SQLite

         pager.o pcache.o pcache1.o pragma.o prepare.o printf.o \
         random.o resolve.o rowset.o rtree.o \
         select.o sqlite3rbu.o status.o stmt.o \
         table.o threads.o tokenize.o treeview.o trigger.o \
         update.o upsert.o userauth.o util.o vacuum.o \
         vdbeapi.o vdbeaux.o vdbeblob.o vdbemem.o vdbesort.o \
	 vdbetrace.o wal.o walker.o where.o wherecode.o whereexpr.o \
         utf.o vtab.o window.o

LIBOBJ += sqlite3session.o

# All of the source code files.
#
SRC = \
  $(TOP)/src/alter.c \

static const FuncDef statInitFuncdef = {
  2+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statInit,        /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */
  0, 0,
  "stat_init",     /* zName */
  {0}
};

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
/*
** pNew and pOld are both candidate non-periodic samples selected for 

static const FuncDef statPushFuncdef = {
  2+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statPush,        /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */
  0, 0,
  "stat_push",     /* zName */
  {0}
};

#define STAT_GET_STAT1 0          /* "stat" column of stat1 table */
#define STAT_GET_ROWID 1          /* "rowid" column of stat[34] entry */
#define STAT_GET_NEQ   2          /* "neq" column of stat[34] entry */

static const FuncDef statGetFuncdef = {
  1+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statGet,         /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */
  0, 0,
  "stat_get",      /* zName */
  {0}
};

static void callStatGet(Vdbe *v, int regStat4, int iParam, int regOut){
  assert( regOut!=regStat4 && regOut!=regStat4+1 );
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4

  static const FuncDef detach_func = {
    1,                /* nArg */
    SQLITE_UTF8,      /* funcFlags */
    0,                /* pUserData */
    0,                /* pNext */
    detachFunc,       /* xSFunc */
    0,                /* xFinalize */
    0, 0,
    "sqlite_detach",  /* zName */
    {0}
  };
  codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_DETACH, &detach_func, pDbname, 0, 0, pDbname);
}

/*
** Called by the parser to compile an ATTACH statement.
**
**     ATTACH p AS pDbname KEY pKey
*/
void sqlite3Attach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Expr *pDbname, Expr *pKey){
  static const FuncDef attach_func = {
    3,                /* nArg */
    SQLITE_UTF8,      /* funcFlags */
    0,                /* pUserData */
    0,                /* pNext */
    attachFunc,       /* xSFunc */
    0,                /* xFinalize */
    0, 0,
    "sqlite_attach",  /* zName */
    {0}
  };
  codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_ATTACH, &attach_func, p, p, pDbname, pKey);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH */

    if( p->pRight ){
      sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pRight);
    }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->x.pSelect);
    }else{
      sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList);
    }
    if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced) ){
      sqlite3WindowDelete(db, p->pWin);
    }
  }
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.zToken);
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){
    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
  }
}
void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){

    }
  }
  return pRet;
}
#else
# define withDup(x,y) 0
#endif

static Window *winDup(sqlite3 *db, Window *p){
  Window *pNew = 0;
  if( p ){
    pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Window));
    if( pNew ){
      pNew->pFilter = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pFilter, 0);
      pNew->pPartition = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pPartition, 0);
      pNew->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pOrderBy, 0);
      pNew->eType = p->eType;
      pNew->eEnd = p->eEnd;
      pNew->eStart = p->eStart;
      pNew->pStart = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pNew->pStart, 0);
      pNew->pEnd = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pNew->pEnd, 0);
    }
  }
  return pNew;
}

/*
** The following group of routines make deep copies of expressions,
** expression lists, ID lists, and select statements.  The copies can
** be deleted (by being passed to their respective ...Delete() routines)
** without effecting the originals.
**

    pNew->iLimit = 0;
    pNew->iOffset = 0;
    pNew->selFlags = p->selFlags & ~SF_UsesEphemeral;
    pNew->addrOpenEphm[0] = -1;
    pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1;
    pNew->nSelectRow = p->nSelectRow;
    pNew->pWith = withDup(db, p->pWith);
    pNew->pWin = winDup(db, p->pWin);
    sqlite3SelectSetName(pNew, p->zSelName);
    *pp = pNew;
    pp = &pNew->pPrior;
    pNext = pNew;
  }

  return pRet;

      FuncDef *pDef;         /* The function definition object */
      const char *zId;       /* The function name */
      u32 constMask = 0;     /* Mask of function arguments that are constant */
      int i;                 /* Loop counter */
      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;  /* The database connection */
      u8 enc = ENC(db);      /* The text encoding used by this database */
      CollSeq *pColl = 0;    /* A collating sequence */

      if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) && pExpr->pWin ){
        return pExpr->pWin->regResult;
      }

      if( ConstFactorOk(pParse) && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
        /* SQL functions can be expensive. So try to move constant functions
        ** out of the inner loop, even if that means an extra OP_Copy. */
        return sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, -1);
      }
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );

      zId = pExpr->u.zToken;
      pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zId, nFarg, enc, 0);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION
      if( pDef==0 && pParse->explain ){
        pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, "unknown", nFarg, enc, 0);
      }
#endif
      if( pDef==0 /* || pDef->xFinalize!=0 */ ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown function: %s()", zId);
        break;
      }

      /* Attempt a direct implementation of the built-in COALESCE() and
      ** IFNULL() functions.  This avoids unnecessary evaluation of
      ** arguments past the first non-NULL argument.

