(-a) eq "{hi - world} {bye bye} {}"}
    proj-assert {$foo == 6}
    proj-assert {$flags(-b) eq $foo}
    proj-assert {$flags(-d) == 0}
    proj-assert {$flags(-D) == 1}
    set foo 0
    foreach x $flags(-a) {
      proj-assert {$x in {{hi - world} {bye bye} {}}}
      incr foo
    }
    proj-assert {3 == $foo}

    set argv {-a {hi world} -b -maybe -- -a {bye bye} -- -b c --}
    set foo 0
    proj-parse-flags argv flags {
      -a => "aaa"
      -b 0 {incr foo}
      -maybe no -literal yes
    }
    #parray flags; puts "--- argv = $argv"
    proj-assert {"-a {bye bye} -- -b c --" eq $argv}
    proj-assert {$flags(-a) eq "hi world"}
    proj-assert {1 == $flags(-b)}
    proj-assert {"yes" eq $flags(-maybe)}

    set argv {-f -g -a aaa -M -M -M -L -H -A AAA a b c}
    set foo 0
    set myLambda {{flag val} {
      proj-assert {$flag in {-f -g -M}}
      #puts "myLambda flag=$flag val=$val"
      incr val
    }}
    proc myNonLambda {flag val} {
      proj-assert {$flag in {-A -a}}
      #puts "myNonLambda flag=$flag val=$val"
      concat $val $val
    }
    proj-parse-flags argv flags {
      -f 0 -call {apply $myLambda}
      -g 2 -apply $myLambda
      -h 3 -apply $myLambda
      -H 30 33
      -a => aAAAa -apply {{f v} {
        set v
      }}
      -A => AaaaA -call myNonLambda
      -B => 17 -call myNonLambda
      -M* 0 -apply $myLambda
      -L "" -literal $myLambda
    }
    rename myNonLambda ""
    #puts "--- argv = $argv"; parray flags
    proj-assert {$flags(-f) == 1}
    proj-assert {$flags(-g) == 3}
    proj-assert {$flags(-h) == 3}
    proj-assert {$flags(-H) == 33}
    proj-assert {$flags(-a) == {aaa}}
    proj-assert {$flags(-A) eq "AAA AAA"}
    proj-assert {$flags(-B) == 17}
    proj-assert {$flags(-M) == 3}
    proj-assert {$flags(-L) eq $myLambda}

    set argv {-touch -validate}
    proj-parse-flags argv flags {
      -touch "" {return "-touch"}
      -validate 0 1
    }
    #puts "----- argv = $argv"; parray flags
    proj-assert {$flags(-touch) eq "-touch"}
    proj-assert {$flags(-validate) == 1}
    proj-assert {$argv eq {}}

    set argv {-i -i -i}
    proj-parse-flags argv flags {
      -i* 0 incr
    }
    proj-assert {3 == $flags(-i)}
  }}
  set ::proj__Config(verbose-assert) $__ova
  unset __ova
  puts "Done running [info script] self-tests."
}; # proj- API self-tests

#define deliberate_fall_through

/*
** Macros needed to provide flexible arrays in a portable way
*/
#ifndef offsetof
# define offsetof(STRUCTURE,FIELD) ((size_t)((char*)&((STRUCTURE*)0)->FIELD))
# define offsetof(ST,M) ((size_t)((char*)&((ST*)0)->M - (char*)0))
#endif
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
# define FLEXARRAY
#else
# define FLEXARRAY 1
#endif

#include "fts5.h"
#include "sqlite3ext.h"
SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1

#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stddef.h>

#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION

typedef unsigned char  u8;
typedef unsigned int   u32;
typedef unsigned short u16;
typedef short i16;

# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X)   ((((uptr)(X) - (uptr)0)&7)==0)
#endif

/*
** Macros needed to provide flexible arrays in a portable way
*/
#ifndef offsetof
# define offsetof(STRUCTURE,FIELD) ((size_t)((char*)&((STRUCTURE*)0)->FIELD))
# define offsetof(ST,M) ((size_t)((char*)&((ST*)0)->M - (char*)0))
#endif
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
# define FLEXARRAY
#else
# define FLEXARRAY 1
#endif

     To be called from the implementation's xStep() method, as well
     as the xValue() and xInverse() methods of the {@link WindowFunction}
     subclass, to fetch the current per-call UDF state. On the
     first call to this method for any given sqlite3_context
     argument, the context is set to the given initial value. On all other
     calls, the 2nd argument is ignored.

     @see SQLFunction.PerContextState#getAggregateState
     @see AggregateFunction.PerContextState#getAggregateState
  */
  protected final ValueHolder<T> getAggregateState(sqlite3_context cx, T initialValue){
    return map.getAggregateState(cx, initialValue);
  }

  /**
     To be called from the implementation's xFinal() method to fetch
     the final state of the UDF and remove its mapping.

     see SQLFunction.PerContextState#takeAggregateState
     see AggregateFunction.PerContextState#takeAggregateState
  */
  protected final T takeAggregateState(sqlite3_context cx){
    return map.takeAggregateState(cx);
  }
}

  #include "sqlite3ext.h"
  SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
#else
  #include "sqlite3.h"
#endif
int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char*,int*); /* In the SQLite core */

#include <stddef.h>

/*
** If building separately, we will need some setup that is normally
** found in sqliteInt.h
*/
#if !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION)
#include "sqlite3rtree.h"
typedef sqlite3_int64 i64;

# define ALWAYS(X)      ((X)?1:(assert(0),0))
# define NEVER(X)       ((X)?(assert(0),1):0)
#else
# define ALWAYS(X)      (X)
# define NEVER(X)       (X)
#endif
#ifndef offsetof
#define offsetof(STRUCTURE,FIELD) ((size_t)((char*)&((STRUCTURE*)0)->FIELD))
# define offsetof(ST,M) ((size_t)((char*)&((ST*)0)->M - (char*)0))
#endif
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
# define FLEXARRAY
#else
# define FLEXARRAY 1
#endif
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_AMALGAMATION) */

#
# Note that the SQLITE_... build flags used here have NO EFFECT on the
# JS/WASM build. They are solely for use with $(bin.c-pp) itself.
#
# -D... flags which should be included in all invocations should be
# appended to $(SQLITE.CALL.C-PP.FILTER.global).
bin.c-pp := ./c-pp
$(bin.c-pp): c-pp.c $(sqlite3.c) $(MAKEFILE)
$(bin.c-pp): c-pp.c $(sqlite3.c) # $(MAKEFILE)
	$(CC) -O0 -o $@ c-pp.c $(sqlite3.c) '-DCMPP_DEFAULT_DELIM="//#"' -I$(dir.top) \
		-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION -DSQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED -DSQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 \
		-DSQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE -DSQLITE_OMIT_WAL -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=0 \
		-DSQLITE_TEMP_STORE=3
DISTCLEAN_FILES += $(bin.c-pp)
SQLITE.CALL.C-PP.FILTER.global ?=
ifeq (1,$(SQLITE_C_IS_SEE))

########################################################################
# emcc flags for .c/.o/.wasm/.js.
emcc.flags :=
ifeq (1,$(emcc.verbose))
emcc.flags += -v
# -v is _very_ loud but also informative about what it's doing
endif


########################################################################
# emcc flags for .c/.o.
emcc.cflags :=
emcc.cflags += -std=c99 -fPIC
# -------------^^^^^^^^ we need c99 for $(sqlite3-wasm.c), primarily
# for variadic macros and snprintf() to implement
# sqlite3_wasm_enum_json().
emcc.cflags += -I. -I$(dir.top)
########################################################################
# emcc flags specific to building .js/.wasm files...
emcc.jsflags := -fPIC
emcc.jsflags += --no-entry
emcc.jsflags += -sWASM_BIGINT=$(emcc.WASM_BIGINT)
emcc.jsflags += -sMODULARIZE
emcc.jsflags += -sDYNAMIC_EXECUTION=0
emcc.jsflags += -sNO_POLYFILL
emcc.jsflags += -sEXPORTED_FUNCTIONS=@$(EXPORTED_FUNCTIONS.api)
emcc.exportedRuntimeMethods := \
    -sEXPORTED_RUNTIME_METHODS=wasmMemory
    # wasmMemory ==> required by our code for use with -sIMPORTED_MEMORY
    -sEXPORTED_RUNTIME_METHODS=wasmMemory,HEAP8,HEAPU8,HEAP16,HEAPU16,HEAP32,HEAPU32,HEAP64,HEAPU64
# wasmMemory ==> required by our code for use with -sIMPORTED_MEMORY
# Emscripten 4.0.7 (2025-04-15) stops exporting HEAP* by default
emcc.jsflags += $(emcc.exportedRuntimeMethods)
emcc.jsflags += -sUSE_CLOSURE_COMPILER=0
emcc.jsflags += -sIMPORTED_MEMORY
ifeq (,$(filter -O0,$(emcc_opt)))
emcc.assert ?= 0
else
emcc.assert ?= 2

    typedef struct {
      int argvIndex;
      unsigned char omit;
    } sqlite3_index_constraint_usage;
    { /* Validate that the above struct sizeof()s match
      ** expectations. We could improve upon this by
      ** checking the offsetof() for each member. */
      const sqlite3_index_info siiCheck;
      const sqlite3_index_info siiCheck = {0};
#define IndexSzCheck(T,M)           \
      (sizeof(T) == sizeof(*siiCheck.M))
      if(!IndexSzCheck(sqlite3_index_constraint,aConstraint)
         || !IndexSzCheck(sqlite3_index_orderby,aOrderBy)
         || !IndexSzCheck(sqlite3_index_constraint_usage,aConstraintUsage)){
        assert(!"sizeof mismatch in sqlite3_index_... struct(s)");
        return 0;

	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)/test/testrunner.tcl mdevtest $(TSTRNNR_OPTS)

mdevtest: srctree-check has_tclsh85
	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)/test/testrunner.tcl mdevtest $(TSTRNNR_OPTS)

sdevtest: has_tclsh85
	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)/test/testrunner.tcl sdevtest $(TSTRNNR_OPTS)

# Like releasetest, except it omits srctree-check and verify-source so
# that it can be used on a modified source tree.
#
xdevtest: has_tclsh85
	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)/test/testrunner.tcl release $(TSTRNNR_OPTS)

#
# Validate that various generated files in the source tree
# are up-to-date.
#
srctree-check:	$(TOP)/tool/srctree-check.tcl
	$(TCLSH_CMD) $(TOP)/tool/srctree-check.tcl

  UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey;   /* Unpacked index key */

  if( pKey ){
    KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = pCur->pKeyInfo;
    assert( nKey==(i64)(int)nKey );
    pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(pKeyInfo);
    if( pIdxKey==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pKeyInfo, (int)nKey, pKey, pIdxKey);
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack((int)nKey, pKey, pIdxKey);
    if( pIdxKey->nField==0 || pIdxKey->nField>pKeyInfo->nAllField ){
      rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
    }else{
      rc = sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(pCur, pIdxKey, pRes);
    }
    sqlite3DbFree(pCur->pKeyInfo->db, pIdxKey);
  }else{

      sqlite3_mutex_free(pBt->mutex);
    }
    removed = 1;
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMainMtx);
  return removed;
#else
  UNUSED_PARAMETER( pBt );
  return 1;
#endif
}

