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3405
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3408
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|
return rc;
}
/**************************************************************************
** Beginning of implementation of .fkey_missing_indexes
*/
typedef struct PragmaVtab PragmaVtab;
typedef struct PragmaCursor PragmaCursor;
typedef struct PragmaConfig PragmaConfig;
/*
** Table structure for "pragma" eponymous virtual tables.
*/
struct PragmaVtab {
sqlite3_vtab base;
PragmaConfig *pConfig;
sqlite3 *db;
};
/*
** Cursor structure for "pragma" eponymous virtual tables.
*/
struct PragmaCursor {
sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;
sqlite3_stmt *pSelect;
sqlite3_stmt *pPragma;
sqlite_int64 iRowid;
};
struct PragmaConfig {
const char *zModule;
const char *zSchema;
const char *zPragma;
};
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xConnect method.
*/
static int shellPragmaConnect(
sqlite3 *db,
void *pAux,
int argc, const char *const*argv,
sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
char **pzErr
){
PragmaConfig *pConfig = (PragmaConfig*)pAux;
PragmaVtab *pTab = 0;
int rc;
rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, pConfig->zSchema);
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
pTab = (PragmaVtab*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(PragmaVtab));
if( pTab==0 ){
rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
}else{
memset(pTab, 0, sizeof(PragmaVtab));
pTab->db = db;
pTab->pConfig = pConfig;
}
}else{
*pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
}
*ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pTab;
return rc;
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xDisconnect method.
*/
static int shellPragmaDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
PragmaVtab *pTab = (PragmaVtab*)pVtab;
sqlite3_free(pTab);
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xBestIndex method.
*/
static int shellPragmaBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xOpen method.
*/
static int shellPragmaOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
PragmaCursor *pCsr;
pCsr = (PragmaCursor*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(PragmaCursor));
if( pCsr==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(PragmaCursor));
pCsr->base.pVtab = pVtab;
*ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor*)pCsr;
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xClose method.
*/
static int shellPragmaClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xNext method.
*/
static int shellPragmaNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor){
PragmaCursor *pCsr = (PragmaCursor*)pVtabCursor;
PragmaVtab *pTab = (PragmaVtab*)(pVtabCursor->pVtab);
sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
int rc = SQLITE_OK;
/* Increment the xRowid value */
pCsr->iRowid++;
while( 1 ){
assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
if( pCsr->pPragma ){
if( SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCsr->pPragma) ){
rc = sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pPragma);
pCsr->pPragma = 0;
}
}
if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pCsr->pPragma==0 ){
if( SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCsr->pSelect) ){
rc = sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pSelect);
pCsr->pSelect = 0;
}else{
const char *zName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCsr->pSelect, 0);
char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(pTab->pConfig->zPragma, zName);
if( zSql==0 ){
rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
}else{
rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pCsr->pPragma, 0);
if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
}else{
continue;
}
}
}
}
break;
}
return rc;
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xFilter method.
*/
static int shellPragmaFilter(
sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
){
PragmaCursor *pCsr = (PragmaCursor*)pVtabCursor;
PragmaVtab *pTab = (PragmaVtab*)(pVtabCursor->pVtab);
int rc;
sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pSelect);
sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pPragma);
pCsr->pSelect = 0;
pCsr->pPragma = 0;
pCsr->iRowid = 0;
rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(pTab->db,
"SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND rootpage>0",
-1, &pCsr->pSelect, 0
);
if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
pTab->base.zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(pTab->db));
return rc;
}
return shellPragmaNext(pVtabCursor);
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xEof method.
*/
static int shellPragmaEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor){
PragmaCursor *pCsr = (PragmaCursor*)pVtabCursor;
return (pCsr->pSelect==0);
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xColumn method.
*/
static int shellPragmaColumn(
sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
sqlite3_context *ctx,
int i
){
PragmaCursor *pCsr = (PragmaCursor*)pVtabCursor;
switch( i ){
case 0: /* "database" */
sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "main", -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
break;
case 1: /* "child"/"table" */
sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCsr->pSelect, 0));
break;
default:
sqlite3_result_value(ctx, sqlite3_column_value(pCsr->pPragma, i-2));
break;
}
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Pragma virtual table module xRowid method.
*/
static int shellPragmaRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor, sqlite_int64 *p){
PragmaCursor *pCsr = (PragmaCursor*)pVtabCursor;
*p = pCsr->iRowid;
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Register the virtual table module with the supplied database handle.
