/* ** 2003 April 6 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: ** ** May you do good and not evil. ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains code used to implement the ATTACH and DETACH commands. ** ** $Id: attach.c,v 1.34 2005/08/20 03:03:04 drh Exp $ */ #include "sqliteInt.h" /* ** This routine is called by the parser to process an ATTACH statement: ** ** ATTACH DATABASE filename AS dbname ** ** The pFilename and pDbname arguments are the tokens that define the ** filename and dbname in the ATTACH statement. */ void sqlite3Attach( Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */ Token *pFilename, /* Name of database file */ Token *pDbname, /* Name of the database to use internally */ int keyType, /* 0: no key. 1: TEXT, 2: BLOB */ Token *pKey /* Text of the key for keytype 1 and 2 */ ){ Db *aNew; int rc, i; char *zFile = 0; char *zName = 0; sqlite3 *db; Vdbe *v; v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); if( !v ) return; sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Expire, 1, 0); sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Halt, 0, 0); if( pParse->explain ) return; db = pParse->db; if( db->nDb>=MAX_ATTACHED+2 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many attached databases - max %d", MAX_ATTACHED); pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; return; } if( !db->autoCommit ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot ATTACH database within transaction"); pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; return; } zFile = sqlite3NameFromToken(pFilename); if( zFile==0 ){ goto attach_end; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ATTACH, zFile, 0, 0)!=SQLITE_OK ){ goto attach_end; } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION */ zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(pDbname); if( zName==0 ){ goto attach_end; } for(i=0; inDb; i++){ char *z = db->aDb[i].zName; if( z && sqlite3StrICmp(z, zName)==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "database %s is already in use", zName); pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; goto attach_end; } } if( db->aDb==db->aDbStatic ){ aNew = sqliteMalloc( sizeof(db->aDb[0])*3 ); if( aNew==0 ){ goto attach_end; } memcpy(aNew, db->aDb, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*2); }else{ aNew = sqliteRealloc(db->aDb, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*(db->nDb+1) ); if( aNew==0 ){ goto attach_end; } } db->aDb = aNew; aNew = &db->aDb[db->nDb++]; memset(aNew, 0, sizeof(*aNew)); sqlite3HashInit(&aNew->tblHash, SQLITE_HASH_STRING, 0); sqlite3HashInit(&aNew->idxHash, SQLITE_HASH_STRING, 0); sqlite3HashInit(&aNew->trigHash, SQLITE_HASH_STRING, 0); sqlite3HashInit(&aNew->aFKey, SQLITE_HASH_STRING, 1); aNew->zName = zName; zName = 0; aNew->safety_level = 3; rc = sqlite3BtreeFactory(db, zFile, 0, MAX_PAGES, &aNew->pBt); if( rc ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unable to open database: %s", zFile); } #if SQLITE_HAS_CODEC { extern int sqlite3CodecAttach(sqlite3*, int, void*, int); char *zKey; int nKey; if( keyType==0 ){ /* No key specified. Use the key from the main database */ extern void sqlite3CodecGetKey(sqlite3*, int, void**, int*); sqlite3CodecGetKey(db, 0, (void**)&zKey, &nKey); }else if( keyType==1 ){ /* Key specified as text */ zKey = sqlite3NameFromToken(pKey); nKey = strlen(zKey); }else{ /* Key specified as a BLOB */ char *zTemp; assert( keyType==2 ); pKey->z++; pKey->n--; zTemp = sqlite3NameFromToken(pKey); zKey = sqlite3HexToBlob(zTemp); sqliteFree(zTemp); } sqlite3CodecAttach(db, db->nDb-1, zKey, nKey); if( keyType ){ sqliteFree(zKey); } } #endif db->flags &= ~SQLITE_Initialized; if( pParse->nErr==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){ rc = sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse); } if( rc ){ int i = db->nDb - 1; assert( i>=2 ); if( db->aDb[i].pBt ){ sqlite3BtreeClose(db->aDb[i].pBt); db->aDb[i].pBt = 0; } sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0); assert( pParse->nErr>0 ); /* Always set by sqlite3ReadSchema() */ if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ){ pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; } } attach_end: sqliteFree(zFile); sqliteFree(zName); } /* ** This routine is called by the parser to process a DETACH statement: ** ** DETACH DATABASE dbname ** ** The pDbname argument is the name of the database in the DETACH statement. */ void sqlite3Detach(Parse *pParse, Token *pDbname){ int i; sqlite3 *db; Vdbe *v; Db *pDb = 0; char *zName; v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); if( !v ) return; sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Expire, 0, 0); sqlite3VdbeAddOp(v, OP_Halt, 0, 0); if( pParse->explain ) return; db = pParse->db; zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(pDbname); if( zName==0 ) return; for(i=0; inDb; i++){ pDb = &db->aDb[i]; if( pDb->pBt==0 ) continue; if( sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zName, zName)==0 ) break; } if( i>=db->nDb ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such database: %z", zName); return; } if( i<2 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot detach database %z", zName); return; } sqliteFree(zName); if( !db->autoCommit ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot DETACH database within transaction"); pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; return; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse,SQLITE_DETACH,db->aDb[i].zName,0,0)!