/*
** Make sure pBt->pTmpSpace points to an allocation of
** MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) bytes with a 4-byte prefix for a left-child

      }
    }
 
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      (void)sqlite3PagerWalWriteLock(pPager, 0);
      unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
    }
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT)
    if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ){
      /* If a blocking lock timed out, break out of the loop here so that
      ** the busy-handler is not invoked.  */
      break;
    }
#endif
  }while( (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_BUSY && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_NONE &&
          btreeInvokeBusyHandler(pBt) );
  sqlite3PagerWalDb(pPager, 0);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
  if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ) rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
#endif

/*
** Return SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE if another user of the same shared
** btree as the argument handle holds an exclusive lock on the
** sqlite_schema table. Otherwise SQLITE_OK.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeSchemaLocked(Btree *p){
  int rc;
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(p);  /* only used in DEBUG builds */
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
  sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
  rc = querySharedCacheTableLock(p, SCHEMA_ROOT, READ_LOCK);
  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE );
  sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
  return rc;
}

**     1     schema=main, pgno=?1
**     2     schema=?1, full table scan
**     3     schema=?1, pgno=?2
**
** idxStr is not used
*/
static int dbpageFilter(
  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, 
  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor,
  int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
  int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
){
  DbpageCursor *pCsr = (DbpageCursor *)pCursor;
  DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pCursor->pVtab;
  int rc;
  sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
  Btree *pBt;

  (void)idxStr;
  
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(idxStr);
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);

  /* Default setting is no rows of result */
  pCsr->pgno = 1; 
  pCsr->pgno = 1;
  pCsr->mxPgno = 0;

  if( idxNum & 2 ){
    const char *zSchema;
    assert( argc>=1 );
    zSchema = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
    pCsr->iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zSchema);

  }
  if( pCsr->pPage1 ) sqlite3PagerUnrefPageOne(pCsr->pPage1);
  rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pCsr->pPager, 1, &pCsr->pPage1, 0);
  return rc;
}

static int dbpageColumn(
  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, 
  sqlite3_context *ctx, 
  sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor,
  sqlite3_context *ctx,
  int i
){
  DbpageCursor *pCsr = (DbpageCursor *)pCursor;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  switch( i ){
    case 0: {           /* pgno */
      sqlite3_result_int(ctx, pCsr->pgno);

      assert( pExpr->iColumn < pExpr->iTable );
      assert( pExpr->iColumn >= 0 );
      assert( pExpr->iTable==pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->nExpr );
      return sqlite3ExprAffinity(
          pExpr->pLeft->x.pSelect->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr
      );
    }
    if( op==TK_VECTOR ){
    if( op==TK_VECTOR
     || (op==TK_FUNCTION && pExpr->affExpr==SQLITE_AFF_DEFER)
    ){
      assert( ExprUseXList(pExpr) );
      return sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr);
    }
    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Skip|EP_IfNullRow) ){
      assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE
           || pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW
           || (pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER && pExpr->op2==TK_IF_NULL_ROW) );

      }
      break;
    }
    if( op==TK_CAST || op==TK_UPLUS ){
      p = p->pLeft;
      continue;
    }
    if( op==TK_VECTOR ){
    if( op==TK_VECTOR
     || (op==TK_FUNCTION && p->affExpr==SQLITE_AFF_DEFER)
    ){
      assert( ExprUseXList(p) );
      p = p->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
      continue;
    }
    if( op==TK_COLLATE ){
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_IntValue) );
      pColl = sqlite3GetCollSeq(pParse, ENC(db), 0, p->u.zToken);

  szType = a[0]>>4;
  if( szType<=11 ){
    nExtra = 0;
  }else if( szType==12 ){
    nExtra = 1;
  }else if( szType==13 ){
    nExtra = 2;
  }else if( szType==14 ){
    nExtra = 4;
  }else{
    nExtra = 4;
    nExtra = 8;
  }
  if( szPayload<=11 ){
    nNeeded = 0;
  }else if( szPayload<=0xff ){
    nNeeded = 1;
  }else if( szPayload<=0xffff ){
    nNeeded = 2;

    return unixMutexFreeShmlock(pDbFd, ofst, n, flags);
  }


  /* Check that, if this to be a blocking lock, no locks that occur later
  ** in the following list than the lock being obtained are already held:
  **
  **   1. Recovery lock (ofst==2).
  **   1. Checkpointer lock (ofst==1).
  **   2. Write lock (ofst==0).
  **   3. Read locks (ofst>=3 && ofst<SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK).
  **   2. Checkpointer lock (ofst==1).
  **   3. Write lock (ofst==0).
  **   4. Read locks (ofst>=3 && ofst<SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK).
  **
  ** In other words, if this is a blocking lock, none of the locks that
  ** occur later in the above list than the lock being obtained may be
  ** held.
  **
  ** It is not permitted to block on the RECOVER lock.
  */
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
  {
    u16 lockMask = (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask);
    assert( (flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK) || pDbFd->iBusyTimeout==0 || (
          (ofst!=2)                                   /* not RECOVER */
          (ofst!=2 || lockMask==0)
       && (ofst!=1 || lockMask==0 || lockMask==2)
       && (ofst!=0 || lockMask<3)
       && (ofst<3  || lockMask<(1<<ofst))
    ));
  }
#endif

    */
    if( !ret && GetLastError()==ERROR_IO_PENDING ){
      DWORD nDelay = (nMs==0 ? INFINITE : nMs);
      DWORD res = osWaitForSingleObject(ovlp.hEvent, nDelay);
      if( res==WAIT_OBJECT_0 ){
        ret = TRUE;
      }else if( res==WAIT_TIMEOUT ){
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT==1
        rc = SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
#else
        rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
#endif
      }else{
        /* Some other error has occurred */
        rc = SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK;
      }

      /* If it is still pending, cancel the LockFileEx() call. */
      osCancelIo(hFile);

       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_SHARED)
       || flags==(SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK | SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE) );
  assert( n==1 || (flags & SQLITE_SHM_EXCLUSIVE)!=0 );

  /* Check that, if this to be a blocking lock, no locks that occur later
  ** in the following list than the lock being obtained are already held:
  **
  **   1. Recovery lock (ofst==2).
  **   1. Checkpointer lock (ofst==1).
  **   2. Write lock (ofst==0).
  **   3. Read locks (ofst>=3 && ofst<SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK).
  **   2. Checkpointer lock (ofst==1).
  **   3. Write lock (ofst==0).
  **   4. Read locks (ofst>=3 && ofst<SQLITE_SHM_NLOCK).
  **
  ** In other words, if this is a blocking lock, none of the locks that
  ** occur later in the above list than the lock being obtained may be
  ** held.
  **
  ** It is not permitted to block on the RECOVER lock.
  */
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
  {
    u16 lockMask = (p->exclMask|p->sharedMask);
    assert( (flags & SQLITE_SHM_UNLOCK) || pDbFd->iBusyTimeout==0 || (
          (ofst!=2)                                   /* not RECOVER */
          (ofst!=2 || lockMask==0)
       && (ofst!=1 || lockMask==0 || lockMask==2)
       && (ofst!=0 || lockMask<3)
       && (ofst<3  || lockMask<(1<<ofst))
    ));
  }
#endif

  int (*xGet)(Pager*,Pgno,DbPage**,int); /* Routine to fetch a patch */
  char *pTmpSpace;            /* Pager.pageSize bytes of space for tmp use */
  PCache *pPCache;            /* Pointer to page cache object */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
  Wal *pWal;                  /* Write-ahead log used by "journal_mode=wal" */
  char *zWal;                 /* File name for write-ahead log */
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
  sqlite3 *dbWal;
#endif
};

/*
** Indexes for use with Pager.aStat[]. The Pager.aStat[] array contains
** the values accessed by passing SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT, CACHE_MISS
** or CACHE_WRITE to sqlite3_db_status().
*/

  ** (e.g. due to malloc() failure), return an error code.
  */
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = sqlite3WalOpen(pPager->pVfs,
        pPager->fd, pPager->zWal, pPager->exclusiveMode,
        pPager->journalSizeLimit, bWal2, &pPager->pWal
    );
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3WalDb(pPager->pWal, pPager->dbWal);
    }
#endif
  }
  pagerFixMaplimit(pPager);

  return rc;
}

}

/*
** Set the database handle used by the wal layer to determine if
** blocking locks are required.
*/
void sqlite3PagerWalDb(Pager *pPager, sqlite3 *db){
  pPager->dbWal = db;
  if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){
    sqlite3WalDb(pPager->pWal, db);
  }
}
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT

        ){
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot join using column %s - column "
            "not present in both tables", zName);
          return 1;
        }
        pE1 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol);
        sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(&pSrc->a[iLeft], iLeftCol);
        if( (pSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 ){
        if( (pSrc->a[0].fg.jointype & JT_LTORJ)!=0 && pParse->nErr==0 ){
          /* This branch runs if the query contains one or more RIGHT or FULL
          ** JOINs.  If only a single table on the left side of this join
          ** contains the zName column, then this branch is a no-op.
          ** But if there are two or more tables on the left side
          ** of the join, construct a coalesce() function that gathers all
          ** such tables.  Raise an error if more than one of those references
          ** to zName is not also within a prior USING clause.
          **
          ** We really ought to raise an error if there are two or more
          ** non-USING references to zName on the left of an INNER or LEFT
          ** JOIN.  But older versions of SQLite do not do that, so we avoid
          ** adding a new error so as to not break legacy applications.
          */
          ExprList *pFuncArgs = 0;   /* Arguments to the coalesce() */
          static const Token tkCoalesce = { "coalesce", 8 };
          assert( pE1!=0 );
          ExprSetProperty(pE1, EP_CanBeNull);
          while( tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, iLeft+1, i, zName, &iLeft, &iLeftCol,
                                     pRight->fg.isSynthUsing)!=0 ){
            if( pSrc->a[iLeft].fg.isUsing==0
             || sqlite3IdListIndex(pSrc->a[iLeft].u3.pUsing, zName)<0
            ){
              sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ambiguous reference to %s in USING()",
                              zName);
              break;
            }
            pFuncArgs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pFuncArgs, pE1);
            pE1 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol);
            sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(&pSrc->a[iLeft], iLeftCol);
          }
          if( pFuncArgs ){
            pFuncArgs = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pFuncArgs, pE1);
            pE1 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pFuncArgs, &tkCoalesce, 0);
            if( pE1 ){
              pE1->affExpr = SQLITE_AFF_DEFER;
          }
            }
          }
        }else if( (pSrc->a[i+1].fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 && pParse->nErr==0 ){
          assert( pE1!=0 );
          ExprSetProperty(pE1, EP_CanBeNull);
        }
        pE2 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, i+1, iRightCol);
        sqlite3SrcItemColumnUsed(pRight, iRightCol);
        pEq = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pE1, pE2);
        assert( pE2!=0 || pEq==0 );
        if( pEq ){
          ExprSetProperty(pEq, joinType);

    sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_TABLE, zOrigTab, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_COLUMN, zOrigCol, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
#else
    zType = columnType(&sNC, p, 0, 0, 0);
#endif
    sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_DECLTYPE, zType, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
  }
#else
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pParse);
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pTabList);
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(pEList);
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE) */
}


