** The pager is used to access a database disk file.  It implements
** atomic commit and rollback through the use of a journal file that
** is separate from the database file.  The pager also implements file
** locking to prevent two processes from writing the same database
** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while
** another is writing.
**
** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.146 2004/06/28 01:16:46 danielk1977 Exp $
*/
#include "os.h"         /* Must be first to enable large file support */
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>

................................................................................

  rc = read32bits(pJrnl, &cksum);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;

  rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, aMagic, 8);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, 8) ) return rc;

  rc = sqlite3OsSeek(pJrnl, szJ-12-len);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;

  *pzMaster = (char *)sqliteMalloc(len);
  if( !*pzMaster ){
    return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  }
  rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, *pzMaster, len);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    sqliteFree(*pzMaster);
    *pzMaster = 0;
    return rc;
  }

  /* See if the checksum matches the master journal name */
  for(i=0; i<len; i++){
    cksum -= *pzMaster[i];
  }
  if( !cksum ){





    sqliteFree(*pzMaster);
    *pzMaster = 0;
  }

   
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Seek the journal file descriptor to the next sector boundary where a
** journal header may be read or written. Pager.journalOff is updated with
................................................................................
  char *zMasterJournal = 0; /* Contents of master journal file */
  off_t nMasterJournal;     /* Size of master journal file */

  /* Open the master journal file exclusively in case some other process
  ** is running this routine also. Not that it makes too much difference.
  */
  memset(&master, 0, sizeof(master));
  rc = sqlite3OsOpenExclusive(zMaster, &master, 0);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out;
  master_open = 1;
  rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(&master, &nMasterJournal);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out;

  if( nMasterJournal>0 ){
    char *zJournal;
................................................................................
  ** where not restored by the loop above.  We have to restore those
  ** pages by reading them back from the original database.
  */
  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
  pager_reload_cache(pPager);

end_playback:



  if( zMaster ){
    /* If there was a master journal and this routine will return true,
    ** see if it is possible to delete the master journal. If errors 
    ** occur during this process, ignore them.
    */
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      pager_delmaster(zMaster);
    }
    sqliteFree(zMaster);
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = pager_unwritelock(pPager);
  }

  /* The Pager.sectorSize variable may have been updated while rolling
  ** back a journal created by a process with a different PAGER_SECTOR_SIZE
  ** value. Reset it to the correct value for this process.
  */
  pPager->sectorSize = PAGER_SECTOR_SIZE;
  return rc;

** The pager is used to access a database disk file.  It implements
** atomic commit and rollback through the use of a journal file that
** is separate from the database file.  The pager also implements file
** locking to prevent two processes from writing the same database
** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while
** another is writing.
**
** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.147 2004/06/28 04:52:30 danielk1977 Exp $
*/
#include "os.h"         /* Must be first to enable large file support */
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>

................................................................................

  rc = read32bits(pJrnl, &cksum);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;

  rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, aMagic, 8);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, 8) ) return rc;

  rc = sqlite3OsSeek(pJrnl, szJ-16-len);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;

  *pzMaster = (char *)sqliteMalloc(len+1);
  if( !*pzMaster ){
    return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  }
  rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, *pzMaster, len);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    sqliteFree(*pzMaster);
    *pzMaster = 0;
    return rc;
  }

  /* See if the checksum matches the master journal name */
  for(i=0; i<len; i++){
    cksum -= (*pzMaster)[i];
  }
  if( cksum ){
    /* If the checksum doesn't add up, then one or more of the disk sectors
    ** containing the master journal filename is corrupted. This means
    ** definitely roll back, so just return SQLITE_OK and report a (nul)
    ** master-journal filename.
    */
    sqliteFree(*pzMaster);
    *pzMaster = 0;
  }
  (*pzMaster)[len] = '\0';
   
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Seek the journal file descriptor to the next sector boundary where a
** journal header may be read or written. Pager.journalOff is updated with
................................................................................
  char *zMasterJournal = 0; /* Contents of master journal file */
  off_t nMasterJournal;     /* Size of master journal file */

  /* Open the master journal file exclusively in case some other process
  ** is running this routine also. Not that it makes too much difference.
  */
  memset(&master, 0, sizeof(master));
  rc = sqlite3OsOpenReadOnly(zMaster, &master);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out;
  master_open = 1;
  rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(&master, &nMasterJournal);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out;

  if( nMasterJournal>0 ){
    char *zJournal;
................................................................................
  ** where not restored by the loop above.  We have to restore those
  ** pages by reading them back from the original database.
  */
  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
  pager_reload_cache(pPager);

end_playback:
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    rc = pager_unwritelock(pPager);
  }
  if( zMaster ){
    /* If there was a master journal and this routine will return true,
    ** see if it is possible to delete the master journal. If errors 
    ** occur during this process, ignore them.
    */
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      pager_delmaster(zMaster);
    }
    sqliteFree(zMaster);
  }




