SQLite

** Parameter zName is the name of a table that is about to be altered
** (either with ALTER TABLE ... RENAME TO or ALTER TABLE ... ADD COLUMN).
** If the table is a system table, this function leaves an error message
** in pParse->zErr (system tables may not be altered) and returns non-zero.
**
** Or, if zName is not a system table, zero is returned.
*/
static int isAlterableTable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
  if( 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7) 
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
   || ( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Shadow) 
     && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_Defensive)
     && pParse->db->nVdbeExec==0
   )
#endif
  ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be altered", pTab->zName);
    return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Generate code to verify that the schemas of database zDb and, if

        "there is already another table or index with this name: %s", zName);
    goto exit_rename_table;
  }

  /* Make sure it is not a system table being altered, or a reserved name
  ** that the table is being renamed to.
  */
  if( SQLITE_OK!=isAlterableTable(pParse, pTab) ){
    goto exit_rename_table;
  }
  if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){ goto
    exit_rename_table;
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW

#endif

  /* Make sure this is not an attempt to ALTER a view. */
  if( pTab->pSelect ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a column to a view");
    goto exit_begin_add_column;
  }
  if( SQLITE_OK!=isAlterableTable(pParse, pTab) ){
    goto exit_begin_add_column;
  }

  assert( pTab->addColOffset>0 );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);

  /* Put a copy of the Table struct in Parse.pNewTable for the

  int bQuote;                     /* True to quote the new name */

  /* Locate the table to be altered */
  pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pSrc->a[0]);
  if( !pTab ) goto exit_rename_column;

  /* Cannot alter a system table */
  if( SQLITE_OK!=isAlterableTable(pParse, pTab) ) goto exit_rename_column;
  if( SQLITE_OK!=isRealTable(pParse, pTab) ) goto exit_rename_column;

  /* Which schema holds the table to be altered */  
  iSchema = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iSchema>=0 );
  zDb = db->aDb[iSchema].zDbSName;

  SELECT * FROM x;
} {x x x}

do_execsql_test 15.5 {
  SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = 'y';
} {{CREATE VIEW y AS SELECT f2 AS f1 FROM x}}

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test that it is not possible to rename a shadow table in DEFENSIVE mode.
#
ifcapable fts3 {
  proc vtab_command {method args} {
    switch -- $method {
      xConnect {
        if {[info exists ::vtab_connect_sql]} {
          execsql $::vtab_connect_sql
        }
        return "CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c)"
      }

      xBestIndex {
        set clist [lindex $args 0]
        if {[llength $clist]!=1} { error "unexpected constraint list" }
        catch { array unset C }
        array set C [lindex $clist 0]
        if {$C(usable)} {
          return "omit 0 cost 0 rows 1 idxnum 555 idxstr eq!"
        } else {
          return "cost 1000000 rows 0 idxnum 0 idxstr scan..."
        }
      }
    }

    return {}
  }

  register_tcl_module db

  sqlite3_db_config db DEFENSIVE 1

  do_execsql_test 16.0 {
    CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE y1 USING fts3;
  }

  do_catchsql_test 16.1 {
    INSERT INTO y1_segments VALUES(1, X'1234567890');
  } {1 {table y1_segments may not be modified}}

  do_catchsql_test 16.2 {
    ALTER TABLE y1_segments RENAME TO abc;
  } {1 {table y1_segments may not be altered}}

  do_execsql_test 16.3 {
    ALTER TABLE y1 RENAME TO z1;
  }

  do_execsql_test 16.4 {
    SELECT * FROM z1_segments;
  }
}

finish_test