/*
** Compute the column names for a SELECT statement.
**

**        (2a) the outer query must not be a join and
**        (2b) the outer query must not use subqueries
**             other than the one FROM-clause subquery that is a candidate
**             for flattening.  (This is due to ticket [2f7170d73bf9abf80]
**             from 2015-02-09.)
**
**   (3)  If the subquery is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN then
**        (3a) the subquery may not be a join and
**        (3b) the FROM clause of the subquery may not contain a virtual
**             table and
**        (3a) the subquery may not be a join
**        (**) Was (3b): "the FROM clause of the subquery may not contain
**             a virtual table"
**        (**) Was: "The outer query may not have a GROUP BY." This case
**             is now managed correctly
**        (3d) the outer query may not be DISTINCT.
**        See also (26) for restrictions on RIGHT JOIN.
**
**   (4)  The subquery can not be DISTINCT.
**

  **
  ** which is not at all the same thing.
  **
  ** See also tickets #306, #350, and #3300.
  */
  if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & (JT_OUTER|JT_LTORJ))!=0 ){
    if( pSubSrc->nSrc>1                        /* (3a) */
     || IsVirtual(pSubSrc->a[0].pSTab)         /* (3b) */
     /**** || IsVirtual(pSubSrc->a[0].pSTab)      (3b)-omitted */
     || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0         /* (3d) */
     || (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_RIGHT)!=0  /* (26) */
    ){
      return 0;
    }
    isOuterJoin = 1;
  }

  const char *z2 = z;
  while( *z2 ){ z2++; }
  return 0x3fffffff & (int)(z2 - z);
}

/*
** Return the length of a string in characters.  Multibyte UTF8 characters
** count as a single character.
** count as a single character for single-width characters, or as two
** characters for double-width characters.
*/
static int strlenChar(const char *z){
  int n = 0;
  while( *z ){
    if( (0xc0&*(z++))!=0x80 ) n++;
    if( (0x80&z[0])==0 ){
      n++;
      z++;
    }else{
      int u = 0;
      int len = decodeUtf8((const u8*)z, &u);
      z += len;
      n += cli_wcwidth(u);
    }
  }
  return n;
}

/*
** Return open FILE * if zFile exists, can be opened for read
** and is an ordinary file or a character stream source.

#endif

/*
** GCC does not define the offsetof() macro so we'll have to do it
** ourselves.
*/
#ifndef offsetof
#define offsetof(STRUCTURE,FIELD) ((size_t)((char*)&((STRUCTURE*)0)->FIELD))
# define offsetof(ST,M) ((size_t)((char*)&((ST*)0)->M - (char*)0))
#endif

/*
** Work around C99 "flex-array" syntax for pre-C99 compilers, so as
** to avoid complaints from -fsanitize=strict-bounds.
*/
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)

#define SQLITE_AFF_NONE     0x40  /* '@' */
#define SQLITE_AFF_BLOB     0x41  /* 'A' */
#define SQLITE_AFF_TEXT     0x42  /* 'B' */
#define SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC  0x43  /* 'C' */
#define SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER  0x44  /* 'D' */
#define SQLITE_AFF_REAL     0x45  /* 'E' */
#define SQLITE_AFF_FLEXNUM  0x46  /* 'F' */
#define SQLITE_AFF_DEFER    0x58  /* 'X'  - defer computation until later */

#define sqlite3IsNumericAffinity(X)  ((X)>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC)

/*
** The SQLITE_AFF_MASK values masks off the significant bits of an
** affinity value.
*/

/*
** An instance of the following structure is passed as the first
** argument to sqlite3VdbeKeyCompare and is used to control the
** comparison of the two index keys.
**
** Note that aSortOrder[] and aColl[] have nField+1 slots.  There
** are nField slots for the columns of an index then one extra slot
** for the rowid at the end.
** The aSortOrder[] and aColl[] arrays have nAllField slots each. There
** are nKeyField slots for the columns of an index then extra slots
** for the rowid or key at the end.  The aSortOrder array is located after
** the aColl[] array.
**
** If SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK is defined, then aSortFlags might be NULL
** to indicate that this object is for use by a preupdate hook.  When aSortFlags
** is NULL, then nAllField is uninitialized and no space is allocated for
** aColl[], so those fields may not be used.
*/
struct KeyInfo {
  u32 nRef;           /* Number of references to this KeyInfo object */
  u8 enc;             /* Text encoding - one of the SQLITE_UTF* values */
  u16 nKeyField;      /* Number of key columns in the index */
  u16 nAllField;      /* Total columns, including key plus others */
  sqlite3 *db;        /* The database connection */
  u8 *aSortFlags;     /* Sort order for each column. */
  CollSeq *aColl[FLEXARRAY]; /* Collating sequence for each term of the key */
};

/* The size (in bytes) of a KeyInfo object with up to N fields */
/* The size (in bytes) of a KeyInfo object with up to N fields.  This includes
** the main body of the KeyInfo object and the aColl[] array of N elements,
** but does not count the memory used to hold aSortFlags[]. */
#define SZ_KEYINFO(N)  (offsetof(KeyInfo,aColl) + (N)*sizeof(CollSeq*))

/* The size of a bare KeyInfo with no aColl[] entries */
#if FLEXARRAY+1 > 1
# define SZ_KEYINFO_0   offsetof(KeyInfo,aColl)
#else
# define SZ_KEYINFO_0   sizeof(KeyInfo)
#endif

/*
** Allowed bit values for entries in the KeyInfo.aSortFlags[] array.
*/
#define KEYINFO_ORDER_DESC    0x01    /* DESC sort order */
#define KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL 0x02    /* NULL is larger than any other value */

/*
** This object holds a record which has been parsed out into individual
** fields, for the purposes of doing a comparison.
**
** A record is an object that contains one or more fields of data.
** Records are used to store the content of a table row and to store
** the key of an index.  A blob encoding of a record is created by
** the OP_MakeRecord opcode of the VDBE and is disassembled by the
** OP_Column opcode.
**
** An instance of this object serves as a "key" for doing a search on
** an index b+tree. The goal of the search is to find the entry that
** is closed to the key described by this object.  This object might hold
** just a prefix of the key.  The number of fields is given by
** is closest to the key described by this object.  This object might hold
** just a prefix of the key.  The number of fields is given by nField.
** pKeyInfo->nField.
**
** The r1 and r2 fields are the values to return if this key is less than
** or greater than a key in the btree, respectively.  These are normally
** -1 and +1 respectively, but might be inverted to +1 and -1 if the b-tree
** is in DESC order.
**
** The key comparison functions actually return default_rc when they find
** an equals comparison.  default_rc can be -1, 0, or +1.  If there are
** multiple entries in the b-tree with the same key (when only looking
** at the first pKeyInfo->nFields,) then default_rc can be set to -1 to
** at the first nField elements) then default_rc can be set to -1 to
** cause the search to find the last match, or +1 to cause the search to
** find the first match.
**
** The key comparison functions will set eqSeen to true if they ever
** get and equal results when comparing this structure to a b-tree record.
** When default_rc!=0, the search might end up on the record immediately
** before the first match or immediately after the last match.  The
** eqSeen field will indicate whether or not an exact match exists in the
** b-tree.
*/
struct UnpackedRecord {
  KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;  /* Collation and sort-order information */
  Mem *aMem;          /* Values */
  KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;  /* Comparison info for the index that is unpacked */
  Mem *aMem;          /* Values for columns of the index */
  union {
    char *z;            /* Cache of aMem[0].z for vdbeRecordCompareString() */
    i64 i;              /* Cache of aMem[0].u.i for vdbeRecordCompareInt() */
  } u;
  int n;              /* Cache of aMem[0].n used by vdbeRecordCompareString() */
  u16 nField;         /* Number of entries in apMem[] */
  i8 default_rc;      /* Comparison result if keys are equal */

# endif
#endif
/* Compatability between Tcl8.6 and Tcl9.0 */
#if TCL_MAJOR_VERSION==9
# define CONST const
#elif !defined(Tcl_Size)
  typedef int Tcl_Size;
# ifndef Tcl_BounceRefCount
#  define Tcl_BounceRefCount(X) Tcl_IncrRefCount(X); Tcl_DecrRefCount(X)
   /* https://www.tcl-lang.org/man/tcl9.0/TclLib/Object.html */
# endif
#endif
/**** End copy of tclsqlite.h ****/

#include <errno.h>

/*
** Some additional include files are needed if this file is not

      ** happening, make sure pCmd has a valid string representation */
      Tcl_GetString(pCmd);
    }
    rc = Tcl_EvalObjEx(p->interp, pCmd, TCL_EVAL_DIRECT);
    Tcl_DecrRefCount(pCmd);
  }

  if( TCL_BREAK==rc ){
    sqlite3_result_null(context);
  if( rc && rc!=TCL_RETURN ){
  }else if( rc && rc!=TCL_RETURN ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, Tcl_GetStringResult(p->interp), -1);
  }else{
    Tcl_Obj *pVar = Tcl_GetObjResult(p->interp);
    Tcl_Size n;
    u8 *data;
    const char *zType = (pVar->typePtr ? pVar->typePtr->name : "");
    char c = zType[0];
    int eType = p->eType;

    if( eType==SQLITE_NULL ){
      if( c=='b' && strcmp(zType,"bytearray")==0 && pVar->bytes==0 ){
        /* Only return a BLOB type if the Tcl variable is a bytearray and
        ** has no string representation. */
        eType = SQLITE_BLOB;
      }else if( (c=='b' && pVar->bytes==0 && strcmp(zType,"boolean")==0 )
             || (c=='b' && pVar->bytes==0 && strcmp(zType,"booleanString")==0 )
             || (c=='w' && strcmp(zType,"wideInt")==0)
             || (c=='i' && strcmp(zType,"int")==0) 
             || (c=='i' && strcmp(zType,"int")==0)
      ){
        eType = SQLITE_INTEGER;
      }else if( c=='d' && strcmp(zType,"double")==0 ){
        eType = SQLITE_FLOAT;
      }else{
        eType = SQLITE_TEXT;
      }

struct DbEvalContext {
  SqliteDb *pDb;                  /* Database handle */
  Tcl_Obj *pSql;                  /* Object holding string zSql */
  const char *zSql;               /* Remaining SQL to execute */
  SqlPreparedStmt *pPreStmt;      /* Current statement */
  int nCol;                       /* Number of columns returned by pStmt */
  int evalFlags;                  /* Flags used */
  Tcl_Obj *pArray;                /* Name of array variable */
  Tcl_Obj *pVarName;              /* Name of target array/dict variable */
  Tcl_Obj **apColName;            /* Array of column names */
};