    VFUNCTION(last_insert_rowid, 0, 0, 0, last_insert_rowid),
    VFUNCTION(changes,           0, 0, 0, changes          ),
    VFUNCTION(total_changes,     0, 0, 0, total_changes    ),
    FUNCTION(replace,            3, 0, 0, replaceFunc      ),
    FUNCTION(zeroblob,           1, 0, 0, zeroblobFunc     ),
    FUNCTION(substr,             2, 0, 0, substrFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(substr,             3, 0, 0, substrFunc       ),
    WFUNCTION(sum,               1, 0, sumStep, sumFinalize, sumFinalize, 0),
    AGGREGATE(total,             1, 0, 0, sumStep,         totalFinalize    ),
    AGGREGATE(avg,               1, 0, 0, sumStep,         avgFinalize    ),
    AGGREGATE2(count,            0, 0, 0, countStep,       countFinalize,
               SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT  ),
    AGGREGATE(count,             1, 0, 0, countStep,       countFinalize  ),
    AGGREGATE(group_concat,      1, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize),
    AGGREGATE(group_concat,      2, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize),

**
**      UPDATE ON (a,b,c)
**
** Then the "b" IdList records the list "a,b,c".
*/
struct TrigEvent { int a; IdList * b; };

struct FrameBound     { int eType; Expr *pExpr; };

/*
** Disable lookaside memory allocation for objects that might be
** shared across database connections.
*/
static void disableLookaside(Parse *pParse){
  pParse->disableLookaside++;
  pParse->db->lookaside.bDisable++;

// This obviates the need for the "id" nonterminal.
//
%fallback ID
  ABORT ACTION AFTER ANALYZE ASC ATTACH BEFORE BEGIN BY CASCADE CAST COLUMNKW
  CONFLICT DATABASE DEFERRED DESC DETACH DO
  EACH END EXCLUSIVE EXPLAIN FAIL FOR
  IGNORE IMMEDIATE INITIALLY INSTEAD LIKE_KW MATCH NO PLAN
  QUERY KEY OF OFFSET PRAGMA RAISE RECURSIVE RELEASE REPLACE RESTRICT ROW ROWS
  ROLLBACK SAVEPOINT TEMP TRIGGER VACUUM VIEW VIRTUAL WITH WITHOUT
%ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
  EXCEPT INTERSECT UNION
%endif SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
  REINDEX RENAME CTIME_KW IF
  .
%wildcard ANY.

}
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
expr(A) ::= CAST LP expr(E) AS typetoken(T) RP. {
  A = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &T, 1);
  sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, A, E, 0);
}
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP distinct(D) exprlist(Y) RP window(Z). {
  if( Y && Y->nExpr>pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG] ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on function %T", &X);
  }
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, Y, &X);
  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, A, Z);
  if( D==SF_Distinct && A ){
    A->flags |= EP_Distinct;
  }
}
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP STAR RP. {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &X);
}
term(A) ::= CTIME_KW(OP). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &OP);
}


%type window {Window*}
%destructor window {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type frame_opt {Window*}
%destructor frame_opt {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type part_opt {ExprList*}
%destructor part_opt {sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type filter_opt {Expr*}
%destructor filter_opt {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type range_or_rows {int}

%type frame_bound {struct FrameBound}
%destructor frame_bound {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$.pExpr);}

window(A) ::= . { A = 0; }
window(A) ::= filter_opt(W) OVER LP part_opt(X) orderby_opt(Y) frame_opt(Z) RP.{
  if( Z ){
    A = Z;
    A->pFilter = W;
    A->pPartition = X;
    A->pOrderBy = Y;
  }
}

part_opt(A) ::= PARTITION BY exprlist(X). { A = X; }
part_opt(A) ::= .                         { A = 0; }
filter_opt(A) ::= .                            { A = 0; }
filter_opt(A) ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr(X) RP.  { A = X; }

frame_opt(A) ::= .                             { 
  A = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, TK_RANGE, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0);
}
frame_opt(A) ::= range_or_rows(X) frame_bound(Y). { 
  A = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, X, Y.eType, Y.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0);
}
frame_opt(A) ::= range_or_rows(X) BETWEEN frame_bound(Y) AND frame_bound(Z). { 
  A = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, X, Y.eType, Y.pExpr, Z.eType, Z.pExpr);
}

range_or_rows(A) ::= RANGE.   { A = TK_RANGE; }
range_or_rows(A) ::= ROWS.    { A = TK_ROWS;  }

frame_bound(A) ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING. { A.eType = TK_UNBOUNDED; A.pExpr = 0; }
frame_bound(A) ::= expr(X) PRECEDING.   { A.eType = TK_PRECEDING; A.pExpr = X; }
frame_bound(A) ::= CURRENT ROW.         { A.eType = TK_CURRENT  ; A.pExpr = 0; }
frame_bound(A) ::= expr(X) FOLLOWING.   { A.eType = TK_FOLLOWING; A.pExpr = X; }
frame_bound(A) ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING. { A.eType = TK_UNBOUNDED; A.pExpr = 0; }


expr(A) ::= LP nexprlist(X) COMMA expr(Y) RP. {
  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, X, Y);
  A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
  if( A ){
    A->x.pList = pList;
  }else{

          /* Date/time functions that use 'now', and other functions like
          ** sqlite_version() that might change over time cannot be used
          ** in an index. */
          notValid(pParse, pNC, "non-deterministic functions",
                   NC_IdxExpr|NC_PartIdx);
        }
      }
      if( (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0) 
       || (pExpr->pWin && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowWin)==0)
      ){
        const char *zType = pExpr->pWin ? "window" : "aggregate";
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of %s function %.*s()",zType,nId,zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
        is_agg = 0;
      }else if( no_such_func && pParse->db->init.busy==0
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION
                && pParse->explain==0
#endif
      ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such function: %.*s", nId, zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
      }else if( wrong_num_args ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %.*s()",
             nId, zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
      }
      if( is_agg ) pNC->ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowAgg;
      sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
      if( is_agg ){
        if( pExpr->pWin ){
          pExpr->pWin->pNextWin = pNC->pWin;
          pNC->pWin = pExpr->pWin;
          pExpr->pWin->pFunc = pDef;
          pExpr->pWin->nArg = pExpr->x.pList->nExpr;
        }
        else
        {
          NameContext *pNC2 = pNC;
          pExpr->op = TK_AGG_FUNCTION;
          pExpr->op2 = 0;
          while( pNC2 && !sqlite3FunctionUsesThisSrc(pExpr, pNC2->pSrcList) ){
            pExpr->op2++;
            pNC2 = pNC2->pNext;
          }
          assert( pDef!=0 );
          if( pNC2 ){
            assert( SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX==NC_MinMaxAgg );
            testcase( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)!=0 );
            pNC2->ncFlags |= NC_HasAgg | (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX);

          }
        }
        pNC->ncFlags |= NC_AllowAgg;
      }
      /* FIX ME:  Compute pExpr->affinity based on the expected return
      ** type of the function 
      */
      return WRC_Prune;

    return (pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed) ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Prune;
  }

  isCompound = p->pPrior!=0;
  nCompound = 0;
  pLeftmost = p;
  while( p ){
    assert( p->pWin==0 );
    assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Expanded)!=0 );
    assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 );
    p->selFlags |= SF_Resolved;

