#endif

typedef struct Rtree Rtree;
typedef struct RtreeCursor RtreeCursor;
typedef struct RtreeNode RtreeNode;
typedef struct RtreeCell RtreeCell;
typedef struct RtreeConstraint RtreeConstraint;


typedef union RtreeCoord RtreeCoord;
typedef struct RtreeGeomBlob RtreeGeomBlob;

/* The rtree may have between 1 and RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS dimensions. */
#define RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS 5

/* Size of hash table Rtree.aHash. This hash table is not expected to
** ever contain very many entries, so a fixed number of buckets is 
** used.
................................................................................
struct RtreeCell {
  i64 iRowid;
  RtreeCoord aCoord[RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS*2];
};


/*
** Value for the first field of every RtreeGeomBlob object. The MATCH
** operator tests that the first field of a blob operand matches this
** value to avoid operating on invalid blobs (which could cause a segfault).
*/
#define RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC 0x891245AB

/*
** An instance of this structure must be supplied as a blob argument to
** the right-hand-side of an SQL MATCH operator used to constrain an
** r-tree query.
*/
struct RtreeGeomBlob {
  u32 magic;                      /* Always RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC */
  int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry *, int, double *, int *);
  void *pContext;
  int nParam;
  double aParam[1];
};














#ifndef MAX
# define MAX(x,y) ((x) < (y) ? (y) : (x))
#endif
#ifndef MIN
# define MIN(x,y) ((x) > (y) ? (y) : (x))
#endif
................................................................................
/*
** This function is called to configure the RtreeConstraint object passed
** as the second argument for a MATCH constraint. The value passed as the
** first argument to this function is the right-hand operand to the MATCH
** operator.
*/
static int deserializeGeometry(sqlite3_value *pValue, RtreeConstraint *pCons){
  RtreeGeomBlob *p;
  sqlite3_rtree_geometry *pGeom;
  int nBlob;

  /* Check that value is actually a blob. */
  if( !sqlite3_value_type(pValue)==SQLITE_BLOB ) return SQLITE_ERROR;

  /* Check that the blob is roughly the right size. */
  nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
  if( nBlob<sizeof(RtreeGeomBlob) 
   || ((nBlob-sizeof(RtreeGeomBlob))%sizeof(double))!=0
  ){
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }

  pGeom = (sqlite3_rtree_geometry *)sqlite3_malloc(
      sizeof(sqlite3_rtree_geometry) + nBlob
  );
  if( !pGeom ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  memset(pGeom, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_rtree_geometry));
  p = (RtreeGeomBlob *)&pGeom[1];

  memcpy(p, sqlite3_value_blob(pValue), nBlob);
  if( p->magic!=RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC 
   || nBlob!=(sizeof(RtreeGeomBlob) + (p->nParam-1)*sizeof(double))
  ){
    sqlite3_free(pGeom);
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }

  pGeom->pContext = p->pContext;
  pGeom->nParam = p->nParam;
................................................................................
        assert( (idxStr==0 && argc==0) || strlen(idxStr)==argc*2 );
        for(ii=0; ii<argc; ii++){
          RtreeConstraint *p = &pCsr->aConstraint[ii];
          p->op = idxStr[ii*2];
          p->iCoord = idxStr[ii*2+1]-'a';
          if( p->op==RTREE_MATCH ){
            /* A MATCH operator. The right-hand-side must be a blob that
            ** can be cast into an RtreeGeomBlob object. One created using
            ** an sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback() SQL user function.
            */
            rc = deserializeGeometry(argv[ii], p);
            if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
              break;
            }
          }else{
................................................................................
** invocation of a geometry function, and as the destructor for the geometry
** functions themselves.
*/
static void doSqlite3Free(void *p){
  sqlite3_free(p);
}

typedef struct GeomCallbackCtx GeomCallbackCtx;
struct GeomCallbackCtx {
  int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry *, int, double *, int *);
  void *pContext;
};

/*
** Each call to sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback() creates an ordinary SQLite
** scalar user function. This C function is the callback used for all such
** registered SQL functions.
**
** The scalar user functions return a blob that is interpreted by r-tree
** table MATCH operators.
*/
static void geomCallback(sqlite3_context *ctx, int nArg, sqlite3_value **aArg){
  GeomCallbackCtx *pGeomCtx = (GeomCallbackCtx *)sqlite3_user_data(ctx);
  RtreeGeomBlob *pBlob;
  int nBlob;

  nBlob = sizeof(RtreeGeomBlob) + (nArg-1)*sizeof(double);
  pBlob = (RtreeGeomBlob *)sqlite3_malloc(nBlob);
  if( !pBlob ){
    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
  }else{
    int i;
    pBlob->magic = RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC;
    pBlob->xGeom = pGeomCtx->xGeom;
    pBlob->pContext = pGeomCtx->pContext;
................................................................................
*/
int sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zGeom,
  int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry *, int, double *, int *),
  void *pContext
){
  GeomCallbackCtx *pGeomCtx;      /* Context object for new user-function */

  /* Allocate and populate the context object. */
  pGeomCtx = (GeomCallbackCtx *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(GeomCallbackCtx));
  if( !pGeomCtx ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  pGeomCtx->xGeom = xGeom;
  pGeomCtx->pContext = pContext;

  /* Create the new user-function. Register a destructor function to delete
  ** the context object when it is no longer required.  */
  return sqlite3_create_function_v2(db, zGeom, -1, SQLITE_ANY, 