#define SQLITE_EVAL_WITHOUTNULLS  0x00001  /* Unset array(*) for NULL */
#define SQLITE_EVAL_ASDICT        0x00002  /* Use dict instead of array */

/*
** Release any cache of column names currently held as part of
** the DbEvalContext structure passed as the first argument.
*/
static void dbReleaseColumnNames(DbEvalContext *p){
  if( p->apColName ){
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
      Tcl_DecrRefCount(p->apColName[i]);
    }
    Tcl_Free((char *)p->apColName);
    p->apColName = 0;
  }
  p->nCol = 0;
}

/*
** Initialize a DbEvalContext structure.
**
** If pArray is not NULL, then it contains the name of a Tcl array
** If pVarName is not NULL, then it contains the name of a Tcl array
** variable. The "*" member of this array is set to a list containing
** the names of the columns returned by the statement as part of each
** call to dbEvalStep(), in order from left to right. e.g. if the names
** of the returned columns are a, b and c, it does the equivalent of the
** tcl command:
**
**     set ${pArray}(*) {a b c}
**     set ${pVarName}(*) {a b c}
*/
static void dbEvalInit(
  DbEvalContext *p,               /* Pointer to structure to initialize */
  SqliteDb *pDb,                  /* Database handle */
  Tcl_Obj *pSql,                  /* Object containing SQL script */
  Tcl_Obj *pArray,                /* Name of Tcl array to set (*) element of */
  Tcl_Obj *pVarName,              /* Name of Tcl array to set (*) element of */
  int evalFlags                   /* Flags controlling evaluation */
){
  memset(p, 0, sizeof(DbEvalContext));
  p->pDb = pDb;
  p->zSql = Tcl_GetString(pSql);
  p->pSql = pSql;
  Tcl_IncrRefCount(pSql);
  if( pArray ){
    p->pArray = pArray;
    Tcl_IncrRefCount(pArray);
  if( pVarName ){
    p->pVarName = pVarName;
    Tcl_IncrRefCount(pVarName);
  }
  p->evalFlags = evalFlags;
  addDatabaseRef(p->pDb);
}

/*
** Obtain information about the row that the DbEvalContext passed as the

  if( 0==p->apColName ){
    sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = p->pPreStmt->pStmt;
    int i;                        /* Iterator variable */
    int nCol;                     /* Number of columns returned by pStmt */
    Tcl_Obj **apColName = 0;      /* Array of column names */

    p->nCol = nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
    if( nCol>0 && (papColName || p->pArray) ){
    if( nCol>0 && (papColName || p->pVarName) ){
      apColName = (Tcl_Obj**)Tcl_Alloc( sizeof(Tcl_Obj*)*nCol );
      for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
        apColName[i] = Tcl_NewStringObj(sqlite3_column_name(pStmt,i), -1);
        Tcl_IncrRefCount(apColName[i]);
      }
      p->apColName = apColName;
    }

    /* If results are being stored in an array variable, then create
    ** the array(*) entry for that array
    /* If results are being stored in a variable then create the
    ** array(*) or dict(*) entry for that variable.
    */
    if( p->pArray ){
    if( p->pVarName ){
      Tcl_Interp *interp = p->pDb->interp;
      Tcl_Obj *pColList = Tcl_NewObj();
      Tcl_Obj *pStar = Tcl_NewStringObj("*", -1);

      Tcl_IncrRefCount(pColList);
      Tcl_IncrRefCount(pStar);
      for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
        Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, pColList, apColName[i]);
      }
      if( 0==(SQLITE_EVAL_ASDICT & p->evalFlags) ){
        Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, p->pVarName, pStar, pColList, 0);
      }else{
        Tcl_Obj * pDict = Tcl_ObjGetVar2(interp, p->pVarName, NULL, 0);
        if( !pDict ){
          pDict = Tcl_NewDictObj();
      Tcl_IncrRefCount(pStar);
      Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, p->pArray, pStar, pColList, 0);
        }else if( Tcl_IsShared(pDict) ){
          pDict = Tcl_DuplicateObj(pDict);
        }
        if( Tcl_DictObjPut(interp, pDict, pStar, pColList)==TCL_OK ){
          Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, p->pVarName, NULL, pDict, 0);
        }
        Tcl_BounceRefCount(pDict);
      }
      Tcl_DecrRefCount(pStar);
      Tcl_DecrRefCount(pColList);
    }
  }

  if( papColName ){
    *papColName = p->apColName;
  }
  if( pnCol ){

      SqlPreparedStmt *pPreStmt = p->pPreStmt;
      sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = pPreStmt->pStmt;

      rcs = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
      if( rcs==SQLITE_ROW ){
        return TCL_OK;
      }
      if( p->pArray ){
      if( p->pVarName ){
        dbEvalRowInfo(p, 0, 0);
      }
      rcs = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);

      pDb->nStep = sqlite3_stmt_status(pStmt,SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP,1);
      pDb->nSort = sqlite3_stmt_status(pStmt,SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT,1);
      pDb->nIndex = sqlite3_stmt_status(pStmt,SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX,1);

*/
static void dbEvalFinalize(DbEvalContext *p){
  if( p->pPreStmt ){
    sqlite3_reset(p->pPreStmt->pStmt);
    dbReleaseStmt(p->pDb, p->pPreStmt, 0);
    p->pPreStmt = 0;
  }
  if( p->pArray ){
    Tcl_DecrRefCount(p->pArray);
    p->pArray = 0;
  if( p->pVarName ){
    Tcl_DecrRefCount(p->pVarName);
    p->pVarName = 0;
  }
  Tcl_DecrRefCount(p->pSql);
  dbReleaseColumnNames(p);
  delDatabaseRef(p->pDb);
}

/*

# define Tcl_NREvalObj(a,b,c) 0
# define Tcl_NRCreateCommand(a,b,c,d,e,f) (void)0
#endif

/*
** This function is part of the implementation of the command:
**
**   $db eval SQL ?ARRAYNAME? SCRIPT
**   $db eval SQL ?TGT-NAME? SCRIPT
*/
static int SQLITE_TCLAPI DbEvalNextCmd(
  ClientData data[],                   /* data[0] is the (DbEvalContext*) */
  Tcl_Interp *interp,                  /* Tcl interpreter */
  int result                           /* Result so far */
){
  int rc = result;                     /* Return code */

  /* The first element of the data[] array is a pointer to a DbEvalContext
  ** structure allocated using Tcl_Alloc(). The second element of data[]
  ** is a pointer to a Tcl_Obj containing the script to run for each row
  ** returned by the queries encapsulated in data[0]. */
  DbEvalContext *p = (DbEvalContext *)data[0];
  Tcl_Obj *pScript = (Tcl_Obj *)data[1];
  Tcl_Obj *pArray = p->pArray;
  Tcl_Obj * const pScript = (Tcl_Obj *)data[1];
  Tcl_Obj * const pVarName = p->pVarName;

  while( (rc==TCL_OK || rc==TCL_CONTINUE) && TCL_OK==(rc = dbEvalStep(p)) ){
    int i;
    int nCol;
    Tcl_Obj **apColName;
    dbEvalRowInfo(p, &nCol, &apColName);
    for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
      if( pArray==0 ){
      if( pVarName==0 ){
        Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, apColName[i], 0, dbEvalColumnValue(p,i), 0);
      }else if( (p->evalFlags & SQLITE_EVAL_WITHOUTNULLS)!=0
             && sqlite3_column_type(p->pPreStmt->pStmt, i)==SQLITE_NULL 
             && sqlite3_column_type(p->pPreStmt->pStmt, i)==SQLITE_NULL
      ){
        /* Remove NULL-containing column from the target container... */
        if( 0==(SQLITE_EVAL_ASDICT & p->evalFlags) ){
          /* Target is an array */
        Tcl_UnsetVar2(interp, Tcl_GetString(pArray), 
                      Tcl_GetString(apColName[i]), 0);
      }else{
        Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, pArray, apColName[i], dbEvalColumnValue(p,i), 0);
          Tcl_UnsetVar2(interp, Tcl_GetString(pVarName),
                        Tcl_GetString(apColName[i]), 0);
        }else{
          /* Target is a dict */
          Tcl_Obj *pDict = Tcl_ObjGetVar2(interp, pVarName, NULL, 0);
          if( pDict ){
            if( Tcl_IsShared(pDict) ){
              pDict = Tcl_DuplicateObj(pDict);
            }
            if( Tcl_DictObjRemove(interp, pDict, apColName[i])==TCL_OK ){
              Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, pVarName, NULL, pDict, 0);
            }
            Tcl_BounceRefCount(pDict);
          }
        }
      }else if( 0==(SQLITE_EVAL_ASDICT & p->evalFlags) ){
        /* Target is an array: set target(colName) = colValue */
        Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, pVarName, apColName[i],
                       dbEvalColumnValue(p,i), 0);
      }else{
        /* Target is a dict: set target(colName) = colValue */
        Tcl_Obj *pDict = Tcl_ObjGetVar2(interp, pVarName, NULL, 0);
        if( !pDict ){
          pDict = Tcl_NewDictObj();
        }else if( Tcl_IsShared(pDict) ){
          pDict = Tcl_DuplicateObj(pDict);
        }
        if( Tcl_DictObjPut(interp, pDict, apColName[i],
                           dbEvalColumnValue(p,i))==TCL_OK ){
          Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, pVarName, NULL, pDict, 0);
        }
        Tcl_BounceRefCount(pDict);
      }
    }

    /* The required interpreter variables are now populated with the data
    ** from the current row. If using NRE, schedule callbacks to evaluate
    ** script pScript, then to invoke this function again to fetch the next
    ** row (or clean up if there is no next row or the script throws an

