Index *sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(Table *pTab){
  Index *p;
  for(p=pTab->pIndex; p && !IsPrimaryKeyIndex(p); p=p->pNext){}
  return p;
}

/*
** Return the column of index pIdx that corresponds to table
** column iCol.  Return -1 if not found.
*/
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(Index *pIdx, i16 iCol){
  int i;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
  Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable;
  if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasVirtual ){
    for(i=0; i<=iCol; i++){
      if( pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL ) iCol++;
    }
  }
#endif
  for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){
    if( iCol==pIdx->aiColumn[i] ) return i;
  }
  return -1;
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS

/*
** Of the iCol-th column in table pTab, return the index of that column
** as stored on disk.  Usually the return value is the same as the iCol
** input, however the return value may be less there are prior VIRTUAL
** columns.
**



** If SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS, this routine is a no-op macro
























*/
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfTable(Table *pTab, i16 iCol){
  int i;
  i16 n;
  assert( iCol<pTab->nCol );
  if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasVirtual)==0 ) return iCol;
  for(i=0, n=0; i<iCol; i++){
................................................................................
    assert( pIdx->nColumn>=j );
  }

  /* Add all table columns to the PRIMARY KEY index
  */
  nExtra = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
    if( !hasColumn(pPk->aiColumn, nPk, i) ) nExtra++;

  }
  if( resizeIndexObject(db, pPk, nPk+nExtra) ) return;
  for(i=0, j=nPk; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
    if( !hasColumn(pPk->aiColumn, j, i) ){


      assert( j<pPk->nColumn );
      pPk->aiColumn[j] = i;
      pPk->azColl[j] = sqlite3StrBINARY;
      j++;
    }
  }
  assert( pPk->nColumn==j );
  assert( pTab->nCol<=j );
  recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(pPk);
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
/*
** Return true if zName is a shadow table name in the current database
** connection.
................................................................................
    if( (p->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement) ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
          "AUTOINCREMENT not allowed on WITHOUT ROWID tables");
      return;
    }
    if( (p->tabFlags & TF_HasPrimaryKey)==0 ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "PRIMARY KEY missing on table %s", p->zName);
    }else{

      p->tabFlags |= TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid;
      convertToWithoutRowidTable(pParse, p);
    }
  }

  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, p->pSchema);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
  /* Resolve names in all CHECK constraint expressions.
  */
  if( p->pCheck ){
    sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(pParse, p, NC_IsCheck, 0, p->pCheck);
  }
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */
................................................................................
        }
        sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(pParse, p, NC_GenCol, 
                                    p->aCol[ii].pDflt, 0);
      }
    }
  }
#endif









  /* Estimate the average row size for the table and for all implied indices */
  estimateTableWidth(p);
  for(pIdx=p->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
    estimateIndexWidth(pIdx);
  }

Index *sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(Table *pTab){
  Index *p;
  for(p=pTab->pIndex; p && !IsPrimaryKeyIndex(p); p=p->pNext){}
  return p;
}

/*
** Return the true column number of index pIdx that corresponds to table
** true column iCol.  Return -1 if not found.
*/
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(Index *pIdx, i16 iCol){
  int i;








  for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){
    if( iCol==pIdx->aiColumn[i] ) return i;
  }
  return -1;
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
/* Convert a storage column number into a true column number.
**

** The storage column number (0,1,2,....) is the index of the value
** as it appears in the record on disk.  The true column number
** is the index (0,1,2,...) of the column in the CREATE TABLE statement.
**
** The storage column number is less than the true column number if
** and only there are virtual columns to the left.
**
** If SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS, this routine is a no-op macro.
**
** This function is the inverse of sqlite3ColumnOfTable().
*/
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfStorage(Table *pTab, i16 iCol){
  if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasVirtual ){
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<=iCol; i++){
      if( pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL ) iCol++;
    }
  }
  return iCol;
}
#endif

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
/* Convert a true column number into a storage column number.
**
** The storage column number (0,1,2,....) is the index of the value
** as it appears in the record on disk.  The true column number
** is the index (0,1,2,...) of the column in the CREATE TABLE statement.
**
** If SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS, this routine is a no-op macro.
**
** This function is the inverse of sqlite3ColumnOfStorage().
*/
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfTable(Table *pTab, i16 iCol){
  int i;
  i16 n;
  assert( iCol<pTab->nCol );
  if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasVirtual)==0 ) return iCol;
  for(i=0, n=0; i<iCol; i++){
................................................................................
    assert( pIdx->nColumn>=j );
  }

