int sqlite3OsSyncDirectory(const char*);
int sqlite3OsTempFileName(char*);
int sqlite3OsIsDirWritable(char*);
int sqlite3OsClose(OsFile*);
int sqlite3OsRead(OsFile*, void*, int amt);
int sqlite3OsWrite(OsFile*, const void*, int amt);
int sqlite3OsSeek(OsFile*, i64 offset);
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile*);
int sqlite3OsTruncate(OsFile*, i64 size);
int sqlite3OsFileSize(OsFile*, i64 *pSize);
char *sqlite3OsFullPathname(const char*);
int sqlite3OsLock(OsFile*, int);
int sqlite3OsUnlock(OsFile*, int);
int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(OsFile *id);

int sqlite3OsSyncDirectory(const char*);
int sqlite3OsTempFileName(char*);
int sqlite3OsIsDirWritable(char*);
int sqlite3OsClose(OsFile*);
int sqlite3OsRead(OsFile*, void*, int amt);
int sqlite3OsWrite(OsFile*, const void*, int amt);
int sqlite3OsSeek(OsFile*, i64 offset);
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile*, int);
int sqlite3OsTruncate(OsFile*, i64 size);
int sqlite3OsFileSize(OsFile*, i64 *pSize);
char *sqlite3OsFullPathname(const char*);
int sqlite3OsLock(OsFile*, int);
int sqlite3OsUnlock(OsFile*, int);
int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(OsFile *id);

  return rc;
}

/*
** Sync the file. First flush the write-cache to disk, then call the
** real sync() function.
*/
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile *id){
  int rc;
  /* printf("SYNC %s (%d blocks)\n", (*id)->zName, (*id)->nBlk); */
  rc = writeCache(*id);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  rc = sqlite3RealSync(&(*id)->fd);
  return rc;
}

/*
** Truncate the file. Set the internal OsFile.nMaxWrite variable to the new
** file size to ensure that nothing in the write-cache past this point
** is written to disk.

  return rc;
}

/*
** Sync the file. First flush the write-cache to disk, then call the
** real sync() function.
*/
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile *id, int dataOnly){
  int rc;
  /* printf("SYNC %s (%d blocks)\n", (*id)->zName, (*id)->nBlk); */
  rc = writeCache(*id);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
  rc = sqlite3RealSync(&(*id)->fd, dataOnly);
  return rc;
}

/*
** Truncate the file. Set the internal OsFile.nMaxWrite variable to the new
** file size to ensure that nothing in the write-cache past this point
** is written to disk.

**
** The SQLITE_NO_SYNC macro disables all fsync()s.  This is useful
** for testing when we want to run through the test suite quickly.
** You are strongly advised *not* to deploy with SQLITE_NO_SYNC
** enabled, however, since with SQLITE_NO_SYNC enabled, an OS crash
** or power failure will likely corrupt the database file.
*/
static int full_fsync(int fd, int fullSync){
  int rc;

  /* Record the number of times that we do a normal fsync() and 
  ** FULLSYNC.  This is used during testing to verify that this procedure
  ** gets called with the correct arguments.
  */
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
................................................................................
  }else{
    rc = 1;
  }
  /* If the FULLSYNC failed, try to do a normal fsync() */
  if( rc ) rc = fsync(fd);

#else



  rc = fsync(fd);

#endif /* defined(F_FULLFSYNC) */
#endif /* defined(SQLITE_NO_SYNC) */

  return rc;
}

/*
** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.