    "interrupt",              "last_insert_rowid",     "nullvalue",
    "onecolumn",              "preupdate",             "profile",
    "progress",               "rekey",                 "restore",
    "rollback_hook",          "serialize",             "status",
    "timeout",                "total_changes",         "trace",
    "trace_v2",               "transaction",           "unlock_notify",
    "update_hook",            "version",               "wal_hook",
    0                        
    0
  };
  enum DB_enum {
    DB_AUTHORIZER,            DB_BACKUP,               DB_BIND_FALLBACK,
    DB_BUSY,                  DB_CACHE,                DB_CHANGES,
    DB_CLOSE,                 DB_COLLATE,              DB_COLLATION_NEEDED,
    DB_COMMIT_HOOK,           DB_COMPLETE,             DB_CONFIG,
    DB_COPY,                  DB_DESERIALIZE,          DB_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION,

    if( rc==TCL_BREAK ){
      rc = TCL_OK;
    }
    break;
  }

  /*
  **    $db eval ?options? $sql ?array? ?{  ...code... }?
  **    $db eval ?options? $sql ?varName? ?{  ...code... }?
  **
  ** The SQL statement in $sql is evaluated.  For each row, the values are
  ** placed in elements of the array named "array" and ...code... is executed.
  ** If "array" and "code" are omitted, then no callback is every invoked.
  ** If "array" is an empty string, then the values are placed in variables
  ** that have the same name as the fields extracted by the query.
  ** The SQL statement in $sql is evaluated.  For each row, the values
  ** are placed in elements of the array or dict named $varName and
  ** ...code... is executed.  If $varName and $code are omitted, then
  ** no callback is ever invoked.  If $varName is an empty string,
  ** then the values are placed in variables that have the same name
  ** as the fields extracted by the query, and those variables are
  ** accessible during the eval of $code.
  */
  case DB_EVAL: {
    int evalFlags = 0;
    const char *zOpt;
    while( objc>3 && (zOpt = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]))!=0 && zOpt[0]=='-' ){
      if( strcmp(zOpt, "-withoutnulls")==0 ){
        evalFlags |= SQLITE_EVAL_WITHOUTNULLS;
      }
      else{
      }else if( strcmp(zOpt, "-asdict")==0 ){
        evalFlags |= SQLITE_EVAL_ASDICT;
      }else{
        Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "unknown option: \"", zOpt, "\"", (void*)0);
        return TCL_ERROR;
      }
      objc--;
      objv++;
    }
    if( objc<3 || objc>5 ){
      Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, 
          "?OPTIONS? SQL ?ARRAY-NAME? ?SCRIPT?");
      Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv,
          "?OPTIONS? SQL ?VAR-NAME? ?SCRIPT?");
      return TCL_ERROR;
    }

    if( objc==3 ){
      DbEvalContext sEval;
      Tcl_Obj *pRet = Tcl_NewObj();
      Tcl_IncrRefCount(pRet);

        Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, pRet);
        rc = TCL_OK;
      }
      Tcl_DecrRefCount(pRet);
    }else{
      ClientData cd2[2];
      DbEvalContext *p;
      Tcl_Obj *pArray = 0;
      Tcl_Obj *pVarName = 0;
      Tcl_Obj *pScript;

      if( objc>=5 && *(char *)Tcl_GetString(objv[3]) ){
        pArray = objv[3];
        pVarName = objv[3];
      }
      pScript = objv[objc-1];
      Tcl_IncrRefCount(pScript);

      p = (DbEvalContext *)Tcl_Alloc(sizeof(DbEvalContext));
      dbEvalInit(p, pDb, objv[2], pArray, evalFlags);
      dbEvalInit(p, pDb, objv[2], pVarName, evalFlags);

      cd2[0] = (void *)p;
      cd2[1] = (void *)pScript;
      rc = DbEvalNextCmd(cd2, interp, TCL_OK);
    }
    break;
  }

    { "RESET_DB",           SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE },
    { "DEFENSIVE",          SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DEFENSIVE },
    { "WRITABLE_SCHEMA",    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_WRITABLE_SCHEMA },
    { "LEGACY_ALTER_TABLE", SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_ALTER_TABLE },
    { "DQS_DML",            SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DML },
    { "DQS_DDL",            SQLITE_DBCONFIG_DQS_DDL },
    { "LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT", SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LEGACY_FILE_FORMAT },
    { "TRUSTED_SCHEMA",     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA },
    { "STMT_SCANSTATUS",    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS },
    { "REVERSE_SCANORDER",  SQLITE_DBCONFIG_REVERSE_SCANORDER },
    { "ATTACH_CREATE",      SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_CREATE },
    { "ATTACH_WRITE",       SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_ATTACH_WRITE },
    { "COMMENTS",           SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_COMMENTS },
  };
  int i;
  int v = 0;
  const char *zSetting;
  sqlite3 *db;

  if( objc!=4 && objc!=3 ){

  ** restored before returning. Then set the writable-schema flag, and
  ** disable CHECK and foreign key constraints.  */
  saved_flags = db->flags;
  saved_mDbFlags = db->mDbFlags;
  saved_nChange = db->nChange;
  saved_nTotalChange = db->nTotalChange;
  saved_mTrace = db->mTrace;
  db->flags |= SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks | SQLITE_Comments;
  db->flags |= SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks | SQLITE_Comments
               | SQLITE_AttachCreate | SQLITE_AttachWrite;
  db->mDbFlags |= DBFLAG_PreferBuiltin | DBFLAG_Vacuum;
  db->flags &= ~(u64)(SQLITE_ForeignKeys | SQLITE_ReverseOrder
                   | SQLITE_Defensive | SQLITE_CountRows);
  db->mTrace = 0;

  zDbMain = db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName;
  pMain = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;

    aPermute = pOp[-1].p4.ai + 1;
    assert( aPermute!=0 );
  }
  n = pOp->p3;
  pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
  assert( n>0 );
  assert( pKeyInfo!=0 );
  assert( pKeyInfo->aSortFlags!=0 );
  p1 = pOp->p1;
  p2 = pOp->p2;
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( aPermute ){
    int k, mx = 0;
    for(k=0; k<n; k++) if( aPermute[k]>(u32)mx ) mx = aPermute[k];
    assert( p1>0 && p1+mx<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor)+1 );

    assert( r.aMem->flags & MEM_Blob );
    assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_NoConflict );
    rc = ExpandBlob(r.aMem);
    assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
    if( rc ) goto no_mem;
    pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(pC->pKeyInfo);
    if( pIdxKey==0 ) goto no_mem;
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pC->pKeyInfo, r.aMem->n, r.aMem->z, pIdxKey);
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(r.aMem->n, r.aMem->z, pIdxKey);
    pIdxKey->default_rc = 0;
    rc = sqlite3BtreeIndexMoveto(pC->uc.pCursor, pIdxKey, &pC->seekResult);
    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, pIdxKey);
  }
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    goto abort_due_to_error;
  }

void sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(Vdbe*, int);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
  char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(Vdbe*, const char*);
#endif
int sqlite3MemCompare(const Mem*, const Mem*, const CollSeq*);
int sqlite3BlobCompare(const Mem*, const Mem*);

void sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(KeyInfo*,int,const void*,UnpackedRecord*);
void sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(int,const void*,UnpackedRecord*);
int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(int,const void*,UnpackedRecord*);
int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(int, const void *, UnpackedRecord *, int);
UnpackedRecord *sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(KeyInfo*);

typedef int (*RecordCompare)(int,const void*,UnpackedRecord*);
RecordCompare sqlite3VdbeFindCompare(UnpackedRecord*);

  i64 iKey1;                      /* First key value passed to hook */
  i64 iKey2;                      /* Second key value passed to hook */
  Mem oldipk;                     /* Memory cell holding "old" IPK value */
  Mem *aNew;                      /* Array of new.* values */
  Table *pTab;                    /* Schema object being updated */
  Index *pPk;                     /* PK index if pTab is WITHOUT ROWID */
  sqlite3_value **apDflt;         /* Array of default values, if required */
  u8 keyinfoSpace[SZ_KEYINFO(0)]; /* Space to hold pKeyinfo[0] content */
  u8 keyinfoSpace[SZ_KEYINFO_0];  /* Space to hold pKeyinfo[0] content */
};

/*
** An instance of this object is used to pass an vector of values into
** OP_VFilter, the xFilter method of a virtual table.  The vector is the
** set of values on the right-hand side of an IN constraint.
**

  const void *pKey
){
  UnpackedRecord *pRet;           /* Return value */

  pRet = sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(pKeyInfo);
  if( pRet ){
    memset(pRet->aMem, 0, sizeof(Mem)*(pKeyInfo->nKeyField+1));
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pKeyInfo, nKey, pKey, pRet);
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(nKey, pKey, pRet);
  }
  return pRet;
}

/*
** This function is called from within a pre-update callback to retrieve
** a field of the row currently being updated or deleted.

      pMem->flags = aFlag[serial_type&1];
      return;
    }
  }
  return;
}
/*
** This routine is used to allocate sufficient space for an UnpackedRecord
** Allocate sufficient space for an UnpackedRecord structure large enough
** structure large enough to be used with sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack() if
** the first argument is a pointer to KeyInfo structure pKeyInfo.
** to hold a decoded index record for pKeyInfo.
**
** The space is either allocated using sqlite3DbMallocRaw() or from within
** The space is allocated using sqlite3DbMallocRaw().  If an OOM error
** the unaligned buffer passed via the second and third arguments (presumably
** stack space). If the former, then *ppFree is set to a pointer that should
** be eventually freed by the caller using sqlite3DbFree(). Or, if the
** allocation comes from the pSpace/szSpace buffer, *ppFree is set to NULL
** before returning.
**
** If an OOM error occurs, NULL is returned.
** occurs, NULL is returned.
*/
UnpackedRecord *sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(
  KeyInfo *pKeyInfo               /* Description of the record */
){
  UnpackedRecord *p;              /* Unpacked record to return */
  int nByte;                      /* Number of bytes required for *p */
  u64 nByte;                      /* Number of bytes required for *p */
  assert( sizeof(UnpackedRecord) + sizeof(Mem)*65536 < 0x7fffffff );
  nByte = ROUND8P(sizeof(UnpackedRecord)) + sizeof(Mem)*(pKeyInfo->nKeyField+1);
  p = (UnpackedRecord *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pKeyInfo->db, nByte);
  if( !p ) return 0;
  p->aMem = (Mem*)&((char*)p)[ROUND8P(sizeof(UnpackedRecord))];
  assert( pKeyInfo->aSortFlags!=0 );
  p->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo;
  p->nField = pKeyInfo->nKeyField + 1;
  return p;
}

/*
** Given the nKey-byte encoding of a record in pKey[], populate the
** UnpackedRecord structure indicated by the fourth argument with the
** contents of the decoded record.
*/
void sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(
  KeyInfo *pKeyInfo,     /* Information about the record format */
  int nKey,              /* Size of the binary record */
  const void *pKey,      /* The binary record */
  UnpackedRecord *p      /* Populate this structure before returning. */
){
  const unsigned char *aKey = (const unsigned char *)pKey;
  u32 d;
  u32 idx;                        /* Offset in aKey[] to read from */
  u16 u;                          /* Unsigned loop counter */
  u32 szHdr;
  Mem *pMem = p->aMem;
  KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = p->pKeyInfo;

  p->default_rc = 0;
  assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
  idx = getVarint32(aKey, szHdr);
  d = szHdr;
  u = 0;
  while( idx<szHdr && d<=(u32)nKey ){

  if( d>(u32)nKey && u ){
    assert( CORRUPT_DB );
    /* In a corrupt record entry, the last pMem might have been set up using
    ** uninitialized memory. Overwrite its value with NULL, to prevent
    ** warnings from MSAN. */
    sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pMem-1);
  }
  testcase( u == pKeyInfo->nKeyField + 1 );
  testcase( u < pKeyInfo->nKeyField + 1 );
  assert( u<=pKeyInfo->nKeyField + 1 );
  p->nField = u;
}

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*
** This function compares two index or table record keys in the same way