  /* The Pager.sectorSize variable may have been updated while rolling
  ** back a journal created by a process with a different PAGER_SECTOR_SIZE
  ** value. Reset it to the correct value for this process.
  */
  pPager->sectorSize = PAGER_SECTOR_SIZE;
  return rc;

# module "crashtest" compiled with the special "os_test.c" backend is used.
# The os_test.c simulates the kind of file corruption that can occur
# when writes are happening at the moment of power loss.
# 
# The special crash-test module with its os_test.c backend only works
# on Unix.
#
# $Id: crash.test,v 1.6 2004/06/26 19:35:30 drh Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

set repeats 100
# set repeats 10

# This proc execs a seperate process that crashes midway through executing
# the SQL script $sql on database test.db.
#
# The crash occurs during a sync() of file $crashfile. When the crash
# occurs a random subset of all unsynced writes made by the process are
# written into the files on disk. Argument $crashdelay indicates the
................................................................................
    ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux;
    PRAGMA aux.default_cache_size = 10;
    CREATE TABLE aux.abc2 AS SELECT 2*a as a, 2*b as b, 2*c as c FROM abc;
  }
  expr [file size test2.db] / 1024
} {559}

for {set i 1} {$i < $repeats} {incr i} {
  set sig [signature]
  set sig2 [signature2]
  do_test crash-4.1.$i.1 {
     crashsql [expr $i%5 + 1] test.db-journal "
       ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux;
       BEGIN;
       SELECT random() FROM abc LIMIT $i;
       INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc WHERE random()%10!=0;
       INSERT INTO abc2 VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc2 WHERE random()%10!=0;
       COMMIT;
     "

  } {1 {child process exited abnormally}}
  do_test crash-4.1.$i.2 {
    signature
  } $sig
  do_test crash-4.1.$i.3 {
    signature2
  } $sig2
} 
for {set i 1} {$i < $repeats} {incr i} {

  set sig [signature]
  set sig2 [signature2]

  do_test crash-4.2.$i.1 {
     crashsql [expr $i%5 + 1] test2.db-journal "

       ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux;
       BEGIN;
       SELECT random() FROM abc LIMIT $i;
       INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc WHERE random()%10!=0;
       INSERT INTO abc2 VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc2 WHERE random()%10!=0;
       COMMIT;
     "





  } {1 {child process exited abnormally}}

  do_test crash-4.2.$i.2 {
    signature
  } $sig
  do_test crash-4.2.$i.3 {
    signature2
  } $sig2
} 

# module "crashtest" compiled with the special "os_test.c" backend is used.
# The os_test.c simulates the kind of file corruption that can occur
# when writes are happening at the moment of power loss.
# 
# The special crash-test module with its os_test.c backend only works
# on Unix.
#
# $Id: crash.test,v 1.7 2004/06/28 04:52:31 danielk1977 Exp $

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl

# set repeats 100
set repeats 10

# This proc execs a seperate process that crashes midway through executing
# the SQL script $sql on database test.db.
#
# The crash occurs during a sync() of file $crashfile. When the crash
# occurs a random subset of all unsynced writes made by the process are
# written into the files on disk. Argument $crashdelay indicates the
................................................................................
    ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux;
    PRAGMA aux.default_cache_size = 10;
    CREATE TABLE aux.abc2 AS SELECT 2*a as a, 2*b as b, 2*c as c FROM abc;
  }
  expr [file size test2.db] / 1024
} {559}

for {set i 1} {$i<$repeats} {incr i} {
  set sig [signature]
  set sig2 [signature2]
  do_test crash-4.1.$i.1 {
     set c [crashsql $i test.db-journal "
       ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux;
       BEGIN;
       SELECT random() FROM abc LIMIT $i;
       INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc WHERE random()%10!=0;
       INSERT INTO abc2 VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc2 WHERE random()%10!=0;
       COMMIT;
     "]
     set c
  } {1 {child process exited abnormally}}
  do_test crash-4.1.$i.2 {
    signature
  } $sig
  do_test crash-4.1.$i.3 {
    signature2
  } $sig2
} 
set i 0
while {[incr i]} {
  set sig [signature]
  set sig2 [signature2]
  set ::fin 0
  do_test crash-4.2.$i.1 {

     set c [crashsql $i test2.db-journal "
       ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux;
       BEGIN;
       SELECT random() FROM abc LIMIT $i;
       INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc WHERE random()%10!=0;
       INSERT INTO abc2 VALUES(randstr(10,10), 0, 0);
       DELETE FROM abc2 WHERE random()%10!=0;
       COMMIT;
     "]
     if { $c == {0 {}} } {
       set ::fin 1
       set c {1 {child process exited abnormally}}
     }
     set c
  } {1 {child process exited abnormally}}
  if { $::fin } break
  do_test crash-4.2.$i.2 {
    signature
  } $sig
  do_test crash-4.2.$i.3 {
    signature2
  } $sig2
}