    /* Resolve the expressions in the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses. These
    ** are not allowed to refer to any names, so pass an empty NameContext.
    */

        pItem->fg.isCorrelated = (nRef!=0);
      }
    }
  
    /* Set up the local name-context to pass to sqlite3ResolveExprNames() to
    ** resolve the result-set expression list.
    */
    sNC.ncFlags = NC_AllowAgg|NC_AllowWin;
    sNC.pSrcList = p->pSrc;
    sNC.pNext = pOuterNC;
  
    /* Resolve names in the result set. */
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, p->pEList) ) return WRC_Abort;
    sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowWin;
  
    /* If there are no aggregate functions in the result-set, and no GROUP BY 
    ** expression, do not allow aggregates in any of the other expressions.
    */
    assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0 );
    pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
    if( pGroupBy || (sNC.ncFlags & NC_HasAgg)!=0 ){

      }
    }

    /* The ORDER BY and GROUP BY clauses may not refer to terms in
    ** outer queries 
    */
    sNC.pNext = 0;
    sNC.ncFlags |= NC_AllowAgg|NC_AllowWin;

    /* If this is a converted compound query, move the ORDER BY clause from 
    ** the sub-query back to the parent query. At this point each term
    ** within the ORDER BY clause has been transformed to an integer value.
    ** These integers will be replaced by copies of the corresponding result
    ** set expressions by the call to resolveOrderGroupBy() below.  */
    if( p->selFlags & SF_Converted ){

     && resolveOrderGroupBy(&sNC, p, p->pOrderBy, "ORDER")
    ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }
    if( db->mallocFailed ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }
    sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowWin;
  
    /* Resolve the GROUP BY clause.  At the same time, make sure 
    ** the GROUP BY clause does not contain aggregate functions.
    */
    if( pGroupBy ){
      struct ExprList_item *pItem;
    

    /* If this is part of a compound SELECT, check that it has the right
    ** number of expressions in the select list. */
    if( p->pNext && p->pEList->nExpr!=p->pNext->pEList->nExpr ){
      sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(pParse, p->pNext);
      return WRC_Abort;
    }

    p->pWin = sNC.pWin;
    sNC.pWin = 0;

    /* Advance to the next term of the compound
    */
    p = p->pPrior;
    nCompound++;
  }

  pNew->pGroupBy = pGroupBy;
  pNew->pHaving = pHaving;
  pNew->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
  pNew->pPrior = 0;
  pNew->pNext = 0;
  pNew->pLimit = pLimit;
  pNew->pWith = 0;
  pNew->pWin = 0;
  if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) {
    clearSelect(pParse->db, pNew, pNew!=&standin);
    pNew = 0;
  }else{
    assert( pNew->pSrc!=0 || pParse->nErr>0 );
  }
  assert( pNew!=&standin );

  pSrc = p->pSrc;
  assert( pSrc && iFrom>=0 && iFrom<pSrc->nSrc );
  pSubitem = &pSrc->a[iFrom];
  iParent = pSubitem->iCursor;
  pSub = pSubitem->pSelect;
  assert( pSub!=0 );

  if( p->pWin ) return 0;

  pSubSrc = pSub->pSrc;
  assert( pSubSrc );
  /* Prior to version 3.1.2, when LIMIT and OFFSET had to be simple constants,
  ** not arbitrary expressions, we allowed some combining of LIMIT and OFFSET
  ** because they could be computed at compile-time.  But when LIMIT and OFFSET
  ** became arbitrary expressions, we were forced to add restrictions (13)
  ** and (14). */

      pParse->pWith = pWith->pOuter;
    }
  }
}
#else
#define selectPopWith 0
#endif

static int selectExpandSubquery(Parse *pParse, struct SrcList_item *pFrom){
  Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
  Table *pTab;

  pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Table));
  if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
  pTab->nTabRef = 1;
  if( pFrom->zAlias ){
    pTab->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db, pFrom->zAlias);
  }else{
    pTab->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "subquery_%p", (void*)pTab);
  }
  while( pSel->pPrior ){ pSel = pSel->pPrior; }
  sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSel->pEList,&pTab->nCol,&pTab->aCol);
  pTab->iPKey = -1;
  pTab->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
  pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral;

  return WRC_Continue;
}

/*
** This routine is a Walker callback for "expanding" a SELECT statement.
** "Expanding" means to do the following:
**
**    (1)  Make sure VDBE cursor numbers have been assigned to every
**         element of the FROM clause.

    if( pFrom->zName==0 ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
      Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
      /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
      assert( pSel!=0 );
      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
      if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pSel) ) return WRC_Abort;
      if( selectExpandSubquery(pParse, pFrom) ) return WRC_Abort;
#if 0
      pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
      if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
      pTab->nTabRef = 1;
      if( pFrom->zAlias ){
        pTab->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pFrom->zAlias);
      }else{
        pTab->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "subquery_%p", (void*)pTab);
      }
      while( pSel->pPrior ){ pSel = pSel->pPrior; }
      sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSel->pEList,&pTab->nCol,&pTab->aCol);
      pTab->iPKey = -1;
      pTab->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
      pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral;
#endif
#endif
    }else{
      /* An ordinary table or view name in the FROM clause */
      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
      pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, pFrom);
      if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
      if( pTab->nTabRef>=0xffff ){

    SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After count-of-view optimization:\n"));
    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
  }
#endif
  return 1;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_COUNTOFVIEW_OPTIMIZATION */

typedef struct WindowRewrite WindowRewrite;
struct WindowRewrite {
  Window *pWin;
  ExprList *pSub;
};

static int selectWindowRewriteSelectCb(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
  return WRC_Prune;
}

static int selectWindowRewriteExprCb(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  struct WindowRewrite *p = pWalker->u.pRewrite;
  Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
  int rc = WRC_Continue;

  switch( pExpr->op ){
    case TK_COLUMN: {
      Expr *pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0);
      p->pSub = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, p->pSub, pDup);
      if( p->pSub ){
        assert( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Static)==0 );
        ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Static);
        sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pExpr);
        ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Static);
        memset(pExpr, 0, sizeof(Expr));

        pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
        pExpr->iColumn = p->pSub->nExpr-1;
        pExpr->iTable = p->pWin->iEphCsr;
      }

      break;
    }

    case TK_FUNCTION:
      if( pExpr->pWin ){
        rc = WRC_Prune;
        pExpr->pWin->pOwner = pExpr;
      }
      break;

    default: /* no-op */
      break;
  }

  return rc;
}

static int selectWindowRewriteEList(
  Parse *pParse, 
  Window *pWin,
  ExprList *pEList,               /* Rewrite expressions in this list */
  ExprList **ppSub                /* IN/OUT: Sub-select expression-list */
){
  Walker sWalker;
  WindowRewrite sRewrite;
  int rc;

  memset(&sWalker, 0, sizeof(Walker));
  memset(&sRewrite, 0, sizeof(WindowRewrite));

  sRewrite.pSub = *ppSub;
  sRewrite.pWin = pWin;

  sWalker.pParse = pParse;
  sWalker.xExprCallback = selectWindowRewriteExprCb;
  sWalker.xSelectCallback = selectWindowRewriteSelectCb;
  sWalker.u.pRewrite = &sRewrite;

  rc = sqlite3WalkExprList(&sWalker, pEList);