  ** buffer passed to varintRecordCompareInt() this makes it convenient to
  ** limit the size of the header to 64 bytes in cases where the first field
  ** is an integer.
  **
  ** The easiest way to enforce this limit is to consider only records with
  ** 13 fields or less. If the first field is an integer, the maximum legal
  ** header size is (12*5 + 1 + 1) bytes.  */
  assert( p->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags!=0 );
  if( p->pKeyInfo->nAllField<=13 ){
    int flags = p->aMem[0].flags;
    if( p->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[0] ){
      if( p->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[0] & KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL ){
        return sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare;
      }
      p->r1 = 1;

  int iReg,                       /* Register for new.* record */
  int iBlobWrite
){
  sqlite3 *db = v->db;
  i64 iKey2;
  PreUpdate preupdate;
  const char *zTbl = pTab->zName;
  static const u8 fakeSortOrder = 0;
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  int nRealCol;
  if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_WithoutRowid ){
    nRealCol = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab)->nColumn;
  }else if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasVirtual ){
    nRealCol = pTab->nNVCol;
  }else{

  preupdate.pCsr = pCsr;
  preupdate.op = op;
  preupdate.iNewReg = iReg;
  preupdate.pKeyinfo = (KeyInfo*)&preupdate.keyinfoSpace;
  preupdate.pKeyinfo->db = db;
  preupdate.pKeyinfo->enc = ENC(db);
  preupdate.pKeyinfo->nKeyField = pTab->nCol;
  preupdate.pKeyinfo->aSortFlags = (u8*)&fakeSortOrder;
  preupdate.pKeyinfo->aSortFlags = 0; /* Indicate .aColl, .nAllField uninit */
  preupdate.iKey1 = iKey1;
  preupdate.iKey2 = iKey2;
  preupdate.pTab = pTab;
  preupdate.iBlobWrite = iBlobWrite;

  db->pPreUpdate = &preupdate;
  db->xPreUpdateCallback(db->pPreUpdateArg, db, op, zDb, zTbl, iKey1, iKey2);

  SortSubtask *pTask,             /* Subtask context (for pKeyInfo) */
  int *pbKey2Cached,              /* True if pTask->pUnpacked is pKey2 */
  const void *pKey1, int nKey1,   /* Left side of comparison */
  const void *pKey2, int nKey2    /* Right side of comparison */
){
  UnpackedRecord *r2 = pTask->pUnpacked;
  if( *pbKey2Cached==0 ){
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo, nKey2, pKey2, r2);
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(nKey2, pKey2, r2);
    *pbKey2Cached = 1;
  }
  return sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(nKey1, pKey1, r2, 1);
}

/*
** Compare key1 (buffer pKey1, size nKey1 bytes) with key2 (buffer pKey2,

  SortSubtask *pTask,             /* Subtask context (for pKeyInfo) */
  int *pbKey2Cached,              /* True if pTask->pUnpacked is pKey2 */
  const void *pKey1, int nKey1,   /* Left side of comparison */
  const void *pKey2, int nKey2    /* Right side of comparison */
){
  UnpackedRecord *r2 = pTask->pUnpacked;
  if( !*pbKey2Cached ){
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo, nKey2, pKey2, r2);
    sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(nKey2, pKey2, r2);
    *pbKey2Cached = 1;
  }
  return sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(nKey1, pKey1, r2);
}

/*
** A specially optimized version of vdbeSorterCompare() that assumes that

  if( res==0 ){
    if( pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo->nKeyField>1 ){
      res = vdbeSorterCompareTail(
          pTask, pbKey2Cached, pKey1, nKey1, pKey2, nKey2
      );
    }
  }else{
    assert( pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags!=0 );
    assert( !(pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[0]&KEYINFO_ORDER_BIGNULL) );
    if( pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[0] ){
      res = res * -1;
    }
  }

  return res;

    if( res>0 ){
      if( *v1 & 0x80 ) res = -1;
    }else{
      if( *v2 & 0x80 ) res = +1;
    }
  }

  assert( pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags!=0 );
  if( res==0 ){
    if( pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo->nKeyField>1 ){
      res = vdbeSorterCompareTail(
          pTask, pbKey2Cached, pKey1, nKey1, pKey2, nKey2
      );
    }
  }else if( pTask->pSorter->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[0] ){

#endif

  assert( pCsr->pKeyInfo );
  assert( !pCsr->isEphemeral );
  assert( pCsr->eCurType==CURTYPE_SORTER );
  assert( sizeof(KeyInfo) + UMXV(pCsr->pKeyInfo->nKeyField)*sizeof(CollSeq*)
               < 0x7fffffff );
  assert( pCsr->pKeyInfo->nKeyField<=pCsr->pKeyInfo->nAllField );
  szKeyInfo = SZ_KEYINFO(pCsr->pKeyInfo->nKeyField+1);
  szKeyInfo = SZ_KEYINFO(pCsr->pKeyInfo->nAllField);
  sz = SZ_VDBESORTER(nWorker+1);

  pSorter = (VdbeSorter*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sz + szKeyInfo);
  pCsr->uc.pSorter = pSorter;
  if( pSorter==0 ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }else{
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[0].pBt;
    pSorter->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo = (KeyInfo*)((u8*)pSorter + sz);
    memcpy(pKeyInfo, pCsr->pKeyInfo, szKeyInfo);
    pKeyInfo->db = 0;
    if( nField && nWorker==0 ){
      pKeyInfo->nKeyField = nField;
      assert( nField<=pCsr->pKeyInfo->nAllField );
    }
    /* It is OK that pKeyInfo reuses the aSortFlags field from pCsr->pKeyInfo,
    ** since the pCsr->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags[] array is invariant and lives
    ** longer that pSorter. */
    assert( pKeyInfo->aSortFlags==pCsr->pKeyInfo->aSortFlags );
    sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
    pSorter->pgsz = pgsz = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt);
    sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
    pSorter->nTask = nWorker + 1;
    pSorter->iPrev = (u8)(nWorker - 1);
    pSorter->bUseThreads = (pSorter->nTask>1);
    pSorter->db = db;

    r2 = pSorter->pUnpacked = sqlite3VdbeAllocUnpackedRecord(pKeyInfo);
    if( r2==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    r2->nField = nKeyCol;
  }
  assert( r2->nField==nKeyCol );

  pKey = vdbeSorterRowkey(pSorter, &nKey);
  sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pKeyInfo, nKey, pKey, r2);
  sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(nKey, pKey, r2);
  for(i=0; i<nKeyCol; i++){
    if( r2->aMem[i].flags & MEM_Null ){
      *pRes = -1;
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
  }

  *pRes = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(pVal->n, pVal->z, r2);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

  if( !useWal ){
    assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
    if( pWal->bShmUnreliable==0 ){
      rc = walIndexReadHdr(pWal, pChanged);
    }
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
    walDisableBlocking(pWal);
    if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT ){
      rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
      *pCnt |= WAL_RETRY_BLOCKED_MASK;
    }
#endif
    if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
      /* If there is not a recovery running in another thread or process
      ** then convert BUSY errors to WAL_RETRY.  If recovery is known to
      ** be running, convert BUSY to BUSY_RECOVERY.  There is a race here
      ** which might cause WAL_RETRY to be returned even if BUSY_RECOVERY
      ** would be technically correct.  But the race is benign since with
      ** WAL_RETRY this routine will be called again and will probably be
      ** right on the second iteration.
      */
      (void)walEnableBlocking(pWal);
      if( pWal->apWiData[0]==0 ){
        /* This branch is taken when the xShmMap() method returns SQLITE_BUSY.
        ** We assume this is a transient condition, so return WAL_RETRY. The
        ** xShmMap() implementation used by the default unix and win32 VFS
        ** modules may return SQLITE_BUSY due to a race condition in the
        ** code that determines whether or not the shared-memory region
        ** must be zeroed before the requested page is returned.
        */
        rc = WAL_RETRY;
      }else if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = walLockShared(pWal, WAL_RECOVER_LOCK)) ){
        walUnlockShared(pWal, WAL_RECOVER_LOCK);
        rc = WAL_RETRY;
      }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
        rc = SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY;
      }
    }
    walDisableBlocking(pWal);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      return rc;
    }
    else if( pWal->bShmUnreliable ){
      return walBeginShmUnreliable(pWal, pChanged);
    }
  }

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, iCur, addrCont,
                           iRowidReg, pPk->nKeyCol); VdbeCoverage(v);
    }

    if( pLevel->iLeftJoin==0 ){
      /* If a partial index is driving the loop, try to eliminate WHERE clause
      ** terms from the query that must be true due to the WHERE clause of
      ** the partial index.
      ** the partial index.  This optimization does not work on an outer join,
      ** as shown by:
      **
      ** 2019-11-02 ticket 623eff57e76d45f6: This optimization does not work
      ** for a LEFT JOIN.
      ** 2019-11-02 ticket 623eff57e76d45f6      (LEFT JOIN)
      ** 2025-05-29 forum post 7dee41d32506c4ae  (RIGHT JOIN)
      */
      if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
      if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere && pLevel->pRJ==0 ){
        whereApplyPartialIndexConstraints(pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, iCur, pWC);
      }
    }else{
      testcase( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere );
      /* The following assert() is not a requirement, merely an observation:
      ** The OR-optimization doesn't work for the right hand table of
      ** a LEFT JOIN: */

/*
** Run this script using "sqlite3" to confirm that the command-line
** shell properly handles the output of double-width characters.
**
** https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/008ac80276
*/
.mode box
CREATE TABLE data(word TEXT, description TEXT);
INSERT INTO data VALUES('〈οὐκέτι〉','Greek without dblwidth <...>');
.print .mode box
SELECT * FROM data;
.mode table
.print .mode table
SELECT * FROM data;
.mode qbox
.print .mode qbox
SELECT * FROM data;
.mode column
.print .mode column
SELECT * FROM data;

do_eqp_test 4.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t4 LEFT JOIN (
      SELECT docid, * FROM ft4 WHERE ft4 MATCH ?
  ) AS rr ON t4.rowid=rr.docid 
  WHERE t4.y = ?;
} {
  QUERY PLAN
  |--MATERIALIZE rr
  |  `--SCAN ft4 VIRTUAL TABLE INDEX 3:
  |--SCAN t4
  |--BLOOM FILTER ON rr (docid=?)
  `--SEARCH rr USING AUTOMATIC COVERING INDEX (docid=?) LEFT-JOIN
  `--SCAN ft4 VIRTUAL TABLE INDEX 3: LEFT-JOIN
}

finish_test

  INSERT INTO t0(c0) VALUES (0);
  SELECT * FROM t0 LEFT JOIN t1 WHERE NULL IN (c1);
} {}
do_execsql_test join-20.2 {
  CREATE INDEX t1x ON t1(0) WHERE NULL IN (c1);
  SELECT * FROM t0 LEFT JOIN t1 WHERE NULL IN (c1);
} {}

# 2025-05-29 forum post 7dee41d32506c4ae
# The complaint in the forum post appears to be the same as for the
# ticket on 2019-11-02, only for RIGHT JOIN instead of LEFT JOIN.  Note
# that RIGHT JOIN did not yet exist in SQLite when the ticket was
# written and fixed.
#
do_execsql_test join-20.3 {
  DROP TABLE t1;
  CREATE TABLE t1(x INT);      INSERT INTO t1(x) VALUES(1);
  CREATE TABLE t2(y BOOLEAN);  INSERT INTO t2(y) VALUES(false);
  CREATE TABLE t3(z INT);      INSERT INTO t3(z) VALUES(3);
  CREATE INDEX t2y ON t2(y) WHERE y;
  SELECT quote(z) FROM t1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON y LEFT JOIN t3 ON y;
} {NULL}

