sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
){
  UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
  /* IMP: R-24470-31136 This function is an SQL wrapper around the
  ** sqlite3_sourceid() C interface. */
  sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3_sourceid(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
}
















/*
** Implementation of the sqlite_compileoption_used() function.
** The result is an integer that identifies if the compiler option
** was used to build SQLite.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS
................................................................................
/*  FUNCTION(ifnull,             2, 0, 0, ifnullFunc       ), */
    {2,SQLITE_UTF8,SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE,0,0,ifnullFunc,0,0,"ifnull",0,0},
    FUNCTION(random,             0, 0, 0, randomFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(randomblob,         1, 0, 0, randomBlob       ),
    FUNCTION(nullif,             2, 0, 1, nullifFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(sqlite_version,     0, 0, 0, versionFunc      ),
    FUNCTION(sqlite_source_id,   0, 0, 0, sourceidFunc     ),

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS
    FUNCTION(sqlite_compileoption_used,1, 0, 0, compileoptionusedFunc  ),
    FUNCTION(sqlite_compileoption_get, 1, 0, 0, compileoptiongetFunc  ),
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS */
    FUNCTION(quote,              1, 0, 0, quoteFunc        ),
    FUNCTION(last_insert_rowid,  0, 0, 0, last_insert_rowid),
    FUNCTION(changes,            0, 0, 0, changes          ),

  sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
){
  UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
  /* IMP: R-24470-31136 This function is an SQL wrapper around the
  ** sqlite3_sourceid() C interface. */
  sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3_sourceid(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
}

/*
** Implementation of the sqlite_log() function.  This is a wrapper around
** sqlite3_log().  The return value is NULL.  The function exists purely for
** its side-effects.
*/
static void errlogFunc(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(context);
  sqlite3_log(sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]), "%s", sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]));
}

/*
** Implementation of the sqlite_compileoption_used() function.
** The result is an integer that identifies if the compiler option
** was used to build SQLite.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS
................................................................................
/*  FUNCTION(ifnull,             2, 0, 0, ifnullFunc       ), */
    {2,SQLITE_UTF8,SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE,0,0,ifnullFunc,0,0,"ifnull",0,0},
    FUNCTION(random,             0, 0, 0, randomFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(randomblob,         1, 0, 0, randomBlob       ),
    FUNCTION(nullif,             2, 0, 1, nullifFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(sqlite_version,     0, 0, 0, versionFunc      ),
    FUNCTION(sqlite_source_id,   0, 0, 0, sourceidFunc     ),
    FUNCTION(sqlite_log,         2, 0, 0, errlogFunc       ),
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS
    FUNCTION(sqlite_compileoption_used,1, 0, 0, compileoptionusedFunc  ),
    FUNCTION(sqlite_compileoption_get, 1, 0, 0, compileoptiongetFunc  ),
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS */
    FUNCTION(quote,              1, 0, 0, quoteFunc        ),
    FUNCTION(last_insert_rowid,  0, 0, 0, last_insert_rowid),
    FUNCTION(changes,            0, 0, 0, changes          ),

      return 0;    /* pDestIdx has no corresponding index in pSrc */
    }
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
  if( pDest->pCheck && sqlite3ExprCompare(pSrc->pCheck, pDest->pCheck) ){
    return 0;   /* Tables have different CHECK constraints.  Ticket #2252 */
  }












#endif

  /* If we get this far, it means either:
  **
  **    *   We can always do the transfer if the table contains an
  **        an integer primary key
  **

      return 0;    /* pDestIdx has no corresponding index in pSrc */
    }
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
  if( pDest->pCheck && sqlite3ExprCompare(pSrc->pCheck, pDest->pCheck) ){
    return 0;   /* Tables have different CHECK constraints.  Ticket #2252 */
  }
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
  /* Disallow the transfer optimization if the destination table constains
  ** any foreign key constraints.  This is more restrictive than necessary.
  ** But the main beneficiary of the transfer optimization is the VACUUM 
  ** command, and the VACUUM command disables foreign key constraints.  So
  ** the extra complication to make this rule less restrictive is probably
  ** not worth the effort.  Ticket [6284df89debdfa61db8073e062908af0c9b6118e]
  */
  if( (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_ForeignKeys)!=0 && pDest->pFKey!=0 ){
    return 0;
  }
#endif

  /* If we get this far, it means either:
  **
  **    *   We can always do the transfer if the table contains an
  **        an integer primary key
  **

** testing and debugging only.
*/
#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
#define threadid pthread_self()
#else
#define threadid 0
#endif