  *ppSub = sRewrite.pSub;
  return rc;
}

static ExprList *exprListAppendList(
  Parse *pParse,          /* Parsing context */
  ExprList *pList,        /* List to which to append. Might be NULL */
  ExprList *pAppend       /* List of values to append. Might be NULL */
){
  if( pAppend ){
    int i;
    int nInit = pList ? pList->nExpr : 0;
    for(i=0; i<pAppend->nExpr; i++){
      Expr *pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pAppend->a[i].pExpr, 0);
      pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pList, pDup);
      if( pList ) pList->a[nInit+i].sortOrder = pAppend->a[i].sortOrder;
    }
  }
  return pList;
}

/*
** If the SELECT statement passed as the second argument does not invoke
** any SQL window functions, this function is a no-op. Otherwise, it 
** rewrites the SELECT statement so that window function xStep functions
** are invoked in the correct order. The simplest version of the 
** transformation is:
**
**   SELECT win(args...) OVER (<list1>) FROM <src> ORDER BY <list2>
**
** to
**
**   SELECT win(args...) FROM (
**     SELECT args... FROM <src> ORDER BY <list1>
**   ) ORDER BY <list2>
**
** where <src> may contain WHERE, GROUP BY and HAVING clauses, and <list1>
** is the concatenation of the PARTITION BY and ORDER BY clauses in the
** OVER clause.
**
*/
static int selectWindowRewrite(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if( p->pWin ){
    Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    int i;
    sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
    Select *pSub = 0;             /* The subquery */
    SrcList *pSrc = p->pSrc;
    Expr *pWhere = p->pWhere;
    ExprList *pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
    Expr *pHaving = p->pHaving;
    ExprList *pSort = 0;

    ExprList *pSublist = 0;       /* Expression list for sub-query */
    Window *pWin = p->pWin;

    /* TODO: This is of course temporary requirements */
    assert( pWin->pNextWin==0 );

    p->pSrc = 0;
    p->pWhere = 0;
    p->pGroupBy = 0;
    p->pHaving = 0;

    pWin->regAccum = ++pParse->nMem;
    pWin->regResult = ++pParse->nMem;

    /* Assign a cursor number for the ephemeral table used to buffer rows.
    ** The OpenEphemeral instruction is coded later, after it is known how
    ** many columns the table will have.  */
    pWin->iEphCsr = pParse->nTab++;

    rc = selectWindowRewriteEList(pParse, pWin, p->pEList, &pSublist);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    rc = selectWindowRewriteEList(pParse, pWin, p->pOrderBy, &pSublist);
    if( rc ) return rc;
    pWin->nBufferCol = (pSublist ? pSublist->nExpr : 0);

    /* Create the ORDER BY clause for the sub-select. This is the concatenation
    ** of the window PARTITION and ORDER BY clauses. Append the same 
    ** expressions to the sub-select expression list. They are required to
    ** figure out where boundaries for partitions and sets of peer rows.  */
    pSort = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pWin->pPartition, 0);
    if( pWin->pOrderBy ){
      pSort = exprListAppendList(pParse, pSort, pWin->pOrderBy);
    }
    pSublist = exprListAppendList(pParse, pSublist, pSort);

    /* Also append the arguments passed to the window function to the
    ** sub-select expression list. */
    pWin->iArgCol = (pSublist ? pSublist->nExpr : 0);
    pSublist = exprListAppendList(pParse, pSublist, pWin->pOwner->x.pList);

    pSub = sqlite3SelectNew(
        pParse, pSublist, pSrc, pWhere, pGroupBy, pHaving, pSort, 0, 0
    );
    p->pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(db, 0, 0, 0);
    if( p->pSrc ){
      int iTab;
      ExprList *pList = 0;
      p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect = pSub;
      sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, p->pSrc);
      if( selectExpandSubquery(pParse, &p->pSrc->a[0]) ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
      }else{
        pSub->selFlags |= SF_Expanded;
      }
    }

#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
    if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x108 ){
      SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after window rewrite:\n"));
      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
    }
#endif

    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pWin->iEphCsr, pWin->nBufferCol);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pWin->regAccum);
  }

  return rc;
}

/*
** Generate code for the SELECT statement given in the p argument.  
**
** The results are returned according to the SelectDest structure.
** See comments in sqliteInt.h for further information.
**

    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
    p->pOrderBy = 0;
    p->selFlags &= ~SF_Distinct;
  }
  sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p, 0);
  memset(&sSort, 0, sizeof(sSort));
  sSort.pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;

  if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
    goto select_end;
  }
  assert( p->pEList!=0 );
  isAgg = (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)!=0;
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x104 ){
    SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after name resolution:\n"));
    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
  }
#endif

  if( pDest->eDest==SRT_Output ){
    generateColumnNames(pParse, p);
  }

  if( (rc = selectWindowRewrite(pParse, p)) ){
    goto select_end;
  }
  pTabList = p->pSrc;

  /* Try to various optimizations (flattening subqueries, and strength
  ** reduction of join operators) in the FROM clause up into the main query
  */
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
  for(i=0; !p->pPrior && i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
    struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];

    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, BTREE_UNORDERED);
    sDistinct.eTnctType = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNORDERED;
  }else{
    sDistinct.eTnctType = WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP;
  }

  if( !isAgg && pGroupBy==0 ){
    Window *pWin = p->pWin;
    int regPart = 0;

