SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE    | SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE, &dummy
  );
}

/*
** Merge the two sorted lists p1 and p2 into a single list.
** Set *ppOut to the head of the new list.



*/
static void vdbeSorterMerge(
  const VdbeCursor *pCsr,         /* For pKeyInfo */
  SorterRecord *p1,               /* First list to merge */
  SorterRecord *p2,               /* Second list to merge */
  SorterRecord **ppOut            /* OUT: Head of merged list */
){
................................................................................
  *ppOut = pFinal;
}

/*
** Sort the linked list of records headed at pCsr->pRecord. Return SQLITE_OK
** if successful, or an SQLite error code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error
** occurs.





*/
static int vdbeSorterSort(const VdbeCursor *pCsr){
  int i;
  SorterRecord **aSlot;
  SorterRecord *p;
  VdbeSorter *pSorter = pCsr->pSorter;

................................................................................
  i64 *pnByte                     /* Sum of bytes in all opened PMAs */
){
  VdbeSorter *pSorter = pCsr->pSorter;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
  int i;                          /* Used to iterator through aIter[] */
  i64 nByte = 0;                  /* Total bytes in all opened PMAs */

  /* Initialize the iterators. */
  for(i=0; i<SORTER_MAX_MERGE_COUNT; i++){
    VdbeSorterIter *pIter = &pSorter->aIter[i];
    rc = vdbeSorterIterInit(db, pSorter, pSorter->iReadOff, pIter, &nByte);
    pSorter->iReadOff = pIter->iEof;
    assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pSorter->iReadOff<=pSorter->iWriteOff );
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pSorter->iReadOff>=pSorter->iWriteOff ) break;
  }
................................................................................
        ** case there is no cache of pIter2 in pSorter->pUnpacked, so set
        ** pKey2 to point to the record belonging to pIter2.
        **
        ** Alternatively, if pIter2 contains the smaller of the two values,
        ** set aTree[i] to its index and update pIter1. If vdbeSorterCompare()
        ** was actually called above, then pSorter->pUnpacked now contains
        ** a value equivalent to pIter2. So set pKey2 to NULL to prevent
        ** vdbeSorterCompare() from decoding pIter2 again.  */
        if( iRes<=0 ){






          pSorter->aTree[i] = (int)(pIter1 - pSorter->aIter);
          pIter2 = &pSorter->aIter[ pSorter->aTree[i ^ 0x0001] ];
          pKey2 = pIter2->aKey;
        }else{
          if( pIter1->pFile ) pKey2 = 0;
          pSorter->aTree[i] = (int)(pIter2 - pSorter->aIter);
          pIter1 = &pSorter->aIter[ pSorter->aTree[i ^ 0x0001] ];
        }

      }
      *pbEof = (pSorter->aIter[pSorter->aTree[1]].pFile==0);
    }
  }else{
    SorterRecord *pFree = pSorter->pRecord;
    pSorter->pRecord = pFree->pNext;
    pFree->pNext = 0;

      SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE    | SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE, &dummy
  );
}

/*
** Merge the two sorted lists p1 and p2 into a single list.
** Set *ppOut to the head of the new list.
**
** In cases where key values are equal, keys from list p1 are considered
** to be smaller than list p2.
*/
static void vdbeSorterMerge(
  const VdbeCursor *pCsr,         /* For pKeyInfo */
  SorterRecord *p1,               /* First list to merge */
  SorterRecord *p2,               /* Second list to merge */
  SorterRecord **ppOut            /* OUT: Head of merged list */
){
................................................................................
  *ppOut = pFinal;
}

/*
** Sort the linked list of records headed at pCsr->pRecord. Return SQLITE_OK
** if successful, or an SQLite error code (i.e. SQLITE_NOMEM) if an error
** occurs.
**
** The sort is required to be stable - if two elements compare as equal
** then the one added to the sorter first is considered the smaller.
** Currently, the list is sorted from newest to oldest - pSorter->pRecord
** points to the most recently added sort key.
*/
static int vdbeSorterSort(const VdbeCursor *pCsr){
  int i;
  SorterRecord **aSlot;
  SorterRecord *p;
  VdbeSorter *pSorter = pCsr->pSorter;