/*
** Many system calls are accessed through pointer-to-functions so that
** they may be overridden at runtime to facilitate fault injection during
** testing and sandboxing.  The following array holds the names and pointers
** to all overrideable system calls.
*/
static struct unix_syscall {
  const char *zName;            /* Name of the sytem call */
  sqlite3_syscall_ptr pCurrent; /* Current value of the system call */
  sqlite3_syscall_ptr pDefault; /* Default value */
} aSyscall[] = {
  { "open",         (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)open,       0  },
#define osOpen      ((int(*)(const char*,int,...))aSyscall[0].pCurrent)

  { "close",        (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)close,      0  },
#define osClose     ((int(*)(int))aSyscall[1].pCurrent)

  { "access",       (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)access,     0  },
#define osAccess    ((int(*)(const char*,int))aSyscall[2].pCurrent)

** testing and debugging only.
*/
#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
#define threadid pthread_self()
#else
#define threadid 0
#endif

/*
** Different Unix systems declare open() in different ways.  Same use
** open(const char*,int,mode_t).  Others use open(const char*,int,...).
** The difference is important when using a pointer to the function.
**
** The safest way to deal with the problem is to always use this wrapper
** which always has the same well-defined interface.
*/
static int posixOpen(const char *zFile, int flags, int mode){
  return open(zFile, flags, mode);
}

/*
** Many system calls are accessed through pointer-to-functions so that
** they may be overridden at runtime to facilitate fault injection during
** testing and sandboxing.  The following array holds the names and pointers
** to all overrideable system calls.
*/
static struct unix_syscall {
  const char *zName;            /* Name of the sytem call */
  sqlite3_syscall_ptr pCurrent; /* Current value of the system call */
  sqlite3_syscall_ptr pDefault; /* Default value */
} aSyscall[] = {
  { "open",         (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)posixOpen,  0  },
#define osOpen      ((int(*)(const char*,int,int))aSyscall[0].pCurrent)

  { "close",        (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)close,      0  },
#define osClose     ((int(*)(int))aSyscall[1].pCurrent)

  { "access",       (sqlite3_syscall_ptr)access,     0  },
#define osAccess    ((int(*)(const char*,int))aSyscall[2].pCurrent)

  return zFilenameUtf8;
}

/*
** Convert UTF-8 to multibyte character string.  Space to hold the 
** returned string is obtained from malloc().
*/
static char *utf8ToMbcs(const char *zFilename){
  char *zFilenameMbcs;
  WCHAR *zTmpWide;

  zTmpWide = utf8ToUnicode(zFilename);
  if( zTmpWide==0 ){
    return 0;
  }
................................................................................
/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed. 
*/
#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
  }else{
    res = UnlockFile(pFile->h, SHARED_FIRST + pFile->sharedLockByte, 0, 1, 0);
#endif
  }
  if( res == 0 ){
    pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
    winLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK, "unlockReadLock", pFile->zPath);
  }
  return res;
}

/*
................................................................................
  void *zConverted = 0;
  if( isNT() ){
    zConverted = utf8ToUnicode(zFilename);
/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed. 
*/
#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
  }else{
    zConverted = utf8ToMbcs(zFilename);
#endif
  }
  /* caller will handle out of memory */
  return zConverted;
}

/*

  return zFilenameUtf8;
}

/*
** Convert UTF-8 to multibyte character string.  Space to hold the 
** returned string is obtained from malloc().
*/
char *sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_mbcs(const char *zFilename){
  char *zFilenameMbcs;
  WCHAR *zTmpWide;

  zTmpWide = utf8ToUnicode(zFilename);
  if( zTmpWide==0 ){
    return 0;
  }
................................................................................
/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed. 
*/
#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
  }else{
    res = UnlockFile(pFile->h, SHARED_FIRST + pFile->sharedLockByte, 0, 1, 0);
#endif
  }
  if( res==0 && GetLastError()!=ERROR_NOT_LOCKED ){
    pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
    winLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK, "unlockReadLock", pFile->zPath);
  }
  return res;
}

/*
................................................................................
  void *zConverted = 0;
  if( isNT() ){
    zConverted = utf8ToUnicode(zFilename);
/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed. 
*/
#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
  }else{
    zConverted = sqlite3_win32_utf8_to_mbcs(zFilename);
#endif
  }
  /* caller will handle out of memory */
  return zConverted;
}

/*

  mem1.enc = pKeyInfo->enc;
  mem1.db = pKeyInfo->db;
  /* mem1.flags = 0;  // Will be initialized by sqlite3VdbeSerialGet() */
  VVA_ONLY( mem1.zMalloc = 0; ) /* Only needed by assert() statements */