    /* No aggregate functions and no GROUP BY clause */
    u16 wctrlFlags = (sDistinct.isTnct ? WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT : 0);
    assert( WHERE_USE_LIMIT==SF_FixedLimit );
    wctrlFlags |= p->selFlags & SF_FixedLimit;

    if( pWin ){
      int nPart = (pWin->pPartition ? pWin->pPartition->nExpr : 0);
      nPart += (pWin->pOrderBy ? pWin->pOrderBy->nExpr : 0);
      if( nPart ){
        regPart = pParse->nMem+1;
        pParse->nMem += nPart;
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, regPart, regPart+nPart-1);
      }
    }

    /* Begin the database scan. */
    SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
    pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, sSort.pOrderBy,
                               p->pEList, wctrlFlags, p->nSelectRow);
    if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end;
    if( sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(pWInfo) < p->nSelectRow ){

    ** instruction ended up not being needed, then change the OP_OpenEphemeral
    ** into an OP_Noop.
    */
    if( sSort.addrSortIndex>=0 && sSort.pOrderBy==0 ){
      sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, sSort.addrSortIndex);
    }


    assert( p->pEList==pEList );
    if( p->pWin ){
      int k;
      int iSubCsr = p->pSrc->a[0].iCursor;
      int nSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pTab->nCol;
      int reg = pParse->nMem+1;
      int regRecord = reg+nSub;
      int regRowid = regRecord+1;
      int regGosub = regRowid+1;
      int addr;
      int addrGosub;

      pParse->nMem += nSub + 3;

      /* Martial the row returned by the sub-select into an array of 
      ** registers. */
      for(k=0; k<nSub; k++){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iSubCsr, k, reg+k);
      }

      /* Check if this is the start of a new partition or peer group. */
      if( regPart ){
        ExprList *pPart = pWin->pPartition;
        int nPart = (pPart ? pPart->nExpr : 0);
        ExprList *pOrderBy = pWin->pOrderBy;
        int nPeer = (pOrderBy ? pOrderBy->nExpr : 0);
        int addrGoto = 0;
        int addrJump = 0;

        if( pPart ){
          int regNewPart = reg + pWin->nBufferCol;
          KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pPart, 0, 0);
          addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Compare, regNewPart, regPart, nPart);
          sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, (void*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
          addrJump = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, addr+2, 0, addr+2);
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, pWin->regAccum, pWin->nArg);
          sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, pWin->regAccum, pWin->regResult);
          if( pOrderBy ){
            addrGoto = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
          }
        }

        if( pOrderBy ){
          int regNewPeer = reg + pWin->nBufferCol + nPart;
          int regPeer = regPart + nPart;

          KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pOrderBy, 0, 0);
          if( addrJump ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrJump);
          addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Compare, regNewPeer, regPeer, nPeer);
          sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, (void*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
          addrJump = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, addr+2, 0, addr+2);
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, 
              OP_AggFinal, pWin->regAccum, pWin->nArg, pWin->regResult
          );
          sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);

          if( addrGoto ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrGoto);
        }

        addrGosub = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Gosub, regGosub);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ResetSorter, pWin->iEphCsr);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v,OP_Copy,reg+pWin->nBufferCol,regPart,nPart+nPeer-1);

        sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrJump);
      }

      /* Invoke step function for window functions */
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep0, 0, reg+pWin->iArgCol, pWin->regAccum);
      sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)pWin->nArg);

      /* Buffer the current row in the ephemeral table. */
      if( pWin->nBufferCol>0 ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, reg, pWin->nBufferCol, regRecord);
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Blob, 0, regRecord);
        sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, (void*)"", 0);
      }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, pWin->iEphCsr, regRowid);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, pWin->iEphCsr, regRecord, regRowid);

      /* End the database scan loop. */
      sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, pWin->regAccum, pWin->nArg);
      sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pWin->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, pWin->regAccum, pWin->regResult);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regGosub, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
      if( regPart ){
        sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrGosub);
      }
      addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, pWin->iEphCsr);
      selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, -1, &sSort, &sDistinct, pDest, addr+1, 0);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pWin->iEphCsr, addr+1);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regGosub);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr-1);       /* OP_Goto jumps here */

    }else{
      /* Use the standard inner loop. */
      selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, -1, &sSort, &sDistinct, pDest,
          sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(pWInfo),
          sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(pWInfo));

      /* End the database scan loop.
      */
      sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
    }
  }else{
    /* This case when there exist aggregate functions or a GROUP BY clause
    ** or both */
    NameContext sNC;    /* Name context for processing aggregate information */
    int iAMem;          /* First Mem address for storing current GROUP BY */
    int iBMem;          /* First Mem address for previous GROUP BY */
    int iUseFlag;       /* Mem address holding flag indicating that at least

typedef struct TriggerStep TriggerStep;
typedef struct UnpackedRecord UnpackedRecord;
typedef struct Upsert Upsert;
typedef struct VTable VTable;
typedef struct VtabCtx VtabCtx;
typedef struct Walker Walker;
typedef struct WhereInfo WhereInfo;
typedef struct Window Window;
typedef struct With With;

/* A VList object records a mapping between parameters/variables/wildcards
** in the SQL statement (such as $abc, @pqr, or :xyz) and the integer
** variable number associated with that parameter.  See the format description
** on the sqlite3VListAdd() routine for more information.  A VList is really
** just an array of integers.

struct FuncDef {
  i8 nArg;             /* Number of arguments.  -1 means unlimited */
  u16 funcFlags;       /* Some combination of SQLITE_FUNC_* */
  void *pUserData;     /* User data parameter */
  FuncDef *pNext;      /* Next function with same name */
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* func or agg-step */
  void (*xFinalize)(sqlite3_context*);                  /* Agg finalizer */
  void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*);                     /* Current agg value */
  void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* inverse agg-step */
  const char *zName;   /* SQL name of the function. */
  union {
    FuncDef *pHash;      /* Next with a different name but the same hash */
    FuncDestructor *pDestructor;   /* Reference counted destructor function */
  } u;
};

