export set AFL_SKIP_CPUFREQ=1
../afl-fuzz -i upsert-cases -o upsert-out -T upsert \
   -x ../dictionaries/sql.dict -- ./fuzzershell

/******************************************************************************
** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
** version 3.24.0.  By combining all the individual C code files into this
** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation
** unit.  This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
** possible if the files were compiled separately.  Performance improvements
** of 5% or more are commonly seen when SQLite is compiled as a single
** translation unit.
**
** This file is all you need to compile SQLite.  To use SQLite in other

  "ENABLE_SELECTTRACE",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION
  "ENABLE_SESSION",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
  "ENABLE_SNAPSHOT",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
  "ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES",
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_SQLLOG
  "ENABLE_SQLLOG",
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4)
  "ENABLE_STAT4",
#elif defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3)

** been edited in any way since it was last checked in, then the last
** four hexadecimal digits of the hash may be modified.
**
** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()],
** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.24.0"
#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3024000
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2018-04-23 00:25:31 e3064ba3b68ca2a1c54561756e8c898866a19ef6e785d315171cd47827a50c85"

/*
** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version sqlite3_sourceid
**
** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION],
** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros

** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE] opcode causes all write
** operations since the previous successful call to 
** [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] to be rolled back.
** ^This file control takes the file descriptor out of batch write mode
** so that all subsequent write operations are independent.
** ^SQLite will never invoke SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE without
** a prior successful call to [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE].
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT]]
** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT] opcode causes attempts to obtain
** a file lock using the xLock or xShmLock methods of the VFS to wait
** for up to M milliseconds before failing, where M is the single 
** unsigned integer parameter.
** </ul>
*/
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE               1
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE       2
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE       3
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LAST_ERRNO              4
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT               5

#define SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER            27
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER        28
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_GET_HANDLE       29
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_PDB                    30
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE     31
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE    32
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE  33
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT           34

/* deprecated names */
#define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE
#define SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE
#define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO             SQLITE_FCNTL_LAST_ERRNO

** Or if the threshold is -1, statement journals are always held
** exclusively in memory.
** Since many statement journals never become large, setting the spill
** threshold to a value such as 64KiB can greatly reduce the amount of
** I/O required to support statement rollback.
** The default value for this setting is controlled by the
** [SQLITE_STMTJRNL_SPILL] compile-time option.
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE]]
** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE
** <dd>The SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE option accepts a single parameter
** of type (int) - the new value of the sorter-reference size threshold.
** Usually, when SQLite uses an external sort to order records according
** to an ORDER BY clause, all fields required by the caller are present in the
** sorted records. However, if SQLite determines based on the declared type
** of a table column that its values are likely to be very large - larger
** than the configured sorter-reference size threshold - then a reference
** is stored in each sorted record and the required column values loaded
** from the database as records are returned in sorted order. The default
** value for this option is to never use this optimization. Specifying a 
** negative value for this option restores the default behaviour.
** This option is only available if SQLite is compiled with the
** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES] compile-time option.
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD  1  /* nil */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD   2  /* nil */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED    3  /* nil */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC        4  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC     5  /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */

#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG       21  /* xSqllog, void* */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE    22  /* sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64 */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE      23  /* int nByte */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ        24  /* int *psz */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ               25  /* unsigned int szPma */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_STMTJRNL_SPILL      26  /* int nByte */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SMALL_MALLOC        27  /* boolean */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE      28  /* int nByte */

/*
** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options
**
** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
** can be passed as the second argument to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
**

*/
#define SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY 0x001   /* Do no memory allocations */

/*
** CAPI3REF: Deserialize a database
**
** The sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,P,N,M,F) interface causes the 
** [database connection] D to disconnect from database S and then
** reopen S as an in-memory database based on the serialization contained
** in P.  The serialized database P is N bytes in size.  M is the size of
** the buffer P, which might be larger than N.  If M is larger than N, and
** the SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_READONLY bit is not set in F, then SQLite is
** permitted to add content to the in-memory database as long as the total
** size does not exceed M bytes.
**

** DESTRUCTOR: sqlite3_changegroup
*/
SQLITE_API void sqlite3changegroup_delete(sqlite3_changegroup*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Apply A Changeset To A Database
**
** Apply a changeset or patchset to a database. These functions attempt to
** update the "main" database attached to handle db with the changes found in
** the changeset passed via the second and third arguments. 
**
** The fourth argument (xFilter) passed to these functions is the "filter
** callback". If it is not NULL, then for each table affected by at least one
** change in the changeset, the filter callback is invoked with
** the table name as the second argument, and a copy of the context pointer
** passed as the sixth argument as the first. If the "filter callback"
** returns zero, then no attempt is made to apply any changes to the table.
** Otherwise, if the return value is non-zero or the xFilter argument to
** is NULL, all changes related to the table are attempted.

**
** For each table that is not excluded by the filter callback, this function 
** tests that the target database contains a compatible table. A table is 
** considered compatible if all of the following are true:
**
** <ul>
**   <li> The table has the same name as the name recorded in the 

** actions are taken by sqlite3changeset_apply() depending on the value
** returned by each invocation of the conflict-handler function. Refer to
** the documentation for the three 
** [SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT|available return values] for details.
**
** <dl>
** <dt>DELETE Changes<dd>
**   For each DELETE change, the function checks if the target database 
**   contains a row with the same primary key value (or values) as the 
**   original row values stored in the changeset. If it does, and the values 
**   stored in all non-primary key columns also match the values stored in 
**   the changeset the row is deleted from the target database.
**
**   If a row with matching primary key values is found, but one or more of
**   the non-primary key fields contains a value different from the original

**   violation (e.g. NOT NULL or UNIQUE), the conflict handler function is 
**   invoked with the second argument set to [SQLITE_CHANGESET_CONSTRAINT].
**   This includes the case where the INSERT operation is re-attempted because 
**   an earlier call to the conflict handler function returned 
**   [SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE].
**
** <dt>UPDATE Changes<dd>
**   For each UPDATE change, the function checks if the target database 
**   contains a row with the same primary key value (or values) as the 
**   original row values stored in the changeset. If it does, and the values 
**   stored in all modified non-primary key columns also match the values
**   stored in the changeset the row is updated within the target database.
**
**   If a row with matching primary key values is found, but one or more of
**   the modified non-primary key fields contains a value different from an

** </dl>
**
** It is safe to execute SQL statements, including those that write to the
** table that the callback related to, from within the xConflict callback.
** This can be used to further customize the applications conflict
** resolution strategy.
**
** All changes made by these functions are enclosed in a savepoint transaction.
** If any other error (aside from a constraint failure when attempting to
** write to the target database) occurs, then the savepoint transaction is
** rolled back, restoring the target database to its original state, and an 
** SQLite error code returned.
**
** If the output parameters (ppRebase) and (pnRebase) are non-NULL and
** the input is a changeset (not a patchset), then sqlite3changeset_apply_v2()
** may set (*ppRebase) to point to a "rebase" that may be used with the 
** sqlite3_rebaser APIs buffer before returning. In this case (*pnRebase)
** is set to the size of the buffer in bytes. It is the responsibility of the
** caller to eventually free any such buffer using sqlite3_free(). The buffer
** is only allocated and populated if one or more conflicts were encountered
** while applying the patchset. See comments surrounding the sqlite3_rebaser
** APIs for further details.
**
** The behavior of sqlite3changeset_apply_v2() and its streaming equivalent
** may be modified by passing a combination of
** [SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT | supported flags] as the 9th parameter.
**
** Note that the sqlite3changeset_apply_v2() API is still <b>experimental</b>
** and therefore subject to change.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply(
  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset in bytes */
  void *pChangeset,               /* Changeset blob */
  int(*xFilter)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    const char *zTab              /* Table name */
  ),
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx                      /* First argument passed to xConflict */
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2(
  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
  int nChangeset,                 /* Size of changeset in bytes */
  void *pChangeset,               /* Changeset blob */
  int(*xFilter)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    const char *zTab              /* Table name */
  ),
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase, /* OUT: Rebase data */
  int flags                       /* Combination of SESSION_APPLY_* flags */
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags for sqlite3changeset_apply_v2
**
** The following flags may passed via the 9th parameter to
** [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2] and [sqlite3changeset_apply_v2_strm]:
**
** <dl>
** <dt>SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT <dd>
**   Usually, the sessions module encloses all operations performed by
**   a single call to apply_v2() or apply_v2_strm() in a [SAVEPOINT]. The
**   SAVEPOINT is committed if the changeset or patchset is successfully
**   applied, or rolled back if an error occurs. Specifying this flag
**   causes the sessions module to omit this savepoint. In this case, if the
**   caller has an open transaction or savepoint when apply_v2() is called, 
**   it may revert the partially applied changeset by rolling it back.
*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESETAPPLY_NOSAVEPOINT   0x0001

/* 
** CAPI3REF: Constants Passed To The Conflict Handler
**
** Values that may be passed as the second argument to a conflict-handler.
**
** <dl>

**   and the call to sqlite3changeset_apply() returns SQLITE_ABORT.
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_CHANGESET_OMIT       0
#define SQLITE_CHANGESET_REPLACE    1
#define SQLITE_CHANGESET_ABORT      2

/* 
** CAPI3REF: Rebasing changesets
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** Suppose there is a site hosting a database in state S0. And that
** modifications are made that move that database to state S1 and a
** changeset recorded (the "local" changeset). Then, a changeset based
** on S0 is received from another site (the "remote" changeset) and 
** applied to the database. The database is then in state 
** (S1+"remote"), where the exact state depends on any conflict
** resolution decisions (OMIT or REPLACE) made while applying "remote".
** Rebasing a changeset is to update it to take those conflict 
** resolution decisions into account, so that the same conflicts
** do not have to be resolved elsewhere in the network. 
**
** For example, if both the local and remote changesets contain an
** INSERT of the same key on "CREATE TABLE t1(a PRIMARY KEY, b)":
**
**   local:  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 'v1');
**   remote: INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 'v2');
**
** and the conflict resolution is REPLACE, then the INSERT change is
** removed from the local changeset (it was overridden). Or, if the
** conflict resolution was "OMIT", then the local changeset is modified
** to instead contain:
**
**           UPDATE t1 SET b = 'v2' WHERE a=1;
**
** Changes within the local changeset are rebased as follows:
**
** <dl>
** <dt>Local INSERT<dd>
**   This may only conflict with a remote INSERT. If the conflict 
**   resolution was OMIT, then add an UPDATE change to the rebased
**   changeset. Or, if the conflict resolution was REPLACE, add
**   nothing to the rebased changeset.
**
** <dt>Local DELETE<dd>
**   This may conflict with a remote UPDATE or DELETE. In both cases the
**   only possible resolution is OMIT. If the remote operation was a
**   DELETE, then add no change to the rebased changeset. If the remote
**   operation was an UPDATE, then the old.* fields of change are updated
**   to reflect the new.* values in the UPDATE.
**
** <dt>Local UPDATE<dd>
**   This may conflict with a remote UPDATE or DELETE. If it conflicts
**   with a DELETE, and the conflict resolution was OMIT, then the update
**   is changed into an INSERT. Any undefined values in the new.* record
**   from the update change are filled in using the old.* values from
**   the conflicting DELETE. Or, if the conflict resolution was REPLACE,
**   the UPDATE change is simply omitted from the rebased changeset.
**
**   If conflict is with a remote UPDATE and the resolution is OMIT, then
**   the old.* values are rebased using the new.* values in the remote
**   change. Or, if the resolution is REPLACE, then the change is copied
**   into the rebased changeset with updates to columns also updated by
**   the conflicting remote UPDATE removed. If this means no columns would 
**   be updated, the change is omitted.
** </dl>
**
** A local change may be rebased against multiple remote changes 
** simultaneously. If a single key is modified by multiple remote 
** changesets, they are combined as follows before the local changeset
** is rebased:
**
** <ul>
**    <li> If there has been one or more REPLACE resolutions on a
**         key, it is rebased according to a REPLACE.
**
**    <li> If there have been no REPLACE resolutions on a key, then
**         the local changeset is rebased according to the most recent
**         of the OMIT resolutions.
** </ul>
**
** Note that conflict resolutions from multiple remote changesets are 
** combined on a per-field basis, not per-row. This means that in the 
** case of multiple remote UPDATE operations, some fields of a single 
** local change may be rebased for REPLACE while others are rebased for 
** OMIT.
**
** In order to rebase a local changeset, the remote changeset must first
** be applied to the local database using sqlite3changeset_apply_v2() and
** the buffer of rebase information captured. Then:
**
** <ol>
**   <li> An sqlite3_rebaser object is created by calling 
**        sqlite3rebaser_create().
**   <li> The new object is configured with the rebase buffer obtained from
**        sqlite3changeset_apply_v2() by calling sqlite3rebaser_configure().
**        If the local changeset is to be rebased against multiple remote
**        changesets, then sqlite3rebaser_configure() should be called
**        multiple times, in the same order that the multiple
**        sqlite3changeset_apply_v2() calls were made.
**   <li> Each local changeset is rebased by calling sqlite3rebaser_rebase().
**   <li> The sqlite3_rebaser object is deleted by calling
**        sqlite3rebaser_delete().
** </ol>
*/
typedef struct sqlite3_rebaser sqlite3_rebaser;

/*
** CAPI3REF: Create a changeset rebaser object.
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** Allocate a new changeset rebaser object. If successful, set (*ppNew) to
** point to the new object and return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, if an error
** occurs, return an SQLite error code (e.g. SQLITE_NOMEM) and set (*ppNew) 
** to NULL. 
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3rebaser_create(sqlite3_rebaser **ppNew);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Configure a changeset rebaser object.
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** Configure the changeset rebaser object to rebase changesets according
** to the conflict resolutions described by buffer pRebase (size nRebase
** bytes), which must have been obtained from a previous call to
** sqlite3changeset_apply_v2().
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3rebaser_configure(
  sqlite3_rebaser*, 
  int nRebase, const void *pRebase
); 

/*
** CAPI3REF: Rebase a changeset
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** Argument pIn must point to a buffer containing a changeset nIn bytes
** in size. This function allocates and populates a buffer with a copy
** of the changeset rebased rebased according to the configuration of the
** rebaser object passed as the first argument. If successful, (*ppOut)
** is set to point to the new buffer containing the rebased changset and 
** (*pnOut) to its size in bytes and SQLITE_OK returned. It is the
** responsibility of the caller to eventually free the new buffer using
** sqlite3_free(). Otherwise, if an error occurs, (*ppOut) and (*pnOut)
** are set to zero and an SQLite error code returned.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3rebaser_rebase(
  sqlite3_rebaser*,
  int nIn, const void *pIn, 
  int *pnOut, void **ppOut 
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Delete a changeset rebaser object.
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** Delete the changeset rebaser object and all associated resources. There
** should be one call to this function for each successful invocation
** of sqlite3rebaser_create().
*/
SQLITE_API void sqlite3rebaser_delete(sqlite3_rebaser *p); 

/*
** CAPI3REF: Streaming Versions of API functions.
**
** The six streaming API xxx_strm() functions serve similar purposes to the 
** corresponding non-streaming API functions:
**
** <table border=1 style="margin-left:8ex;margin-right:8ex">
**   <tr><th>Streaming function<th>Non-streaming equivalent</th>
**   <tr><td>sqlite3changeset_apply_strm<td>[sqlite3changeset_apply] 
**   <tr><td>sqlite3changeset_apply_strm_v2<td>[sqlite3changeset_apply_v2] 
**   <tr><td>sqlite3changeset_concat_strm<td>[sqlite3changeset_concat] 
**   <tr><td>sqlite3changeset_invert_strm<td>[sqlite3changeset_invert] 
**   <tr><td>sqlite3changeset_start_strm<td>[sqlite3changeset_start] 
**   <tr><td>sqlite3session_changeset_strm<td>[sqlite3session_changeset] 
**   <tr><td>sqlite3session_patchset_strm<td>[sqlite3session_patchset] 
** </table>
**

  ),
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx                      /* First argument passed to xConflict */
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_apply_v2_strm(
  sqlite3 *db,                    /* Apply change to "main" db of this handle */
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData), /* Input function */
  void *pIn,                                          /* First arg for xInput */
  int(*xFilter)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    const char *zTab              /* Table name */
  ),
  int(*xConflict)(
    void *pCtx,                   /* Copy of sixth arg to _apply() */
    int eConflict,                /* DATA, MISSING, CONFLICT, CONSTRAINT */
    sqlite3_changeset_iter *p     /* Handle describing change and conflict */
  ),
  void *pCtx,                     /* First argument passed to xConflict */
  void **ppRebase, int *pnRebase,
  int flags
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changeset_concat_strm(
  int (*xInputA)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pInA,
  int (*xInputB)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pInB,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),

SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_add_strm(sqlite3_changegroup*, 
    int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
    void *pIn
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3changegroup_output_strm(sqlite3_changegroup*,
    int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData), 
    void *pOut
);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3rebaser_rebase_strm(
  sqlite3_rebaser *pRebaser,
  int (*xInput)(void *pIn, void *pData, int *pnData),
  void *pIn,
  int (*xOutput)(void *pOut, const void *pData, int nData),
  void *pOut
);


/*
** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
*/
#if 0

#define TK_GT                              54
#define TK_LE                              55
#define TK_LT                              56
#define TK_GE                              57
#define TK_ESCAPE                          58
#define TK_ID                              59
#define TK_COLUMNKW                        60
#define TK_DO                              61
#define TK_FOR                             62
#define TK_IGNORE                          63
#define TK_INITIALLY                       64
#define TK_INSTEAD                         65
#define TK_NO                              66
#define TK_KEY                             67
#define TK_OF                              68
#define TK_OFFSET                          69
#define TK_PRAGMA                          70
#define TK_RAISE                           71
#define TK_RECURSIVE                       72
#define TK_REPLACE                         73
#define TK_RESTRICT                        74
#define TK_ROW                             75
#define TK_TRIGGER                         76
#define TK_VACUUM                          77
#define TK_VIEW                            78
#define TK_VIRTUAL                         79
#define TK_WITH                            80
#define TK_REINDEX                         81
#define TK_RENAME                          82
#define TK_CTIME_KW                        83
#define TK_ANY                             84
#define TK_BITAND                          85
#define TK_BITOR                           86
#define TK_LSHIFT                          87
#define TK_RSHIFT                          88
#define TK_PLUS                            89
#define TK_MINUS                           90
#define TK_STAR                            91
#define TK_SLASH                           92
#define TK_REM                             93
#define TK_CONCAT                          94
#define TK_COLLATE                         95
#define TK_BITNOT                          96
#define TK_ON                              97
#define TK_INDEXED                         98
#define TK_STRING                          99
#define TK_JOIN_KW                        100
#define TK_CONSTRAINT                     101
#define TK_DEFAULT                        102
#define TK_NULL                           103
#define TK_PRIMARY                        104
#define TK_UNIQUE                         105
#define TK_CHECK                          106
#define TK_REFERENCES                     107
#define TK_AUTOINCR                       108