  /* Compilers may complain that mem1.u.i is potentially uninitialized.
  ** We could initialize it, as shown here, to silence those complaints.
  ** But in fact, mem1.u.i will never actually be used initialized, and doing 
  ** the unnecessary initialization has a measurable negative performance
  ** impact, since this routine is a very high runner.  And so, we choose
  ** to ignore the compiler warnings and leave this variable uninitialized.
  */
  /*  mem1.u.i = 0;  // not needed, here to silence compiler warning */
  
  idx1 = getVarint32(aKey1, szHdr1);

  mem1.enc = pKeyInfo->enc;
  mem1.db = pKeyInfo->db;
  /* mem1.flags = 0;  // Will be initialized by sqlite3VdbeSerialGet() */
  VVA_ONLY( mem1.zMalloc = 0; ) /* Only needed by assert() statements */

  /* Compilers may complain that mem1.u.i is potentially uninitialized.
  ** We could initialize it, as shown here, to silence those complaints.
  ** But in fact, mem1.u.i will never actually be used uninitialized, and doing 
  ** the unnecessary initialization has a measurable negative performance
  ** impact, since this routine is a very high runner.  And so, we choose
  ** to ignore the compiler warnings and leave this variable uninitialized.
  */
  /*  mem1.u.i = 0;  // not needed, here to silence compiler warning */
  
  idx1 = getVarint32(aKey1, szHdr1);

    DROP TABLE t6b;
    CREATE TABLE t6b(x CHECK( x COLLATE nocase <>'abc' ));
  }
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t6b SELECT * FROM t6a;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}





























































finish_test

    DROP TABLE t6b;
    CREATE TABLE t6b(x CHECK( x COLLATE nocase <>'abc' ));
  }
  catchsql {
    INSERT INTO t6b SELECT * FROM t6a;
  }
} {1 {constraint failed}}

# Ticket [6284df89debdfa61db8073e062908af0c9b6118e]
# Disable the xfer optimization if the destination table contains
# a foreign key constraint
#
ifcapable foreignkey {
  do_test insert4-7.1 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count 0
    execsql {
      CREATE TABLE t7a(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY); INSERT INTO t7a VALUES(123);
      CREATE TABLE t7b(y INTEGER REFERENCES t7a);
      CREATE TABLE t7c(z INT);  INSERT INTO t7c VALUES(234);
      INSERT INTO t7b SELECT * FROM t7c;
      SELECT * FROM t7b;
    }
  } {234}
  do_test insert4-7.2 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count
  } {1}
  do_test insert4-7.3 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count 0
    execsql {
      DELETE FROM t7b;
      PRAGMA foreign_keys=ON;
    }
    catchsql {
      INSERT INTO t7b SELECT * FROM t7c;
    }
  } {1 {foreign key constraint failed}}
  do_test insert4-7.4 {
    execsql {SELECT * FROM t7b}
  } {}
  do_test insert4-7.5 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count
  } {0}
  do_test insert4-7.6 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count 0
    execsql {
      DELETE FROM t7b; DELETE FROM t7c;
      INSERT INTO t7c VALUES(123);
      INSERT INTO t7b SELECT * FROM t7c;
      SELECT * FROM t7b;
    }
  } {123}
  do_test insert4-7.7 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count
  } {0}
  do_test insert4-7.7 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count 0
    execsql {
      PRAGMA foreign_keys=OFF;
      DELETE FROM t7b;
      INSERT INTO t7b SELECT * FROM t7c;
      SELECT * FROM t7b;
    }
  } {123}
  do_test insert4-7.8 {
    set ::sqlite3_xferopt_count
  } {1}
}

finish_test

/*
** This utility program looks at an SQLite database and determines whether
** or not it is locked, the kind of lock, and who is holding this lock.
**
** This only works on unix when the posix advisory locking method is used
** (which is the default on unix) and when the PENDING_BYTE is in its
** usual place.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>

static void usage(const char *argv0){
  fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s database\n", argv0);
  exit(1);
}

/* Check for a conflicting lock.  If one is found, print an this
** on standard output using the format string given and return 1.
** If there are no conflicting locks, return 0.
*/
static int isLocked(
  int h,                /* File descriptor to check */
  int type,             /* F_RDLCK or F_WRLCK */
  unsigned int iOfst,   /* First byte of the lock */
  unsigned int iCnt,    /* Number of bytes in the lock range */
  const char *zType     /* Type of lock */
){
  struct flock lk;

  memset(&lk, 0, sizeof(lk));
  lk.l_type = type;
  lk.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
  lk.l_start = iOfst;
  lk.l_len = iCnt;
  if( fcntl(h, F_GETLK, &lk)==(-1) ){
    fprintf(stderr, "fcntl(%d) failed: errno=%d\n", h, errno);
    exit(1);
  }
  if( lk.l_type==F_UNLCK ) return 0;
  printf("%s lock held by %d\n", zType, (int)lk.l_pid);
  return 1;
}