**     arbitrary non-NULL pointer.  The bNC parameter is not used.
**
**   AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xStep, xFinal)
**     Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by
**     the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters
**     are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to
**     FUNCTION().
**
**   WFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse)
**     Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by
**     the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters
**     are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to
**     FUNCTION().
**
**   LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, pArg, flags)
**     Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName
**     that accepts nArg arguments and is implemented by a call to C
**     function likeFunc. Argument pArg is cast to a (void *) and made
**     available as the function user-data (sqlite3_user_data()). The
**     FuncDef.flags variable is set to the value passed as the flags
**     parameter.
*/
#define FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define VFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define DFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8, \
   0, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define PURE_DATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT, \
   (void*)&sqlite3Config, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define FUNCTION2(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc, extraFlags) \
  {nArg,SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|extraFlags,\
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define STR_FUNCTION(zName, nArg, pArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   pArg, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, }
#define LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, arg, flags) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|flags, \
   (void *)arg, 0, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,0,0,#zName, {0}}
#define AGGREGATE2(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal, extraFlags) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|extraFlags, \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,0,0,#zName, {0}}

#define WFUNCTION(zName, nArg, arg, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,xValue,xInverse,#zName, {0}}

/*
** All current savepoints are stored in a linked list starting at
** sqlite3.pSavepoint. The first element in the list is the most recently
** opened savepoint. Savepoints are added to the list by the vdbe
** OP_Savepoint instruction.
*/

  i16 iRightJoinTable;   /* If EP_FromJoin, the right table of the join */
  u8 op2;                /* TK_REGISTER: original value of Expr.op
                         ** TK_COLUMN: the value of p5 for OP_Column
                         ** TK_AGG_FUNCTION: nesting depth */
  AggInfo *pAggInfo;     /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */
  Table *pTab;           /* Table for TK_COLUMN expressions.  Can be NULL
                         ** for a column of an index on an expression */
  Window *pWin;          /* Window definition for window functions */
};

/*
** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags field.
*/
#define EP_FromJoin  0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */
#define EP_Agg       0x000002 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */

    AggInfo *pAggInfo;   /* Information about aggregates at this level */
    Upsert *pUpsert;     /* ON CONFLICT clause information from an upsert */
  } uNC;
  NameContext *pNext;  /* Next outer name context.  NULL for outermost */
  int nRef;            /* Number of names resolved by this context */
  int nErr;            /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */
  u16 ncFlags;         /* Zero or more NC_* flags defined below */
  Window *pWin;        /* List of window functions in this context */
};

/*
** Allowed values for the NameContext, ncFlags field.
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert()):
**    NC_HasAgg    == SF_HasAgg

#define NC_IdxExpr   0x0020  /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */
#define NC_VarSelect 0x0040  /* A correlated subquery has been seen */
#define NC_UEList    0x0080  /* True if uNC.pEList is used */
#define NC_UAggInfo  0x0100  /* True if uNC.pAggInfo is used */
#define NC_UUpsert   0x0200  /* True if uNC.pUpsert is used */
#define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x1000  /* min/max aggregates seen.  See note above */
#define NC_Complex   0x2000  /* True if a function or subquery seen */
#define NC_AllowWin  0x4000  /* Window functions are allowed here */

/*
** An instance of the following object describes a single ON CONFLICT
** clause in an upsert.
**
** The pUpsertTarget field is only set if the ON CONFLICT clause includes
** conflict-target clause.  (In "ON CONFLICT(a,b)" the "(a,b)" is the

  ExprList *pGroupBy;    /* The GROUP BY clause */
  Expr *pHaving;         /* The HAVING clause */
  ExprList *pOrderBy;    /* The ORDER BY clause */
  Select *pPrior;        /* Prior select in a compound select statement */
  Select *pNext;         /* Next select to the left in a compound */
  Expr *pLimit;          /* LIMIT expression. NULL means not used. */
  With *pWith;           /* WITH clause attached to this select. Or NULL. */
  Window *pWin;          /* List of window functions */
};

/*
** Allowed values for Select.selFlags.  The "SF" prefix stands for
** "Select Flag".
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert())

    struct SrcCount *pSrcCount;               /* Counting column references */
    struct CCurHint *pCCurHint;               /* Used by codeCursorHint() */
    int *aiCol;                               /* array of column indexes */
    struct IdxCover *pIdxCover;               /* Check for index coverage */
    struct IdxExprTrans *pIdxTrans;           /* Convert idxed expr to column */
    ExprList *pGroupBy;                       /* GROUP BY clause */
    Select *pSelect;                          /* HAVING to WHERE clause ctx */
    struct WindowRewrite *pRewrite;           /* Window rewrite context */
  } u;
};

/* Forward declarations */
int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker*, Expr*);
int sqlite3WalkExprList(Walker*, ExprList*);
int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker*, Select*);

*/
struct TreeView {
  int iLevel;             /* Which level of the tree we are on */
  u8  bLine[100];         /* Draw vertical in column i if bLine[i] is true */
};
#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */

struct Window {
  Expr *pFilter;
  ExprList *pPartition;
  ExprList *pOrderBy;
  u8 eType;               /* TK_RANGE or TK_ROWS */
  u8 eStart;              /* UNBOUNDED, CURRENT, PRECEDING or FOLLOWING */
  u8 eEnd;                /* UNBOUNDED, CURRENT, PRECEDING or FOLLOWING */
  Expr *pStart;           /* Expression for "<expr> PRECEDING" */
  Expr *pEnd;             /* Expression for "<expr> FOLLOWING" */
  Window *pNextWin;       /* Next window function belonging to this SELECT */
  int iEphCsr;            /* Temp table used by this window */
  int regAccum;
  int regResult;
  FuncDef *pFunc;
  int nArg;

  Expr *pOwner;           /* Expression object this window is attached to */
  int nBufferCol;         /* Number of columns in buffer table */
  int iArgCol;            /* Offset of first argument for this function */
};

void sqlite3WindowDelete(sqlite3*, Window*);
Window *sqlite3WindowAlloc(Parse*, int, int, Expr*, int , Expr*);
void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse*, Expr*, Window*);

/*
** Assuming zIn points to the first byte of a UTF-8 character,
** advance zIn to point to the first byte of the next UTF-8 character.
*/
#define SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(zIn) {                        \
  if( (*(zIn++))>=0xc0 ){                              \
    while( (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){ zIn++; }             \

  extern int sqlite3WalTrace;
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
  extern int sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses;
#endif
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE)
  extern int sqlite3SelectTrace;
#endif

  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aCmd)/sizeof(aCmd[0]); i++){
    Tcl_CreateCommand(interp, aCmd[i].zName, aCmd[i].xProc, 0, 0);
  }
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aObjCmd)/sizeof(aObjCmd[0]); i++){
    Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, aObjCmd[i].zName, 
        aObjCmd[i].xProc, aObjCmd[i].clientData, 0);