#define TK_INSERT                         109
#define TK_DELETE                         110
#define TK_UPDATE                         111
#define TK_SET                            112
#define TK_DEFERRABLE                     113
#define TK_FOREIGN                        114
#define TK_DROP                           115
#define TK_UNION                          116
#define TK_ALL                            117
#define TK_EXCEPT                         118
#define TK_INTERSECT                      119
#define TK_SELECT                         120
#define TK_VALUES                         121
#define TK_DISTINCT                       122
#define TK_DOT                            123
#define TK_FROM                           124
#define TK_JOIN                           125
#define TK_USING                          126
#define TK_ORDER                          127
#define TK_GROUP                          128
#define TK_HAVING                         129
#define TK_LIMIT                          130
#define TK_WHERE                          131
#define TK_INTO                           132
#define TK_NOTHING                        133
#define TK_FLOAT                          134
#define TK_BLOB                           135
#define TK_INTEGER                        136
#define TK_VARIABLE                       137
#define TK_CASE                           138
#define TK_WHEN                           139
#define TK_THEN                           140
#define TK_ELSE                           141
#define TK_INDEX                          142
#define TK_ALTER                          143
#define TK_ADD                            144
#define TK_TRUEFALSE                      145
#define TK_ISNOT                          146
#define TK_FUNCTION                       147
#define TK_COLUMN                         148
#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION                   149
#define TK_AGG_COLUMN                     150
#define TK_UMINUS                         151
#define TK_UPLUS                          152
#define TK_TRUTH                          153
#define TK_REGISTER                       154
#define TK_VECTOR                         155
#define TK_SELECT_COLUMN                  156
#define TK_IF_NULL_ROW                    157
#define TK_ASTERISK                       158
#define TK_SPAN                           159
#define TK_END_OF_FILE                    160
#define TK_UNCLOSED_STRING                161
#define TK_SPACE                          162
#define TK_ILLEGAL                        163

/* The token codes above must all fit in 8 bits */
#define TKFLG_MASK           0xff  

/* Flags that can be added to a token code when it is not
** being stored in a u8: */
#define TKFLG_DONTFOLD       0x100  /* Omit constant folding optimizations */

** The default value of "20" was choosen to minimize the run-time of the
** speedtest1 test program with options: --shrink-memory --reprepare
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PCACHE_INITSZ
# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_PCACHE_INITSZ 20
#endif

/*
** Default value for the SQLITE_CONFIG_SORTERREF_SIZE option.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SORTERREF_SIZE
# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_SORTERREF_SIZE 0x7fffffff
#endif

/*
** The compile-time options SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE and 
** SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE are not compatible with one another.
** You must choose one or the other (or neither) but not both.
*/
#if defined(SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE)
#error Cannot use both SQLITE_MMAP_READWRITE and SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE

** The sqlite.busyHandler member of the sqlite struct contains the busy
** callback for the database handle. Each pager opened via the sqlite
** handle is passed a pointer to sqlite.busyHandler. The busy-handler
** callback is currently invoked only from within pager.c.
*/
typedef struct BusyHandler BusyHandler;
struct BusyHandler {
  int (*xBusyHandler)(void *,int);  /* The busy callback */
  void *pBusyArg;                   /* First arg to busy callback */
  int nBusy;                        /* Incremented with each busy call */
  u8 bExtraFileArg;                 /* Include sqlite3_file as callback arg */
};

/*
** Name of the master database table.  The master database table
** is a special table that holds the names and attributes of all
** user tables and indices.
*/

typedef struct TableLock TableLock;
typedef struct Token Token;
typedef struct TreeView TreeView;
typedef struct Trigger Trigger;
typedef struct TriggerPrg TriggerPrg;
typedef struct TriggerStep TriggerStep;
typedef struct UnpackedRecord UnpackedRecord;
typedef struct Upsert Upsert;
typedef struct VTable VTable;
typedef struct VtabCtx VtabCtx;
typedef struct Walker Walker;
typedef struct WhereInfo WhereInfo;
typedef struct With With;

/* A VList object records a mapping between parameters/variables/wildcards

#define OP_IntCopy        77 /* synopsis: r[P2]=r[P1]                      */
#define OP_ResultRow      78 /* synopsis: output=r[P1@P2]                  */
#define OP_CollSeq        79
#define OP_AddImm         80 /* synopsis: r[P1]=r[P1]+P2                   */
#define OP_RealAffinity   81
#define OP_Cast           82 /* synopsis: affinity(r[P1])                  */
#define OP_Permutation    83
#define OP_Compare        84 /* synopsis: r[P1@P3] <-> r[P2@P3]            */
#define OP_BitAnd         85 /* same as TK_BITAND, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2] */
#define OP_BitOr          86 /* same as TK_BITOR, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2] */
#define OP_ShiftLeft      87 /* same as TK_LSHIFT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]<<r[P1] */
#define OP_ShiftRight     88 /* same as TK_RSHIFT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]>>r[P1] */
#define OP_Add            89 /* same as TK_PLUS, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]+r[P2] */
#define OP_Subtract       90 /* same as TK_MINUS, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]-r[P1] */
#define OP_Multiply       91 /* same as TK_STAR, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P1]*r[P2] */
#define OP_Divide         92 /* same as TK_SLASH, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]/r[P1] */
#define OP_Remainder      93 /* same as TK_REM, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]%r[P1] */
#define OP_Concat         94 /* same as TK_CONCAT, synopsis: r[P3]=r[P2]+r[P1] */


#define OP_IsTrue         95 /* synopsis: r[P2] = coalesce(r[P1]==TRUE,P3) ^ P4 */
#define OP_BitNot         96 /* same as TK_BITNOT, synopsis: r[P1]= ~r[P1] */
#define OP_Offset         97 /* synopsis: r[P3] = sqlite_offset(P1)        */
#define OP_Column         98 /* synopsis: r[P3]=PX                         */
#define OP_String8        99 /* same as TK_STRING, synopsis: r[P2]='P4'    */
#define OP_Affinity      100 /* synopsis: affinity(r[P1@P2])               */
#define OP_MakeRecord    101 /* synopsis: r[P3]=mkrec(r[P1@P2])            */
#define OP_Count         102 /* synopsis: r[P2]=count()                    */
#define OP_ReadCookie    103
#define OP_SetCookie     104
#define OP_ReopenIdx     105 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3                   */
#define OP_OpenRead      106 /* synopsis: root=P2 iDb=P3                   */

#define OP_Rowid         125 /* synopsis: r[P2]=rowid                      */
#define OP_NullRow       126
#define OP_SeekEnd       127
#define OP_SorterInsert  128 /* synopsis: key=r[P2]                        */
#define OP_IdxInsert     129 /* synopsis: key=r[P2]                        */
#define OP_IdxDelete     130 /* synopsis: key=r[P2@P3]                     */
#define OP_DeferredSeek  131 /* synopsis: Move P3 to P1.rowid if needed    */

#define OP_IdxRowid      132 /* synopsis: r[P2]=rowid                      */
#define OP_Destroy       133
#define OP_Real          134 /* same as TK_FLOAT, synopsis: r[P2]=P4       */
#define OP_Clear         135
#define OP_ResetSorter   136
#define OP_CreateBtree   137 /* synopsis: r[P2]=root iDb=P1 flags=P3       */
#define OP_SqlExec       138
#define OP_ParseSchema   139
#define OP_LoadAnalysis  140
#define OP_DropTable     141

/*  24 */ 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,\
/*  32 */ 0x09, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,\
/*  40 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x23, 0x26, 0x26, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x01,\
/*  48 */ 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,\
/*  56 */ 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02,\
/*  64 */ 0x02, 0x08, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00,\
/*  72 */ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,\
/*  80 */ 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26,\
/*  88 */ 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x26, 0x12,\
/*  96 */ 0x12, 0x20, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10,\
/* 104 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
/* 112 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,\
/* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,\
/* 128 */ 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00,\
/* 136 */ 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
/* 144 */ 0x00, 0x06, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00,\
/* 152 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\

SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRunOnlyOnce(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeReusable(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDelete(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeClearObject(sqlite3*,Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(Vdbe*,Parse*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeFinalize(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe*, int);
#ifdef SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST
SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(Vdbe*,int);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(Vdbe*);
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3VdbeAssertMayAbort(Vdbe *, int);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResetStepResult(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRewind(Vdbe*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe*);

  int,
  void(*)(DbPage*)
);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerClose(Pager *pPager, sqlite3*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerReadFileheader(Pager*, int, unsigned char*);

/* Functions used to configure a Pager object. */
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetBusyHandler(Pager*, int(*)(void *), void *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(Pager*, u32*, int);
#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerAlignReserve(Pager*,Pager*);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMaxPageCount(Pager*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCachesize(Pager*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetSpillsize(Pager*, int);

SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerJrnlFile(Pager*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerJournalname(Pager*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerTempSpace(Pager*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(Pager*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerCacheStat(Pager *, int, int, int *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerClearCache(Pager*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SectorSize(sqlite3_file *);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerResetLockTimeout(Pager *pPager);
#else
# define sqlite3PagerResetLockTimeout(X)
#endif

/* Functions used to truncate the database file. */
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(Pager*,Pgno);

SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerRekey(DbPage*, Pgno, u16);

#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL)

/* Allowed values for Column.colFlags:
*/
#define COLFLAG_PRIMKEY  0x0001    /* Column is part of the primary key */
#define COLFLAG_HIDDEN   0x0002    /* A hidden column in a virtual table */
#define COLFLAG_HASTYPE  0x0004    /* Type name follows column name */
#define COLFLAG_UNIQUE   0x0008    /* Column def contains "UNIQUE" or "PK" */
#define COLFLAG_SORTERREF 0x0010   /* Use sorter-refs with this column */

/*
** A "Collating Sequence" is defined by an instance of the following
** structure. Conceptually, a collating sequence consists of a name and
** a comparison routine that defines the order of that sequence.
**
** If CollSeq.xCmp is NULL, it means that the

*/
#define OE_None     0   /* There is no constraint to check */
#define OE_Rollback 1   /* Fail the operation and rollback the transaction */
#define OE_Abort    2   /* Back out changes but do no rollback transaction */
#define OE_Fail     3   /* Stop the operation but leave all prior changes */
#define OE_Ignore   4   /* Ignore the error. Do not do the INSERT or UPDATE */
#define OE_Replace  5   /* Delete existing record, then do INSERT or UPDATE */
#define OE_Update   6   /* Process as a DO UPDATE in an upsert */
#define OE_Restrict 7   /* OE_Abort for IMMEDIATE, OE_Rollback for DEFERRED */
#define OE_SetNull  8   /* Set the foreign key value to NULL */
#define OE_SetDflt  9   /* Set the foreign key value to its default */
#define OE_Cascade  10  /* Cascade the changes */

#define OE_Default  11  /* Do whatever the default action is */


/*
** An instance of the following structure is passed as the first
** argument to sqlite3VdbeKeyCompare and is used to control the
** comparison of the two index keys.
**

    Expr *pExpr;            /* The parse tree for this expression */
    char *zName;            /* Token associated with this expression */
    char *zSpan;            /* Original text of the expression */
    u8 sortOrder;           /* 1 for DESC or 0 for ASC */
    unsigned done :1;       /* A flag to indicate when processing is finished */
    unsigned bSpanIsTab :1; /* zSpan holds DB.TABLE.COLUMN */
    unsigned reusable :1;   /* Constant expression is reusable */
    unsigned bSorterRef :1; /* Defer evaluation until after sorting */
    union {
      struct {
        u16 iOrderByCol;      /* For ORDER BY, column number in result set */
        u16 iAlias;           /* Index into Parse.aAlias[] for zName */
      } x;
      int iConstExprReg;      /* Register in which Expr value is cached */
    } u;

** NameContext in the parent query.  Thus the process of scanning the
** NameContext list corresponds to searching through successively outer
** subqueries looking for a match.
*/
struct NameContext {
  Parse *pParse;       /* The parser */
  SrcList *pSrcList;   /* One or more tables used to resolve names */
  union {
    ExprList *pEList;    /* Optional list of result-set columns */
    AggInfo *pAggInfo;   /* Information about aggregates at this level */
    Upsert *pUpsert;     /* ON CONFLICT clause information from an upsert */
  } uNC;
  NameContext *pNext;  /* Next outer name context.  NULL for outermost */
  int nRef;            /* Number of names resolved by this context */
  int nErr;            /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */
  u16 ncFlags;         /* Zero or more NC_* flags defined below */
};

/*

#define NC_AllowAgg  0x0001  /* Aggregate functions are allowed here */
#define NC_PartIdx   0x0002  /* True if resolving a partial index WHERE */
#define NC_IsCheck   0x0004  /* True if resolving names in a CHECK constraint */
#define NC_InAggFunc 0x0008  /* True if analyzing arguments to an agg func */
#define NC_HasAgg    0x0010  /* One or more aggregate functions seen */
#define NC_IdxExpr   0x0020  /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */
#define NC_VarSelect 0x0040  /* A correlated subquery has been seen */
#define NC_UEList    0x0080  /* True if uNC.pEList is used */
#define NC_UAggInfo  0x0100  /* True if uNC.pAggInfo is used */
#define NC_UUpsert   0x0200  /* True if uNC.pUpsert is used */
#define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x1000  /* min/max aggregates seen.  See note above */
#define NC_Complex   0x2000  /* True if a function or subquery seen */

/*
** An instance of the following object describes a single ON CONFLICT
** clause in an upsert.
**
** The pUpsertTarget field is only set if the ON CONFLICT clause includes
** conflict-target clause.  (In "ON CONFLICT(a,b)" the "(a,b)" is the
** conflict-target clause.)  The pUpsertTargetWhere is the optional
** WHERE clause used to identify partial unique indexes.
**
** pUpsertSet is the list of column=expr terms of the UPDATE statement. 
** The pUpsertSet field is NULL for a ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING.  The
** pUpsertWhere is the WHERE clause for the UPDATE and is NULL if the
** WHERE clause is omitted.
*/
struct Upsert {
  ExprList *pUpsertTarget;  /* Optional description of conflicting index */
  Expr *pUpsertTargetWhere; /* WHERE clause for partial index targets */
  Index *pUpsertIdx;        /* Constraint that pUpsertTarget identifies */
  ExprList *pUpsertSet;     /* The SET clause from an ON CONFLICT UPDATE */
  Expr *pUpsertWhere;       /* WHERE clause for the ON CONFLICT UPDATE */
  /* The fields above comprise the parse tree for the upsert clause.
  ** The fields below are used to transfer information from the INSERT
  ** processing down into the UPDATE processing while generating code.
  ** Upsert owns the memory allocated above, but not the memory below. */
  SrcList *pUpsertSrc;      /* Table to be updated */
  int regData;              /* First register holding array of VALUES */
  int iDataCur;             /* Index of the data cursor */
  int iIdxCur;              /* Index of the first index cursor */
};

/*
** An instance of the following structure contains all information
** needed to generate code for a single SELECT statement.
**
** nLimit is set to -1 if there is no LIMIT clause.  nOffset is set to 0.
** If there is a LIMIT clause, the parser sets nLimit to the value of the

struct TriggerStep {
  u8 op;               /* One of TK_DELETE, TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT, TK_SELECT */
  u8 orconf;           /* OE_Rollback etc. */
  Trigger *pTrig;      /* The trigger that this step is a part of */
  Select *pSelect;     /* SELECT statement or RHS of INSERT INTO SELECT ... */
  char *zTarget;       /* Target table for DELETE, UPDATE, INSERT */
  Expr *pWhere;        /* The WHERE clause for DELETE or UPDATE steps */
  ExprList *pExprList; /* SET clause for UPDATE */
  IdList *pIdList;     /* Column names for INSERT */
  Upsert *pUpsert;     /* Upsert clauses on an INSERT */
  char *zSpan;         /* Original SQL text of this command */
  TriggerStep *pNext;  /* Next in the link-list */
  TriggerStep *pLast;  /* Last element in link-list. Valid for 1st elem only */
};

/*
** The following structure contains information used by the sqliteFix...

  void *pVdbeBranchArg;                                     /* 1st argument */
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
  int (*xTestCallback)(int);        /* Invoked by sqlite3FaultSim() */
#endif
  int bLocaltimeFault;              /* True to fail localtime() calls */
  int iOnceResetThreshold;          /* When to reset OP_Once counters */
  u32 szSorterRef;                  /* Min size in bytes to use sorter-refs */
};

/*
** This macro is used inside of assert() statements to indicate that
** the assert is only valid on a well-formed database.  Instead of:
**
**     assert( X );

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(Parse *pParse);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(Parse *pParse);
#else
# define sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(X)
# define sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(X)
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(Parse*, SrcList*, Select*, IdList*, int, Upsert*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ArrayAllocate(sqlite3*,void*,int,int*,int*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(sqlite3*, IdList*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IdListIndex(IdList*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(sqlite3*, SrcList*, int, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppend(sqlite3*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*,
                                      Token*, Select*, Expr*, IdList*);

SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse*, SrcList*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int);
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,Expr*,char*);
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*, ExprList*, Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*,Expr*,int,ExprList*,Expr*,
                   Upsert*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,ExprList*,u16,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE LogEst sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(WhereInfo*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(WhereInfo*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(WhereInfo*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereOrderedInnerLoop(WhereInfo*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereIsSorted(WhereInfo*);

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(
    Parse*,Table*,Trigger*,int,int,int,i16,u8,u8,u8,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int, int*,Index*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(Parse*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(Parse*,Table*,int*,int,int,int,int,
                                     u8,u8,int,int*,int*,Upsert*);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(Vdbe*,Table*);
#else
# define sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(A,B)
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CompleteInsertion(Parse*,Table*,int,int,int,int*,int,int,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(Parse*, Table*, int, u8, int, u8*, int*, int*);

                            int, int, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3CodeRowTriggerDirect(Parse *, Trigger *, Table *, int, int, int);
  void sqliteViewTriggers(Parse*, Table*, Expr*, int, ExprList*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(sqlite3*, TriggerStep*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(sqlite3*,Select*,
                                        const char*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(sqlite3*,Token*, IdList*,
                                        Select*,u8,Upsert*,
                                        const char*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(sqlite3*,Token*,ExprList*, Expr*, u8,
                                        const char*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(sqlite3*,Token*, Expr*,
                                        const char*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3DeleteTrigger(sqlite3*, Trigger*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   u32 sqlite3TriggerColmask(Parse*,Trigger*,ExprList*,int,int,Table*,int);

SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(Parse*,Table*,int,Expr*,ExprList*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(Parse*, Select*, ExprList*, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *, Table *, int, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *, Token *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(Parse *, SrcList *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3GetCollSeq(Parse*, u8, CollSeq *, const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3AffinityType(const char*, Column*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Analyze(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InvokeBusyHandler(BusyHandler*, sqlite3_file*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindDb(sqlite3*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *, const char *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3*,int iDB);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(sqlite3*,Index*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DefaultRowEst(Index*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3*, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsLikeFunction(sqlite3*,Expr*,int*,char*);

SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3IndexColumnAffinity(sqlite3*, Index*, int);
#endif

/*
** The interface to the LEMON-generated parser
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void *sqlite3ParserAlloc(void*(*)(u64), Parse*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3ParserFree(void*, void(*)(void*));
#endif
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Parser(void*, int, Token);
#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3ParserStackPeak(void*);
#endif

SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3*);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3CloseExtensions(sqlite3*);

SQLITE_PRIVATE   With *sqlite3WithAdd(Parse*,With*,Token*,ExprList*,Select*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3WithDelete(sqlite3*,With*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3WithPush(Parse*, With*, u8);
#else
#define sqlite3WithPush(x,y,z)
#define sqlite3WithDelete(x,y)
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
SQLITE_PRIVATE   Upsert *sqlite3UpsertNew(sqlite3*,ExprList*,Expr*,ExprList*,Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3UpsertDelete(sqlite3*,Upsert*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   Upsert *sqlite3UpsertDup(sqlite3*,Upsert*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(Parse*,SrcList*,Upsert*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE   void sqlite3UpsertDoUpdate(Parse*,Upsert*,Table*,Index*,int);
#else
#define sqlite3UpsertNew(v,w,x,y,z) ((Upsert*)0)
#define sqlite3UpsertDelete(x,y)
#define sqlite3UpsertDup(x,y)       ((Upsert*)0)
#endif


/* Declarations for functions in fkey.c. All of these are replaced by
** no-op macros if OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY is defined. In this case no foreign
** key functionality is available. If OMIT_TRIGGER is defined but
** OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY is not, only some of the functions are no-oped. In
** this case foreign keys are parsed, but no other functionality is
** provided (enforcement of FK constraints requires the triggers sub-system).

