**     COPY
**     VACUUM
**     BEGIN TRANSACTION
**     COMMIT
**     ROLLBACK
**     PRAGMA
**
** $Id: build.c,v 1.99 2002/06/25 13:16:03 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <ctype.h>

/*
** This routine is called when a new SQL statement is beginning to
** be parsed.  Check to see if the schema for the database needs
................................................................................

  /* A negative nCol is a special marker meaning that we are currently
  ** trying to compute the column names.  If we enter this routine with
  ** a negative nCol, it means two or more views form a loop, like this:
  **
  **     CREATE VIEW one AS SELECT * FROM two;
  **     CREATE VIEW two AS SELECT * FROM one;



  */
  if( pTable->nCol<0 ){
    sqliteSetString(&pParse->zErrMsg, "view ", pTable->zName,
         " is circularly defined", 0);
    pParse->nErr++;
    return 1;
  }

**     COPY
**     VACUUM
**     BEGIN TRANSACTION
**     COMMIT
**     ROLLBACK
**     PRAGMA
**
** $Id: build.c,v 1.100 2002/06/28 12:18:47 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <ctype.h>

/*
** This routine is called when a new SQL statement is beginning to
** be parsed.  Check to see if the schema for the database needs
................................................................................

  /* A negative nCol is a special marker meaning that we are currently
  ** trying to compute the column names.  If we enter this routine with
  ** a negative nCol, it means two or more views form a loop, like this:
  **
  **     CREATE VIEW one AS SELECT * FROM two;
  **     CREATE VIEW two AS SELECT * FROM one;
  **
  ** Actually, this error is caught previously and so the following test
  ** should always fail.  But we will leave it in place just to be safe.
  */
  if( pTable->nCol<0 ){
    sqliteSetString(&pParse->zErrMsg, "view ", pTable->zName,
         " is circularly defined", 0);
    pParse->nErr++;
    return 1;
  }

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains routines used for analyzing expressions and
** for generating VDBE code that evaluates expressions in SQLite.
**
** $Id: expr.c,v 1.74 2002/06/26 02:45:04 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <ctype.h>

/*
** Construct a new expression node and return a pointer to it.  Memory
** for this node is obtained from sqliteMalloc().  The calling function
................................................................................
** expression tree and shift all tokens by "offset" amount.
**
** The work of figuring out the appropriate "offset" and making the
** presistent copy of the input buffer is done by the calling routine.
*/
void sqliteExprMoveStrings(Expr *p, int offset){
  if( p==0 ) return;

  if( p->token.z ) p->token.z += offset;
  if( p->span.z ) p->span.z += offset;

  if( p->pLeft ) sqliteExprMoveStrings(p->pLeft, offset);
  if( p->pRight ) sqliteExprMoveStrings(p->pRight, offset);
  if( p->pList ) sqliteExprListMoveStrings(p->pList, offset);
  if( p->pSelect ) sqliteSelectMoveStrings(p->pSelect, offset);
}
void sqliteExprListMoveStrings(ExprList *pList, int offset){
  int i;
................................................................................
** Any tables that the SrcList might point to are not duplicated.
*/
Expr *sqliteExprDup(Expr *p){
  Expr *pNew;
  if( p==0 ) return 0;
  pNew = sqliteMalloc( sizeof(*p) );
  if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
  pNew->op = p->op;
  pNew->dataType = p->dataType;
  pNew->pLeft = sqliteExprDup(p->pLeft);
  pNew->pRight = sqliteExprDup(p->pRight);
  pNew->pList = sqliteExprListDup(p->pList);
  pNew->iTable = p->iTable;
  pNew->iColumn = p->iColumn;
  pNew->iAgg = p->iAgg;
  pNew->token = p->token;
  pNew->span = p->span;
  pNew->pSelect = sqliteSelectDup(p->pSelect);
  return pNew;
}
ExprList *sqliteExprListDup(ExprList *p){
  ExprList *pNew;
  int i;
  if( p==0 ) return 0;

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains routines used for analyzing expressions and
** for generating VDBE code that evaluates expressions in SQLite.
**
** $Id: expr.c,v 1.75 2002/06/28 12:18:47 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <ctype.h>