  /* Add all table columns to the PRIMARY KEY index
  */
  nExtra = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
    if( !hasColumn(pPk->aiColumn, nPk, i)
     && (pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0 ) nExtra++;
  }
  if( resizeIndexObject(db, pPk, nPk+nExtra) ) return;
  for(i=0, j=nPk; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
    if( !hasColumn(pPk->aiColumn, j, i)
     && (pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL)==0
    ){
      assert( j<pPk->nColumn );
      pPk->aiColumn[j] = i;
      pPk->azColl[j] = sqlite3StrBINARY;
      j++;
    }
  }
  assert( pPk->nColumn==j );
  assert( pTab->nNVCol<=j );
  recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(pPk);
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
/*
** Return true if zName is a shadow table name in the current database
** connection.
................................................................................
    if( (p->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement) ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
          "AUTOINCREMENT not allowed on WITHOUT ROWID tables");
      return;
    }
    if( (p->tabFlags & TF_HasPrimaryKey)==0 ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "PRIMARY KEY missing on table %s", p->zName);
      return;
    }
    p->tabFlags |= TF_WithoutRowid | TF_NoVisibleRowid;

  }




#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
  /* Resolve names in all CHECK constraint expressions.
  */
  if( p->pCheck ){
    sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(pParse, p, NC_IsCheck, 0, p->pCheck);
  }
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */
................................................................................
        }
        sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(pParse, p, NC_GenCol, 
                                    p->aCol[ii].pDflt, 0);
      }
    }
  }
#endif

  /* Special processing for WITHOUT ROWID Tables */
  if( (tabOpts & TF_WithoutRowid)!=0 ){
    convertToWithoutRowidTable(pParse, p);
  }

  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, p->pSchema);


  /* Estimate the average row size for the table and for all implied indices */
  estimateTableWidth(p);
  for(pIdx=p->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
    estimateIndexWidth(pIdx);
  }

  /* Record that this module has started */
  VdbeModuleComment((v, "BEGIN: GenCnstCks(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
                     iDataCur, iIdxCur, regNewData, regOldData, pkChng));

  /* Test all NOT NULL constraints.
  */
  for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){

    if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
      continue;        /* ROWID is never NULL */
    }
    if( aiChng && aiChng[i]<0 ){
      /* Don't bother checking for NOT NULL on columns that do not change */
      continue;
    }
................................................................................
    }
    if( onError==OE_Replace && pTab->aCol[i].pDflt==0 ){
      onError = OE_Abort;
    }
    assert( onError==OE_Rollback || onError==OE_Abort || onError==OE_Fail
        || onError==OE_Ignore || onError==OE_Replace );
    addr1 = 0;












    switch( onError ){
      case OE_Replace: {
        assert( onError==OE_Replace );
        addr1 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, regNewData+1+i, addr1);
          VdbeCoverage(v);
        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, regNewData+1+i);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, regNewData+1+i, addr1);
          VdbeCoverage(v);
        onError = OE_Abort;
        /* Fall through into the OE_Abort case to generate code that runs
        ** if both the input and the default value are NULL */
      }
      case OE_Abort:
        sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
        /* Fall through */
      case OE_Rollback:
      case OE_Fail: {
        char *zMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s", pTab->zName,
                                    pTab->aCol[i].zName);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_HaltIfNull, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL, onError,
                          regNewData+1+i);
        sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC);
        sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, P5_ConstraintNotNull);
        VdbeCoverage(v);
        if( addr1 ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addr1);
        break;
      }
      default: {
        assert( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regNewData+1+i, ignoreDest);
        VdbeCoverage(v);
        break;
      }
    }
  }

  /* Test all CHECK constraints

  /* Record that this module has started */
  VdbeModuleComment((v, "BEGIN: GenCnstCks(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
                     iDataCur, iIdxCur, regNewData, regOldData, pkChng));