   0,                         /* xVdbeBranch */
   0,                         /* pVbeBranchArg */
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
   0,                         /* xTestCallback */
#endif
   0,                         /* bLocaltimeFault */
   0x7ffffffe,                /* iOnceResetThreshold */
   SQLITE_DEFAULT_SORTERREF_SIZE   /* szSorterRef */
};

/*
** Hash table for global functions - functions common to all
** database connections.  After initialization, this table is
** read-only.
*/

** and we need to know about the failures.  Use sqlite3OsFileControlHint()
** when simply tossing information over the wall to the VFS and we do not
** really care if the VFS receives and understands the information since it
** is only a hint and can be safely ignored.  The sqlite3OsFileControlHint()
** routine has no return value since the return value would be meaningless.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
  if( id->pMethods==0 ) return SQLITE_NOTFOUND;
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
  if( op!=SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_PHASETWO
   && op!=SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT
  ){
    /* Faults are not injected into COMMIT_PHASETWO because, assuming SQLite
    ** is using a regular VFS, it is called after the corresponding
    ** transaction has been committed. Injecting a fault at this point
    ** confuses the test scripts - the COMMIT comand returns SQLITE_NOMEM
    ** but the transaction is committed anyway.
    **
    ** The core must call OsFileControl() though, not OsFileControlHint(),
    ** as if a custom VFS (e.g. zipvfs) returns an error here, it probably
    ** means the commit really has failed and an error should be returned
    ** to the user.  */
    DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);
  }
#endif
  return id->pMethods->xFileControl(id, op, pArg);
}
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsFileControlHint(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
  if( id->pMethods ) (void)id->pMethods->xFileControl(id, op, pArg);
}

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id){
  int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*) = id->pMethods->xSectorSize;
  return (xSectorSize ? xSectorSize(id) : SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE);
}
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id){

    /*  77 */ "IntCopy"          OpHelp("r[P2]=r[P1]"),
    /*  78 */ "ResultRow"        OpHelp("output=r[P1@P2]"),
    /*  79 */ "CollSeq"          OpHelp(""),
    /*  80 */ "AddImm"           OpHelp("r[P1]=r[P1]+P2"),
    /*  81 */ "RealAffinity"     OpHelp(""),
    /*  82 */ "Cast"             OpHelp("affinity(r[P1])"),
    /*  83 */ "Permutation"      OpHelp(""),
    /*  84 */ "Compare"          OpHelp("r[P1@P3] <-> r[P2@P3]"),
    /*  85 */ "BitAnd"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]&r[P2]"),
    /*  86 */ "BitOr"            OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]|r[P2]"),
    /*  87 */ "ShiftLeft"        OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]<<r[P1]"),
    /*  88 */ "ShiftRight"       OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]>>r[P1]"),
    /*  89 */ "Add"              OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]+r[P2]"),
    /*  90 */ "Subtract"         OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]-r[P1]"),
    /*  91 */ "Multiply"         OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P1]*r[P2]"),
    /*  92 */ "Divide"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]/r[P1]"),
    /*  93 */ "Remainder"        OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]%r[P1]"),
    /*  94 */ "Concat"           OpHelp("r[P3]=r[P2]+r[P1]"),


    /*  95 */ "IsTrue"           OpHelp("r[P2] = coalesce(r[P1]==TRUE,P3) ^ P4"),
    /*  96 */ "BitNot"           OpHelp("r[P1]= ~r[P1]"),
    /*  97 */ "Offset"           OpHelp("r[P3] = sqlite_offset(P1)"),
    /*  98 */ "Column"           OpHelp("r[P3]=PX"),
    /*  99 */ "String8"          OpHelp("r[P2]='P4'"),
    /* 100 */ "Affinity"         OpHelp("affinity(r[P1@P2])"),
    /* 101 */ "MakeRecord"       OpHelp("r[P3]=mkrec(r[P1@P2])"),
    /* 102 */ "Count"            OpHelp("r[P2]=count()"),
    /* 103 */ "ReadCookie"       OpHelp(""),
    /* 104 */ "SetCookie"        OpHelp(""),
    /* 105 */ "ReopenIdx"        OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"),
    /* 106 */ "OpenRead"         OpHelp("root=P2 iDb=P3"),

    /* 125 */ "Rowid"            OpHelp("r[P2]=rowid"),
    /* 126 */ "NullRow"          OpHelp(""),
    /* 127 */ "SeekEnd"          OpHelp(""),
    /* 128 */ "SorterInsert"     OpHelp("key=r[P2]"),
    /* 129 */ "IdxInsert"        OpHelp("key=r[P2]"),
    /* 130 */ "IdxDelete"        OpHelp("key=r[P2@P3]"),
    /* 131 */ "DeferredSeek"     OpHelp("Move P3 to P1.rowid if needed"),

    /* 132 */ "IdxRowid"         OpHelp("r[P2]=rowid"),
    /* 133 */ "Destroy"          OpHelp(""),
    /* 134 */ "Real"             OpHelp("r[P2]=P4"),
    /* 135 */ "Clear"            OpHelp(""),
    /* 136 */ "ResetSorter"      OpHelp(""),
    /* 137 */ "CreateBtree"      OpHelp("r[P2]=root iDb=P1 flags=P3"),
    /* 138 */ "SqlExec"          OpHelp(""),
    /* 139 */ "ParseSchema"      OpHelp(""),
    /* 140 */ "LoadAnalysis"     OpHelp(""),
    /* 141 */ "DropTable"        OpHelp(""),

  int deviceCharacteristics;          /* Precomputed device characteristics */
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
  int openFlags;                      /* The flags specified at open() */
#endif
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE || defined(__APPLE__)
  unsigned fsFlags;                   /* cached details from statfs() */
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
  unsigned iBusyTimeout;              /* Wait this many millisec on locks */
#endif
#if OS_VXWORKS
  struct vxworksFileId *pId;          /* Unique file ID */
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  /* The next group of variables are used to track whether or not the
  ** transaction counter in bytes 24-27 of database files are updated
  ** whenever any part of the database changes.  An assertion fault will

  
  unixLeaveMutex();
  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (unix)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved));

  *pResOut = reserved;
  return rc;
}

/*
** Set a posix-advisory-lock.
**
** There are two versions of this routine.  If compiled with
** SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT then the routine has an extra parameter
** which is a pointer to a unixFile.  If the unixFile->iBusyTimeout
** value is set, then it is the number of milliseconds to wait before
** failing the lock.  The iBusyTimeout value is always reset back to
** zero on each call.
**
** If SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT is not defined, then do a non-blocking
** attempt to set the lock.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
# define osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(h,x,t) osFcntl(h,F_SETLK,x)
#else
static int osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(
  int h,                /* The file descriptor on which to take the lock */
  struct flock *pLock,  /* The description of the lock */
  unixFile *pFile       /* Structure holding timeout value */
){
  int rc = osFcntl(h,F_SETLK,pLock);
  while( rc<0 && pFile->iBusyTimeout>0 ){
    /* On systems that support some kind of blocking file lock with a timeout,
    ** make appropriate changes here to invoke that blocking file lock.  On
    ** generic posix, however, there is no such API.  So we simply try the
    ** lock once every millisecond until either the timeout expires, or until
    ** the lock is obtained. */
    usleep(1000);
    rc = osFcntl(h,F_SETLK,pLock);
    pFile->iBusyTimeout--;
  }
  return rc;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT */


/*
** Attempt to set a system-lock on the file pFile.  The lock is 
** described by pLock.
**
** If the pFile was opened read/write from unix-excl, then the only lock
** ever obtained is an exclusive lock, and it is obtained exactly once

    if( pInode->bProcessLock==0 ){
      struct flock lock;
      assert( pInode->nLock==0 );
      lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
      lock.l_start = SHARED_FIRST;
      lock.l_len = SHARED_SIZE;
      lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
      rc = osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(pFile->h, &lock, pFile);
      if( rc<0 ) return rc;
      pInode->bProcessLock = 1;
      pInode->nLock++;
    }else{
      rc = 0;
    }
  }else{
    rc = osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(pFile->h, pLock, pFile);
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter eFileLock - one
** of the following:

      }
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_HAS_MOVED: {
      *(int*)pArg = fileHasMoved(pFile);
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT: {
      pFile->iBusyTimeout = *(int*)pArg;
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
#endif
#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE: {
      i64 newLimit = *(i64*)pArg;
      int rc = SQLITE_OK;
      if( newLimit>sqlite3GlobalConfig.mxMmap ){
        newLimit = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mxMmap;
      }

  if( pShmNode->h>=0 ){
    /* Initialize the locking parameters */
    f.l_type = lockType;
    f.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
    f.l_start = ofst;
    f.l_len = n;
    rc = osSetPosixAdvisoryLock(pShmNode->h, &f, pFile);
    rc = (rc!=(-1)) ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_BUSY;
  }

  /* Update the global lock state and do debug tracing */
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  { u16 mask;
  OSTRACE(("SHM-LOCK "));

**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
******************************************************************************
**
** This file implements an in-memory VFS. A database is held as a contiguous
** block of memory.
**
** This file also implements interface sqlite3_serialize() and
** sqlite3_deserialize().
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */

    ** successfully committed, but the EXCLUSIVE lock is still held on the
    ** file. So it is safe to truncate the database file to its minimum
    ** required size.  */
    assert( pPager->eLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK );
    rc = pager_truncate(pPager, pPager->dbSize);
  }

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && bCommit ){
    rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_PHASETWO, 0);
    if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ) rc = SQLITE_OK;
  }

  if( !pPager->exclusiveMode 
   && (!pagerUseWal(pPager) || sqlite3WalExclusiveMode(pPager->pWal, 0))
  ){

  }
  /* Following a rollback, the database file should be back in its original
  ** state prior to the start of the transaction, so invoke the
  ** SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED file-control method to disable the
  ** assertion that the transaction counter was modified.
  */
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG

  sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd,SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED,0);

#endif

  /* If this playback is happening automatically as a result of an IO or 
  ** malloc error that occurred after the change-counter was updated but 
  ** before the transaction was committed, then the change-counter 
  ** modification may just have been reverted. If this happens in exclusive 
  ** mode, then subsequent transactions performed by the connection will not

**   SHARED_LOCK   -> EXCLUSIVE_LOCK   | No
**   RESERVED_LOCK -> EXCLUSIVE_LOCK   | Yes
**
** If the busy-handler callback returns non-zero, the lock is 
** retried. If it returns zero, then the SQLITE_BUSY error is
** returned to the caller of the pager API function.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetBusyHandler(
  Pager *pPager,                       /* Pager object */
  int (*xBusyHandler)(void *),         /* Pointer to busy-handler function */
  void *pBusyHandlerArg                /* Argument to pass to xBusyHandler */
){
  void **ap;
  pPager->xBusyHandler = xBusyHandler;
  pPager->pBusyHandlerArg = pBusyHandlerArg;


  ap = (void **)&pPager->xBusyHandler;
  assert( ((int(*)(void *))(ap[0]))==xBusyHandler );
  assert( ap[1]==pBusyHandlerArg );
  sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_BUSYHANDLER, (void *)ap);

}

/*
** Change the page size used by the Pager object. The new page size 
** is passed in *pPageSize.
**
** If the pager is in the error state when this function is called, it

}
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerUnrefPageOne(DbPage *pPg){
  Pager *pPager;
  assert( pPg!=0 );
  assert( pPg->pgno==1 );
  assert( (pPg->flags & PGHDR_MMAP)==0 ); /* Page1 is never memory mapped */
  pPager = pPg->pPager;
  sqlite3PagerResetLockTimeout(pPager);
  sqlite3PcacheRelease(pPg);
  pagerUnlockIfUnused(pPager);
}

/*
** This function is called at the start of every write transaction.
** There must already be a RESERVED or EXCLUSIVE lock on the database 

** or pages with the Pager.noSync flag set.
**
** If successful, or if called on a pager for which it is a no-op, this
** function returns SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, an IO error code is returned.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSync(Pager *pPager, const char *zMaster){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;


  void *pArg = (void*)zMaster;
  rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC, pArg);
  if( rc==SQLITE_NOTFOUND ) rc = SQLITE_OK;

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pPager->noSync ){
    assert( !MEMDB );
    rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->fd, pPager->syncFlags);
  }
  return rc;
}

** with the pager.  This might return NULL if the file has
** not yet been opened.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerFile(Pager *pPager){
  return pPager->fd;
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SETLK_TIMEOUT
/*
** Reset the lock timeout for pager.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerResetLockTimeout(Pager *pPager){
  int x = 0;
  sqlite3OsFileControl(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT, &x);
}
#endif

/*
** Return the file handle for the journal file (if it exists).
** This will be either the rollback journal or the WAL file.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerJrnlFile(Pager *pPager){
#if SQLITE_OMIT_WAL
  return pPager->jfd;

  if( pPager->pWal ){
    rc = sqlite3WalCheckpoint(pPager->pWal, db, eMode,
        (eMode==SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE ? 0 : pPager->xBusyHandler),
        pPager->pBusyHandlerArg,
        pPager->walSyncFlags, pPager->pageSize, (u8 *)pPager->pTmpSpace,
        pnLog, pnCkpt
    );
    sqlite3PagerResetLockTimeout(pPager);
  }
  return rc;
}

SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWalCallback(Pager *pPager){
  return sqlite3WalCallback(pPager->pWal);
}

/*
** Invoke the busy handler for a btree.
*/
static int btreeInvokeBusyHandler(void *pArg){
  BtShared *pBt = (BtShared*)pArg;
  assert( pBt->db );
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->db->mutex) );
  return sqlite3InvokeBusyHandler(&pBt->db->busyHandler,
                                  sqlite3PagerFile(pBt->pPager));
}

/*
** Open a database file.
** 
** zFilename is the name of the database file.  If zFilename is NULL
** then an ephemeral database is created.  The ephemeral database might

      rc = sqlite3PagerReadFileheader(pBt->pPager,sizeof(zDbHeader),zDbHeader);
    }
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      goto btree_open_out;
    }
    pBt->openFlags = (u8)flags;
    pBt->db = db;
    sqlite3PagerSetBusyHandler(pBt->pPager, btreeInvokeBusyHandler, pBt);
    p->pBt = pBt;
  
    pBt->pCursor = 0;
    pBt->pPage1 = 0;
    if( sqlite3PagerIsreadonly(pBt->pPager) ) pBt->btsFlags |= BTS_READ_ONLY;
#if defined(SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE)
    pBt->btsFlags |= BTS_SECURE_DELETE;

    }
  
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
    }
  }while( (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_BUSY && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_NONE &&
          btreeInvokeBusyHandler(pBt) );
  sqlite3PagerResetLockTimeout(pBt->pPager);

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    if( p->inTrans==TRANS_NONE ){
      pBt->nTransaction++;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
      if( p->sharable ){
        assert( p->lock.pBtree==p && p->lock.iTable==1 );

    zVal = &pExpr->u.zToken[2];
    nVal = sqlite3Strlen30(zVal)-1;
    assert( zVal[nVal]=='\'' );
    sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pVal, sqlite3HexToBlob(db, zVal, nVal), nVal/2,
                         0, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
  else if( op==TK_FUNCTION && pCtx!=0 ){
    rc = valueFromFunction(db, pExpr, enc, affinity, &pVal, pCtx);
  }
#endif
  else if( op==TK_TRUEFALSE ){
     pVal = valueNew(db, pCtx);
     pVal->flags = MEM_Int;
     pVal->u.i = pExpr->u.zToken[4]==0;
  }

  *ppVal = pVal;
  return rc;

no_mem:
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
  if( pCtx==0 || pCtx->pParse->nErr==0 )

SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe *v, int x){
  Parse *p = v->pParse;
  int j = ADDR(x);
  assert( v->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
  assert( j<p->nLabel );
  assert( j>=0 );
  if( p->aLabel ){
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    if( p->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
      printf("RESOLVE LABEL %d to %d\n", x, v->nOp);
    }
#endif
    assert( p->aLabel[j]==(-1) ); /* Labels may only be resolved once */
    p->aLabel[j] = v->nOp;
  }
}

#ifdef SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST
/*
** Return TRUE if and only if the label x has already been resolved.
** Return FALSE (zero) if label x is still unresolved.
**
** This routine is only used inside of testcase() macros, and so it
** only exists when measuring test coverage.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(Vdbe *v, int x){
  return v->pParse->aLabel && v->pParse->aLabel[ADDR(x)]>=0;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST */

/*
** Mark the VDBE as one that can only be run one time.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeRunOnlyOnce(Vdbe *p){
  p->runOnlyOnce = 1;
}

  int cntTab = 0;                   /* Number of matching table names */
  int nSubquery = 0;                /* How many levels of subquery */
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;         /* The database connection */
  struct SrcList_item *pItem;       /* Use for looping over pSrcList items */
  struct SrcList_item *pMatch = 0;  /* The matching pSrcList item */
  NameContext *pTopNC = pNC;        /* First namecontext in the list */
  Schema *pSchema = 0;              /* Schema of the expression */
  int eNewExprOp = TK_COLUMN;       /* New value for pExpr->op on success */
  Table *pTab = 0;                  /* Table hold the row */
  Column *pCol;                     /* A column of pTab */

  assert( pNC );     /* the name context cannot be NULL. */
  assert( zCol );    /* The Z in X.Y.Z cannot be NULL */
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );

        if( (pMatch->fg.jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){
          ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_CanBeNull);
        }
        pSchema = pExpr->pTab->pSchema;
      }
    } /* if( pSrcList ) */