................................................................................
  i64 *pnByte                     /* Sum of bytes in all opened PMAs */
){
  VdbeSorter *pSorter = pCsr->pSorter;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
  int i;                          /* Used to iterator through aIter[] */
  i64 nByte = 0;                  /* Total bytes in all opened PMAs */

  /* Initialize the iterators. Iterator 0 contains the oldest data. */
  for(i=0; i<SORTER_MAX_MERGE_COUNT; i++){
    VdbeSorterIter *pIter = &pSorter->aIter[i];
    rc = vdbeSorterIterInit(db, pSorter, pSorter->iReadOff, pIter, &nByte);
    pSorter->iReadOff = pIter->iEof;
    assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pSorter->iReadOff<=pSorter->iWriteOff );
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pSorter->iReadOff>=pSorter->iWriteOff ) break;
  }
................................................................................
        ** case there is no cache of pIter2 in pSorter->pUnpacked, so set
        ** pKey2 to point to the record belonging to pIter2.
        **
        ** Alternatively, if pIter2 contains the smaller of the two values,
        ** set aTree[i] to its index and update pIter1. If vdbeSorterCompare()
        ** was actually called above, then pSorter->pUnpacked now contains
        ** a value equivalent to pIter2. So set pKey2 to NULL to prevent
        ** vdbeSorterCompare() from decoding pIter2 again.  

        **
        ** If the two values were equal, then the value from the oldest
        ** PMA should be considered smaller. The VdbeSorter.aIter[] array
        ** is sorted from oldest to newest, so pIter1 contains older values
        ** than pIter2 iff (pIter1<pIter2).  */
        if( iRes<0 || (iRes==0 && pIter1<pIter2) ){
          pSorter->aTree[i] = (int)(pIter1 - pSorter->aIter);
          pIter2 = &pSorter->aIter[ pSorter->aTree[i ^ 0x0001] ];
          pKey2 = pIter2->aKey;
        }else{
          if( pIter1->pFile ) pKey2 = 0;
          pSorter->aTree[i] = (int)(pIter2 - pSorter->aIter);
          pIter1 = &pSorter->aIter[ pSorter->aTree[i ^ 0x0001] ];
        }

      }
      *pbEof = (pSorter->aIter[pSorter->aTree[1]].pFile==0);
    }
  }else{
    SorterRecord *pFree = pSorter->pRecord;
    pSorter->pRecord = pFree->pNext;
    pFree->pNext = 0;

    insert into b values (2, 1, 'xxx');
    insert into b values (1, 1, 'zzz');
    insert into b values (3, 1, 'yyy');
    select a.id, b.id, b.text from a join b on (a.id = b.aId)
      order by a.id, b.text;
  }
} {1 2 xxx 1 3 yyy 1 1 zzz}
























finish_test

    insert into b values (2, 1, 'xxx');
    insert into b values (1, 1, 'zzz');
    insert into b values (3, 1, 'yyy');
    select a.id, b.id, b.text from a join b on (a.id = b.aId)
      order by a.id, b.text;
  }
} {1 2 xxx 1 3 yyy 1 1 zzz}


#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Check that the sorter in vdbesort.c sorts in a stable fashion.
#
do_execsql_test sort-13.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t10(a, b);
}
do_test sort-13.1 {
  db transaction {
    for {set i 0} {$i < 100000} {incr i} {
      execsql { INSERT INTO t10 VALUES( $i/10, $i%10 ) }
    }
  }
} {}
do_execsql_test sort-13.2 {
  SELECT a, b FROM t10 ORDER BY a;
} [db eval {SELECT a, b FROM t10 ORDER BY a, b}]
do_execsql_test sort-13.3 {
  PRAGMA cache_size = 5;
  SELECT a, b FROM t10 ORDER BY a;
} [db eval {SELECT a, b FROM t10 ORDER BY a, b}]


finish_test