  /* Test all NOT NULL constraints.
  */
  for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
    int iReg;
    if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
      continue;        /* ROWID is never NULL */
    }
    if( aiChng && aiChng[i]<0 ){
      /* Don't bother checking for NOT NULL on columns that do not change */
      continue;
    }
................................................................................
    }
    if( onError==OE_Replace && pTab->aCol[i].pDflt==0 ){
      onError = OE_Abort;
    }
    assert( onError==OE_Rollback || onError==OE_Abort || onError==OE_Fail
        || onError==OE_Ignore || onError==OE_Replace );
    addr1 = 0;
    if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasVirtual)==0 ){
      iReg = regNewData+1+i;
    }else if( pTab->aCol[i].colFlags & COLFLAG_VIRTUAL ){
      iReg = ++pParse->nMem;
      assert( pParse->iSelfTab==0 );
      pParse->iSelfTab = -regNewData;
      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, iReg);
      pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
      if( onError==OE_Replace ) onError = OE_Abort;
    }else{
      iReg = sqlite3ColumnOfTable(pTab, i) + regNewData + 1;
    }
    switch( onError ){
      case OE_Replace: {
        assert( onError==OE_Replace );
        addr1 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, iReg, addr1);
          VdbeCoverage(v);
        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, regNewData+1+i);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, iReg, addr1);
          VdbeCoverage(v);
        onError = OE_Abort;
        /* Fall through into the OE_Abort case to generate code that runs
        ** if both the input and the default value are NULL */
      }
      case OE_Abort:
        sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
        /* Fall through */
      case OE_Rollback:
      case OE_Fail: {
        char *zMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s", pTab->zName,
                                    pTab->aCol[i].zName);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_HaltIfNull, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL, onError,
                          iReg);
        sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC);
        sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, P5_ConstraintNotNull);
        VdbeCoverage(v);
        if( addr1 ) sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addr1);
        break;
      }
      default: {
        assert( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, iReg, ignoreDest);
        VdbeCoverage(v);
        break;
      }
    }
  }

  /* Test all CHECK constraints

int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(Parse*,ExprList*,i16*,Column**);
void sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(Parse*,Table*,Select*,char);
Table *sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(Parse*,Select*,char);
void sqlite3OpenMasterTable(Parse *, int);
Index *sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(Table*);
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(Index*, i16);
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
# define sqlite3ColumnOfTable(T,X) (X)  /* No-op pass-through */

#else
  i16 sqlite3ColumnOfTable(Table*, i16);

#endif
void sqlite3StartTable(Parse*,Token*,Token*,int,int,int,int);
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS
  void sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(Table*, Column*);
#else
# define sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(T,C) /* no-op */
#endif

int sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(Parse*,ExprList*,i16*,Column**);
void sqlite3SelectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(Parse*,Table*,Select*,char);
Table *sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(Parse*,Select*,char);
void sqlite3OpenMasterTable(Parse *, int);
Index *sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(Table*);
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(Index*, i16);
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_GENERATED_COLUMNS
# define sqlite3ColumnOfTable(T,X)   (X)  /* No-op pass-through */
# define sqlite3ColumnOfStorage(T,X) (X)  /* No-op pass-through */
#else
  i16 sqlite3ColumnOfTable(Table*, i16);
  i16 sqlite3ColumnOfStorage(Table*, i16);
#endif
void sqlite3StartTable(Parse*,Token*,Token*,int,int,int,int);
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_HIDDEN_COLUMNS
  void sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(Table*, Column*);
#else
# define sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(T,C) /* no-op */
#endif

        ){
          int x = pOp->p2;
          assert( pIdx->pTable==pTab );
          if( !HasRowid(pTab) ){
            Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
            x = pPk->aiColumn[x];
            assert( x>=0 );


          }
          x = sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIdx, x);
          if( x>=0 ){
            pOp->p2 = x;
            pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur;
            OpcodeRewriteTrace(db, k, pOp);
          }

        ){
          int x = pOp->p2;
          assert( pIdx->pTable==pTab );
          if( !HasRowid(pTab) ){
            Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
            x = pPk->aiColumn[x];
            assert( x>=0 );
          }else{
            x = sqlite3ColumnOfStorage(pTab,x);
          }
          x = sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIdx, x);
          if( x>=0 ){
            pOp->p2 = x;
            pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur;
            OpcodeRewriteTrace(db, k, pOp);
          }