**
** Under Unix, also make sure that the directory entry for the file
** has been created by fsync-ing the directory that contains the file.
** If we do not do this and we encounter a power failure, the directory
** entry for the journal might not exist after we reboot.  The next
** SQLite to access the file will not know that the journal exists (because
** the directory entry for the journal was never created) and the transaction
** will not roll back - possibly leading to database corruption.
*/
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile *id){
  assert( id->isOpen );
  SimulateIOError(SQLITE_IOERR);
  TRACE2("SYNC    %-3d\n", id->h);
  if( full_fsync(id->h, id->fullSync) ){
    return SQLITE_IOERR;
  }
  if( id->dirfd>=0 ){
    TRACE2("DIRSYNC %-3d\n", id->dirfd);
    full_fsync(id->dirfd, id->fullSync);
    close(id->dirfd);  /* Only need to sync once, so close the directory */
    id->dirfd = -1;    /* when we are done. */
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*

**
** The SQLITE_NO_SYNC macro disables all fsync()s.  This is useful
** for testing when we want to run through the test suite quickly.
** You are strongly advised *not* to deploy with SQLITE_NO_SYNC
** enabled, however, since with SQLITE_NO_SYNC enabled, an OS crash
** or power failure will likely corrupt the database file.
*/
static int full_fsync(int fd, int fullSync, int dataOnly){
  int rc;

  /* Record the number of times that we do a normal fsync() and 
  ** FULLSYNC.  This is used during testing to verify that this procedure
  ** gets called with the correct arguments.
  */
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
................................................................................
  }else{
    rc = 1;
  }
  /* If the FULLSYNC failed, try to do a normal fsync() */
  if( rc ) rc = fsync(fd);

#else
  if( dataOnly ){
    rc = fdatasync(fd);
  }else{
    rc = fsync(fd);
  }
#endif /* defined(F_FULLFSYNC) */
#endif /* defined(SQLITE_NO_SYNC) */

  return rc;
}

/*
** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.
**
** If dataOnly==0 then both the file itself and its metadata (file
** size, access time, etc) are synced.  If dataOnly!=0 then only the
** file data is synced.
**
** Under Unix, also make sure that the directory entry for the file
** has been created by fsync-ing the directory that contains the file.
** If we do not do this and we encounter a power failure, the directory
** entry for the journal might not exist after we reboot.  The next
** SQLite to access the file will not know that the journal exists (because
** the directory entry for the journal was never created) and the transaction
** will not roll back - possibly leading to database corruption.
*/
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile *id, int dataOnly){
  assert( id->isOpen );
  SimulateIOError(SQLITE_IOERR);
  TRACE2("SYNC    %-3d\n", id->h);
  if( full_fsync(id->h, id->fullSync, dataOnly) ){
    return SQLITE_IOERR;
  }
  if( id->dirfd>=0 ){
    TRACE2("DIRSYNC %-3d\n", id->dirfd);
    full_fsync(id->dirfd, id->fullSync, 0);
    close(id->dirfd);  /* Only need to sync once, so close the directory */
    id->dirfd = -1;    /* when we are done. */
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*

  TRACE3("SEEK %d %lld\n", id->h, offset);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.
*/
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile *id){
  assert( id->isOpen );
  TRACE3("SYNC %d lock=%d\n", id->h, id->locktype);
  if( FlushFileBuffers(id->h) ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }else{
    return SQLITE_IOERR;
  }

  TRACE3("SEEK %d %lld\n", id->h, offset);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.
*/
int sqlite3OsSync(OsFile *id, int dataOnly){
  assert( id->isOpen );
  TRACE3("SYNC %d lock=%d\n", id->h, id->locktype);
  if( FlushFileBuffers(id->h) ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }else{
    return SQLITE_IOERR;
  }

