SQLite

      if( pX->pLeft->iColumn<0 && !ExprHasProperty(pX, EP_xIsSelect) ){
        eType = IN_INDEX_ROWID;
      }
    }else if( prRhsHasNull ){
      *prRhsHasNull = rMayHaveNull = ++pParse->nMem;
    }
    assert( pX->op==TK_IN );
    sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(pParse, pX, iTab, eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID, inFlags);
    if( rMayHaveNull ){
      sqlite3SetHasNullFlag(v, iTab, rMayHaveNull);
    }
    pParse->nQueryLoop = savedNQueryLoop;
  }

  if( aiMap && eType!=IN_INDEX_INDEX_ASC && eType!=IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC ){

** 'x' nor the SELECT... statement are columns, then numeric affinity
** is used.
*/
void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(
  Parse *pParse,          /* Parsing context */
  Expr *pExpr,            /* The IN operator */
  int iTab,               /* Use this cursor number */
  int isRowid,            /* If true, LHS is a rowid */
  u32 inFlags             /* IN_INDEX_LOOP or IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP */
){
  int addrOnce = 0;           /* Address of the OP_Once instruction at top */
  int addr;                   /* Address of OP_OpenEphemeral instruction */
  Expr *pLeft;                /* the LHS of the IN operator */
  KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = 0;      /* Key information */
  int nVal;                   /* Size of vector pLeft */
  Vdbe *v;                    /* The prepared statement under construction */

  v = pParse->pVdbe;
  assert( v!=0 );

  /* The evaluation of the IN must be repeated every time it
  ** is encountered if any of the following is true:
  **
  **    *  The right-hand side is a correlated subquery
  **    *  The right-hand side is an expression list containing variables
  **    *  We are inside a trigger
  **    *  The IN operator will be used to drive a loop instead of being
  **       used as a simple membership test.
  **
  ** If all of the above are false, then we can compute the RHS just once
  ** and reuse it many names.
  */
  if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect)
   && pParse->iSelfTab==0
   && (inFlags & IN_INDEX_LOOP)==0
  ){
    /* Reuse of the RHS is allowed */
    /* If this routine has already been coded, but the previous code
    ** might not have been invoked yet, so invoke it now as a subroutine. 
    */
    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Subrtn) ){
      addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){

    ** Generate code to write the results of the select into the temporary
    ** table allocated and opened above.
    */
    Select *pSelect = pExpr->x.pSelect;
    ExprList *pEList = pSelect->pEList;

    ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "%sLIST SUBQUERY %d",
        ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect)?"CORRELATED ":"", pSelect->selId
    ));
    assert( !isRowid );
    /* If the LHS and RHS of the IN operator do not match, that
    ** error will have been caught long before we reach this point. */
    if( ALWAYS(pEList->nExpr==nVal) ){
      SelectDest dest;
      int i;

void sqlite3Reindex(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
void sqlite3AlterFunctions(void);
void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*);
void sqlite3AlterRenameColumn(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*);
int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *, int *);
void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3*, int);
void sqlite3CodeRhsOfIN(Parse*, Expr*, int, int, u32);
int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse*, Expr*);
void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
void sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(Parse *pParse, Select *p);
int sqlite3MatchSpanName(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*);
int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*);
int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(NameContext*, ExprList*);
void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);

do_execsql_test in-14.0 {
  CREATE TABLE c1(a);
  INSERT INTO c1 VALUES(1), (2), (4), (3);
}
do_execsql_test in-14.1 {
  SELECT * FROM c1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a FROM c1) ORDER BY 1
} {1 2 3 4}

# 2019-02-20 Ticket https://www.sqlite.org/src/tktview/df46dfb631f75694fbb97033b69
#
do_execsql_test in-15.0 {
  DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS t1(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
  SELECT a.id FROM t1 AS a JOIN t1 AS b ON a.id=b.id WHERE a.id IN (1,2,3);
} {1}
do_execsql_test in-15.1 {
  DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t2;
  CREATE TABLE t2(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,b);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1,11);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,22);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,33);
  SELECT b, a IN (3,4,5) FROM t2 ORDER BY b;
} {11 0 22 0 33 1}
do_execsql_test in-15.2 {
  DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t3;
  CREATE TABLE t3(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY);
  INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(8);
  SELECT CASE WHEN x NOT IN (5,6,7) THEN 'yes' ELSE 'no' END FROM t3;
  SELECT CASE WHEN x NOT IN (NULL,6,7) THEN 'yes' ELSE 'no' END FROM t3;
} {yes no}
do_execsql_test in-15.3 {
  SELECT CASE WHEN x NOT IN (5,6,7) OR x=0 THEN 'yes' ELSE 'no' END FROM t3;
  SELECT CASE WHEN x NOT IN (NULL,6,7) OR x=0 THEN 'yes' ELSE 'no' END FROM t3;
} {yes no}
do_execsql_test in-15.4 {
  DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t4;
  CREATE TABLE t4(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b INT);
  WITH RECURSIVE c(x) AS (VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT x+1 FROM c WHERE x<20)
    INSERT INTO t4(a,b) SELECT x, x+100 FROM c;
  SELECT b FROM t4 WHERE a IN (3,null,8) ORDER BY +b;
} {103 108}
do_execsql_test in-15.5 {
  SELECT b FROM t4 WHERE a NOT IN (3,null,8);
} {}


finish_test