#endif

typedef struct Rtree Rtree;
typedef struct RtreeCursor RtreeCursor;
typedef struct RtreeNode RtreeNode;
typedef struct RtreeCell RtreeCell;
typedef struct RtreeConstraint RtreeConstraint;
typedef struct RtreeMatchArg RtreeMatchArg;
typedef struct RtreeGeomCallback RtreeGeomCallback;
typedef union RtreeCoord RtreeCoord;


/* The rtree may have between 1 and RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS dimensions. */
#define RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS 5

/* Size of hash table Rtree.aHash. This hash table is not expected to
** ever contain very many entries, so a fixed number of buckets is 
** used.
................................................................................
struct RtreeCell {
  i64 iRowid;
  RtreeCoord aCoord[RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS*2];
};


/*
** Value for the first field of every RtreeMatchArg object. The MATCH
** operator tests that the first field of a blob operand matches this
** value to avoid operating on invalid blobs (which could cause a segfault).
*/
#define RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC 0x891245AB

/*
** An instance of this structure must be supplied as a blob argument to
** the right-hand-side of an SQL MATCH operator used to constrain an
** r-tree query.
*/
struct RtreeMatchArg {
  u32 magic;                      /* Always RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC */
  int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry *, int, double *, int *);
  void *pContext;
  int nParam;
  double aParam[1];
};

/*
** When a geometry callback is created (see sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback),
** a single instance of the following structure is allocated. It is used
** as the context for the user-function created by by s_r_g_c(). The object
** is eventually deleted by the destructor mechanism provided by
** sqlite3_create_function_v2() (which is called by s_r_g_c() to create
** the geometry callback function).
*/
struct RtreeGeomCallback {
  int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry *, int, double *, int *);
  void *pContext;
};

#ifndef MAX
# define MAX(x,y) ((x) < (y) ? (y) : (x))
#endif
#ifndef MIN
# define MIN(x,y) ((x) > (y) ? (y) : (x))
#endif
................................................................................
/*
** This function is called to configure the RtreeConstraint object passed
** as the second argument for a MATCH constraint. The value passed as the
** first argument to this function is the right-hand operand to the MATCH
** operator.
*/
static int deserializeGeometry(sqlite3_value *pValue, RtreeConstraint *pCons){
  RtreeMatchArg *p;
  sqlite3_rtree_geometry *pGeom;
  int nBlob;

  /* Check that value is actually a blob. */
  if( !sqlite3_value_type(pValue)==SQLITE_BLOB ) return SQLITE_ERROR;

  /* Check that the blob is roughly the right size. */
  nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(pValue);
  if( nBlob<sizeof(RtreeMatchArg) 
   || ((nBlob-sizeof(RtreeMatchArg))%sizeof(double))!=0
  ){
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }

  pGeom = (sqlite3_rtree_geometry *)sqlite3_malloc(
      sizeof(sqlite3_rtree_geometry) + nBlob
  );
  if( !pGeom ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  memset(pGeom, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_rtree_geometry));
  p = (RtreeMatchArg *)&pGeom[1];

  memcpy(p, sqlite3_value_blob(pValue), nBlob);
  if( p->magic!=RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC 
   || nBlob!=(sizeof(RtreeMatchArg) + (p->nParam-1)*sizeof(double))
  ){
    sqlite3_free(pGeom);
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }

  pGeom->pContext = p->pContext;
  pGeom->nParam = p->nParam;
................................................................................
        assert( (idxStr==0 && argc==0) || strlen(idxStr)==argc*2 );
        for(ii=0; ii<argc; ii++){
          RtreeConstraint *p = &pCsr->aConstraint[ii];
          p->op = idxStr[ii*2];
          p->iCoord = idxStr[ii*2+1]-'a';
          if( p->op==RTREE_MATCH ){
            /* A MATCH operator. The right-hand-side must be a blob that
            ** can be cast into an RtreeMatchArg object. One created using
            ** an sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback() SQL user function.
            */
            rc = deserializeGeometry(argv[ii], p);
            if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
              break;
            }
          }else{
................................................................................
** invocation of a geometry function, and as the destructor for the geometry
** functions themselves.
*/
static void doSqlite3Free(void *p){
  sqlite3_free(p);
}







/*
** Each call to sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback() creates an ordinary SQLite
** scalar user function. This C function is the callback used for all such
** registered SQL functions.
**
** The scalar user functions return a blob that is interpreted by r-tree
** table MATCH operators.
*/
static void geomCallback(sqlite3_context *ctx, int nArg, sqlite3_value **aArg){
  RtreeGeomCallback *pGeomCtx = (RtreeGeomCallback *)sqlite3_user_data(ctx);
  RtreeMatchArg *pBlob;
  int nBlob;

  nBlob = sizeof(RtreeMatchArg) + (nArg-1)*sizeof(double);
  pBlob = (RtreeMatchArg *)sqlite3_malloc(nBlob);
  if( !pBlob ){
    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
  }else{
    int i;
    pBlob->magic = RTREE_GEOMETRY_MAGIC;
    pBlob->xGeom = pGeomCtx->xGeom;
    pBlob->pContext = pGeomCtx->pContext;
................................................................................
*/
int sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zGeom,
  int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry *, int, double *, int *),
  void *pContext
){
  RtreeGeomCallback *pGeomCtx;      /* Context object for new user-function */

  /* Allocate and populate the context object. */
  pGeomCtx = (RtreeGeomCallback *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(RtreeGeomCallback));
  if( !pGeomCtx ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  pGeomCtx->xGeom = xGeom;
  pGeomCtx->pContext = pContext;

  /* Create the new user-function. Register a destructor function to delete
  ** the context object when it is no longer required.  */
  return sqlite3_create_function_v2(db, zGeom, -1, SQLITE_ANY,