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT)
    /* If we have not already resolved the name, then maybe 
    ** it is a new.* or old.* trigger argument reference.  Or
    ** maybe it is an excluded.* from an upsert.
    */
    if( zDb==0 && zTab!=0 && cntTab==0 ){
      pTab = 0;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
      if( pParse->pTriggerTab!=0 ){
        int op = pParse->eTriggerOp;
        assert( op==TK_DELETE || op==TK_UPDATE || op==TK_INSERT );
        if( op!=TK_DELETE && sqlite3StrICmp("new",zTab) == 0 ){
          pExpr->iTable = 1;
          pTab = pParse->pTriggerTab;
        }else if( op!=TK_INSERT && sqlite3StrICmp("old",zTab)==0 ){
          pExpr->iTable = 0;
          pTab = pParse->pTriggerTab;
        }
      }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
      if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_UUpsert)!=0 ){
        Upsert *pUpsert = pNC->uNC.pUpsert;
        if( pUpsert && sqlite3StrICmp("excluded",zTab)==0 ){
          pTab = pUpsert->pUpsertSrc->a[0].pTab;
          pExpr->iTable = 2;
        }
      }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT */

      if( pTab ){ 
        int iCol;
        pSchema = pTab->pSchema;
        cntTab++;
        for(iCol=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++, pCol++){
          if( sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zCol)==0 ){
            if( iCol==pTab->iPKey ){
              iCol = -1;
            }
            break;
          }
        }
        if( iCol>=pTab->nCol && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol) && VisibleRowid(pTab) ){
          /* IMP: R-51414-32910 */
          iCol = -1;
        }
        if( iCol<pTab->nCol ){
          cnt++;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
          if( pExpr->iTable==2 ){
            testcase( iCol==(-1) );
            pExpr->iTable = pNC->uNC.pUpsert->regData + iCol;
            eNewExprOp = TK_REGISTER;
          }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT */
          {
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
            if( iCol<0 ){
              pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
            }else if( pExpr->iTable==0 ){
              testcase( iCol==31 );
              testcase( iCol==32 );
              pParse->oldmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<<iCol));
            }else{
              testcase( iCol==31 );
              testcase( iCol==32 );
              pParse->newmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<<iCol));
            }
            pExpr->pTab = pTab;
            pExpr->iColumn = (i16)iCol;
            eNewExprOp = TK_TRIGGER;

#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
          }
        }
      }
    }
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT) */

    /*
    ** Perhaps the name is a reference to the ROWID
    */
    if( cnt==0
     && cntTab==1
     && pMatch

    **
    ** The ability to use an output result-set column in the WHERE, GROUP BY,
    ** or HAVING clauses, or as part of a larger expression in the ORDER BY
    ** clause is not standard SQL.  This is a (goofy) SQLite extension, that
    ** is supported for backwards compatibility only. Hence, we issue a warning
    ** on sqlite3_log() whenever the capability is used.
    */
    if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_UEList)!=0

     && cnt==0
     && zTab==0
    ){
      pEList = pNC->uNC.pEList;
      assert( pEList!=0 );
      for(j=0; j<pEList->nExpr; j++){
        char *zAs = pEList->a[j].zName;
        if( zAs!=0 && sqlite3StrICmp(zAs, zCol)==0 ){
          Expr *pOrig;
          assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 && pExpr->pRight==0 );
          assert( pExpr->x.pList==0 );
          assert( pExpr->x.pSelect==0 );

  /* Clean up and return
  */
  sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pLeft);
  pExpr->pLeft = 0;
  sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pRight);
  pExpr->pRight = 0;
  pExpr->op = eNewExprOp;
  ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Leaf);
lookupname_end:
  if( cnt==1 ){
    assert( pNC!=0 );
    if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Alias) ){
      sqlite3AuthRead(pParse, pExpr, pSchema, pNC->pSrcList);
    }

  pEList = pSelect->pEList;

  /* Resolve all names in the ORDER BY term expression
  */
  memset(&nc, 0, sizeof(nc));
  nc.pParse = pParse;
  nc.pSrcList = pSelect->pSrc;
  nc.uNC.pEList = pEList;
  nc.ncFlags = NC_AllowAgg|NC_UEList;
  nc.nErr = 0;
  db = pParse->db;
  savedSuppErr = db->suppressErr;
  db->suppressErr = 1;
  rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&nc, pE);
  db->suppressErr = savedSuppErr;
  if( rc ) return 0;

    ** other expressions in the SELECT statement. This is so that
    ** expressions in the WHERE clause (etc.) can refer to expressions by
    ** aliases in the result set.
    **
    ** Minor point: If this is the case, then the expression will be
    ** re-evaluated for each reference to it.
    */
    assert( (sNC.ncFlags & (NC_UAggInfo|NC_UUpsert))==0 );
    sNC.uNC.pEList = p->pEList;
    sNC.ncFlags |= NC_UEList;
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pHaving) ) return WRC_Abort;
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pWhere) ) return WRC_Abort;

    /* Resolve names in table-valued-function arguments */
    for(i=0; i<p->pSrc->nSrc; i++){
      struct SrcList_item *pItem = &p->pSrc->a[i];
      if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc

** Any errors cause an error message to be set in pParse.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(
  Parse *pParse,      /* Parsing context */
  Table *pTab,        /* The table being referenced */
  int type,           /* NC_IsCheck or NC_PartIdx or NC_IdxExpr */
  Expr *pExpr,        /* Expression to resolve.  May be NULL. */
  ExprList *pList     /* Expression list to resolve.  May be NULL. */
){
  SrcList sSrc;                   /* Fake SrcList for pParse->pNewTable */
  NameContext sNC;                /* Name context for pParse->pNewTable */

  assert( type==NC_IsCheck || type==NC_PartIdx || type==NC_IdxExpr );
  memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
  memset(&sSrc, 0, sizeof(sSrc));

      }
    }
    pItem->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zName);
    pItem->zSpan = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zSpan);
    pItem->sortOrder = pOldItem->sortOrder;
    pItem->done = 0;
    pItem->bSpanIsTab = pOldItem->bSpanIsTab;
    pItem->bSorterRef = pOldItem->bSorterRef;
    pItem->u = pOldItem->u;
  }
  return pNew;
}

/*
** If cursors, triggers, views and subqueries are all omitted from

      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN );
      if( pWalker->eCode==3 && pExpr->iTable==pWalker->u.iCur ){
        return WRC_Continue;
      }
      /* Fall through */
    case TK_IF_NULL_ROW:
    case TK_REGISTER:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IF_NULL_ROW );
      pWalker->eCode = 0;
      return WRC_Abort;
    case TK_VARIABLE:
      if( pWalker->eCode==5 ){
        /* Silently convert bound parameters that appear inside of CREATE
        ** statements into a NULL when parsing the CREATE statement text out
        ** of the sqlite_master table */
        pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
      }else if( pWalker->eCode==4 ){
        /* A bound parameter in a CREATE statement that originates from
        ** sqlite3_prepare() causes an error */
        pWalker->eCode = 0;
        return WRC_Abort;
      }
      /* Fall through */
    default:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_SELECT ); /* sqlite3SelectWalkFail() disallows */
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_EXISTS ); /* sqlite3SelectWalkFail() disallows */
      return WRC_Continue;
  }
}
static int exprIsConst(Expr *p, int initFlag, int iCur){
  Walker w;
  w.eCode = initFlag;
  w.xExprCallback = exprNodeIsConstant;

  assert( pList!=0 );
  assert( target>0 );
  assert( pParse->pVdbe!=0 );  /* Never gets this far otherwise */
  n = pList->nExpr;
  if( !ConstFactorOk(pParse) ) flags &= ~SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR;
  for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; i<n; i++, pItem++){
    Expr *pExpr = pItem->pExpr;
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
    if( pItem->bSorterRef ){
      i--;
      n--;
    }else
#endif
    if( (flags & SQLITE_ECEL_REF)!=0 && (j = pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol)>0 ){
      if( flags & SQLITE_ECEL_OMITREF ){
        i--;
        n--;
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, copyOp, j+srcReg-1, target+i);
      }

      return 1;
    }
    return 2;
  }
  if( pA->op!=TK_COLUMN && pA->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN && pA->u.zToken ){
    if( pA->op==TK_FUNCTION ){
      if( sqlite3StrICmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;
    }else if( pA->op==TK_COLLATE ){
      if( sqlite3_stricmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;
    }else if( strcmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ){
      return 2;
    }
  }
  if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 2;
  if( ALWAYS((combinedFlags & EP_TokenOnly)==0) ){
    if( combinedFlags & EP_xIsSelect ) return 2;
    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA->pLeft, pB->pLeft, iTab) ) return 2;
    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA->pRight, pB->pRight, iTab) ) return 2;

/*
** This is the Expr node callback for sqlite3ExprImpliesNotNullRow().
** If the expression node requires that the table at pWalker->iCur
** have a non-NULL column, then set pWalker->eCode to 1 and abort.
*/
static int impliesNotNullRow(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  /* This routine is only called for WHERE clause expressions and so it
  ** cannot have any TK_AGG_COLUMN entries because those are only found
  ** in HAVING clauses.  We can get a TK_AGG_FUNCTION in a WHERE clause,
  ** but that is an illegal construct and the query will be rejected at
  ** a later stage of processing, so the TK_AGG_FUNCTION case does not
  ** need to be considered here. */
  assert( pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN );
  testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );

  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) return WRC_Prune;
  switch( pExpr->op ){
    case TK_ISNOT:
    case TK_NOT:
    case TK_ISNULL:
    case TK_IS:
    case TK_OR:
    case TK_CASE:
    case TK_IN:
    case TK_FUNCTION:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_NOT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ISNULL );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IS );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_OR );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_CASE );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IN );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION );
      return WRC_Prune;
    case TK_COLUMN:

      if( pWalker->u.iCur==pExpr->iTable ){
        pWalker->eCode = 1;
        return WRC_Abort;
      }
      return WRC_Prune;

    /* Virtual tables are allowed to use constraints like x=NULL.  So
    ** a term of the form x=y does not prove that y is not null if x
    ** is the column of a virtual table */
    case TK_EQ:
    case TK_NE:
    case TK_LT:
    case TK_LE:
    case TK_GT:
    case TK_GE:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_EQ );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_NE );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_LT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_LE );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_GT );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_GE );
      if( (pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pExpr->pLeft->pTab))
       || (pExpr->pRight->op==TK_COLUMN && IsVirtual(pExpr->pRight->pTab))
      ){
       return WRC_Prune;
      }
    default:
      return WRC_Continue;
  }
}

/*
** Return true (non-zero) if expression p can only be true if at least
** one column of table iTab is non-null.  In other words, return true
** if expression p will always be NULL or false if every column of iTab
** is NULL.
**
** False negatives are acceptable.  In other words, it is ok to return
** zero even if expression p will never be true of every column of iTab
** is NULL.  A false negative is merely a missed optimization opportunity.
**
** False positives are not allowed, however.  A false positive may result
** in an incorrect answer.
**
** Terms of p that are marked with EP_FromJoin (and hence that come from
** the ON or USING clauses of LEFT JOINS) are excluded from the analysis.
**
** This routine is used to check if a LEFT JOIN can be converted into
** an ordinary JOIN.  The p argument is the WHERE clause.  If the WHERE
** clause requires that some column of the right table of the LEFT JOIN

** for additional information.
*/
static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  int i;
  NameContext *pNC = pWalker->u.pNC;
  Parse *pParse = pNC->pParse;
  SrcList *pSrcList = pNC->pSrcList;
  AggInfo *pAggInfo = pNC->uNC.pAggInfo;

  assert( pNC->ncFlags & NC_UAggInfo );
  switch( pExpr->op ){
    case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
    case TK_COLUMN: {
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
      /* Check to see if the column is in one of the tables in the FROM
      ** clause of the aggregate query */

  if( v==0 || NEVER(pTab==0) ){
    return;
  }
  if( pTab->tnum==0 ){
    /* Do not gather statistics on views or virtual tables */
    return;
  }
  if( sqlite3_strlike("sqlite\\_%", pTab->zName, '\\')==0 ){
    /* Do not gather statistics on system tables */
    return;
  }
  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb>=0 );
  assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );

      pItem->zDatabase = 0;
      pItem->pSchema = pFix->pSchema;
    }
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
    if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pItem->pSelect) ) return 1;
    if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pItem->pOn) ) return 1;
#endif
    if( pItem->fg.isTabFunc && sqlite3FixExprList(pFix, pItem->u1.pFuncArg) ){
      return 1;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSelect(
  DbFixer *pFix,       /* Context of the fixation */
  Select *pSelect      /* The SELECT statement to be fixed to one database */

  pCol = &p->aCol[p->nCol];
  memset(pCol, 0, sizeof(p->aCol[0]));
  pCol->zName = z;
  sqlite3ColumnPropertiesFromName(p, pCol);
 
  if( pType->n==0 ){
    /* If there is no type specified, columns have the default affinity
    ** 'BLOB' with a default size of 4 bytes. */
    pCol->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_BLOB;
    pCol->szEst = 1;
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
    if( 4>=sqlite3GlobalConfig.szSorterRef ){
      pCol->colFlags |= COLFLAG_SORTERREF;
    }
#endif
  }else{
    zType = z + sqlite3Strlen30(z) + 1;
    memcpy(zType, pType->z, pType->n);
    zType[pType->n] = 0;
    sqlite3Dequote(zType);
    pCol->affinity = sqlite3AffinityType(zType, pCol);
    pCol->colFlags |= COLFLAG_HASTYPE;
  }
  p->nCol++;
  pParse->constraintName.n = 0;
}

/*

** 'REAL'        | SQLITE_AFF_REAL
** 'FLOA'        | SQLITE_AFF_REAL
** 'DOUB'        | SQLITE_AFF_REAL
**
** If none of the substrings in the above table are found,
** SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC is returned.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3AffinityType(const char *zIn, Column *pCol){
  u32 h = 0;
  char aff = SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC;
  const char *zChar = 0;

  assert( zIn!=0 );
  while( zIn[0] ){
    h = (h<<8) + sqlite3UpperToLower[(*zIn)&0xff];

#endif
    }else if( (h&0x00FFFFFF)==(('i'<<16)+('n'<<8)+'t') ){    /* INT */
      aff = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
      break;
    }
  }

  /* If pCol is not NULL, store an estimate of the field size.  The
  ** estimate is scaled so that the size of an integer is 1.  */
  if( pCol ){
    int v = 0;   /* default size is approx 4 bytes */
    if( aff<SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ){
      if( zChar ){
        while( zChar[0] ){
          if( sqlite3Isdigit(zChar[0]) ){
            /* BLOB(k), VARCHAR(k), CHAR(k) -> r=(k/4+1) */
            sqlite3GetInt32(zChar, &v);



            break;
          }
          zChar++;
        }
      }else{
        v = 16;   /* BLOB, TEXT, CLOB -> r=5  (approx 20 bytes)*/
      }
    }
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
    if( v>=sqlite3GlobalConfig.szSorterRef ){
      pCol->colFlags |= COLFLAG_SORTERREF;
    }
#endif
    v = v/4 + 1;
    if( v>255 ) v = 255;
    pCol->szEst = v;
  }
  return aff;
}

/*
** The expression is the default value for the most recently added column
** of the table currently under construction.

  if( p!=0 ){
    pCol = &(p->aCol[p->nCol-1]);
    if( !sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(pExpr, db->init.busy) ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "default value of column [%s] is not constant",
          pCol->zName);
    }else{
      /* A copy of pExpr is used instead of the original, as pExpr contains
      ** tokens that point to volatile memory.
      */
      Expr x;
      sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pCol->pDflt);
      memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
      x.op = TK_SPAN;
      x.u.zToken = sqlite3DbSpanDup(db, zStart, zEnd);
      x.pLeft = pExpr;

** the schema-version whenever the schema changes.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ChangeCookie(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
  assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, 
                   (int)(1+(unsigned)db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->schema_cookie));
}

/*
** Measure the number of characters needed to output the given
** identifier.  The number returned includes any quotes used
** but does not include the null terminator.
**

*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){
  Table *pSelTab;   /* A fake table from which we get the result set */
  Select *pSel;     /* Copy of the SELECT that implements the view */
  int nErr = 0;     /* Number of errors encountered */
  int n;            /* Temporarily holds the number of cursors assigned */
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;  /* Database connection for malloc errors */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  int rc;
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  sqlite3_xauth xAuth;       /* Saved xAuth pointer */
#endif

  assert( pTable );

  int iDataCur = 0;      /* VDBE cursor for the canonical data source */
  int iIdxCur = 0;       /* Cursor number of the first index */
  int nIdx;              /* Number of indices */
  sqlite3 *db;           /* Main database structure */
  AuthContext sContext;  /* Authorization context */
  NameContext sNC;       /* Name context to resolve expressions in */
  int iDb;               /* Database number */
  int memCnt = 0;        /* Memory cell used for change counting */
  int rcauth;            /* Value returned by authorization callback */
  int eOnePass;          /* ONEPASS_OFF or _SINGLE or _MULTI */
  int aiCurOnePass[2];   /* The write cursors opened by WHERE_ONEPASS */
  u8 *aToOpen = 0;       /* Open cursor iTabCur+j if aToOpen[j] is true */
  Index *pPk;            /* The PRIMARY KEY index on the table */
  int iPk = 0;           /* First of nPk registers holding PRIMARY KEY value */
  i16 nPk = 1;           /* Number of columns in the PRIMARY KEY */

  /* Begin generating code.
  */
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v==0 ){
    goto delete_from_cleanup;
  }
  if( pParse->nested==0 ) sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(v);
  sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, bComplex, iDb);

  /* If we are trying to delete from a view, realize that view into
  ** an ephemeral table.
  */
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
  if( isView ){
    sqlite3MaterializeView(pParse, pTab, 

  if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pWhere) ){
    goto delete_from_cleanup;
  }

  /* Initialize the counter of the number of rows deleted, if
  ** we are counting rows.
  */
  if( (db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows)!=0
   && !pParse->nested
   && !pParse->pTriggerTab
  ){
    memCnt = ++pParse->nMem;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, memCnt);
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRUNCATE_OPTIMIZATION
  /* Special case: A DELETE without a WHERE clause deletes everything.
  ** It is easier just to erase the whole table. Prior to version 3.6.5,