/*
** Construct a new expression node and return a pointer to it.  Memory
** for this node is obtained from sqliteMalloc().  The calling function
................................................................................
** expression tree and shift all tokens by "offset" amount.
**
** The work of figuring out the appropriate "offset" and making the
** presistent copy of the input buffer is done by the calling routine.
*/
void sqliteExprMoveStrings(Expr *p, int offset){
  if( p==0 ) return;
  if( !p->staticToken ){
    if( p->token.z ) p->token.z += offset;
    if( p->span.z ) p->span.z += offset;
  }
  if( p->pLeft ) sqliteExprMoveStrings(p->pLeft, offset);
  if( p->pRight ) sqliteExprMoveStrings(p->pRight, offset);
  if( p->pList ) sqliteExprListMoveStrings(p->pList, offset);
  if( p->pSelect ) sqliteSelectMoveStrings(p->pSelect, offset);
}
void sqliteExprListMoveStrings(ExprList *pList, int offset){
  int i;
................................................................................
** Any tables that the SrcList might point to are not duplicated.
*/
Expr *sqliteExprDup(Expr *p){
  Expr *pNew;
  if( p==0 ) return 0;
  pNew = sqliteMalloc( sizeof(*p) );
  if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
  memcpy(pNew, p, sizeof(*pNew));

  pNew->pLeft = sqliteExprDup(p->pLeft);
  pNew->pRight = sqliteExprDup(p->pRight);
  pNew->pList = sqliteExprListDup(p->pList);





  pNew->pSelect = sqliteSelectDup(p->pSelect);
  return pNew;
}
ExprList *sqliteExprListDup(ExprList *p){
  ExprList *pNew;
  int i;
  if( p==0 ) return 0;

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
** to handle SELECT statements in SQLite.
**
** $Id: select.c,v 1.100 2002/06/26 02:45:04 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"

/*
** Allocate a new Select structure and return a pointer to that
** structure.
*/
................................................................................
  Expr *pE1a, *pE1b, *pE1c;
  Expr *pE2a, *pE2b, *pE2c;
  Expr *pE;

  dummy.z = zCol;
  dummy.n = strlen(zCol);
  pE1a = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);

  pE2a = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);

  dummy.z = pTab1->zName;
  dummy.n = strlen(dummy.z);
  pE1b = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);

  dummy.z = pTab2->zName;
  dummy.n = strlen(dummy.z);
  pE2b = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);

  pE1c = sqliteExpr(TK_DOT, pE1b, pE1a, 0);
  pE2c = sqliteExpr(TK_DOT, pE2b, pE2a, 0);
  pE = sqliteExpr(TK_EQ, pE1c, pE2c, 0);
  pE->isJoinExpr = 1;
  if( *ppExpr ){
    *ppExpr = sqliteExpr(TK_AND, *ppExpr, pE, 0);
  }else{

**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
** to handle SELECT statements in SQLite.
**
** $Id: select.c,v 1.101 2002/06/28 12:18:47 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"

/*
** Allocate a new Select structure and return a pointer to that
** structure.
*/
................................................................................
  Expr *pE1a, *pE1b, *pE1c;
  Expr *pE2a, *pE2b, *pE2c;
  Expr *pE;

  dummy.z = zCol;
  dummy.n = strlen(zCol);
  pE1a = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);
  pE1a->staticToken = 1;
  pE2a = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);
  pE2a->staticToken = 1;
  dummy.z = pTab1->zName;
  dummy.n = strlen(dummy.z);
  pE1b = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);
  pE1b->staticToken = 1;
  dummy.z = pTab2->zName;
  dummy.n = strlen(dummy.z);
  pE2b = sqliteExpr(TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);
  pE2b->staticToken = 1;
  pE1c = sqliteExpr(TK_DOT, pE1b, pE1a, 0);
  pE2c = sqliteExpr(TK_DOT, pE2b, pE2a, 0);
  pE = sqliteExpr(TK_EQ, pE1c, pE2c, 0);
  pE->isJoinExpr = 1;
  if( *ppExpr ){
    *ppExpr = sqliteExpr(TK_AND, *ppExpr, pE, 0);
  }else{