# 2019-11-30 ticket 7f39060a24b47353
# Do not allow a WHERE clause term to qualify a partial index on the
# right table of a LEFT JOIN.
#
do_execsql_test join-21.10 {
  DROP TABLE t0;

   WHERE x <= y;
} {}
do_execsql_test join-30.3 {
  SELECT DISTINCT a, b
    FROM t0 JOIN t1 ON z=a RIGHT JOIN t2 ON a=b LEFT JOIN v5 ON false
   WHERE x <= y;
} {}

# 2025-05-30 https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/4fc70203b61c7e12
#
# When converting a USING(x) or NATURAL into the constraint expression
# t1.x==t2.x, mark the t1.x term as EP_CanBeNull if it is the left table
# of a RIGHT JOIN.
#
reset_db
db null NULL
do_execsql_test join-31.1 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(c0 INT , c1 INT); INSERT INTO t1(c0, c1) VALUES(NULL,11);
  CREATE TABLE t2(c0 INT NOT NULL);
  CREATE TABLE t2n(c0 INT);
  CREATE TABLE t3(x INT);           INSERT INTO t3(x) VALUES(3);
  CREATE TABLE t4(y INT);           INSERT INTO t4(y) VALUES(4);
  CREATE TABLE t5(c0 INT, x INT);   INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(NULL, 5);
}
do_execsql_test join-31.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t2 RIGHT JOIN t3 ON true LEFT JOIN t1 USING(c0);
} {NULL 3 NULL}
do_execsql_test join-31.3 {
  SELECT * FROM t2 RIGHT JOIN t3 ON true NATURAL LEFT JOIN t1;
} {NULL 3 NULL}
do_execsql_test join-31.4 {
  SELECT * FROM t2n RIGHT JOIN t3 ON true LEFT JOIN t1 USING(c0);
} {NULL 3 NULL}
do_execsql_test join-31.5 {
  SELECT * FROM t5 LEFT JOIN t1 USING(c0);
} {NULL 5 NULL}
do_execsql_test join-31.6 {
  SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN t2 ON true LEFT JOIN t1 USING(c0);
} {3 NULL NULL}
do_execsql_test join-31.7 {
  SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN t2 ON true NATURAL LEFT JOIN t1;
} {3 NULL NULL}
do_execsql_test join-31.8 {
  SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN t2 ON true JOIN t4 ON true NATURAL LEFT JOIN t1;
} {3 NULL 4 NULL}

finish_test

  SELECT a1.a, sum( a1.a+a1.b ) FROM t3 AS a1 RIGHT JOIN t4 ON a=x
   GROUP BY a1.a ORDER BY 1;
} {NULL NULL 1 -592 4 192 16 48}
do_execsql_test 13.4 {
  SELECT sum( a1.a+a1.b ) FROM t3 AS a1 RIGHT JOIN t3 ON true
   GROUP BY a1.a ORDER BY 1;
} {-1480 240 480}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2025-05-30
# https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/5028c785b6
#
reset_db

do_execsql_test 14.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(c0 INT);
  CREATE TABLE t2(c0 BLOB);
  CREATE TABLE t3(c0 BLOB);
  CREATE TABLE t4(c4 BLOB);
  INSERT INTO t1(c0) VALUES(0);
  INSERT INTO t3(c0) VALUES('0');
}

do_execsql_test 14.1.1 {
  SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t3;
} {0}

do_execsql_test 14.1.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t3 FULL JOIN t4 ON true;
} {0 {}}

do_execsql_test 14.1.3 {
  SELECT * FROM (t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t3) FULL JOIN t4 ON true;
} {0 {}}

do_execsql_test 14.1.4 {
  SELECT * 
  FROM (t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t3) AS qq FULL JOIN t4 ON true;
} {0 {}}

do_execsql_test 14.2.1 {
  SELECT * FROM t3 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t1;
} {0}

do_execsql_test 14.2.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t3 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t1 FULL JOIN t4 ON true;
} {0 {}}

do_execsql_test 14.2.3 {
  SELECT * FROM (t3 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t1) FULL JOIN t4 ON true;
} {0 {}}

do_execsql_test 14.2.4 {
  SELECT * 
  FROM (t3 NATURAL LEFT JOIN t2 NATURAL JOIN t1) AS qq FULL JOIN t4 ON true;
} {0 {}}

# 2025-06-01 
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test 15.1 {
  CREATE TABLE t0(c0);
  CREATE TABLE t1(c0);
  CREATE TABLE t2(c0);
  INSERT INTO t0 VALUES ('1.0');
  INSERT INTO t2(c0) VALUES (9);
  SELECT t0.c0,t2.c0 FROM (SELECT CAST(t0.c0 as REAL) AS c0 FROM t0) as subquery NATURAL LEFT JOIN t1  NATURAL JOIN t0  RIGHT JOIN t2 ON 1;
} {1.0 9}
do_execsql_test 15.2 {
  CREATE TABLE x1(x COLLATE nocase);
  CREATE TABLE x2(x);
  CREATE TABLE x3(x);
  CREATE TABLE t4(y);
  INSERT INTO x1 VALUES('ABC');
  INSERT INTO x3 VALUES('abc');
  SELECT lower(x), quote(y) FROM x1 LEFT JOIN x2 USING (x) JOIN x3 USING (x) FULL JOIN t4;
} {abc NULL}

finish_test

  file size test.db-wal
} 0

do_test 1.8 {
  execsql BEGIN db3
  list [catch { sqlite3_snapshot_open_blob db3 main $snap } msg] $msg
} {1 SQLITE_ERROR_SNAPSHOT}

db3 close
db2 close

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
reset_db
do_execsql_test 2.0 {
  PRAGMA journal_mode = wal;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);

# 2001 September 15
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for TCL interface to the
# SQLite library. 
# SQLite library.
#
# Actually, all tests are based on the TCL interface, so the main
# interface is pretty well tested.  This file contains some addition
# tests for fringe issues that the main test suite does not cover.
#
# $Id: tclsqlite.test,v 1.73 2009/03/16 13:19:36 danielk1977 Exp $

    set v [catch {db complete} msg]
    lappend v $msg
  } {1 {wrong # args: should be "db complete SQL"}}
}
do_test tcl-1.14 {
  set v [catch {db eval} msg]
  lappend v $msg
} {1 {wrong # args: should be "db eval ?OPTIONS? SQL ?ARRAY-NAME? ?SCRIPT?"}}
} {1 {wrong # args: should be "db eval ?OPTIONS? SQL ?VAR-NAME? ?SCRIPT?"}}
do_test tcl-1.15 {
  set v [catch {db function} msg]
  lappend v $msg
} {1 {wrong # args: should be "db function NAME ?SWITCHES? SCRIPT"}}
do_test tcl-1.16 {
  set v [catch {db last_insert_rowid xyz} msg]
  lappend v $msg

  db function ret_dbl {return [expr {rand()*0.5}]}
  execsql {SELECT typeof(ret_dbl())}
} {real}
do_test tcl-9.3 {
  db function ret_int {return [expr {int(rand()*200)}]}
  execsql {SELECT typeof(ret_int())}
} {integer}

proc breakAsNullUdf args {
  if {"1" eq [lindex $args 0]} {return -code break}
}
do_test tcl-9.4 {
  db function banu breakAsNullUdf
  execsql {SELECT typeof(banu()), typeof(banu(1))}
} {text null}
do_test tcl-9.5 {
  db nullvalue banunull
  db eval {SELECT banu(), banu(1)}
} {{} banunull}


# Recursive calls to the same user-defined function
#
ifcapable tclvar {
  do_test tcl-9.10 {
    proc userfunc_r1 {n} {
      if {$n<=0} {return 0}

    }
  }]
} {2}
do_test tcl-10.13 {
  db eval {SELECT * FROM t4}
} {1 2 5 6 7}

# Now test that [db transaction] commands may be nested with 
# Now test that [db transaction] commands may be nested with
# the expected results.
#
do_test tcl-10.14 {
  db transaction {
    db eval {
      DELETE FROM t4;
      INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('one');
    }

    catch { 
    catch {
      db transaction {
        db eval { INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('two') }
        db transaction {
          db eval { INSERT INTO t4 VALUES('three') }
          error "throw an error!"
        }
      }

  db exists {SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE a>2}
} {1}
do_test tcl-15.5 {
  db exists {SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE a>3}
} {0}


# 2017-06-26: The --withoutnulls flag to "db eval".
# 2017-06-26: The -withoutnulls flag to "db eval".
#
# In the "db eval --withoutnulls SQL ARRAY" form, NULL results cause the
# corresponding array entry to be unset.  The default behavior (without
# the -withoutnulls flags) is for the corresponding array value to get
# In the "db eval -withoutnulls SQL TARGET" form, NULL results cause the
# corresponding target entry to be unset.  The default behavior (without
# the -withoutnulls flags) is for the corresponding target value to get
# the [db nullvalue] string.
#
catch {db close}
forcedelete test.db
sqlite3 db test.db
do_execsql_test tcl-16.100 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a,b);

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test the -type option to [db function].
#
reset_db
proc add {a b} { return [expr $a + $b] }
proc ret {a} { return $a }

db function add_i -returntype integer add 
db function add_i -returntype integer add
db function add_r -ret        real    add
db function add_t -return     text    add 
db function add_b -returntype blob    add 
db function add_a -returntype any     add 
db function add_t -return     text    add
db function add_b -returntype blob    add
db function add_a -returntype any     add

db function ret_i -returntype int     ret 
db function ret_i -returntype int     ret
db function ret_r -returntype real    ret
db function ret_t -returntype text    ret 
db function ret_b -returntype blob    ret 
db function ret_a -r          any     ret 
db function ret_t -returntype text    ret
db function ret_b -returntype blob    ret
db function ret_a -r          any     ret

do_execsql_test 17.0 {
  SELECT quote( add_i(2, 3) );
  SELECT quote( add_r(2, 3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_t(2, 3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_b(2, 3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_a(2, 3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_r(2, 3) );
  SELECT quote( add_t(2, 3) );
  SELECT quote( add_b(2, 3) );
  SELECT quote( add_a(2, 3) );
} {5 5.0 '5' X'35' 5}

do_execsql_test 17.1 {
  SELECT quote( add_i(2.2, 3.3) );
  SELECT quote( add_r(2.2, 3.3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_t(2.2, 3.3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_b(2.2, 3.3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_a(2.2, 3.3) ); 
  SELECT quote( add_r(2.2, 3.3) );
  SELECT quote( add_t(2.2, 3.3) );
  SELECT quote( add_b(2.2, 3.3) );
  SELECT quote( add_a(2.2, 3.3) );
} {5.5 5.5 '5.5' X'352E35' 5.5}