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK
   && db->xPreUpdateCallback==0
#endif
  ){
    assert( !isView );
    sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 1, pTab->zName);
    if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Clear, pTab->tnum, iDb, memCnt ? memCnt : -1,
                        pTab->zName, P4_STATIC);
    }
    for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
      assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, pIdx->tnum, iDb);
    }
  }else

    **  ONEPASS_MULTI:  One-pass approach - any number of rows may be deleted.
    */
    pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, 0, 0, wcf, iTabCur+1);
    if( pWInfo==0 ) goto delete_from_cleanup;
    eOnePass = sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(pWInfo, aiCurOnePass);
    assert( IsVirtual(pTab)==0 || eOnePass!=ONEPASS_MULTI );
    assert( IsVirtual(pTab) || bComplex || eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF );
    if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_SINGLE ) sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
  
    /* Keep track of the number of rows to be deleted */
    if( memCnt ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, memCnt, 1);
    }
  
    /* Extract the rowid or primary key for the current row */
    if( pPk ){
      for(i=0; i<nPk; i++){
        assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=0 );

    sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(pParse);
  }

  /* Return the number of rows that were deleted. If this routine is 
  ** generating code because of a call to sqlite3NestedParse(), do not
  ** invoke the callback function.
  */
  if( memCnt ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, memCnt, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows deleted", SQLITE_STATIC);
  }

delete_from_cleanup:
  sqlite3AuthContextPop(&sContext);

**      D: cleanup
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
  Parse *pParse,        /* Parser context */
  SrcList *pTabList,    /* Name of table into which we are inserting */
  Select *pSelect,      /* A SELECT statement to use as the data source */
  IdList *pColumn,      /* Column names corresponding to IDLIST. */
  int onError,          /* How to handle constraint errors */
  Upsert *pUpsert       /* ON CONFLICT clauses for upsert, or NULL */
){
  sqlite3 *db;          /* The main database structure */
  Table *pTab;          /* The table to insert into.  aka TABLE */
  int i, j;             /* Loop counters */
  Vdbe *v;              /* Generate code into this virtual machine */
  Index *pIdx;          /* For looping over indices of the table */
  int nColumn;          /* Number of columns in the data */

  if( pColumn!=0 && nColumn!=pColumn->nId ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%d values for %d columns", nColumn, pColumn->nId);
    goto insert_cleanup;
  }
    
  /* Initialize the count of rows to be inserted
  */
  if( (db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows)!=0
   && !pParse->nested
   && !pParse->pTriggerTab
  ){
    regRowCount = ++pParse->nMem;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regRowCount);
  }

  /* If this is not a view, open the table and and all indices */
  if( !isView ){
    int nIdx;
    nIdx = sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, OP_OpenWrite, 0, -1, 0,
                                      &iDataCur, &iIdxCur);
    aRegIdx = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(int)*(nIdx+1));
    if( aRegIdx==0 ){
      goto insert_cleanup;
    }
    for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; i<nIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){
      assert( pIdx );
      aRegIdx[i] = ++pParse->nMem;
      pParse->nMem += pIdx->nColumn;
    }
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
  if( pUpsert ){
    pTabList->a[0].iCursor = iDataCur;
    pUpsert->pUpsertSrc = pTabList;
    pUpsert->regData = regData;
    pUpsert->iDataCur = iDataCur;
    pUpsert->iIdxCur = iIdxCur;
    if( pUpsert->pUpsertTarget ){
      sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(pParse, pTabList, pUpsert);
    }
  }
#endif


  /* This is the top of the main insertion loop */
  if( useTempTable ){
    /* This block codes the top of loop only.  The complete loop is the
    ** following pseudocode (template 4):
    **
    **         rewind temp table, if empty goto D

      sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
    }else
#endif
    {
      int isReplace;    /* Set to true if constraints may cause a replace */
      int bUseSeek;     /* True to use OPFLAG_SEEKRESULT */
      sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, aRegIdx, iDataCur, iIdxCur,
          regIns, 0, ipkColumn>=0, onError, endOfLoop, &isReplace, 0, pUpsert
      );
      sqlite3FkCheck(pParse, pTab, 0, regIns, 0, 0);

      /* Set the OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT flag if either (a) there are no REPLACE
      ** constraints or (b) there are no triggers and this table is not a
      ** parent table in a foreign key constraint. It is safe to set the
      ** flag in the second case as if any REPLACE constraint is hit, an

          regIns, aRegIdx, 0, appendFlag, bUseSeek
      );
    }
  }

  /* Update the count of rows that are inserted
  */
  if( regRowCount ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRowCount, 1);
  }

  if( pTrigger ){
    /* Code AFTER triggers */
    sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_INSERT, 0, TRIGGER_AFTER, 
        pTab, regData-2-pTab->nCol, onError, endOfLoop);

  }

  /*
  ** Return the number of rows inserted. If this routine is 
  ** generating code because of a call to sqlite3NestedParse(), do not
  ** invoke the callback function.
  */
  if( regRowCount ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regRowCount, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows inserted", SQLITE_STATIC);
  }

insert_cleanup:
  sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTabList);
  sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList);
  sqlite3UpsertDelete(db, pUpsert);
  sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
  sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumn);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, aRegIdx);
}

/* Make sure "isView" and other macros defined above are undefined. Otherwise
** they may interfere with compilation of other functions in this file

  }
  testcase( w.eCode==0 );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_ROWID );
  testcase( w.eCode==(CKCNSTRNT_ROWID|CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN) );
  return !w.eCode;
}

/*
** An instance of the ConstraintAddr object remembers the byte-code addresses
** for sections of the constraint checks that deal with uniqueness constraints
** on the rowid and on the upsert constraint.
**
** This information is passed into checkReorderConstraintChecks() to insert
** some OP_Goto operations so that the rowid and upsert constraints occur
** in the correct order relative to other constraints.
*/
typedef struct ConstraintAddr ConstraintAddr;
struct ConstraintAddr {
  int ipkTop;          /* Subroutine for rowid constraint check */
  int upsertTop;       /* Label for upsert constraint check subroutine */
  int upsertTop2;      /* Copy of upsertTop not cleared by the call */
  int upsertBtm;       /* upsert constraint returns to this label */
  int ipkBtm;          /* Return opcode rowid constraint check */
};

/*
** Generate any OP_Goto operations needed to cause constraints to be
** run that haven't already been run.
*/
static void reorderConstraintChecks(Vdbe *v, ConstraintAddr *p){
  if( p->upsertTop ){
    testcase( sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(v, p->upsertTop) );
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, p->upsertTop);
    VdbeComment((v, "call upsert subroutine"));
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, p->upsertBtm);
    p->upsertTop = 0;
  }
  if( p->ipkTop ){
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, p->ipkTop);
    VdbeComment((v, "call rowid unique-check subroutine"));
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, p->ipkBtm);
    p->ipkTop = 0;
  }
}

/*
** Generate code to do constraint checks prior to an INSERT or an UPDATE
** on table pTab.
**
** The regNewData parameter is the first register in a range that contains
** the data to be inserted or the data after the update.  There will be

  int iIdxCur,         /* First index cursor */
  int regNewData,      /* First register in a range holding values to insert */
  int regOldData,      /* Previous content.  0 for INSERTs */
  u8 pkChng,           /* Non-zero if the rowid or PRIMARY KEY changed */
  u8 overrideError,    /* Override onError to this if not OE_Default */
  int ignoreDest,      /* Jump to this label on an OE_Ignore resolution */
  int *pbMayReplace,   /* OUT: Set to true if constraint may cause a replace */
  int *aiChng,         /* column i is unchanged if aiChng[i]<0 */
  Upsert *pUpsert      /* ON CONFLICT clauses, if any.  NULL otherwise */
){
  Vdbe *v;             /* VDBE under constrution */
  Index *pIdx;         /* Pointer to one of the indices */
  Index *pPk = 0;      /* The PRIMARY KEY index */
  sqlite3 *db;         /* Database connection */
  int i;               /* loop counter */
  int ix;              /* Index loop counter */
  int nCol;            /* Number of columns */
  int onError;         /* Conflict resolution strategy */
  int addr1;           /* Address of jump instruction */
  int seenReplace = 0; /* True if REPLACE is used to resolve INT PK conflict */
  int nPkField;        /* Number of fields in PRIMARY KEY. 1 for ROWID tables */
  ConstraintAddr sAddr;/* Address information for constraint reordering */
  Index *pUpIdx = 0;   /* Index to which to apply the upsert */
  u8 isUpdate;         /* True if this is an UPDATE operation */
  u8 bAffinityDone = 0;  /* True if the OP_Affinity operation has been run */
  int upsertBypass = 0;  /* Address of Goto to bypass upsert subroutine */

  isUpdate = regOldData!=0;
  db = pParse->db;
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  assert( v!=0 );
  assert( pTab->pSelect==0 );  /* This table is not a VIEW */
  nCol = pTab->nCol;
  memset(&sAddr, 0, sizeof(sAddr));
  
  /* pPk is the PRIMARY KEY index for WITHOUT ROWID tables and NULL for
  ** normal rowid tables.  nPkField is the number of key fields in the 
  ** pPk index or 1 for a rowid table.  In other words, nPkField is the
  ** number of fields in the true primary key of the table. */
  if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
    pPk = 0;

                              P5_ConstraintCheck);
      }
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, allOk);
    }
    pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
  }
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */

  /* UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints should be handled in the following
  ** order:
  **
  **   (1)  OE_Abort, OE_Fail, OE_Rollback, OE_Ignore
  **   (2)  OE_Update
  **   (3)  OE_Replace
  **
  ** OE_Fail and OE_Ignore must happen before any changes are made.
  ** OE_Update guarantees that only a single row will change, so it
  ** must happen before OE_Replace.  Technically, OE_Abort and OE_Rollback
  ** could happen in any order, but they are grouped up front for
  ** convenience.
  **
  ** Constraint checking code is generated in this order:
  **   (A)  The rowid constraint
  **   (B)  Unique index constraints that do not have OE_Replace as their
  **        default conflict resolution strategy
  **   (C)  Unique index that do use OE_Replace by default.
  **
  ** The ordering of (2) and (3) is accomplished by making sure the linked
  ** list of indexes attached to a table puts all OE_Replace indexes last
  ** in the list.  See sqlite3CreateIndex() for where that happens.
  */

  if( pUpsert ){
    if( pUpsert->pUpsertTarget==0 ){
      /* An ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING clause, without a constraint-target.
      ** Make all unique constraint resolution be OE_Ignore */
      assert( pUpsert->pUpsertSet==0 );
      overrideError = OE_Ignore;
      pUpsert = 0;
    }else if( (pUpIdx = pUpsert->pUpsertIdx)!=0 ){
      /* If the constraint-target is on some column other than
      ** then ROWID, then we might need to move the UPSERT around
      ** so that it occurs in the correct order. */
      sAddr.upsertTop = sAddr.upsertTop2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      sAddr.upsertBtm = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    }
  }

  /* If rowid is changing, make sure the new rowid does not previously
  ** exist in the table.
  */
  if( pkChng && pPk==0 ){
    int addrRowidOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);

    /* Figure out what action to take in case of a rowid collision */
    onError = pTab->keyConf;
    if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){
      onError = overrideError;
    }else if( onError==OE_Default ){
      onError = OE_Abort;
    }

    /* figure out whether or not upsert applies in this case */
    if( pUpsert && pUpsert->pUpsertIdx==0 ){
      if( pUpsert->pUpsertSet==0 ){
        onError = OE_Ignore;  /* DO NOTHING is the same as INSERT OR IGNORE */
      }else{
        onError = OE_Update;  /* DO UPDATE */
      }
    }

    /* If the response to a rowid conflict is REPLACE but the response
    ** to some other UNIQUE constraint is FAIL or IGNORE, then we need
    ** to defer the running of the rowid conflict checking until after
    ** the UNIQUE constraints have run.
    */
    assert( OE_Update>OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Ignore<OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Fail<OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Abort<OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Rollback<OE_Replace );
    if( onError>=OE_Replace
     && (pUpsert || onError!=overrideError)
     && pTab->pIndex
    ){
      sAddr.ipkTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto)+1;
    }

    if( isUpdate ){
      /* pkChng!=0 does not mean that the rowid has changed, only that
      ** it might have changed.  Skip the conflict logic below if the rowid
      ** is unchanged. */
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, regNewData, addrRowidOk, regOldData);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_NOTNULL);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
    }















    /* Check to see if the new rowid already exists in the table.  Skip
    ** the following conflict logic if it does not. */
    VdbeNoopComment((v, "uniqueness check for ROWID"));
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDataCur, addrRowidOk, regNewData);
    VdbeCoverage(v);


    switch( onError ){
      default: {
        onError = OE_Abort;
        /* Fall thru into the next case */
      }
      case OE_Rollback:
      case OE_Abort:
      case OE_Fail: {
        testcase( onError==OE_Rollback );
        testcase( onError==OE_Abort );
        testcase( onError==OE_Fail );
        sqlite3RowidConstraint(pParse, onError, pTab);
        break;
      }
      case OE_Replace: {
        /* If there are DELETE triggers on this table and the
        ** recursive-triggers flag is set, call GenerateRowDelete() to
        ** remove the conflicting row from the table. This will fire

        }
        if( pTrigger || sqlite3FkRequired(pParse, pTab, 0, 0) ){
          sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
          sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(pParse, pTab, pTrigger, iDataCur, iIdxCur,
                                   regNewData, 1, 0, OE_Replace, 1, -1);
        }else{
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK
          assert( HasRowid(pTab) );
          /* This OP_Delete opcode fires the pre-update-hook only. It does
          ** not modify the b-tree. It is more efficient to let the coming
          ** OP_Insert replace the existing entry than it is to delete the
          ** existing entry and then insert a new one. */
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Delete, iDataCur, OPFLAG_ISNOOP);
          sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pTab, P4_TABLE);

#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK */
          if( pTab->pIndex ){
            sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
            sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(pParse, pTab, iDataCur, iIdxCur,0,-1);
          }
        }
        seenReplace = 1;
        break;
      }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
      case OE_Update: {
        sqlite3UpsertDoUpdate(pParse, pUpsert, pTab, 0, iDataCur);
        /* Fall through */
      }
#endif
      case OE_Ignore: {

        testcase( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
        break;
      }
    }
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrRowidOk);
    if( sAddr.ipkTop ){
      sAddr.ipkBtm = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, sAddr.ipkTop-1);
    }
  }

  /* Test all UNIQUE constraints by creating entries for each UNIQUE
  ** index and making sure that duplicate entries do not already exist.
  ** Compute the revised record entries for indices as we go.
  **
  ** This loop also handles the case of the PRIMARY KEY index for a
  ** WITHOUT ROWID table.
  */
  for(ix=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, ix++){
    int regIdx;          /* Range of registers hold conent for pIdx */
    int regR;            /* Range of registers holding conflicting PK */
    int iThisCur;        /* Cursor for this UNIQUE index */
    int addrUniqueOk;    /* Jump here if the UNIQUE constraint is satisfied */

    if( aRegIdx[ix]==0 ) continue;  /* Skip indices that do not change */
    if( pUpIdx==pIdx ){
      addrUniqueOk = sAddr.upsertBtm;
      upsertBypass = sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 0);
      VdbeComment((v, "Skip upsert subroutine"));
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, sAddr.upsertTop2);
    }else{
      addrUniqueOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    }
    VdbeNoopComment((v, "uniqueness check for %s", pIdx->zName));
    if( bAffinityDone==0 ){
      sqlite3TableAffinity(v, pTab, regNewData+1);
      bAffinityDone = 1;
    }
    iThisCur = iIdxCur+ix;


    /* Skip partial indices for which the WHERE clause is not true */
    if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, aRegIdx[ix]);
      pParse->iSelfTab = -(regNewData+1);
      sqlite3ExprIfFalseDup(pParse, pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, addrUniqueOk,
                            SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);

      continue;  /* pIdx is not a UNIQUE index */
    }
    if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){
      onError = overrideError;
    }else if( onError==OE_Default ){
      onError = OE_Abort;
    }

    /* Figure out if the upsert clause applies to this index */
    if( pUpIdx==pIdx ){
      if( pUpsert->pUpsertSet==0 ){
        onError = OE_Ignore;  /* DO NOTHING is the same as INSERT OR IGNORE */
      }else{
        onError = OE_Update;  /* DO UPDATE */
      }
    }

    /* Invoke subroutines to handle IPK replace and upsert prior to running
    ** the first REPLACE constraint check. */
    if( onError==OE_Replace ){
      testcase( sAddr.ipkTop );
      testcase( sAddr.upsertTop
             && sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(v,sAddr.upsertTop) );
      reorderConstraintChecks(v, &sAddr);
    }

    /* Collision detection may be omitted if all of the following are true:
    **   (1) The conflict resolution algorithm is REPLACE
    **   (2) The table is a WITHOUT ROWID table
    **   (3) There are no secondary indexes on the table
    **   (4) No delete triggers need to be fired if there is a conflict
    **   (5) No FK constraint counters need to be updated if a conflict occurs.