**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Internal interface definitions for SQLite.
**
** @(#) $Id: sqliteInt.h,v 1.131 2002/06/25 01:09:12 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqlite.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "vdbe.h"
#include "parse.h"
#include "btree.h"
#include <stdio.h>
................................................................................
** in an expression the opcode is TK_SELECT and Expr.pSelect is the only
** operand.
*/
struct Expr {
  u8 op;                 /* Operation performed by this node */
  u8 dataType;           /* Either SQLITE_SO_TEXT or SQLITE_SO_NUM */
  u8 isJoinExpr;         /* Origina is the ON or USING phrase of a join */

  Expr *pLeft, *pRight;  /* Left and right subnodes */
  ExprList *pList;       /* A list of expressions used as function arguments
                         ** or in "<expr> IN (<expr-list)" */
  Token token;           /* An operand token */
  Token span;            /* Complete text of the expression */
  int iTable, iColumn;   /* When op==TK_COLUMN, then this expr node means the
                         ** iColumn-th field of the iTable-th table. */

**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** Internal interface definitions for SQLite.
**
** @(#) $Id: sqliteInt.h,v 1.132 2002/06/28 12:18:47 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqlite.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "vdbe.h"
#include "parse.h"
#include "btree.h"
#include <stdio.h>
................................................................................
** in an expression the opcode is TK_SELECT and Expr.pSelect is the only
** operand.
*/
struct Expr {
  u8 op;                 /* Operation performed by this node */
  u8 dataType;           /* Either SQLITE_SO_TEXT or SQLITE_SO_NUM */
  u8 isJoinExpr;         /* Origina is the ON or USING phrase of a join */
  u8 staticToken;        /* Expr.token.z points to static memory */
  Expr *pLeft, *pRight;  /* Left and right subnodes */
  ExprList *pList;       /* A list of expressions used as function arguments
                         ** or in "<expr> IN (<expr-list)" */
  Token token;           /* An operand token */
  Token span;            /* Complete text of the expression */
  int iTable, iColumn;   /* When op==TK_COLUMN, then this expr node means the
                         ** iColumn-th field of the iTable-th table. */

**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This module contains C code that generates VDBE code used to process
** the WHERE clause of SQL statements.  Also found here are subroutines
** to generate VDBE code to evaluate expressions.
**
** $Id: where.c,v 1.57 2002/06/28 01:02:38 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"

/*
** The query generator uses an array of instances of this structure to
** help it analyze the subexpressions of the WHERE clause.  Each WHERE
** clause subexpression is separated from the others by an AND operator.
................................................................................
      pLevel->top = sqliteVdbeCurrentAddr(v);
      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Integer, 1, 0);
      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_MemStore, pLevel->iLeftJoin, 1);
      for(j=0; j<nExpr; j++){
        if( aExpr[j].p==0 ) continue;
        if( (aExpr[j].prereqAll & loopMask)!=aExpr[j].prereqAll ) continue;
        if( haveKey ){




          haveKey = 0;
          sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_MoveTo, base+idx, 0);
        }
        sqliteExprIfFalse(pParse, aExpr[j].p, cont, 1);
        aExpr[j].p = 0;
      }
    }

**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This module contains C code that generates VDBE code used to process
** the WHERE clause of SQL statements.  Also found here are subroutines
** to generate VDBE code to evaluate expressions.
**
** $Id: where.c,v 1.58 2002/06/28 12:18:47 drh Exp $
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"

/*
** The query generator uses an array of instances of this structure to
** help it analyze the subexpressions of the WHERE clause.  Each WHERE
** clause subexpression is separated from the others by an AND operator.
................................................................................
      pLevel->top = sqliteVdbeCurrentAddr(v);
      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Integer, 1, 0);
      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_MemStore, pLevel->iLeftJoin, 1);
      for(j=0; j<nExpr; j++){
        if( aExpr[j].p==0 ) continue;
        if( (aExpr[j].prereqAll & loopMask)!=aExpr[j].prereqAll ) continue;
        if( haveKey ){
          /* Cannot happen.  "haveKey" can only be true if pushKey is true
          ** an pushKey can only be true for DELETE and UPDATE and there are
          ** no outer joins with DELETE and UPDATE.
          */
          haveKey = 0;
          sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_MoveTo, base+idx, 0);
        }
        sqliteExprIfFalse(pParse, aExpr[j].p, cont, 1);
        aExpr[j].p = 0;
      }
    }