do_execsql_test 17.2 {
  SELECT quote( ret_i(2.5) );
  SELECT quote( ret_r(2.5) ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_t(2.5) ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_b(2.5) ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_a(2.5) ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_r(2.5) );
  SELECT quote( ret_t(2.5) );
  SELECT quote( ret_b(2.5) );
  SELECT quote( ret_a(2.5) );
} {2.5 2.5 '2.5' X'322E35' 2.5}

do_execsql_test 17.3 {
  SELECT quote( ret_i('2.5') );
  SELECT quote( ret_r('2.5') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_t('2.5') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_b('2.5') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_a('2.5') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_r('2.5') );
  SELECT quote( ret_t('2.5') );
  SELECT quote( ret_b('2.5') );
  SELECT quote( ret_a('2.5') );
} {2.5 2.5 '2.5' X'322E35' '2.5'}

do_execsql_test 17.4 {
  SELECT quote( ret_i('abc') );
  SELECT quote( ret_r('abc') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_t('abc') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_b('abc') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_a('abc') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_r('abc') );
  SELECT quote( ret_t('abc') );
  SELECT quote( ret_b('abc') );
  SELECT quote( ret_a('abc') );
} {'abc' 'abc' 'abc' X'616263' 'abc'}

do_execsql_test 17.5 {
  SELECT quote( ret_i(X'616263') );
  SELECT quote( ret_r(X'616263') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_t(X'616263') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_b(X'616263') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_a(X'616263') ); 
  SELECT quote( ret_r(X'616263') );
  SELECT quote( ret_t(X'616263') );
  SELECT quote( ret_b(X'616263') );
  SELECT quote( ret_a(X'616263') );
} {'abc' 'abc' 'abc' X'616263' X'616263'}

do_test 17.6.1 {
  list [catch { db function xyz -return object ret } msg] $msg
} {1 {bad type "object": must be integer, real, text, blob, or any}}

do_test 17.6.2 {

  db bind_fallback bind_fallback_does_not_exist
} {}
do_catchsql_test 19.911 {
  SELECT $abc, typeof($abc), $def, typeof($def), $ghi, typeof($ghi);
} {1 {invalid command name "bind_fallback_does_not_exist"}}
db bind_fallback {}

# 2025-05-05: the -asdict eval flag
#
do_test 20.0 {
  execsql {CREATE TABLE tad(a,b)}
  execsql {INSERT INTO tad(a,b) VALUES('aa','bb'),('AA','BB')}
  db eval -asdict {
    SELECT a, b FROM tad WHERE 0
  } D {}
  set D
} {* {a b}}

do_test 20.1 {
  unset D
  set i 0
  set res {}
  set colNames {}
  db eval -asdict {
    SELECT a, b FROM tad ORDER BY a
  } D {
    dict set D i [incr i]
    lappend res $i [dict get $D a] [dict get $D b]
    if {1 == $i} {
      set colNames [dict get $D *]
    }
  }
  lappend res $colNames
  unset D
  set res
} {1 AA BB 2 aa bb {a b}}

do_test 20.2 {
  set res {}
  db eval -asdict -withoutnulls {
    SELECT n, a, b FROM (
      SELECT 1 as n, 'aa' as a, NULL as b
      UNION ALL
      SELECT 2 as n, NULL as a, 'bb' as b
    )
    ORDER BY n
  } D {
    dict unset D *
    lappend res [dict values $D]
  }
  unset D
  execsql {DROP TABLE tad}
  set res
} {{1 aa} {2 bb}}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
do_test 20.0 {
do_test 21.0 {
  db transaction {
    db close
  }
} {}

do_test 20.1 {
do_test 21.1 {
  sqlite3 db test.db
  set rc [catch {
    db eval {SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 2 UNION ALL SELECT 3} { db close }
  } msg]
  list $rc $msg
} {1 {invalid command name "db"}}
  



proc closedb {} {
  db close
  return 10
}
proc func1 {} { return 1 }

sqlite3 db test.db
db func closedb closedb
db func func1 func1

do_test 20.2 {
do_test 21.2 {
  set rc [catch {
    db eval {
      SELECT closedb(),func1() UNION ALL SELECT 20,30 UNION ALL SELECT 30,40
    }
  } msg]
  list $rc $msg
} {0 {10 1 20 30 30 40}}

sqlite3 db :memory:
do_test 21.1 {
do_test 22.1 {
  catch {db eval {SELECT 1 2 3;}} msg
  db erroroffset
} {9}


finish_test

    CREATE TABLE t8(a, b);
    INSERT INTO t8 VALUES('a', 'b');
    INSERT INTO t8 VALUES('c', 'd');
    PRAGMA count_changes = 1;
  }
} {}
do_test vacuum-10.2 { execsql VACUUM } {}

# Verify that VACUUM still works if ATTACH is disabled.
#
do_execsql_test vacuum-11.1 {
  PRAGMA page_size=1024;
  VACUUM;
  PRAGMA page_size;
} {1024}
sqlite3_db_config db ATTACH_CREATE 0
do_execsql_test vacuum-11.2 {
  PRAGMA page_size=2048;
  VACUUM;
  PRAGMA page_size;
} {2048}
sqlite3_db_config db ATTACH_CREATE 1
sqlite3_db_config db ATTACH_WRITE 0
do_execsql_test vacuum-11.3 {
  PRAGMA page_size=4096;
  VACUUM;
  PRAGMA page_size;
} {4096}

finish_test

# 2025 May 30
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
#
# TESTRUNNER: slow
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
source $testdir/lock_common.tcl
set testprefix walsetlk_recover

ifcapable !wal {finish_test ; return }
# ifcapable !setlk_timeout {finish_test ; return }

do_execsql_test 1.0 {
  PRAGMA journal_mode = wal;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(5, 6);
} {wal}

db_save_and_close
db_restore

testfixture_nb myvar {

  testvfs tvfs -fullshm 1
  sqlite3 db test.db -vfs tvfs
  tvfs script vfs_callback
  tvfs filter xRead

  set ::done 0
  proc vfs_callback {method file args} {
    if {$::done==0 && [string match *wal $file]} {
      after 4000
      set ::done 1
    }
    return "SQLITE_OK"
  }

  db eval {
    SELECT * FROM t1
  }

  db close
}

# Give the [testfixture_nb] command time to start
after 1000 {set xyz 1}
vwait xyz

testvfs tvfs -fullshm 1
sqlite3 db test.db -vfs tvfs

tvfs script sleep_callback
tvfs filter xSleep
set ::sleep_count 0
proc sleep_callback {args} {
  incr ::sleep_count
}

sqlite3 db test.db -vfs tvfs
db timeout 500
set tm [lindex [time {
  catch {
    db eval {SELECT * FROM t1}
  } msg
}] 0]

do_test 1.2         { set ::msg } {database is locked}
do_test 1.3.($::tm) { expr $::tm>400000 && $::tm<2000000 } 1

vwait myvar

do_execsql_test 1.4 {
  SELECT * FROM t1
} {1 2 3 4 5 6}

db close
tvfs delete

# All SQLite builds should pass the tests above. SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT=1
# builds do so without calling the VFS xSleep method.
if {$::sqlite_options(setlk_timeout)==1} {
  do_test 1.5.1 {
    set ::sleep_count
  } 0
} else {
  do_test 1.5.2 {
    expr $::sleep_count>0
  } 1
}

finish_test

# 2025 May 30
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
#
# TESTRUNNER: slow
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
source $testdir/lock_common.tcl
set testprefix walsetlk_snapshot

ifcapable !wal {finish_test ; return }
ifcapable !snapshot {finish_test; return}

db close
testvfs tvfs -fullshm 1
sqlite3 db test.db -vfs tvfs
tvfs script sleep_callback
tvfs filter xSleep
set ::sleep_count 0
proc sleep_callback {args} {
  incr ::sleep_count
}

do_execsql_test 1.0 {
  PRAGMA journal_mode = wal;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(5, 6);
} {wal}

do_test 1.1 {
  db eval BEGIN
  set ::snap [sqlite3_snapshot_get db main]
  db eval {
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(7, 8);
    COMMIT;
  }
} {}

testfixture_nb myvar {

  testvfs tvfs -fullshm 1
  sqlite3 db test.db -vfs tvfs
  tvfs script vfs_callback
  tvfs filter {xWrite}

  set ::done 0
  proc vfs_callback {args} {
    if {$::done==0} {
      after 4000
      set ::done 1
    }
    return "SQLITE_OK"
  }

  db eval {
    PRAGMA wal_checkpoint;
  }

  db close
}

# Give the [testfixture_nb] command time to start
after 1000 {set xyz 1}
vwait xyz

db timeout 500
set tm [lindex [time {
  catch {
    db eval BEGIN
      sqlite3_snapshot_open db main $::snap
  } msg
}] 0]

do_test 1.2 { set ::msg } {SQLITE_BUSY}
do_test 1.3.($::tm) { expr $::tm<2000000 } 1

do_execsql_test 1.4 {
  SELECT * FROM t1
} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8}

sqlite3_snapshot_free $::snap

vwait myvar

# All SQLite builds should pass the tests above. SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT=1
# builds do so without calling the VFS xSleep method.
if {$::sqlite_options(setlk_timeout)==1} {
  do_test 1.5.1 {
    set ::sleep_count
  } 0
} else {
  do_test 1.5.2 {
    expr $::sleep_count>0
  } 1
}

finish_test

  return array;
}

/* Hash a configuration */
PRIVATE unsigned confighash(struct config *a)
{
  unsigned h=0;
  h = h*571 + a->rp->index*37 + a->dot;
  h = a->rp->index*37 + a->dot;
  return h;
}

/* There is one instance of the following structure for each
** associative array of type "x4".
*/
struct s_x4 {

          if( p->zDebugFile ) debugMessage(p, "-> ORIGIN_READY\n");
        }else{
          sqlite3_finalize(pCkHash);
          sqlite3_finalize(pCkHashN);
          sqlite3_finalize(pInsHash);
          pCkHash = 0;
          pInsHash = 0;
          if( mxHash<p->nPage ){
          if( mxHash<=p->nPage ){
            runSql(p, "WITH RECURSIVE c(n) AS"
                      " (VALUES(%d) UNION ALL SELECT n+1 FROM c WHERE n<%d)"
                      " INSERT INTO badHash SELECT n, 1 FROM c",
                      mxHash, p->nPage);
          }
          runSql(p, "DELETE FROM badHash WHERE pgno=%d", lockBytePage);
          pStmt = prepareStmt(p,

        rc = sqlite3_open(":memory:", &p->db);
        if( rc ){
          reportError(p, "cannot open in-memory database: %s",
                      sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
          closeDb(p);
          break;
        }
        sqlite3_db_config(p->db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_WRITABLE_SCHEMA, 1, 0);
        runSql(p, "ATTACH %Q AS 'replica'", p->zReplica);
        if( p->wrongEncoding ){
          p->wrongEncoding = 0;
          runSql(p, "PRAGMA encoding=utf16le");
          runSql(p, "ATTACH %Q AS 'replica'", p->zReplica);
          if( p->wrongEncoding ){
            p->wrongEncoding = 0;