          }
        }
      }
    }

    /* Generate code that executes if the new index entry is not unique */
    assert( onError==OE_Rollback || onError==OE_Abort || onError==OE_Fail
        || onError==OE_Ignore || onError==OE_Replace || onError==OE_Update );
    switch( onError ){
      case OE_Rollback:
      case OE_Abort:
      case OE_Fail: {
        testcase( onError==OE_Rollback );
        testcase( onError==OE_Abort );
        testcase( onError==OE_Fail );
        sqlite3UniqueConstraint(pParse, onError, pIdx);
        break;
      }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
      case OE_Update: {
        sqlite3UpsertDoUpdate(pParse, pUpsert, pTab, pIdx, iIdxCur+ix);
        /* Fall through */
      }
#endif
      case OE_Ignore: {
        testcase( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
        break;
      }
      default: {
        Trigger *pTrigger = 0;
        assert( onError==OE_Replace );
        sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
        if( db->flags&SQLITE_RecTriggers ){
          pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_DELETE, 0, 0);
        }
        sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(pParse, pTab, pTrigger, iDataCur, iIdxCur,
            regR, nPkField, 0, OE_Replace,
            (pIdx==pPk ? ONEPASS_SINGLE : ONEPASS_OFF), iThisCur);
        seenReplace = 1;
        break;
      }
    }
    if( pUpIdx==pIdx ){
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, upsertBypass);
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrUniqueOk);
    }
    sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
    if( regR!=regIdx ) sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regR, nPkField);




  }
  testcase( sAddr.ipkTop!=0 );
  testcase( sAddr.upsertTop
         && sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(v,sAddr.upsertTop) );
  reorderConstraintChecks(v, &sAddr);
  
  *pbMayReplace = seenReplace;
  VdbeModuleComment((v, "END: GenCnstCks(%d)", seenReplace));
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
/*

  int tabTnct;    /* Ephemeral table used for DISTINCT processing */
  int addrTnct;   /* Address of OP_OpenEphemeral opcode for tabTnct */
};

/*
** An instance of the following object is used to record information about
** the ORDER BY (or GROUP BY) clause of query is being coded.
**
** The aDefer[] array is used by the sorter-references optimization. For
** example, assuming there is no index that can be used for the ORDER BY,
** for the query:
**
**     SELECT a, bigblob FROM t1 ORDER BY a LIMIT 10;
**
** it may be more efficient to add just the "a" values to the sorter, and
** retrieve the associated "bigblob" values directly from table t1 as the
** 10 smallest "a" values are extracted from the sorter.
**
** When the sorter-reference optimization is used, there is one entry in the
** aDefer[] array for each database table that may be read as values are
** extracted from the sorter.
*/
typedef struct SortCtx SortCtx;
struct SortCtx {
  ExprList *pOrderBy;   /* The ORDER BY (or GROUP BY clause) */
  int nOBSat;           /* Number of ORDER BY terms satisfied by indices */
  int iECursor;         /* Cursor number for the sorter */
  int regReturn;        /* Register holding block-output return address */
  int labelBkOut;       /* Start label for the block-output subroutine */
  int addrSortIndex;    /* Address of the OP_SorterOpen or OP_OpenEphemeral */
  int labelDone;        /* Jump here when done, ex: LIMIT reached */
  u8 sortFlags;         /* Zero or more SORTFLAG_* bits */
  u8 bOrderedInnerLoop; /* ORDER BY correctly sorts the inner loop */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
  u8 nDefer;            /* Number of valid entries in aDefer[] */
  struct DeferredCsr {
    Table *pTab;        /* Table definition */
    int iCsr;           /* Cursor number for table */
    int nKey;           /* Number of PK columns for table pTab (>=1) */
  } aDefer[4];
#endif
};
#define SORTFLAG_UseSorter  0x01   /* Use SorterOpen instead of OpenEphemeral */

/*
** Delete all the content of a Select structure.  Deallocate the structure
** itself only if bFree is true.
*/

  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, iTab, addrRepeat, iMem, N); VdbeCoverage(v);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, iMem, N, r1);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iTab, r1, iMem, N);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT);
  sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
/*
** This function is called as part of inner-loop generation for a SELECT
** statement with an ORDER BY that is not optimized by an index. It 
** determines the expressions, if any, that the sorter-reference 
** optimization should be used for. The sorter-reference optimization
** is used for SELECT queries like:
**
**   SELECT a, bigblob FROM t1 ORDER BY a LIMIT 10
**
** If the optimization is used for expression "bigblob", then instead of
** storing values read from that column in the sorter records, the PK of
** the row from table t1 is stored instead. Then, as records are extracted from
** the sorter to return to the user, the required value of bigblob is
** retrieved directly from table t1. If the values are very large, this 
** can be more efficient than storing them directly in the sorter records.
**
** The ExprList_item.bSorterRef flag is set for each expression in pEList 
** for which the sorter-reference optimization should be enabled. 
** Additionally, the pSort->aDefer[] array is populated with entries
** for all cursors required to evaluate all selected expressions. Finally.
** output variable (*ppExtra) is set to an expression list containing
** expressions for all extra PK values that should be stored in the
** sorter records.
*/
static void selectExprDefer(
  Parse *pParse,                  /* Leave any error here */
  SortCtx *pSort,                 /* Sorter context */
  ExprList *pEList,               /* Expressions destined for sorter */
  ExprList **ppExtra              /* Expressions to append to sorter record */
){
  int i;
  int nDefer = 0;
  ExprList *pExtra = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
    struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pEList->a[i];
    if( pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ){
      Expr *pExpr = pItem->pExpr;
      Table *pTab = pExpr->pTab;
      if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pTab && !IsVirtual(pTab)
       && (pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].colFlags & COLFLAG_SORTERREF)
#if 0
          && pTab->pSchema && pTab->pSelect==0 && !IsVirtual(pTab)
#endif
      ){
        int j;
        for(j=0; j<nDefer; j++){
          if( pSort->aDefer[j].iCsr==pExpr->iTable ) break;
        }
        if( j==nDefer ){
          if( nDefer==ArraySize(pSort->aDefer) ){
            continue;
          }else{
            int nKey = 1;
            int k;
            Index *pPk = 0;
            if( !HasRowid(pTab) ){
              pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
              nKey = pPk->nKeyCol;
            }
            for(k=0; k<nKey; k++){
              Expr *pNew = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0);
              if( pNew ){
                pNew->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
                pNew->pTab = pExpr->pTab;
                pNew->iColumn = pPk ? pPk->aiColumn[k] : -1;
                pExtra = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pExtra, pNew);
              }
            }
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].pTab = pExpr->pTab;
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].iCsr = pExpr->iTable;
            pSort->aDefer[nDefer].nKey = nKey;
            nDefer++;
          }
        }
        pItem->bSorterRef = 1;
      }
    }
  }
  pSort->nDefer = (u8)nDefer;
  *ppExtra = pExtra;
}
#endif

/*
** This routine generates the code for the inside of the inner loop
** of a SELECT.
**
** If srcTab is negative, then the p->pEList expressions
** are evaluated in order to get the data for this row.  If srcTab is
** zero or more, then data is pulled from srcTab and p->pEList is used only 

  regOrig = regResult = pDest->iSdst;
  if( srcTab>=0 ){
    for(i=0; i<nResultCol; i++){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, i, regResult+i);
      VdbeComment((v, "%s", p->pEList->a[i].zName));
    }
  }else if( eDest!=SRT_Exists ){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
    ExprList *pExtra = 0;
#endif
    /* If the destination is an EXISTS(...) expression, the actual
    ** values returned by the SELECT are not required.
    */
    u8 ecelFlags;
    if( eDest==SRT_Mem || eDest==SRT_Output || eDest==SRT_Coroutine ){
      ecelFlags = SQLITE_ECEL_DUP;
    }else{

      ecelFlags |= (SQLITE_ECEL_OMITREF|SQLITE_ECEL_REF);
      for(i=pSort->nOBSat; i<pSort->pOrderBy->nExpr; i++){
        int j;
        if( (j = pSort->pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol)>0 ){
          p->pEList->a[j-1].u.x.iOrderByCol = i+1-pSort->nOBSat;
        }
      }
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
      selectExprDefer(pParse, pSort, p->pEList, &pExtra);
      if( pExtra && pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 ){
        /* If there are any extra PK columns to add to the sorter records,
        ** allocate extra memory cells and adjust the OpenEphemeral 
        ** instruction to account for the larger records. This is only
        ** required if there are one or more WITHOUT ROWID tables with
        ** composite primary keys in the SortCtx.aDefer[] array.  */
        VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pSort->addrSortIndex);
        pOp->p2 += (pExtra->nExpr - pSort->nDefer);
        pOp->p4.pKeyInfo->nAllField += (pExtra->nExpr - pSort->nDefer);
        pParse->nMem += pExtra->nExpr;
      }
#endif
      regOrig = 0;
      assert( eDest==SRT_Set || eDest==SRT_Mem 
           || eDest==SRT_Coroutine || eDest==SRT_Output );
    }
    nResultCol = sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse,p->pEList,regResult,
                                         0,ecelFlags);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
    if( pExtra ){
      nResultCol += sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(
          pParse, pExtra, regResult + nResultCol, 0, 0
      );
      sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pExtra);
    }
#endif
  }

  /* If the DISTINCT keyword was present on the SELECT statement
  ** and this row has been seen before, then do not make this row
  ** part of the result.
  */
  if( hasDistinct ){

  SortCtx *pSort,   /* Information on the ORDER BY clause */
  int nColumn,      /* Number of columns of data */
  SelectDest *pDest /* Write the sorted results here */
){
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;                     /* The prepared statement */
  int addrBreak = pSort->labelDone;            /* Jump here to exit loop */
  int addrContinue = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);  /* Jump here for next cycle */
  int addr;                       /* Top of output loop. Jump for Next. */
  int addrOnce = 0;
  int iTab;
  ExprList *pOrderBy = pSort->pOrderBy;
  int eDest = pDest->eDest;
  int iParm = pDest->iSDParm;
  int regRow;
  int regRowid;
  int iCol;
  int nKey;                       /* Number of key columns in sorter record */
  int iSortTab;                   /* Sorter cursor to read from */

  int i;
  int bSeq;                       /* True if sorter record includes seq. no. */
  int nRefKey = 0;
  struct ExprList_item *aOutEx = p->pEList->a;

  assert( addrBreak<0 );
  if( pSort->labelBkOut ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSort->regReturn, pSort->labelBkOut);
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, addrBreak);
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pSort->labelBkOut);
  }

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
  /* Open any cursors needed for sorter-reference expressions */
  for(i=0; i<pSort->nDefer; i++){
    Table *pTab = pSort->aDefer[i].pTab;
    int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
    sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, pSort->aDefer[i].iCsr, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
    nRefKey = MAX(nRefKey, pSort->aDefer[i].nKey);
  }
#endif

  iTab = pSort->iECursor;
  if( eDest==SRT_Output || eDest==SRT_Coroutine || eDest==SRT_Mem ){
    regRowid = 0;
    regRow = pDest->iSdst;

  }else{
    regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
    regRow = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nColumn);

  }
  nKey = pOrderBy->nExpr - pSort->nOBSat;
  if( pSort->sortFlags & SORTFLAG_UseSorter ){
    int regSortOut = ++pParse->nMem;
    iSortTab = pParse->nTab++;
    if( pSort->labelBkOut ){
      addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
    }
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, iSortTab, regSortOut, 
        nKey+1+nColumn+nRefKey);
    if( addrOnce ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce);
    addr = 1 + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, iTab, addrBreak);
    VdbeCoverage(v);
    codeOffset(v, p->iOffset, addrContinue);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SorterData, iTab, regSortOut, iSortTab);
    bSeq = 0;
  }else{
    addr = 1 + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Sort, iTab, addrBreak); VdbeCoverage(v);
    codeOffset(v, p->iOffset, addrContinue);
    iSortTab = iTab;
    bSeq = 1;
  }
  for(i=0, iCol=nKey+bSeq-1; i<nColumn; i++){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
    if( aOutEx[i].bSorterRef ) continue;
#endif
    if( aOutEx[i].u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ) iCol++;
  }
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
  if( pSort->nDefer ){
    int iKey = iCol+1;
    int regKey = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nRefKey);

    for(i=0; i<pSort->nDefer; i++){
      int iCsr = pSort->aDefer[i].iCsr;
      Table *pTab = pSort->aDefer[i].pTab;
      int nKey = pSort->aDefer[i].nKey;

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, iCsr);
      if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iSortTab, iKey++, regKey);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SeekRowid, iCsr, 
            sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+1, regKey);
      }else{
        int k;
        int iJmp;
        assert( sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab)->nKeyCol==nKey );
        for(k=0; k<nKey; k++){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iSortTab, iKey++, regKey+k);
        }
        iJmp = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_SeekGE, iCsr, iJmp+2, regKey, nKey);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxLE, iCsr, iJmp+3, regKey, nKey);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, iCsr);
      }
    }
    sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regKey, nRefKey);
  }
#endif
  for(i=nColumn-1; i>=0; i--){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SORTER_REFERENCES
    if( aOutEx[i].bSorterRef ){
      sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, aOutEx[i].pExpr, regRow+i);
    }else
#endif
    {
      int iRead;
      if( aOutEx[i].u.x.iOrderByCol ){
        iRead = aOutEx[i].u.x.iOrderByCol-1;
      }else{
        iRead = iCol--;
      }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iSortTab, iRead, regRow+i);
      VdbeComment((v, "%s", aOutEx[i].zName?aOutEx[i].zName : aOutEx[i].zSpan));
    }
  }
  switch( eDest ){
    case SRT_Table:
    case SRT_EphemTab: {
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iParm, regRowid);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iParm, regRow, regRowid);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);

      ** (the only way this can happen is if the compound sub-query is
      ** currently part of pSub->pSrc). See ticket [d11a6e908f].  */
      ExprList *pOrderBy = pSub->pOrderBy;
      for(i=0; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++){
        pOrderBy->a[i].u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
      }
      assert( pParent->pOrderBy==0 );

      pParent->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
      pSub->pOrderBy = 0;
    }
    pWhere = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pSub->pWhere, 0);
    if( isLeftJoin>0 ){
      setJoinExpr(pWhere, iNewParent);
    }

**           to suppress it. **)
**
**   (2) The inner query is the recursive part of a common table expression.
**
**   (3) The inner query has a LIMIT clause (since the changes to the WHERE
**       close would change the meaning of the LIMIT).
**

**   (4) The inner query is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN and the
**       expression to be pushed down does not come from the ON clause
**       on that LEFT JOIN.
**
**   (5) The WHERE clause expression originates in the ON or USING clause
**       of a LEFT JOIN where iCursor is not the right-hand table of that
**       left join.  An example:
**
**           SELECT *
**           FROM (SELECT 1 AS a1 UNION ALL SELECT 2) AS aa

** Return 0 if no changes are made and non-zero if one or more WHERE clause
** terms are duplicated into the subquery.
*/
static int pushDownWhereTerms(
  Parse *pParse,        /* Parse context (for malloc() and error reporting) */
  Select *pSubq,        /* The subquery whose WHERE clause is to be augmented */
  Expr *pWhere,         /* The WHERE clause of the outer query */
  int iCursor,          /* Cursor number of the subquery */
  int isLeftJoin        /* True if pSubq is the right term of a LEFT JOIN */
){
  Expr *pNew;
  int nChng = 0;
  if( pWhere==0 ) return 0;
  if( pSubq->selFlags & SF_Recursive ) return 0;  /* restriction (2) */

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG

  }
#endif

  if( pSubq->pLimit!=0 ){
    return 0; /* restriction (3) */
  }
  while( pWhere->op==TK_AND ){
    nChng += pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSubq, pWhere->pRight,
                                iCursor, isLeftJoin);
    pWhere = pWhere->pLeft;
  }
  if( isLeftJoin
   && (ExprHasProperty(pWhere,EP_FromJoin)==0
         || pWhere->iRightJoinTable!=iCursor)
  ){
    return 0; /* restriction (4) */
  }
  if( ExprHasProperty(pWhere,EP_FromJoin) && pWhere->iRightJoinTable!=iCursor ){
    return 0; /* restriction (5) */
  }
  if( sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(pWhere, iCursor) ){
    nChng++;
    while( pSubq ){
      SubstContext x;

  }
  assert( p->pSrc!=0 );
  if( (selFlags & SF_Expanded)!=0 ){
    return WRC_Prune;
  }
  pTabList = p->pSrc;
  pEList = p->pEList;

  sqlite3WithPush(pParse, p->pWith, 0);


  /* Make sure cursor numbers have been assigned to all entries in
  ** the FROM clause of the SELECT statement.
  */
  sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, pTabList);

  /* Look up every table named in the FROM clause of the select.  If

    */
    pParse->nHeight += sqlite3SelectExprHeight(p);

    /* Make copies of constant WHERE-clause terms in the outer query down
    ** inside the subquery.  This can help the subquery to run more efficiently.
    */
    if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PushDown)
     && pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSub, p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor,
                           (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0)
    ){
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
      if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){
        SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After WHERE-clause push-down:\n"));
        sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
      }
#endif

    /* Convert TK_COLUMN nodes into TK_AGG_COLUMN and make entries in
    ** sAggInfo for all TK_AGG_FUNCTION nodes in expressions of the
    ** SELECT statement.
    */
    memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
    sNC.pParse = pParse;
    sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
    sNC.uNC.pAggInfo = &sAggInfo;
    VVA_ONLY( sNC.ncFlags = NC_UAggInfo; )
    sAggInfo.mnReg = pParse->nMem+1;
    sAggInfo.nSortingColumn = pGroupBy ? pGroupBy->nExpr : 0;
    sAggInfo.pGroupBy = pGroupBy;
    sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, pEList);
    sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, sSort.pOrderBy);
    if( pHaving ){
      if( pGroupBy ){

  /* If there is an ORDER BY clause, then we need to sort the results
  ** and send them to the callback one by one.
  */
  if( sSort.pOrderBy ){
    explainTempTable(pParse,
                     sSort.nOBSat>0 ? "RIGHT PART OF ORDER BY":"ORDER BY");
    assert( p->pEList==pEList );
    generateSortTail(pParse, p, &sSort, pEList->nExpr, pDest);
  }

  /* Jump here to skip this query
  */
  sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iEnd);

    TriggerStep * pTmp = pTriggerStep;
    pTriggerStep = pTriggerStep->pNext;

    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pTmp->pWhere);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTmp->pExprList);
    sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pTmp->pSelect);
    sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pTmp->pIdList);
    sqlite3UpsertDelete(db, pTmp->pUpsert);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, pTmp->zSpan);

    sqlite3DbFree(db, pTmp);
  }
}

/*

*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(
  sqlite3 *db,        /* The database connection */
  Token *pTableName,  /* Name of the table into which we insert */
  IdList *pColumn,    /* List of columns in pTableName to insert into */
  Select *pSelect,    /* A SELECT statement that supplies values */
  u8 orconf,          /* The conflict algorithm (OE_Abort, OE_Replace, etc.) */
  Upsert *pUpsert,    /* ON CONFLICT clauses for upsert */
  const char *zStart, /* Start of SQL text */
  const char *zEnd    /* End of SQL text */
){
  TriggerStep *pTriggerStep;

  assert(pSelect != 0 || db->mallocFailed);

  pTriggerStep = triggerStepAllocate(db, TK_INSERT, pTableName, zStart, zEnd);
  if( pTriggerStep ){
    pTriggerStep->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pSelect, EXPRDUP_REDUCE);
    pTriggerStep->pIdList = pColumn;
    pTriggerStep->pUpsert = pUpsert;
    pTriggerStep->orconf = orconf;
  }else{
    testcase( pColumn );
    sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumn);
    testcase( pUpsert );
    sqlite3UpsertDelete(db, pUpsert);
  }
  sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);

  return pTriggerStep;
}

/*

    switch( pStep->op ){
      case TK_UPDATE: {
        sqlite3Update(pParse, 
          targetSrcList(pParse, pStep),
          sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pStep->pExprList, 0), 
          sqlite3ExprDup(db, pStep->pWhere, 0), 
          pParse->eOrconf, 0, 0, 0
        );
        break;
      }
      case TK_INSERT: {
        sqlite3Insert(pParse, 
          targetSrcList(pParse, pStep),
          sqlite3SelectDup(db, pStep->pSelect, 0), 
          sqlite3IdListDup(db, pStep->pIdList), 
          pParse->eOrconf,
          sqlite3UpsertDup(db, pStep->pUpsert)
        );
        break;
      }
      case TK_DELETE: {
        sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse, 
          targetSrcList(pParse, pStep),
          sqlite3ExprDup(db, pStep->pWhere, 0), 0, 0

SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
  Parse *pParse,         /* The parser context */
  SrcList *pTabList,     /* The table in which we should change things */
  ExprList *pChanges,    /* Things to be changed */
  Expr *pWhere,          /* The WHERE clause.  May be null */
  int onError,           /* How to handle constraint errors */
  ExprList *pOrderBy,    /* ORDER BY clause. May be null */
  Expr *pLimit,          /* LIMIT clause. May be null */
  Upsert *pUpsert        /* ON CONFLICT clause, or null */
){
  int i, j;              /* Loop counters */
  Table *pTab;           /* The table to be updated */
  int addrTop = 0;       /* VDBE instruction address of the start of the loop */
  WhereInfo *pWInfo;     /* Information about the WHERE clause */
  Vdbe *v;               /* The virtual database engine */
  Index *pIdx;           /* For looping over indices */

  }

  /* Allocate a cursors for the main database table and for all indices.
  ** The index cursors might not be used, but if they are used they
  ** need to occur right after the database cursor.  So go ahead and
  ** allocate enough space, just in case.
  */
  iBaseCur = iDataCur = pParse->nTab++;
  iIdxCur = iDataCur+1;
  pPk = HasRowid(pTab) ? 0 : sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
  testcase( pPk!=0 && pPk!=pTab->pIndex );
  for(nIdx=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, nIdx++){
    if( pPk==pIdx ){
      iDataCur = pParse->nTab;

    }
    pParse->nTab++;
  }
  if( pUpsert ){
    /* On an UPSERT, reuse the same cursors already opened by INSERT */
    iDataCur = pUpsert->iDataCur;
    iIdxCur = pUpsert->iIdxCur;
    pParse->nTab = iBaseCur;
  }
  pTabList->a[0].iCursor = iDataCur;

  /* Allocate space for aXRef[], aRegIdx[], and aToOpen[].  
  ** Initialize aXRef[] and aToOpen[] to their default values.
  */
  aXRef = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, sizeof(int) * (pTab->nCol+nIdx) + nIdx+2 );
  if( aXRef==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
  aRegIdx = aXRef+pTab->nCol;
  aToOpen = (u8*)(aRegIdx+nIdx);
  memset(aToOpen, 1, nIdx+1);
  aToOpen[nIdx+1] = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++) aXRef[i] = -1;

  /* Initialize the name-context */
  memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
  sNC.pParse = pParse;
  sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
  sNC.uNC.pUpsert = pUpsert;
  sNC.ncFlags = NC_UUpsert;

  /* Resolve the column names in all the expressions of the
  ** of the UPDATE statement.  Also find the column index
  ** for each column to be updated in the pChanges array.  For each
  ** column to be updated, make sure we have authorization to change
  ** that column.
  */

    memset(aToOpen, 1, nIdx+1);
  }

  /* Begin generating code. */
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
  if( pParse->nested==0 ) sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(v);
  sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, pTrigger || hasFK, iDb);

  /* Allocate required registers. */
  if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
    regRowSet = ++pParse->nMem;
    regOldRowid = regNewRowid = ++pParse->nMem;
    if( chngPk || pTrigger || hasFK ){
      regOld = pParse->nMem + 1;

  if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
    updateVirtualTable(pParse, pTabList, pTab, pChanges, pRowidExpr, aXRef,
                       pWhere, onError);
    goto update_cleanup;
  }
#endif

  /* Jump to labelBreak to abandon further processing of this UPDATE */
  labelContinue = labelBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);

  /* Not an UPSERT.  Normal processing.  Begin by
  ** initialize the count of updated rows */
  if( (db->flags&SQLITE_CountRows)!=0
   && !pParse->pTriggerTab
   && !pParse->nested
   && pUpsert==0
  ){
    regRowCount = ++pParse->nMem;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regRowCount);
  }

  if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, regRowSet, regOldRowid);
  }else{
    assert( pPk!=0 );
    nPk = pPk->nKeyCol;
    iPk = pParse->nMem+1;
    pParse->nMem += nPk;
    regKey = ++pParse->nMem;
    if( pUpsert==0 ){
      iEph = pParse->nTab++;

        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, iPk, iPk+nPk-1);
      addrOpen = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, iEph, nPk);
      sqlite3VdbeSetP4KeyInfo(pParse, pPk);
    }
  }
  
  if( pUpsert ){
    /* If this is an UPSERT, then all cursors have already been opened by
    ** the outer INSERT and the data cursor should be pointing at the row
    ** that is to be updated.  So bypass the code that searches for the
    ** row(s) to be updated.
    */
    pWInfo = 0;
    eOnePass = ONEPASS_SINGLE;
    sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pWhere, labelBreak, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
  }else{
    /* Begin the database scan. 
    **
    ** Do not consider a single-pass strategy for a multi-row update if
    ** there are any triggers or foreign keys to process, or rows may
    ** be deleted as a result of REPLACE conflict handling. Any of these
    ** things might disturb a cursor being used to scan through the table
    ** or index, causing a single-pass approach to malfunction.  */
    flags = WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED|WHERE_SEEK_UNIQ_TABLE;
    if( !pParse->nested && !pTrigger && !hasFK && !chngKey && !bReplace ){
      flags |= WHERE_ONEPASS_MULTIROW;
    }
    pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, 0, 0, flags, iIdxCur);
    if( pWInfo==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
  
    /* A one-pass strategy that might update more than one row may not
    ** be used if any column of the index used for the scan is being
    ** updated. Otherwise, if there is an index on "b", statements like
    ** the following could create an infinite loop:
    **
    **   UPDATE t1 SET b=b+1 WHERE b>?
    **
    ** Fall back to ONEPASS_OFF if where.c has selected a ONEPASS_MULTI
    ** strategy that uses an index for which one or more columns are being
    ** updated.  */
    eOnePass = sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(pWInfo, aiCurOnePass);
    if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_SINGLE ){
      sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
      if( eOnePass==ONEPASS_MULTI ){
        int iCur = aiCurOnePass[1];
        if( iCur>=0 && iCur!=iDataCur && aToOpen[iCur-iBaseCur] ){
          eOnePass = ONEPASS_OFF;
        }
        assert( iCur!=iDataCur || !HasRowid(pTab) );
      }
    }
  }

  if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
    /* Read the rowid of the current row of the WHERE scan. In ONEPASS_OFF
    ** mode, write the rowid into the FIFO. In either of the one-pass modes,
    ** leave it in register regOldRowid.  */
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iDataCur, regOldRowid);
    if( eOnePass==ONEPASS_OFF ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowSetAdd, regRowSet, regOldRowid);
    }
  }else{
    /* Read the PK of the current row into an array of registers. In
    ** ONEPASS_OFF mode, serialize the array into a record and store it in
    ** the ephemeral table. Or, in ONEPASS_SINGLE or MULTI mode, change
    ** the OP_OpenEphemeral instruction to a Noop (the ephemeral table 
    ** is not required) and leave the PK fields in the array of registers.  */
    for(i=0; i<nPk; i++){
      assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=0 );
      sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur,pPk->aiColumn[i],iPk+i);
    }
    if( eOnePass ){
      if( addrOpen ) sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrOpen);
      nKey = nPk;
      regKey = iPk;
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, iPk, nPk, regKey,
                        sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(db, pPk), nPk);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iEph, regKey, iPk, nPk);
    }
  }

  if( pUpsert==0 ){
    if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_MULTI ){
      sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
    }
  

    if( !isView ){
      int addrOnce = 0;
  
      /* Open every index that needs updating. */
      if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF ){
        if( aiCurOnePass[0]>=0 ) aToOpen[aiCurOnePass[0]-iBaseCur] = 0;
        if( aiCurOnePass[1]>=0 ) aToOpen[aiCurOnePass[1]-iBaseCur] = 0;
      }
  
      if( eOnePass==ONEPASS_MULTI && (nIdx-(aiCurOnePass[1]>=0))>0 ){
        addrOnce = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once); VdbeCoverage(v);
      }
      sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, OP_OpenWrite, 0, iBaseCur,
                                 aToOpen, 0, 0);
      if( addrOnce ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrOnce);
    }
  
    /* Top of the update loop */
    if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF ){
      if( !isView && aiCurOnePass[0]!=iDataCur && aiCurOnePass[1]!=iDataCur ){
        assert( pPk );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, iDataCur, labelBreak, regKey,nKey);
        VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
      }
      if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_SINGLE ){


        labelContinue = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, pPk ? regKey : regOldRowid, labelBreak);
      VdbeCoverageIf(v, pPk==0);
      VdbeCoverageIf(v, pPk!=0);
    }else if( pPk ){
      labelContinue = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iEph, labelBreak); VdbeCoverage(v);
      addrTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowData, iEph, regKey);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, iDataCur, labelContinue, regKey, 0);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
    }else{
      labelContinue = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_RowSetRead, regRowSet,labelBreak,
                               regOldRowid);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDataCur, labelContinue, regOldRowid);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
    }
  }

  /* If the rowid value will change, set register regNewRowid to
  ** contain the new value. If the rowid is not being modified,
  ** then regNewRowid is the same register as regOldRowid, which is
  ** already populated.  */
  assert( chngKey || pTrigger || hasFK || regOldRowid==regNewRowid );
  if( chngRowid ){
    sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRowidExpr, regNewRowid);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regNewRowid); VdbeCoverage(v);
  }

  if( !isView ){
    int addr1 = 0;        /* Address of jump instruction */

    /* Do constraint checks. */
    assert( regOldRowid>0 );
    sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, aRegIdx, iDataCur, iIdxCur,
        regNewRowid, regOldRowid, chngKey, onError, labelContinue, &bReplace,
        aXRef, 0);

    /* Do FK constraint checks. */
    if( hasFK ){
      sqlite3FkCheck(pParse, pTab, regOldRowid, 0, aXRef, chngKey);
    }

    /* Delete the index entries associated with the current record.  */

    if( hasFK ){
      sqlite3FkActions(pParse, pTab, pChanges, regOldRowid, aXRef, chngKey);
    }
  }

  /* Increment the row counter 
  */
  if( regRowCount ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRowCount, 1);
  }

  sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges, 
      TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, regOldRowid, onError, labelContinue);

  /* Repeat the above with the next record to be updated, until

  }
  sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelBreak);

  /* Update the sqlite_sequence table by storing the content of the
  ** maximum rowid counter values recorded while inserting into
  ** autoincrement tables.
  */
  if( pParse->nested==0 && pParse->pTriggerTab==0 && pUpsert==0 ){
    sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(pParse);
  }

  /*
  ** Return the number of rows that were changed, if we are tracking

  ** that information.
  */
  if( regRowCount ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regRowCount, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
    sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows updated", SQLITE_STATIC);
  }

update_cleanup:
  sqlite3AuthContextPop(&sContext);

    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regArg+2+iPk, regArg+1);
  }

  bOnePass = sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(pWInfo, aDummy);

  if( bOnePass ){
    /* If using the onepass strategy, no-op out the OP_OpenEphemeral coded
    ** above. */

    sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addr);



  }else{
    /* Create a record from the argument register contents and insert it into
    ** the ephemeral table. */
    sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regArg, nArg, regRec);
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    /* Signal an assert() within OP_MakeRecord that it is allowed to
    ** accept no-change records with serial_type 10 */
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_NOCHNG_MAGIC);
#endif
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, ephemTab, regRowid);

  }else{
    sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
  }
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

/************** End of update.c **********************************************/
/************** Begin file upsert.c ******************************************/
/*
** 2018-04-12
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains code to implement various aspects of UPSERT
** processing and handling of the Upsert object.
*/
/* #include "sqliteInt.h" */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
/*
** Free a list of Upsert objects
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UpsertDelete(sqlite3 *db, Upsert *p){
  if( p ){
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pUpsertTarget);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pUpsertTargetWhere);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pUpsertSet);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pUpsertWhere);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
  }
}

/*
** Duplicate an Upsert object.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Upsert *sqlite3UpsertDup(sqlite3 *db, Upsert *p){
  if( p==0 ) return 0;
  return sqlite3UpsertNew(db,
           sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pUpsertTarget, 0),
           sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pUpsertTargetWhere, 0),
           sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pUpsertSet, 0),
           sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pUpsertWhere, 0)
         );
}

/*
** Create a new Upsert object.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Upsert *sqlite3UpsertNew(
  sqlite3 *db,           /* Determines which memory allocator to use */
  ExprList *pTarget,     /* Target argument to ON CONFLICT, or NULL */
  Expr *pTargetWhere,    /* Optional WHERE clause on the target */
  ExprList *pSet,        /* UPDATE columns, or NULL for a DO NOTHING */
  Expr *pWhere           /* WHERE clause for the ON CONFLICT UPDATE */
){
  Upsert *pNew;
  pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Upsert));
  if( pNew==0 ){
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTarget);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pTargetWhere);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pSet);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhere);
    return 0;
  }else{
    pNew->pUpsertTarget = pTarget;
    pNew->pUpsertTargetWhere = pTargetWhere;
    pNew->pUpsertSet = pSet;
    pNew->pUpsertWhere = pWhere;
    pNew->pUpsertIdx = 0;
  }
  return pNew;
}

/*
** Analyze the ON CONFLICT clause described by pUpsert.  Resolve all
** symbols in the conflict-target.
**
** Return SQLITE_OK if everything works, or an error code is something
** is wrong.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(
  Parse *pParse,     /* The parsing context */
  SrcList *pTabList, /* Table into which we are inserting */
  Upsert *pUpsert    /* The ON CONFLICT clauses */
){
  Table *pTab;            /* That table into which we are inserting */
  int rc;                 /* Result code */
  int iCursor;            /* Cursor used by pTab */
  Index *pIdx;            /* One of the indexes of pTab */
  ExprList *pTarget;      /* The conflict-target clause */
  Expr *pTerm;            /* One term of the conflict-target clause */
  NameContext sNC;        /* Context for resolving symbolic names */
  Expr sCol[2];           /* Index column converted into an Expr */

  assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
  assert( pTabList->a[0].pTab!=0 );
  assert( pUpsert!=0 );
  assert( pUpsert->pUpsertTarget!=0 );

  /* Resolve all symbolic names in the conflict-target clause, which
  ** includes both the list of columns and the optional partial-index
  ** WHERE clause.
  */
  memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
  sNC.pParse = pParse;
  sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
  rc = sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, pUpsert->pUpsertTarget);
  if( rc ) return rc;
  rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere);
  if( rc ) return rc;

  /* Check to see if the conflict target matches the rowid. */  
  pTab = pTabList->a[0].pTab;
  pTarget = pUpsert->pUpsertTarget;
  iCursor = pTabList->a[0].iCursor;
  if( HasRowid(pTab) 
   && pTarget->nExpr==1
   && (pTerm = pTarget->a[0].pExpr)->op==TK_COLUMN
   && pTerm->iColumn==XN_ROWID
  ){
    /* The conflict-target is the rowid of the primary table */
    assert( pUpsert->pUpsertIdx==0 );
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }

  /* Initialize sCol[0..1] to be an expression parse tree for a
  ** single column of an index.  The sCol[0] node will be the TK_COLLATE
  ** operator and sCol[1] will be the TK_COLUMN operator.  Code below
  ** will populate the specific collation and column number values
  ** prior to comparing against the conflict-target expression.
  */
  memset(sCol, 0, sizeof(sCol));
  sCol[0].op = TK_COLLATE;
  sCol[0].pLeft = &sCol[1];
  sCol[1].op = TK_COLUMN;
  sCol[1].iTable = pTabList->a[0].iCursor;

  /* Check for matches against other indexes */
  for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
    int ii, jj, nn;
    if( !IsUniqueIndex(pIdx) ) continue;
    if( pTarget->nExpr!=pIdx->nKeyCol ) continue;
    if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
      if( pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere==0 ) continue;
      if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere,
                             pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, iCursor)!=0 ){
        continue;
      }
    }
    nn = pIdx->nKeyCol;
    for(ii=0; ii<nn; ii++){
      Expr *pExpr;
      sCol[0].u.zToken = (char*)pIdx->azColl[ii];
      if( pIdx->aiColumn[ii]==XN_EXPR ){
        assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 );
        assert( pIdx->aColExpr->nExpr>ii );
        pExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[ii].pExpr;
        if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLLATE ){
          sCol[0].pLeft = pExpr;
          pExpr = &sCol[0];
        }
      }else{
        sCol[0].pLeft = &sCol[1];
        sCol[1].iColumn = pIdx->aiColumn[ii];
        pExpr = &sCol[0];
      }
      for(jj=0; jj<nn; jj++){
        if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pTarget->a[jj].pExpr, pExpr,iCursor)<2 ){
          break;  /* Column ii of the index matches column jj of target */
        }
      }
      if( jj>=nn ){
        /* The target contains no match for column jj of the index */
        break;
      }
    }
    if( ii<nn ){
      /* Column ii of the index did not match any term of the conflict target.
      ** Continue the search with the next index. */
      continue;
    }
    pUpsert->pUpsertIdx = pIdx;
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
  sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ON CONFLICT clause does not match any "
                          "PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint");
  return SQLITE_ERROR;
}

/*
** Generate bytecode that does an UPDATE as part of an upsert.
**
** If pIdx is NULL, then the UNIQUE constraint that failed was the IPK.
** In this case parameter iCur is a cursor open on the table b-tree that
** currently points to the conflicting table row. Otherwise, if pIdx
** is not NULL, then pIdx is the constraint that failed and iCur is a
** cursor points to the conflicting row.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UpsertDoUpdate(
  Parse *pParse,        /* The parsing and code-generating context */
  Upsert *pUpsert,      /* The ON CONFLICT clause for the upsert */
  Table *pTab,          /* The table being updated */
  Index *pIdx,          /* The UNIQUE constraint that failed */
  int iCur              /* Cursor for pIdx (or pTab if pIdx==NULL) */
){
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  SrcList *pSrc;            /* FROM clause for the UPDATE */
  int iDataCur = pUpsert->iDataCur;

  assert( v!=0 );
  VdbeNoopComment((v, "Begin DO UPDATE of UPSERT"));
  if( pIdx && iCur!=iDataCur ){
    if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
      int regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxRowid, iCur, regRowid);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SeekRowid, iDataCur, 0, regRowid);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRowid);
    }else{
      Index *pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
      int nPk = pPk->nKeyCol;
      int iPk = pParse->nMem+1;
      int i;
      pParse->nMem += nPk;
      for(i=0; i<nPk; i++){
        int k;
        assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=0 );
        k = sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIdx, pPk->aiColumn[i]);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, k, iPk+i);
        VdbeComment((v, "%s.%s", pIdx->zName,
                    pTab->aCol[pPk->aiColumn[i]].zName));
      }
      i = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, iDataCur, 0, iPk, nPk);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CORRUPT, OE_Abort, 0, 
            "corrupt database", P4_STATIC);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, i);
    }
  }
  /* pUpsert does not own pUpsertSrc - the outer INSERT statement does.  So
  ** we have to make a copy before passing it down into sqlite3Update() */
  pSrc = sqlite3SrcListDup(db, pUpsert->pUpsertSrc, 0);
  sqlite3Update(pParse, pSrc, pUpsert->pUpsertSet,
      pUpsert->pUpsertWhere, OE_Abort, 0, 0, pUpsert);
  pUpsert->pUpsertSet = 0;    /* Will have been deleted by sqlite3Update() */
  pUpsert->pUpsertWhere = 0;  /* Will have been deleted by sqlite3Update() */
  VdbeNoopComment((v, "End DO UPDATE of UPSERT"));
}