#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
#
# This file implements tests for the conflict resolution extension
# to SQLite.
#
# $Id: conflict.test,v 1.12 2002/06/25 13:16:04 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# Create tables for the first group of tests.
#
do_test conflict-1.0 {
................................................................................
    INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT a+3,b+3 FROM t1;
  }
} {3}
do_test conflict-8.6.1 {
  db changes
} {3}

integrity_check conflict-99.1








































































































































































finish_test

#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
#
# This file implements tests for the conflict resolution extension
# to SQLite.
#
# $Id: conflict.test,v 1.13 2002/06/28 12:18:48 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# Create tables for the first group of tests.
#
do_test conflict-1.0 {
................................................................................
    INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 SELECT a+3,b+3 FROM t1;
  }
} {3}
do_test conflict-8.6.1 {
  db changes
} {3}

integrity_check conflict-8.99

do_test conflict-9.1 {
  execsql {
    PRAGMA count_changes=0;
    CREATE TABLE t2(
      a INTEGER UNIQUE ON CONFLICT IGNORE,
      b INTEGER UNIQUE ON CONFLICT FAIL,
      c INTEGER UNIQUE ON CONFLICT REPLACE,
      d INTEGER UNIQUE ON CONFLICT ABORT,
      e INTEGER UNIQUE ON CONFLICT ROLLBACK
    );
    CREATE TABLE t3(x);
    INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1);
    SELECT * FROM t3;
  }
} {1}
do_test conflict-9.2 {
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1,1,1,1,1);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,2,2,2,2);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {0 {1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2}}
do_test conflict-9.3 {
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1,3,3,3,3);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {0 {1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2}}
do_test conflict-9.4 {
  catchsql {
    UPDATE t2 SET a=a+1 WHERE a=1;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {0 {1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2}}
do_test conflict-9.5 {
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,1,3,3,3);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.6 {
  catchsql {
    UPDATE t2 SET b=b+1 WHERE b=1;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.7 {
  catchsql {
    BEGIN;
    UPDATE t3 SET x=x+1;
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,1,3,3,3);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.8 {
  execsql {COMMIT}
  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
} {2}
do_test conflict-9.6 {
  catchsql {
    BEGIN;
    UPDATE t3 SET x=x+1;
    UPDATE t2 SET b=b+1 WHERE b=1;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.10 {
  execsql {COMMIT}
  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
} {3}
do_test conflict-9.11 {
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,3,3,1,3);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.12 {
  catchsql {
    UPDATE t2 SET d=d+1 WHERE d=1;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.13 {
  catchsql {
    BEGIN;
    UPDATE t3 SET x=x+1;
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,3,3,1,3);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.14 {
  execsql {COMMIT}
  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
} {4}
do_test conflict-9.15 {
  catchsql {
    BEGIN;
    UPDATE t3 SET x=x+1;
    UPDATE t2 SET d=d+1 WHERE d=1;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.16 {
  execsql {COMMIT}
  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
} {5}
do_test conflict-9.17 {
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,3,3,3,1);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.18 {
  catchsql {
    UPDATE t2 SET e=e+1 WHERE e=1;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.19 {
  catchsql {
    BEGIN;
    UPDATE t3 SET x=x+1;
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,3,3,3,1);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.20 {
  execsql {COMMIT}
  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
} {5}
do_test conflict-9.21 {
  catchsql {
    BEGIN;
    UPDATE t3 SET x=x+1;
    UPDATE t2 SET e=e+1 WHERE e=1;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}
do_test conflict-9.22 {
  execsql {COMMIT}
  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
} {5}
do_test conflict-9.23 {
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,3,1,3,3);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {0 {2 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 3}}
do_test conflict-9.24 {
  catchsql {
    UPDATE t2 SET c=c-1 WHERE c=2;
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {0 {2 2 1 2 2}}
do_test conflict-9.25 {
  catchsql {
    BEGIN;
    UPDATE t3 SET x=x+1;
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,3,1,3,3);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {0 {3 3 1 3 3}}
do_test conflict-9.26 {
  execsql {COMMIT}
  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
} {6}