=SQLITE_OK ){ return; } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION */ sqlite3BtreeClose(pDb->pBt); pDb->pBt = 0; sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0); } /* ** Initialize a DbFixer structure. This routine must be called prior ** to passing the structure to one of the sqliteFixAAAA() routines below. ** ** The return value indicates whether or not fixation is required. TRUE ** means we do need to fix the database references, FALSE means we do not. */ int sqlite3FixInit( DbFixer *pFix, /* The fixer to be initialized */ Parse *pParse, /* Error messages will be written here */ int iDb, /* This is the database that must be used */ const char *zType, /* "view", "trigger", or "index" */ const Token *pName /* Name of the view, trigger, or index */ ){ sqlite3 *db; if( iDb<0 || iDb==1 ) return 0; db = pParse->db; assert( db->nDb>iDb ); pFix->pParse = pParse; pFix->zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName; pFix->zType = zType; pFix->pName = pName; return 1; } /* ** The following set of routines walk through the parse tree and assign ** a specific database to all table references where the database name ** was left unspecified in the original SQL statement. The pFix structure ** must have been initialized by a prior call to sqlite3FixInit(). ** ** These routines are used to make sure that an index, trigger, or ** view in one database does not refer to objects in a different database. ** (Exception: indices, triggers, and views in the TEMP database are ** allowed to refer to anything.) If a reference is explicitly made ** to an object in a different database, an error message is added to ** pParse->zErrMsg and these routines return non-zero. If everything ** checks out, these routines return 0. */ int sqlite3FixSrcList( DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */ SrcList *pList /* The Source list to check and modify */ ){ int i; const char *zDb; struct SrcList_item *pItem; if( pList==0 ) return 0; zDb = pFix->zDb; for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; inSrc; i++, pItem++){ if( pItem->zDatabase==0 ){ pItem->zDatabase = sqliteStrDup(zDb); }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(pItem->zDatabase,zDb)!=0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pFix->pParse, "%s %T cannot reference objects in database %s", pFix->zType, pFix->pName, pItem->zDatabase); return 1; } #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pItem->pSelect) ) return 1; if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pItem->pOn) ) return 1; #endif } return 0; } #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) int sqlite3FixSelect( DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */ Select *pSelect /* The SELECT statement to be fixed to one database */ ){ while( pSelect ){ if( sqlite3FixExprList(pFix, pSelect->pEList) ){ return 1; } if( sqlite3FixSrcList(pFix, pSelect->pSrc) ){ return 1; } if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pSelect->pWhere) ){ return 1; } if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pSelect->pHaving) ){ return 1; } pSelect = pSelect->pPrior; } return 0; } int sqlite3FixExpr( DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */ Expr *pExpr /* The expression to be fixed to one database */ ){ while( pExpr ){ if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pExpr->pSelect) ){ return 1; } if( sqlite3FixExprList(pFix, pExpr->pList) ){ return 1; } if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pExpr->pRight) ){ return 1; } pExpr = pExpr->pLeft; } return 0; } int sqlite3FixExprList( DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */ ExprList *pList /* The expression to be fixed to one database */ ){ int i; struct ExprList_item *pItem; if( pList==0 ) return 0; for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; inExpr; i++, pItem++){ if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pItem->pExpr) ){ return 1; } } return 0; } #endif #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER int sqlite3FixTriggerStep( DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */ TriggerStep *pStep /* The trigger step be fixed to one database */ ){ while( pStep ){ if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pStep->pSelect) ){ return 1; } if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pStep->pWhere) ){ return 1; } if( sqlite3FixExprList(pFix, pStep->pExprList) ){ return 1; } pStep = pStep->pNext; } return 0; } #endif