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Overview
| Comment: | In althttpd.c, refactor some of the CGI processing logic as a preliminary step toward adding SCGI support. |
|---|---|
| Timelines: | family | ancestors | descendants | both | trunk |
| Files: | files | file ages | folders |
| SHA3-256: |
3e667aef3a1ffab709868ee1ca17a079 |
| User & Date: | drh 2019-02-15 18:16:17 |
Context
|
2019-02-15
| ||
| 20:31 | Add SCGI support to the althttpd.c web server. check-in: 201d18b836 user: drh tags: trunk | |
| 20:14 | Preliminary support for SCGI in althttpd. check-in: b3aaed91ba user: drh tags: althttpd-scgi | |
| 18:16 | In althttpd.c, refactor some of the CGI processing logic as a preliminary step toward adding SCGI support. check-in: 3e667aef3a user: drh tags: trunk | |
| 17:00 | Enhancements to althttpd.c: Add the --input FILE command-line option to simplify debugging using lldb. Improvements to comments. check-in: a537e6f3fc user: drh tags: trunk | |
Changes
Changes to misc/althttpd.c.
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static int useTimeout = 1; /* True to use times */
static int standalone = 0; /* Run as a standalone server (no inetd) */
static int ipv6Only = 0; /* Use IPv6 only */
static int ipv4Only = 0; /* Use IPv4 only */
static struct rusage priorSelf; /* Previously report SELF time */
static struct rusage priorChild; /* Previously report CHILD time */
static int mxAge = 120; /* Cache-control max-age */
/*
** Double any double-quote characters in a string.
*/
static char *Escape(char *z){
int i, j;
int n;
................................................................................
** Count the number of "/" characters in a string.
*/
static int countSlashes(const char *z){
int n = 0;
while( *z ) if( *(z++)=='/' ) n++;
return n;
}
/*
** This routine processes a single HTTP request on standard input and
** sends the reply to standard output. If the argument is 1 it means
** that we are should close the socket without processing additional
** HTTP requests after the current request finishes. 0 means we are
** allowed to keep the connection open and to process additional requests.
................................................................................
/* Take appropriate action
*/
if( (statbuf.st_mode & 0100)==0100 && access(zFile,X_OK)==0 ){
/*
** The followings static variables are used to setup the environment
** for the CGI script
*/
static char *default_path = "/bin:/usr/bin";
static char *gateway_interface = "CGI/1.0";
static struct {
char *zEnvName;
char **pzEnvValue;
} cgienv[] = {
{ "AUTH_TYPE", &zAuthType },
{ "AUTH_CONTENT", &zAuthArg },
{ "CONTENT_LENGTH", &zContentLength },
{ "CONTENT_TYPE", &zContentType },
{ "DOCUMENT_ROOT", &zHome },
{ "GATEWAY_INTERFACE", &gateway_interface },
{ "HTTP_ACCEPT", &zAccept },
{ "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING", &zAcceptEncoding },
{ "HTTP_COOKIE", &zCookie },
{ "HTTP_HOST", &zHttpHost },
{ "HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE", &zIfModifiedSince },
{ "HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH", &zIfNoneMatch },
{ "HTTP_REFERER", &zReferer },
{ "HTTP_USER_AGENT", &zAgent },
{ "PATH", &default_path },
{ "PATH_INFO", &zPathInfo },
{ "QUERY_STRING", &zQueryString },
{ "REMOTE_ADDR", &zRemoteAddr },
{ "REQUEST_METHOD", &zMethod },
{ "REQUEST_URI", &zScript },
{ "REMOTE_USER", &zRemoteUser },
{ "SCRIPT_DIRECTORY", &zDir },
{ "SCRIPT_FILENAME", &zFile },
{ "SCRIPT_NAME", &zRealScript },
{ "SERVER_NAME", &zServerName },
{ "SERVER_PORT", &zServerPort },
{ "SERVER_PROTOCOL", &zProtocol },
};
char *zBaseFilename; /* Filename without directory prefix */
int seenContentLength = 0; /* True if Content-length: header seen */
int contentLength = 0; /* The content length */
int nRes = 0; /* Bytes of payload */
int nMalloc = 0; /* Bytes of space allocated to aRes */
char *aRes = 0; /* Payload */
/* If its executable, it must be a CGI program. Start by
** changing directories to the directory holding the program.
*/
if( chdir(zDir) ){
char zBuf[1000];
Malfunction(420, /* LOG: chdir() failed */
................................................................................