finish_test

#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
#
# This file implements tests for joins, including outer joins.
#
# $Id: join.test,v 1.2 2002/05/25 00:18:21 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

do_test join-1.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
................................................................................
  }
} {1 2 3 {} 2 3 4 1 3 4 5 2}
do_test join-2.3 {
  catchsql {
    SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL RIGHT OUTER JOIN t2;
  }
} {1 {RIGHT and FULL OUTER JOINs are not currently supported}}
















do_test join-3.1 {
  catchsql {
    SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.b;
  }
} {1 {a NATURAL join may not have an ON or USING clause}}
do_test join-3.2 {

#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
#
# This file implements tests for joins, including outer joins.
#
# $Id: join.test,v 1.3 2002/06/28 12:18:48 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

do_test join-1.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
................................................................................
  }
} {1 2 3 {} 2 3 4 1 3 4 5 2}
do_test join-2.3 {
  catchsql {
    SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL RIGHT OUTER JOIN t2;
  }
} {1 {RIGHT and FULL OUTER JOINs are not currently supported}}
do_test join-2.4 {
  execsql {
    SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.d
  }
} {1 2 3 {} {} {} 2 3 4 {} {} {} 3 4 5 1 2 3}
do_test join-2.5 {
  execsql {
    SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.d WHERE t1.a>1
  }
} {2 3 4 {} {} {} 3 4 5 1 2 3}
do_test join-2.6 {
  execsql {
    SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.d WHERE t2.b IS NULL OR t2.b>1
  }
} {1 2 3 {} {} {} 2 3 4 {} {} {}}

do_test join-3.1 {
  catchsql {
    SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.b;
  }
} {1 {a NATURAL join may not have an ON or USING clause}}
do_test join-3.2 {

#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing VIEW statements.
#
# $Id: view.test,v 1.5 2002/05/08 21:30:16 drh Exp $
set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

do_test view-1.0 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2,3);
................................................................................
      UNION
      SELECT b AS 'x', a AS 'y' FROM t1
      ORDER BY x, y;
    SELECT y FROM v4 ORDER BY y LIMIT 4;
  }
} {y 2 y 3 y 5 y 6}














































finish_test

#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
# focus of this file is testing VIEW statements.
#
# $Id: view.test,v 1.6 2002/06/28 12:18:48 drh Exp $
set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

do_test view-1.0 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2,3);
................................................................................
      UNION
      SELECT b AS 'x', a AS 'y' FROM t1
      ORDER BY x, y;
    SELECT y FROM v4 ORDER BY y LIMIT 4;
  }
} {y 2 y 3 y 5 y 6}


do_test view-4.1 {
  catchsql {
    DROP VIEW t1;
  }
} {1 {use DROP TABLE to delete table t1}}
do_test view-4.2 {
  execsql {
    SELECT 1 FROM t1 LIMIT 1;
  }
} 1
do_test view-4.3 {
  catchsql {
    DROP TABLE v1;
  }
} {1 {use DROP VIEW to delete view v1}}
do_test view-4.4 {
  execsql {
     SELECT 1 FROM v1 LIMIT 1;
  }
} {1}
do_test view-4.5 {
  catchsql {
    CREATE INDEX i1v1 ON v1(xyz);
  }
} {1 {views may not be indexed}}

do_test view-5.1 {
  execsql {
    CREATE TABLE t2(y,a);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(22,2);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(33,3);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(44,4);
    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(55,5);
    SELECT * FROM t2;
  }
} {22 2 33 3 44 4 55 5}
do_test view-5.2 {
  execsql {
    CREATE VIEW v5 AS
      SELECT t1.x, t2.y FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING(a);
    SELECT * FROM v5;
  }
} {1 22 4 55}

finish_test