*/
static int shellPragmaRegister(sqlite3 *db){
static sqlite3_module shellPragmaModule = {
0, /* iVersion */
shellPragmaConnect, /* xCreate - create a table */
shellPragmaConnect, /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */
shellPragmaBestIndex, /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */
shellPragmaDisconnect, /* xDisconnect - Disconnect from a table */
shellPragmaDisconnect, /* xDestroy - Drop a table */
shellPragmaOpen, /* xOpen - open a cursor */
shellPragmaClose, /* xClose - close a cursor */
shellPragmaFilter, /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
shellPragmaNext, /* xNext - advance a cursor */
shellPragmaEof, /* xEof */
shellPragmaColumn, /* xColumn - read data */
shellPragmaRowid, /* xRowid - read data */
0, /* xUpdate - write data */
0, /* xBegin - begin transaction */
0, /* xSync - sync transaction */
0, /* xCommit - commit transaction */
0, /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
0, /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
0, /* xRename - rename the table */
0, /* xSavepoint */
0, /* xRelease */
0 /* xRollbackTo */
};
int rc = SQLITE_OK;
int i;
static PragmaConfig aConfig[] = {
{ "pragma_foreign_key_list",
"CREATE TABLE x(database, child, "
"id, seq, parent, child_col, parent_col, on_update, on_delete, match)",
"PRAGMA foreign_key_list = %Q"
},
{ "pragma_table_info",
"CREATE TABLE x(database, tbl, "
"cid, name, type, not_null, dflt_value, pk)",
"PRAGMA table_info = %Q"
}
};
for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<sizeof(aConfig)/sizeof(aConfig[0]); i++){
rc = sqlite3_create_module_v2(
db, aConfig[i].zModule, &shellPragmaModule, (void*)&aConfig[i], 0
);
}
return rc;
}
/*
** The implementation of SQL scalar function fkey_collate_clause(). This
** scalar function is always called with four arguments - the parent
** table name, the parent column name, the child table name and the child
** column name.
**
** fkey_collate_clause('parent-tab', 'parent-col', 'child-tab', 'child-col')
**
** If either of the named tables or columns do not exist, this function
** returns an empty string. An empty string is also returned if both tables
** and columns exist but have the same default collation sequence. Or,
** if both exist but the default collation sequences are different, this
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|
return rc;
}
/**************************************************************************
** Beginning of implementation of .fkey_missing_indexes
*/
/*
** The implementation of SQL scalar function fkey_collate_clause(), used
** by the ".fkey_missing_indexes" command. This scalar function is always
** called with four arguments - the parent table name, the parent column name,
** the child table name and the child column name.
**
** fkey_collate_clause('parent-tab', 'parent-col', 'child-tab', 'child-col')
**
** If either of the named tables or columns do not exist, this function
** returns an empty string. An empty string is also returned if both tables
** and columns exist but have the same default collation sequence. Or,
** if both exist but the default collation sequences are different, this
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** The implementation of dot-command ".fkey_missing_indexes".
*/
static int shellFkeyMissingIndexes(
ShellState *pState, /* Current shell tool state */
char **azArg, /* Array of arguments passed to dot command */
int nArg /* Number of entries in azArg[] */
){
sqlite3 *db = pState->db;
FILE *out = pState->out;
int bVerbose = 0; /* If -verbose is present */
int bGroupByParent = 0; /* If -groupbyparent is present */
int i;
const char *zIndent = "";
int rc;
sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0;
const char *zSql =
"SELECT "
" 'EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT rowid FROM ' || quote(child) || ' WHERE ' "
" || group_concat(quote(child) || '.' || quote(child_col) || '=?' || "
" fkey_collate_clause(parent, parent_col, child, child_col),' AND ')"
", "
" 'SEARCH TABLE ' || child || ' USING COVERING INDEX*('"
" || group_concat('*=?', ' AND ') || ')'"
", "
" child || '(' || group_concat(child_col, ', ') || ')'"
", "
" parent || '(' || group_concat(COALESCE(parent_col, "
" (SELECT name FROM pragma_table_info WHERE tbl=parent AND pk=seq+1)"
" )) || ')'"
", "
" 'CREATE INDEX ' || quote(child ||'_'|| group_concat(child_col, '_'))"
" || ' ON ' || quote(child) || '('"
" || group_concat(quote(child_col) ||"
" fkey_collate_clause(parent, parent_col, child, child_col), ', ')"
" || ');'"
", "
" parent "
"FROM pragma_foreign_key_list GROUP BY child, id "
"ORDER BY (CASE WHEN ? THEN parent ELSE CHILD END)"
;
for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
int n = strlen(azArg[i]);
if( n>1 && sqlite3_strnicmp("-verbose", azArg[i], n)==0 ){
bVerbose = 1;
}
else if( n>1 && sqlite3_strnicmp("-groupbyparent", azArg[i], n)==0 ){
bGroupByParent = 1;
zIndent = " ";
}
else{
raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .fkey_lint ?-verbose? ?-groupbyparent?\n");
return SQLITE_ERROR;
}
}
/* Register the pragma eponymous virtual tables */
rc = shellPragmaRegister(db);
/* Register the fkey_collate_clause() SQL function */
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "fkey_collate_clause", 4, SQLITE_UTF8,
0, shellFkeyCollateClause, 0, 0
);
}
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pSql, 0);
}
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
sqlite3_bind_int(pSql, 1, bGroupByParent);