/*
** Location of locking bytes in the database file
*/
#define PENDING_BYTE      (0x40000000)
#define RESERVED_BYTE     (PENDING_BYTE+1)
#define SHARED_FIRST      (PENDING_BYTE+2)
#define SHARED_SIZE       510

/*
** Lock locations for shared-memory locks used by WAL mode.
*/
#define SHM_BASE          120
#define SHM_WRITE         SHM_BASE
#define SHM_CHECKPOINT    (SHM_BASE+1)
#define SHM_RECOVER       (SHM_BASE+2)
#define SHM_READ_FIRST    (SHM_BASE+3)
#define SHM_READ_SIZE     5


int main(int argc, char **argv){
  int hDb;        /* File descriptor for the open database file */
  int hShm;       /* File descriptor for WAL shared-memory file */
  char *zShm;     /* Name of the shared-memory file for WAL mode */
  ssize_t got;    /* Bytes read from header */
  int isWal;                 /* True if in WAL mode */
  int nName;                 /* Length of filename */
  unsigned char aHdr[100];   /* Database header */
  int nLock = 0;             /* Number of locks held */
  int i;                     /* Loop counter */

  if( argc!=2 ) usage(argv[0]);
  hDb = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY, 0);
  if( hDb<0 ){
    fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s\n", argv[1]);
    return 1;
  }

  /* Make sure we are dealing with an database file */
  got = read(hDb, aHdr, 100);
  if( got!=100 || memcmp(aHdr, "SQLite format 3",16)!=0 ){
    fprintf(stderr, "not an SQLite database: %s\n", argv[1]);
    exit(1);
  }

  /* First check for an exclusive lock */
  if( isLocked(hDb, F_RDLCK, SHARED_FIRST, SHARED_SIZE, "EXCLUSIVE") ){
    return 0;
  }
  isWal = aHdr[18]==2;
  if( isWal==0 ){
    /* Rollback mode */
    if( isLocked(hDb, F_RDLCK, PENDING_BYTE, 1, "PENDING") ) return 0;
    if( isLocked(hDb, F_RDLCK, RESERVED_BYTE, 1, "RESERVED") ) return 0;
    if( isLocked(hDb, F_WRLCK, SHARED_FIRST, SHARED_SIZE, "SHARED") ){
      return 0;
    }
  }else{
    /* WAL mode */
    nName = (int)strlen(argv[1]);
    zShm = malloc( nName + 100 );
    if( zShm==0 ){
      fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
      exit(1);
    }
    memcpy(zShm, argv[1], nName);
    memcpy(&zShm[nName], "-shm", 5);
    hShm = open(zShm, O_RDONLY, 0);
    if( hShm<0 ){
      fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s\n", zShm);
      return 1;
    }
    if( isLocked(hShm, F_RDLCK, SHM_RECOVER, 1, "WAL-RECOVERY") ){
      return 0;
    }
    nLock += isLocked(hShm, F_RDLCK, SHM_CHECKPOINT, 1, "WAL-CHECKPOINT");
    nLock += isLocked(hShm, F_RDLCK, SHM_WRITE, 1, "WAL-WRITE");
    for(i=0; i<SHM_READ_SIZE; i++){
      nLock += isLocked(hShm, F_WRLCK, SHM_READ_FIRST+i, 1, "WAL-READ");
    }
  }
  if( nLock==0 ){
    printf("file is not locked\n");
  }
  return 0;
}

  catchcmd "test.db" ".timer OFF"
} {0 {}}
do_test shell1-3.27.4 {
  # too many arguments
  catchcmd "test.db" ".timer OFF BAD"
} {1 {Error: unknown command or invalid arguments:  "timer". Enter ".help" for help}}






puts "CLI tests completed successfully"

  catchcmd "test.db" ".timer OFF"
} {0 {}}
do_test shell1-3.27.4 {
  # too many arguments
  catchcmd "test.db" ".timer OFF BAD"
} {1 {Error: unknown command or invalid arguments:  "timer". Enter ".help" for help}}

do_test shell1-3-28.1 {
  catchcmd test.db \
     ".log stdout\nSELECT coalesce(sqlite_log(123,'hello'),'456');"
} "0 {(123) hello\n456}"

puts "CLI tests completed successfully"