** The pager is used to access a database disk file.  It implements
** atomic commit and rollback through the use of a journal file that
** is separate from the database file.  The pager also implements file
** locking to prevent two processes from writing the same database
** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while
** another is writing.
**
** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.210 2005/08/27 16:36:49 drh Exp $
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "os.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
................................................................................
        /* Write the nRec value into the journal file header. If in
        ** full-synchronous mode, sync the journal first. This ensures that
        ** all data has really hit the disk before nRec is updated to mark
        ** it as a candidate for rollback. 
        */
        if( pPager->fullSync ){
          TRACE2("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager));
          rc = sqlite3OsSync(&pPager->jfd);
          if( rc!=0 ) return rc;
        }
        sqlite3OsSeek(&pPager->jfd, pPager->journalHdr + sizeof(aJournalMagic));
        rc = write32bits(&pPager->jfd, pPager->nRec);
        if( rc ) return rc;

        sqlite3OsSeek(&pPager->jfd, pPager->journalOff);
      }
      TRACE2("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager));
      rc = sqlite3OsSync(&pPager->jfd);
      if( rc!=0 ) return rc;
      pPager->journalStarted = 1;
    }
    pPager->needSync = 0;

    /* Erase the needSync flag from every page.
    */
................................................................................
    /* Write all dirty pages to the database file */
    pPg = pager_get_all_dirty_pages(pPager);
    rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPg);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto sync_exit;

    /* Sync the database file. */
    if( !pPager->noSync ){
      rc = sqlite3OsSync(&pPager->fd);
    }

    pPager->state = PAGER_SYNCED;
  }

sync_exit:
  return rc;

** The pager is used to access a database disk file.  It implements
** atomic commit and rollback through the use of a journal file that
** is separate from the database file.  The pager also implements file
** locking to prevent two processes from writing the same database
** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while
** another is writing.
**
** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.211 2005/09/08 12:38:42 drh Exp $
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "os.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
................................................................................
        /* Write the nRec value into the journal file header. If in
        ** full-synchronous mode, sync the journal first. This ensures that
        ** all data has really hit the disk before nRec is updated to mark
        ** it as a candidate for rollback. 
        */
        if( pPager->fullSync ){
          TRACE2("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager));
          rc = sqlite3OsSync(&pPager->jfd, 0);
          if( rc!=0 ) return rc;
        }
        sqlite3OsSeek(&pPager->jfd, pPager->journalHdr + sizeof(aJournalMagic));
        rc = write32bits(&pPager->jfd, pPager->nRec);
        if( rc ) return rc;

        sqlite3OsSeek(&pPager->jfd, pPager->journalOff);
      }
      TRACE2("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager));
      rc = sqlite3OsSync(&pPager->jfd, pPager->fullSync);
      if( rc!=0 ) return rc;
      pPager->journalStarted = 1;
    }
    pPager->needSync = 0;

    /* Erase the needSync flag from every page.
    */
................................................................................
    /* Write all dirty pages to the database file */
    pPg = pager_get_all_dirty_pages(pPager);
    rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPg);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto sync_exit;

    /* Sync the database file. */
    if( !pPager->noSync ){
      rc = sqlite3OsSync(&pPager->fd, 0);
    }

    pPager->state = PAGER_SYNCED;
  }

sync_exit:
  return rc;

    /* Sync the master journal file. Before doing this, open the directory
    ** the master journal file is store in so that it gets synced too.
    */
    zMainFile = sqlite3BtreeGetDirname(db->aDb[0].pBt);
    rc = sqlite3OsOpenDirectory(zMainFile, &master);

    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || (needSync && (rc=sqlite3OsSync(&master))!=SQLITE_OK) ){
      sqlite3OsClose(&master);
      sqlite3OsDelete(zMaster);
      sqliteFree(zMaster);
      return rc;
    }

    /* Sync all the db files involved in the transaction. The same call

    /* Sync the master journal file. Before doing this, open the directory
    ** the master journal file is store in so that it gets synced too.
    */
    zMainFile = sqlite3BtreeGetDirname(db->aDb[0].pBt);
    rc = sqlite3OsOpenDirectory(zMainFile, &master);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ||
          (needSync && (rc=sqlite3OsSync(&master,0))!=SQLITE_OK) ){
      sqlite3OsClose(&master);
      sqlite3OsDelete(zMaster);
      sqliteFree(zMaster);
      return rc;
    }

    /* Sync all the db files involved in the transaction. The same call