SQLite

**     --without-rowid      Use a WITHOUT ROWID table to store the words.
**     --insert             Use INSERT mode (the default)
**     --replace            Use REPLACE mode
**     --select             Use SELECT mode
**     --update             Use UPDATE mode
**     --nocase             Add the NOCASE collating sequence to the words.
**     --trace              Enable sqlite3_trace() output.
**     --summary            Show summary information on the collected data.
**     --stats              Show sqlite3_status() results at the end.
**
** Modes:
**
** Insert mode means:
**    (1) INSERT OR IGNORE INTO wordcount VALUES($new,1)
**    (2) UPDATE wordcount SET cnt=cnt+1 WHERE word=$new -- if (1) is a noop
**

  exit(1);
}

/* The sqlite3_trace() callback function */
static void traceCallback(void *NotUsed, const char *zSql){
  printf("%s;\n", zSql);
}

/* An sqlite3_exec() callback that prints results on standard output,
** each column separated by a single space. */
static int printResult(void *NotUsed, int nArg, char **azArg, char **azNm){
  int i;
  const char *zFormat = "%s";
  for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
    printf(zFormat, azArg[i]);
    zFormat = " %s";
  }
  printf("\n");
  return 0;
}


/* Define operating modes */
#define MODE_INSERT     0
#define MODE_REPLACE    1
#define MODE_SELECT     2
#define MODE_UPDATE     3

int main(int argc, char **argv){
  const char *zFileToRead = 0;  /* Input file.  NULL for stdin */
  const char *zDbName = 0;      /* Name of the database file to create */
  int useWithoutRowid = 0;      /* True for --without-rowid */
  int iMode = MODE_INSERT;      /* One of MODE_xxxxx */
  int useNocase = 0;            /* True for --nocase */
  int doTrace = 0;              /* True for --trace */
  int showStats = 0;            /* True for --stats */
  int showSummary = 0;          /* True for --summary */
  int i, j;                     /* Loop counters */
  sqlite3 *db;                  /* The SQLite database connection */
  char *zSql;                   /* Constructed SQL statement */
  sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = 0;    /* The INSERT statement */
  sqlite3_stmt *pUpdate = 0;    /* The UPDATE statement */
  sqlite3_stmt *pSelect = 0;    /* The SELECT statement */
  FILE *in;                     /* The open input file */

        iMode = MODE_INSERT;
      }else if( strcmp(z,"update")==0 ){
        iMode = MODE_UPDATE;
      }else if( strcmp(z,"nocase")==0 ){
        useNocase = 1;
      }else if( strcmp(z,"trace")==0 ){
        doTrace = 1;
      }else if( strcmp(z,"stats")==0 ){
        showStats = 1;
      }else if( strcmp(z,"summary")==0 ){
        showSummary = 1;
      }else{
        fatal_error("unknown option: %s\n", argv[i]);
      }
    }else if( zDbName==0 ){
      zDbName = argv[i];
    }else if( zFileToRead==0 ){
      zFileToRead = argv[i];

    }
  }
  sqlite3_exec(db, "COMMIT", 0, 0, 0);
  if( zFileToRead ) fclose(in);
  sqlite3_finalize(pInsert);
  sqlite3_finalize(pUpdate);
  sqlite3_finalize(pSelect);

  if( showSummary ){
    sqlite3_exec(db, 
      "SELECT '-- count(*):  ', count(*) FROM wordcount;\n"
      "SELECT '-- sum(cnt):  ', sum(cnt) FROM wordcount;\n"
      "SELECT '-- avg(cnt):  ', avg(cnt) FROM wordcount;\n"
      "SELECT '-- sum(cnt=1):', sum(cnt=1) FROM wordcount;\n"
      "SELECT '-- top 10:    ', group_concat(word, ', ') FROM "
         "(SELECT word FROM wordcount ORDER BY cnt DESC LIMIT 10);\n",
      printResult, 0, 0);
  }

  /* Database connection statistics printed after both prepared statements
  ** have been finalized */
  if( showStats ){
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Lookaside Slots Used:        %d (max %d)\n", iCur,iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_HIT, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Successful lookasides:       %d\n", iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_SIZE, &iCur,&iHiwtr,0);
    printf("-- Lookaside size faults:       %d\n", iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_FULL, &iCur,&iHiwtr,0);
    printf("-- Lookaside OOM faults:        %d\n", iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Pager Heap Usage:            %d bytes\n", iCur);
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1);
    printf("-- Page cache hits:             %d\n", iCur);
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1);
    printf("-- Page cache misses:           %d\n", iCur); 
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1);
    printf("-- Page cache writes:           %d\n", iCur); 
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Schema Heap Usage:           %d bytes\n", iCur); 
    sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Statement Heap Usage:        %d bytes\n", iCur); 
  }

  sqlite3_close(db);

  /* Global memory usage statistics printed after the database connection
  ** has closed.  Memory usage should be zero at this point. */
  if( showStats ){
    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Memory Used (bytes):         %d (max %d)\n", iCur,iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_COUNT, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Outstanding Allocations:     %d (max %d)\n", iCur,iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Pcache Overflow Bytes:       %d (max %d)\n", iCur,iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Scratch Overflow Bytes:      %d (max %d)\n", iCur,iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Largest Allocation:          %d bytes\n",iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Largest Pcache Allocation:   %d bytes\n",iHiwtr);
    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 0);
    printf("-- Largest Scratch Allocation:  %d bytes\n", iHiwtr);
  }
  return 0;
}