      (char*)&bitmask_size, TCL_LINK_INT|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "longdouble_size",
      (char*)&longdouble_size, TCL_LINK_INT|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_sync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_sync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fullsync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fullsync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE)
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite3SelectTrace",
      (char*)&sqlite3SelectTrace, TCL_LINK_INT);
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) && defined(SQLITE_TEST)
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fts3_enable_parentheses",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses, TCL_LINK_INT);
#endif
  return TCL_OK;
}

** the step function was not previously called.
*/
case OP_AggFinal: {
  Mem *pMem;
  assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=(p->nMem+1 - p->nCursor) );
  pMem = &aMem[pOp->p1];
  assert( (pMem->flags & ~(MEM_Null|MEM_Agg))==0 );
  if( pOp->p3 ){
    rc = sqlite3VdbeMemAggValue(pMem, &aMem[pOp->p3], pOp->p4.pFunc);
  }else{
    rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(pMem, pOp->p4.pFunc);
  }
  if( rc ){
    sqlite3VdbeError(p, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(pMem));
    goto abort_due_to_error;
  }
  sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, encoding);
  UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pMem);
  if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pMem) ){

void sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(Mem*);
int sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(Mem*);
int sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify(Mem*);
void sqlite3VdbeMemCast(Mem*,u8,u8);
int sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(BtCursor*,u32,u32,Mem*);
void sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(Mem *p);
int sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(Mem*, FuncDef*);
int sqlite3VdbeMemAggValue(Mem*, Mem*, FuncDef*);
const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int);
int sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(Mem *pMem, int n, int preserve);
int sqlite3VdbeMemClearAndResize(Mem *pMem, int n);
int sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(Vdbe *, int);
void sqlite3VdbeFrameDelete(VdbeFrame*);
int sqlite3VdbeFrameRestore(VdbeFrame *);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK

  pFunc->xFinalize(&ctx); /* IMP: R-24505-23230 */
  assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 );
  if( pMem->szMalloc>0 ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(pMem->db, pMem->zMalloc);
  memcpy(pMem, &t, sizeof(t));
  return ctx.isError;
}

int sqlite3VdbeMemAggValue(Mem *pAccum, Mem *pOut, FuncDef *pFunc){
  sqlite3_context ctx;
  Mem t;
  assert( pFunc!=0 );
  assert( pFunc->xValue!=0 );
  assert( (pAccum->flags & MEM_Null)!=0 || pFunc==pAccum->u.pDef );
  assert( pAccum->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pAccum->db->mutex) );
  memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
  memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
  t.flags = MEM_Null;
  t.db = pAccum->db;
  ctx.pOut = pOut;
  ctx.pMem = pAccum;
  ctx.pFunc = pFunc;
  pFunc->xValue(&ctx);
  return ctx.isError;
}
/*
** If the memory cell contains a value that must be freed by
** invoking the external callback in Mem.xDel, then this routine
** will free that value.  It also sets Mem.flags to MEM_Null.
**
** This is a helper routine for sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull() and
** for sqlite3VdbeMemRelease().  Use those other routines as the

/*
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"

void sqlite3WindowDelete(sqlite3 *db, Window *p){
  if( p ){
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pFilter);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pPartition);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pEnd);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pStart);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
  }
}

Window *sqlite3WindowAlloc(
  Parse *pParse, 
  int eType,
  int eEnd, Expr *pEnd, 
  int eStart, Expr *pStart
){
  Window *pWin = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));

  if( pWin ){
    pWin->eType = eType;
    pWin->eStart = eStart;
    pWin->eEnd = eEnd;
    pWin->pEnd = pEnd;
    pWin->pStart = pStart;
  }else{
    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pEnd);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pStart);
  }

  return pWin;
}

void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Window *pWin){
  if( p ){
    p->pWin = pWin;
  }else{
    sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, pWin);
  }
}

test_suite "veryquick" -prefix "" -description {
  "Very" quick test suite. Runs in minutes on a workstation.
  This test suite is the same as the "quick" tests, except that some files
  that test malloc and IO errors are omitted.
} -files [
  test_set $allquicktests -exclude *malloc* *ioerr* *fault* *bigfile* *_err* \
      *fts5corrupt* *fts5big* *fts5aj* *expert* table.test
]

test_suite "extraquick" -prefix "" -description {
  "Extra" quick test suite. Runs in a few minutes on a workstation.
  This test suite is the same as the "veryquick" tests, except that
  slower tests are omitted.
} -files [

# 2018 May 8
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
set testprefix window1


do_execsql_test 1.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c, d);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2, 3, 4);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(5, 6, 7, 8);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(9, 10, 11, 12);
}

do_execsql_test 1.1 {
  SELECT sum(b) OVER () FROM t1
} {18 18 18}

do_execsql_test 1.2 {
  SELECT a, sum(b) OVER () FROM t1
} {1 18 5 18 9 18}

do_execsql_test 1.3 {
  SELECT a, 4 + sum(b) OVER () FROM t1
} {1 22 5 22 9 22}

do_execsql_test 1.4 {
  SELECT a + 4 + sum(b) OVER () FROM t1
} {23 27 31}

do_execsql_test 1.5 {
  SELECT a, sum(b) OVER (PARTITION BY c) FROM t1
} {1 2 5 6 9 10}

foreach {tn sql} {
  1 "SELECT sum(b) OVER () FROM t1"
  2 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (PARTITION BY c) FROM t1"
  3 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (ORDER BY c) FROM t1"
  4 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (PARTITION BY d ORDER BY c) FROM t1"
  5 "SELECT sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a>0) OVER (PARTITION BY d ORDER BY c) FROM t1"
  6 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (ORDER BY c RANGE UNBOUNDED PRECEDING) FROM t1"
  7 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (ORDER BY c ROWS 45 PRECEDING) FROM t1"
  8 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (ORDER BY c RANGE CURRENT ROW) FROM t1"
  9 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (ORDER BY c RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING 
     AND CURRENT ROW) FROM t1"
 10 "SELECT sum(b) OVER (ORDER BY c ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING 
     AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING) FROM t1"
} {
  do_test 2.$tn { lindex [catchsql $sql] 0 } 0
}

foreach {tn sql} {
  1 "SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE sum(b) OVER ()"
  2 "SELECT * FROM t1 GROUP BY sum(b) OVER ()"
  3 "SELECT * FROM t1 GROUP BY a HAVING sum(b) OVER ()"
} {
  do_catchsql_test 3.$tn $sql {1 {misuse of window function sum()}}
}