exit(0);
}
close(px[1]);
in = fdopen(px[0], "rb");
}
if( in==0 ){
CgiError();
}
/* Read and process the first line of the header returned by the
** CGI script.
*/
if( useTimeout ) alarm(15);
while( fgets(zLine,sizeof(zLine),in) && !isspace(zLine[0]) ){
if( strncasecmp(zLine,"Location:",9)==0 ){
StartResponse("302 Redirect");
RemoveNewline(zLine);
z = &zLine[10];
while( isspace(*z) ){ z++; }
nOut += printf("Location: %s\r\n",z);
}else if( strncasecmp(zLine,"Status:",7)==0 ){
int i;
for(i=7; isspace(zLine[i]); i++){}
nOut += printf("%s %s", zProtocol, &zLine[i]);
strncpy(zReplyStatus, &zLine[i], 3);
zReplyStatus[3] = 0;
statusSent = 1;
}else{
/* 123456789 12345 */
if( strncasecmp(zLine, "Content-length:", 15)==0 ){
seenContentLength = 1;
contentLength = atoi(zLine+15);
}
StartResponse("200 OK");
nOut += printf("%s",zLine);
}
}
/* Copy everything else thru without change or analysis.
*/
StartResponse("200 OK");
if( useTimeout ) alarm(60*5);
if( seenContentLength ){
nOut += printf("%s", zLine);
while( (contentLength--)>0 && (c = getc(in))!=EOF ){
putc(c,stdout);
nOut++;
}
}else{
nRes = 0;
nMalloc = 1000;
aRes = malloc(nMalloc+1);
if( aRes==0 ) Malfunction(600,"Out of memory: %d bytes", nMalloc);
while( (c = getc(in))!=EOF ){
if( nRes>=nMalloc ){
nMalloc = nMalloc*2;
aRes = realloc(aRes, nMalloc+1);
if( aRes==0 ){
Malfunction(610, "Out of memory: %d bytes", nMalloc);
}
}
aRes[nRes++] = c;
}
aRes[nRes] = 0;
nOut += printf("Content-length: %d\r\n\r\n%s", nRes, aRes);
free(aRes);
}
fclose(in);
}else if( countSlashes(zRealScript)!=countSlashes(zScript) ){
/* If the request URI for static content contains material past the
** actual content file name, report that as a 404 error. */
NotFound(460); /* LOG: Excess URI content past static file name */
}else{
/* If it isn't executable then it
** must a simple file that needs to be copied to output.
|
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static int useTimeout = 1; /* True to use times */ static int standalone = 0; /* Run as a standalone server (no inetd) */ static int ipv6Only = 0; /* Use IPv6 only */ static int ipv4Only = 0; /* Use IPv4 only */ static struct rusage priorSelf; /* Previously report SELF time */ static struct rusage priorChild; /* Previously report CHILD time */ static int mxAge = 120; /* Cache-control max-age */ static char *default_path = "/bin:/usr/bin"; /* Default PATH variable */ static char *gateway_interface = "CGI/1.0"; /* CGI version number */ /* ** Mapping between CGI variable names and values stored in ** global variables. */ static struct { char *zEnvName; char **pzEnvValue; } cgienv[] = { { "AUTH_TYPE", &zAuthType }, { "AUTH_CONTENT", &zAuthArg }, { "CONTENT_LENGTH", &zContentLength }, { "CONTENT_TYPE", &zContentType }, { "DOCUMENT_ROOT", &zHome }, { "GATEWAY_INTERFACE", &gateway_interface }, { "HTTP_ACCEPT", &zAccept }, { "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING", &zAcceptEncoding }, { "HTTP_COOKIE", &zCookie }, { "HTTP_HOST", &zHttpHost }, { "HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE", &zIfModifiedSince }, { "HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH", &zIfNoneMatch }, { "HTTP_REFERER", &zReferer }, { "HTTP_USER_AGENT", &zAgent }, { "PATH", &default_path }, { "PATH_INFO", &zPathInfo }, { "QUERY_STRING", &zQueryString }, { "REMOTE_ADDR", &zRemoteAddr }, { "REQUEST_METHOD", &zMethod }, { "REQUEST_URI", &zScript }, { "REMOTE_USER", &zRemoteUser }, { "SCRIPT_DIRECTORY", &zDir }, { "SCRIPT_FILENAME", &zFile }, { "SCRIPT_NAME", &zRealScript }, { "SERVER_NAME", &zServerName }, { "SERVER_PORT", &zServerPort }, { "SERVER_PROTOCOL", &zProtocol }, }; /* ** Double any double-quote characters in a string. */ static char *Escape(char *z){ int i, j; int n; ................................................................................ ** Count the number of "/" characters in a string. */ static int countSlashes(const char *z){ int n = 0; while( *z ) if( *(z++)=='/' ) n++; return n; } /* ** A CGI or SCGI script has run and is sending its reply back across ** the channel "in". Process this reply into an appropriate HTTP reply. ** Close the "in" channel when done. */ static void CgiHandleReply(FILE *in){ int seenContentLength = 0; /* True if Content-length: header seen */ int contentLength = 0; /* The content length */ int nRes = 0; /* Bytes of payload */ int nMalloc = 0; /* Bytes of space allocated to aRes */ char *aRes = 0; /* Payload */ int c; /* Next character from in */ char *z; /* Pointer to something inside of zLine */ char zLine[1000]; /* One line of reply from the CGI script */ if( useTimeout ) alarm(15); while( fgets(zLine,sizeof(zLine),in) && !isspace(zLine[0]) ){ if( strncasecmp(zLine,"Location:",9)==0 ){ StartResponse("302 Redirect"); RemoveNewline(zLine); z = &zLine[10]; while( isspace(*z) ){ z++; } nOut += printf("Location: %s\r\n",z); }else if( strncasecmp(zLine,"Status:",7)==0 ){ int i; for(i=7; isspace(zLine[i]); i++){} nOut += printf("%s %s", zProtocol, &zLine[i]); strncpy(zReplyStatus, &zLine[i], 3); zReplyStatus[3] = 0; statusSent = 1; }else{ /* 123456789 12345 */ if( strncasecmp(zLine, "Content-length:", 15)==0 ){ seenContentLength = 1; contentLength = atoi(zLine+15); } StartResponse("200 OK"); nOut += printf("%s",zLine); } } /* Copy everything else thru without change or analysis. */ StartResponse("200 OK"); if( useTimeout ) alarm(60*5); if( seenContentLength ){ nOut += printf("%s", zLine); while( (contentLength--)>0 && (c = getc(in))!=EOF ){ putc(c,stdout); nOut++; } }else{ nRes = 0; nMalloc = 1000; aRes = malloc(nMalloc+1); if( aRes==0 ) Malfunction(600,"Out of memory: %d bytes", nMalloc); while( (c = getc(in))!=EOF ){ if( nRes>=nMalloc ){ nMalloc = nMalloc*2; aRes = realloc(aRes, nMalloc+1); if( aRes==0 ){ Malfunction(610, "Out of memory: %d bytes", nMalloc); } } aRes[nRes++] = c; } aRes[nRes] = 0; nOut += printf("Content-length: %d\r\n\r\n%s", nRes, aRes); free(aRes); } fclose(in); } /* ** This routine processes a single HTTP request on standard input and ** sends the reply to standard output. If the argument is 1 it means ** that we are should close the socket without processing additional ** HTTP requests after the current request finishes. 0 means we are ** allowed to keep the connection open and to process additional requests. ................................................................................ /* Take appropriate action */ if( (statbuf.st_mode & 0100)==0100 && access(zFile,X_OK)==0 ){ /* ** The followings static variables are used to setup the environment ** for the CGI script */ char *zBaseFilename; /* Filename without directory prefix */ /* If its executable, it must be a CGI program. Start by ** changing directories to the directory holding the program. */ if( chdir(zDir) ){ char zBuf[1000]; Malfunction(420, /* LOG: chdir() failed */ ................................................................................ exit(0); } close(px[1]); in = fdopen(px[0], "rb"); } if( in==0 ){ CgiError(); }else{ CgiHandleReply(in); } }else if( countSlashes(zRealScript)!=countSlashes(zScript) ){ /* If the request URI for static content contains material past the ** actual content file name, report that as a 404 error. */ NotFound(460); /* LOG: Excess URI content past static file name */ }else{ /* If it isn't executable then it ** must a simple file that needs to be copied to output. |