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|
** The implementation of dot-command ".fkey_missing_indexes".
*/
static int shellFkeyMissingIndexes(
ShellState *pState, /* Current shell tool state */
char **azArg, /* Array of arguments passed to dot command */
int nArg /* Number of entries in azArg[] */
){
sqlite3 *db = pState->db; /* Database handle to query "main" db of */
FILE *out = pState->out; /* Stream to write non-error output to */
int bVerbose = 0; /* If -verbose is present */
int bGroupByParent = 0; /* If -groupbyparent is present */
int i; /* To iterate through azArg[] */
const char *zIndent = ""; /* How much to indent CREATE INDEX by */
int rc; /* Return code */
sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0; /* Compiled version of SQL statement below */
/*
** This SELECT statement returns one row for each foreign key constraint
** in the schema of the main database. The column values are:
**
** 0. The text of an SQL statement similar to:
**
** "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT rowid FROM child_table WHERE child_key=?"
**
** This is the same SELECT that the foreign keys implementation needs
** to run internally on child tables. If there is an index that can
** be used to optimize this query, then it can also be used by the FK
** implementation to optimize DELETE or UPDATE statements on the parent
** table.
**
** 1. A GLOB pattern suitable for sqlite3_strglob(). If the plan output by
** the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN command matches this pattern, then the schema
** contains an index that can be used to optimize the query.
**
** 2. Human readable text that describes the child table and columns. e.g.
**
** "child_table(child_key1, child_key2)"
**
** 3. Human readable text that describes the parent table and columns. e.g.
**
** "parent_table(parent_key1, parent_key2)"
**
** 4. A full CREATE INDEX statement for an index that could be used to
** optimize DELETE or UPDATE statements on the parent table. e.g.
**
** "CREATE INDEX child_table_child_key ON child_table(child_key)"
**
** 5. The name of the parent table.
**
** These six values are used by the C logic below to generate the report.
*/
const char *zSql =
"SELECT "
" 'EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN SELECT rowid FROM ' || quote(s.name) || ' WHERE '"
" || group_concat(quote(s.name) || '.' || quote(f.[from]) || '=?' "
" || fkey_collate_clause(f.[table], f.[to], s.name, f.[from]),' AND ')"
", "
" 'SEARCH TABLE ' || s.name || ' USING COVERING INDEX*('"
" || group_concat('*=?', ' AND ') || ')'"
", "
" s.name || '(' || group_concat(f.[from], ', ') || ')'"
", "
" f.[table] || '(' || group_concat(COALESCE(f.[to], "
" (SELECT name FROM pragma_table_info(f.[table]) WHERE pk=seq+1)"
" )) || ')'"
", "
" 'CREATE INDEX ' || quote(s.name ||'_'|| group_concat(f.[from], '_'))"
" || ' ON ' || quote(s.name) || '('"
" || group_concat(quote(f.[from]) ||"
" fkey_collate_clause(f.[table], f.[to], s.name, f.[from]), ', ')"
" || ');'"
", "
" f.[table] "
"FROM sqlite_master AS s, pragma_foreign_key_list(s.name) AS f "
"GROUP BY s.name, f.id "
"ORDER BY (CASE WHEN ? THEN f.[table] ELSE s.name END)"
;
for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
int n = strlen(azArg[i]);
if( n>1 && sqlite3_strnicmp("-verbose", azArg[i], n)==0 ){
bVerbose = 1;
}
else if( n>1 && sqlite3_strnicmp("-groupbyparent", azArg[i], n)==0 ){
bGroupByParent = 1;
zIndent = " ";
}
else{
raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .fkey_lint ?-verbose? ?-groupbyparent?\n");
return SQLITE_ERROR;
}
}
/* Register the fkey_collate_clause() SQL function */
rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "fkey_collate_clause", 4, SQLITE_UTF8,
0, shellFkeyCollateClause, 0, 0
);
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pSql, 0);
}
if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
sqlite3_bind_int(pSql, 1, bGroupByParent);
|