do_execsql_test 4.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t2(a, b, c);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(0, 0, 0);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1, 1, 1);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2, 0, 2);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3, 1, 0);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(4, 0, 1);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(5, 1, 2);
  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(6, 0, 0);
}

do_execsql_test 4.1 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER (PARTITION BY b) FROM t2;
} {
  0 12  2 12  4 12  6 12   1  9  3  9  5  9 
}

do_execsql_test 4.2 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER (PARTITION BY b) FROM t2 ORDER BY a;
} {
  0 12  1  9  2 12  3  9  4 12  5  9 6 12   
}

do_execsql_test 4.3 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER () FROM t2 ORDER BY a;
} {
  0 21  1  21  2 21  3  21  4 21  5  21 6 21   
}

do_execsql_test 4.4 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER (ORDER BY a) FROM t2;
} {
  0 0  1 1  2 3  3 6  4 10  5 15  6 21
}

do_execsql_test 4.5 {
  SELECT a, sum(a) OVER (PARTITION BY b ORDER BY a) FROM t2 ORDER BY a
} {
  0 0  1 1  2 2  3 4  4 6  5 9  6 12
}

finish_test

  { "COLLATE",          "TK_COLLATE",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "COLUMN",           "TK_COLUMNKW",     ALTER                  },
  { "COMMIT",           "TK_COMMIT",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "CONFLICT",         "TK_CONFLICT",     CONFLICT               },
  { "CONSTRAINT",       "TK_CONSTRAINT",   ALWAYS                 },
  { "CREATE",           "TK_CREATE",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "CROSS",            "TK_JOIN_KW",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "CURRENT",          "TK_CURRENT",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "CURRENT_DATE",     "TK_CTIME_KW",     ALWAYS                 },
  { "CURRENT_TIME",     "TK_CTIME_KW",     ALWAYS                 },
  { "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP","TK_CTIME_KW",     ALWAYS                 },
  { "DATABASE",         "TK_DATABASE",     ATTACH                 },
  { "DEFAULT",          "TK_DEFAULT",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "DEFERRED",         "TK_DEFERRED",     ALWAYS                 },
  { "DEFERRABLE",       "TK_DEFERRABLE",   FKEY                   },

  { "ELSE",             "TK_ELSE",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "ESCAPE",           "TK_ESCAPE",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "EXCEPT",           "TK_EXCEPT",       COMPOUND               },
  { "EXCLUSIVE",        "TK_EXCLUSIVE",    ALWAYS                 },
  { "EXISTS",           "TK_EXISTS",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "EXPLAIN",          "TK_EXPLAIN",      EXPLAIN                },
  { "FAIL",             "TK_FAIL",         CONFLICT|TRIGGER       },
  { "FILTER",           "TK_FILTER",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "FOLLOWING",        "TK_FOLLOWING",    ALWAYS                 },
  { "FOR",              "TK_FOR",          TRIGGER                },
  { "FOREIGN",          "TK_FOREIGN",      FKEY                   },
  { "FROM",             "TK_FROM",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "FULL",             "TK_JOIN_KW",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "GLOB",             "TK_LIKE_KW",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "GROUP",            "TK_GROUP",        ALWAYS                 },
  { "HAVING",           "TK_HAVING",       ALWAYS                 },

  { "NULL",             "TK_NULL",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "OF",               "TK_OF",           ALWAYS                 },
  { "OFFSET",           "TK_OFFSET",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "ON",               "TK_ON",           ALWAYS                 },
  { "OR",               "TK_OR",           ALWAYS                 },
  { "ORDER",            "TK_ORDER",        ALWAYS                 },
  { "OUTER",            "TK_JOIN_KW",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "OVER",             "TK_OVER",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "PARTITION",        "TK_PARTITION",    ALWAYS                 },
  { "PLAN",             "TK_PLAN",         EXPLAIN                },
  { "PRAGMA",           "TK_PRAGMA",       PRAGMA                 },
  { "PRECEDING",        "TK_PRECEDING",    ALWAYS                 },
  { "PRIMARY",          "TK_PRIMARY",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "QUERY",            "TK_QUERY",        EXPLAIN                },
  { "RAISE",            "TK_RAISE",        TRIGGER                },
  { "RANGE",            "TK_RANGE",        ALWAYS                 },
  { "RECURSIVE",        "TK_RECURSIVE",    CTE                    },
  { "REFERENCES",       "TK_REFERENCES",   FKEY                   },
  { "REGEXP",           "TK_LIKE_KW",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "REINDEX",          "TK_REINDEX",      REINDEX                },
  { "RELEASE",          "TK_RELEASE",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "RENAME",           "TK_RENAME",       ALTER                  },
  { "REPLACE",          "TK_REPLACE",      CONFLICT               },
  { "RESTRICT",         "TK_RESTRICT",     FKEY                   },
  { "RIGHT",            "TK_JOIN_KW",      ALWAYS                 },
  { "ROLLBACK",         "TK_ROLLBACK",     ALWAYS                 },
  { "ROW",              "TK_ROW",          TRIGGER                },
  { "ROWS",             "TK_ROWS",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "SAVEPOINT",        "TK_SAVEPOINT",    ALWAYS                 },
  { "SELECT",           "TK_SELECT",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "SET",              "TK_SET",          ALWAYS                 },
  { "TABLE",            "TK_TABLE",        ALWAYS                 },
  { "TEMP",             "TK_TEMP",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "TEMPORARY",        "TK_TEMP",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "THEN",             "TK_THEN",         ALWAYS                 },
  { "TO",               "TK_TO",           ALWAYS                 },
  { "TRANSACTION",      "TK_TRANSACTION",  ALWAYS                 },
  { "TRIGGER",          "TK_TRIGGER",      TRIGGER                },
  { "UNBOUNDED",        "TK_UNBOUNDED",    ALWAYS                 },
  { "UNION",            "TK_UNION",        COMPOUND               },
  { "UNIQUE",           "TK_UNIQUE",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "UPDATE",           "TK_UPDATE",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "USING",            "TK_USING",        ALWAYS                 },
  { "VACUUM",           "TK_VACUUM",       VACUUM                 },
  { "VALUES",           "TK_VALUES",       ALWAYS                 },
  { "VIEW",             "TK_VIEW",         VIEW                   },