#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT */

/************** End of upsert.c **********************************************/
/************** Begin file vacuum.c ******************************************/
/*
** 2003 April 6
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**

** a separate source file for easier editing.
*/

/*
** Trace output macros
*/
#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
/***/ extern int sqlite3WhereTrace;
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) \
    && (defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE))
# define WHERETRACE(K,X)  if(sqlite3WhereTrace&(K)) sqlite3DebugPrintf X
# define WHERETRACE_ENABLED 1
#else
# define WHERETRACE(K,X)

        continue;
      }
      if( iLoop<3 && (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VARSELECT) ){
        if( iNext==0 ) iNext = 3;
        continue;
      }

      if( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_LIKECOND)!=0 ){
        /* If the TERM_LIKECOND flag is set, that means that the range search
        ** is sufficient to guarantee that the LIKE operator is true, so we
        ** can skip the call to the like(A,B) function.  But this only works
        ** for strings.  So do not skip the call to the function on the pass
        ** that compares BLOBs. */
#ifdef SQLITE_LIKE_DOESNT_MATCH_BLOBS
        continue;
#else
        u32 x = pLevel->iLikeRepCntr;
        if( x>0 ){
          skipLikeAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, (x&1)?OP_IfNot:OP_If,(int)(x>>1));
        }
        VdbeCoverage(v);
#endif
      }
#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED /* 0xffff */
      if( sqlite3WhereTrace ){
        VdbeNoopComment((v, "WhereTerm[%d] (%p) priority=%d",
                         pWC->nTerm-j, pTerm, iLoop));

  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code */
  LogEst rSize;                   /* Number of rows in the table */
  LogEst rLogSize;                /* Logarithm of table size */
  WhereTerm *pTop = 0, *pBtm = 0; /* Top and bottom range constraints */

  pNew = pBuilder->pNew;
  if( db->mallocFailed ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("BEGIN %s.addBtreeIdx(%s), nEq=%d\n",
                     pProbe->pTable->zName,pProbe->zName, pNew->u.btree.nEq));

  assert( (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 );
  assert( (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT)==0 );
  if( pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){
    opMask = WO_LT|WO_LE;
  }else{
    assert( pNew->u.btree.nBtm==0 );

    whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(pBuilder, pSrc, pProbe, nIter + nInMul);
    pNew->nOut = saved_nOut;
    pNew->u.btree.nEq = saved_nEq;
    pNew->nSkip = saved_nSkip;
    pNew->wsFlags = saved_wsFlags;
  }

  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("END %s.addBtreeIdx(%s), nEq=%d, rc=%d\n",
                      pProbe->pTable->zName, pProbe->zName, saved_nEq, rc));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Return True if it is possible that pIndex might be useful in
** implementing the ORDER BY clause in pBuilder.
**

      int j = pIdxCons->iTermOffset;
      if( iTerm>=nConstraint
       || j<0
       || j>=pWC->nTerm
       || pNew->aLTerm[iTerm]!=0
       || pIdxCons->usable==0
      ){

        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s.xBestIndex malfunction",pSrc->pTab->zName);
        testcase( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr );
        return SQLITE_ERROR;
      }
      testcase( iTerm==nConstraint-1 );
      testcase( j==0 );
      testcase( j==pWC->nTerm-1 );
      pTerm = &pWC->a[j];
      pNew->prereq |= pTerm->prereqRight;
      assert( iTerm<pNew->nLSlot );

        *pbIn = 1; assert( (mExclude & WO_IN)==0 );
      }
    }
  }
  pNew->u.vtab.omitMask &= ~mNoOmit;

  pNew->nLTerm = mxTerm+1;
  for(i=0; i<=mxTerm; i++){
    if( pNew->aLTerm[i]==0 ){
      /* The non-zero argvIdx values must be contiguous.  Raise an
      ** error if they are not */
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s.xBestIndex malfunction",pSrc->pTab->zName);
      testcase( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr );
      return SQLITE_ERROR;
    }
  }
  assert( pNew->nLTerm<=pNew->nLSlot );
  pNew->u.vtab.idxNum = pIdxInfo->idxNum;
  pNew->u.vtab.needFree = pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr;
  pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0;
  pNew->u.vtab.idxStr = pIdxInfo->idxStr;
  pNew->u.vtab.isOrdered = (i8)(pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed ?
      pIdxInfo->nOrderBy : 0);

  nConstraint = p->nConstraint;
  if( whereLoopResize(pParse->db, pNew, nConstraint) ){
    sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, p);
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  }

  /* First call xBestIndex() with all constraints usable. */
  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("BEGIN %s.addVirtual()\n", pSrc->pTab->zName));
  WHERETRACE(0x40, ("  VirtualOne: all usable\n"));
  rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(pBuilder, mPrereq, ALLBITS, 0, p, mNoOmit, &bIn);

  /* If the call to xBestIndex() with all terms enabled produced a plan
  ** that does not require any source tables (IOW: a plan with mBest==0),
  ** then there is no point in making any further calls to xBestIndex() 
  ** since they will all return the same result (if the xBestIndex()

      rc = whereLoopAddVirtualOne(
          pBuilder, mPrereq, mPrereq, WO_IN, p, mNoOmit, &bIn);
    }
  }

  if( p->needToFreeIdxStr ) sqlite3_free(p->idxStr);
  sqlite3DbFreeNN(pParse->db, p);
  WHERETRACE(0x800, ("END %s.addVirtual(), rc=%d\n", pSrc->pTab->zName, rc));
  return rc;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */

/*
** Add WhereLoop entries to handle OR terms.  This works for either
** btrees or virtual tables.

**                       This is typically a union of many types, one of
**                       which is sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE.  The entry in the union
**                       for terminal symbols is called "yy0".
**    YYSTACKDEPTH       is the maximum depth of the parser's stack.  If
**                       zero the stack is dynamically sized using realloc()
**    sqlite3ParserARG_SDECL     A static variable declaration for the %extra_argument
**    sqlite3ParserARG_PDECL     A parameter declaration for the %extra_argument
**    sqlite3ParserARG_PARAM     Code to pass %extra_argument as a subroutine parameter
**    sqlite3ParserARG_STORE     Code to store %extra_argument into yypParser
**    sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH     Code to extract %extra_argument from yypParser
**    sqlite3ParserCTX_*         As sqlite3ParserARG_ except for %extra_context
**    YYERRORSYMBOL      is the code number of the error symbol.  If not
**                       defined, then do no error processing.
**    YYNSTATE           the combined number of states.
**    YYNRULE            the number of rules in the grammar
**    YYNTOKEN           Number of terminal symbols
**    YY_MAX_SHIFT       Maximum value for shift actions
**    YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE Minimum value for shift-reduce actions
**    YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE Maximum value for shift-reduce actions
**    YY_ERROR_ACTION    The yy_action[] code for syntax error
**    YY_ACCEPT_ACTION   The yy_action[] code for accept
**    YY_NO_ACTION       The yy_action[] code for no-op
**    YY_MIN_REDUCE      Minimum value for reduce actions
**    YY_MAX_REDUCE      Maximum value for reduce actions
*/
#ifndef INTERFACE
# define INTERFACE 1
#endif
/************* Begin control #defines *****************************************/
#define YYCODETYPE unsigned char
#define YYNOCODE 255
#define YYACTIONTYPE unsigned short int
#define YYWILDCARD 84
#define sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE Token
typedef union {
  int yyinit;
  sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE yy0;
  const char* yy36;

  TriggerStep* yy47;
  With* yy91;
  struct {int value; int mask;} yy107;

  Expr* yy182;
  Upsert* yy198;
  ExprList* yy232;
  struct TrigEvent yy300;
  Select* yy399;
  SrcList* yy427;
  int yy502;
  IdList* yy510;
} YYMINORTYPE;
#ifndef YYSTACKDEPTH
#define YYSTACKDEPTH 100
#endif
#define sqlite3ParserARG_SDECL
#define sqlite3ParserARG_PDECL
#define sqlite3ParserARG_PARAM
#define sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH
#define sqlite3ParserARG_STORE
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_SDECL Parse *pParse;
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_PDECL ,Parse *pParse
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_PARAM ,pParse
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_FETCH Parse *pParse=yypParser->pParse;
#define sqlite3ParserCTX_STORE yypParser->pParse=pParse;
#define YYFALLBACK 1
#define YYNSTATE             490
#define YYNRULE              341
#define YYNTOKEN             145
#define YY_MAX_SHIFT         489
#define YY_MIN_SHIFTREDUCE   705
#define YY_MAX_SHIFTREDUCE   1045
#define YY_ERROR_ACTION      1046
#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION     1047
#define YY_NO_ACTION         1048
#define YY_MIN_REDUCE        1049
#define YY_MAX_REDUCE        1389
/************* End control #defines *******************************************/

/* Define the yytestcase() macro to be a no-op if is not already defined
** otherwise.
**
** Applications can choose to define yytestcase() in the %include section
** to a macro that can assist in verifying code coverage.  For production

**  yy_shift_ofst[]    For each state, the offset into yy_action for
**                     shifting terminals.
**  yy_reduce_ofst[]   For each state, the offset into yy_action for
**                     shifting non-terminals after a reduce.
**  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
**
*********** Begin parsing tables **********************************************/
#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (1657)
static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
 /*     0 */   349,   99,   96,  185,   99,   96,  185,  233, 1047,    1,
 /*    10 */     1,  489,    2, 1051,  484,  477,  477,  477,  260,  351,
 /*    20 */   121, 1310, 1120, 1120, 1178, 1115, 1094, 1128,  380,  380,
 /*    30 */   380,  835,  454,  410, 1115,   59,   59, 1357,  425,  836,
 /*    40 */   710,  711,  712,  106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,
 /*    50 */   892,  892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105,  346,  238,
 /*    60 */   238,   99,   96,  185,  238,  238,  889,  889,  901,  904,
 /*    70 */   460,  481,  351,   99,   96,  185,  481,  347, 1177,   82,
 /*    80 */   388,  214,  182,   23,  194,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,
 /*    90 */   102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  106,  107,   97, 1023,
 /*   100 */  1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,
 /*   110 */   105,   10,  385,  484,   24,  484, 1333,  489,    2, 1051,
 /*   120 */   335, 1043,  108,  893,  260,  351,  121,   99,   96,  185,
 /*   130 */   100,  381,  386, 1128,   59,   59,   59,   59,  103,  103,
 /*   140 */   103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  106,
 /*   150 */   107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,
 /*   160 */   105,  105,  105,  105,  360,  238,  238,  170,  170,  467,
 /*   170 */   455,  467,  464,   67,  381,  329,  169,  481,  351,  343,
 /*   180 */   338,  400, 1044,   68,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  393,
 /*   190 */   194,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,
 /*   200 */   100,  381,  106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,
 /*   210 */   892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105,  483,  385,  103,
 /*   220 */   103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,
 /*   230 */   268,  351,  946,  946,  422,  296,  102,  102,  101,  101,
 /*   240 */   101,  100,  381,  861,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,
 /*   250 */   101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,
 /*   260 */   900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105,
 /*   270 */   484,  983, 1383,  206, 1353, 1383,  438,  435,  434,  281,
 /*   280 */   396,  269, 1089,  941,  351, 1002,  433,  861,  743,  401,
 /*   290 */   282,   57,   57,  482,  145,  791,  791,  103,  103,  103,
 /*   300 */   103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  106,  107,
 /*   310 */    97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,
 /*   320 */   105,  105,  105,  281, 1002, 1003, 1004,  206,  879,  319,
 /*   330 */   438,  435,  434,  981,  259,  474,  360,  351, 1118, 1118,
 /*   340 */   433,  736,  379,  378,  872, 1002, 1356,  322,  871,  766,
 /*   350 */   103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,
 /*   360 */   381,  106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,
 /*   370 */   104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105,  484,  801,  484,  871,
 /*   380 */   871,  873,  401,  282, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1030,  360, 1030,
 /*   390 */   351,  983, 1384,  213,  880, 1384,  145,   59,   59,   59,
 /*   400 */    59, 1002,  244,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,
 /*   410 */   101,  101,  100,  381,  106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,
 /*   420 */   903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105,  274,
 /*   430 */   484,  110,  467,  479,  467,  444,  259,  474,  232,  232,
 /*   440 */  1002, 1003, 1004,  351,  210,  335,  982,  866, 1385,  336,
 /*   450 */   481,   59,   59,  981,  245,  307,  103,  103,  103,  103,
 /*   460 */   102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  106,  107,   97,
 /*   470 */  1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,  105,
 /*   480 */   105,  105,  453,  459,  484,  408,  377,  259,  474,  271,
 /*   490 */   183,  273,  209,  208,  207,  356,  351,  307,  178,  177,
 /*   500 */   127, 1006, 1098,   14,   14,   43,   43, 1044,  425,  103,
 /*   510 */   103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,
 /*   520 */   106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,
 /*   530 */   104,  105,  105,  105,  105,  294, 1132,  408,  160,  484,
 /*   540 */   408, 1006,  129,  962, 1209,  239,  239,  481,  307,  425,
 /*   550 */  1309, 1097,  351,  235,  243,  272,  820,  481,  963,  425,
 /*   560 */    11,   11,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,
 /*   570 */   101,  100,  381,  964,  362, 1002,  106,  107,   97, 1023,
 /*   580 */  1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,
 /*   590 */   105, 1275,  161,  126,  777,  289, 1209,  292, 1072,  357,
 /*   600 */  1209, 1127,  476,  357,  778,  425,  247,  425,  351,  248,
 /*   610 */   414,  364,  414,  171, 1002, 1003, 1004,   84,  103,  103,
 /*   620 */   103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381, 1002,
 /*   630 */   184,  484,  106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,
 /*   640 */   892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105, 1123, 1209,  287,
 /*   650 */   484, 1209,   11,   11,  179,  820,  259,  474,  307,  237,
 /*   660 */   182,  351,  321,  365,  414,  308,  367,  366, 1002, 1003,
 /*   670 */  1004,   44,   44,   87,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,
 /*   680 */   101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  106,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,
 /*   690 */   900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105,
 /*   700 */   246,  368,  280,  128,   10,  358,  146,  796,  835,  258,
 /*   710 */  1020,   88,  795,   86,  351,  421,  836,  943,  376,  348,
 /*   720 */   191,  943, 1318,  267,  308,  279,  456,  103,  103,  103,
 /*   730 */   103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,  106,   95,
 /*   740 */    97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,  104,  105,
 /*   750 */   105,  105,  105,  420,  249,  238,  238,  238,  238,   79,
 /*   760 */   375,  125,  305,   29,  262,  978,  351,  481,  337,  481,
 /*   770 */   756,  755,  304,  278,  415,   15,   81,  940, 1126,  940,
 /*   780 */   103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,
 /*   790 */   381,  107,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,  104,
 /*   800 */   104,  105,  105,  105,  105,  457,  263,  484,  174,  484,
 /*   810 */   238,  238,  863,  407,  402,  216,  216,  351,  409,  193,
 /*   820 */   283,  216,  481,   81,  763,  764,  266,    5,   13,   13,






 /*   830 */    34,   34,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,
 /*   840 */   101,  100,  381,   97, 1023, 1023,  900,  903,  892,  892,
 /*   850 */   104,  104,  105,  105,  105,  105,   93,  475, 1002,    4,
 /*   860 */   403, 1002,  340,  431, 1002,  297,  212, 1277,   81,  746,
 /*   870 */  1163,  152,  926,  478,  166,  212,  757,  829,  930,  939,
 /*   880 */   216,  939,  858,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,
 /*   890 */   101,  101,  100,  381,  238,  238,  382, 1002, 1003, 1004,
 /*   900 */  1002, 1003, 1004, 1002, 1003, 1004,  481,  439,  472,  746,
 /*   910 */   105,  105,  105,  105,   98,  758, 1162,  145,  930,  412,
 /*   920 */   879,  406,  793,   81,  395,   89,   90,   91,  105,  105,
 /*   930 */   105,  105, 1323,   92,  484,  382,  486,  485,  240,  275,
 /*   940 */   871,  103,  103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,
 /*   950 */   100,  381, 1096,  371,  355,   45,   45,  259,  474,  103,
 /*   960 */   103,  103,  103,  102,  102,  101,  101,  101,  100,  381,
 /*   970 */  1150,  871,  871,  873,  874,   21, 1332,  991,  384,  730,
 /*   980 */   722,  242,  123, 1298,  124,  875,  333,  333,  332,  227,
 /*   990 */   330,  991,  384,  719,  256,  242,  484,  391,  413, 1297,
 /*  1000 */   333,  333,  332,  227,  330,  748,  187,  719,  265,  470,
 /*  1010 */  1279, 1002,  484,  417,  391,  390,  264,   11,   11,  284,
 /*  1020 */   187,  732,  265,   93,  475,  875,    4, 1279, 1281,  419,







 /*  1030 */   264,  369,  416,   11,   11, 1159,  288,  484,  399, 1346,
 /*  1040 */   478,  379,  378,  291,  484,  293,  189,  250,  295, 1027,
 /*  1050 */  1002, 1003, 1004,  190, 1029, 1111,  140,  188,   11,   11,
 /*  1060 */   189,  732, 1028,  382,  923,   46,   46,  190, 1095,  230,
 /*  1070 */   140,  188,  462,   93,  475,  472,    4,  300,  309,  391,
 /*  1080 */   373,    6, 1069,  217,  739,  310, 1030,  879, 1030, 1171,
 /*  1090 */   478,  352, 1279,   90,   91,  800,  259,  474, 1208,  484,
 /*  1100 */    92, 1268,  382,  486,  485,  352, 1002,  871,  879,  426,
 /*  1110 */   259,  474,  172,  382,  238,  238, 1146,  170, 1021,  389,
 /*  1120 */    47,   47, 1157,  739,  872,  472,  481,  469,  871,  350,
 /*  1130 */  1214,   83,  475,  389,    4, 1078, 1071,  879,  871,  871,
 /*  1140 */   873,  874,   21,   90,   91, 1002, 1003, 1004,  478,  251,
 /*  1150 */    92,  251,  382,  486,  485,  443,  370,  871, 1021,  871,
 /*  1160 */   871,  873,  224,  241,  306,  441,  301,  440,  211, 1060,
 /*  1170 */   820,  382,  822,  447,  299, 1059,  484, 1061, 1143,  962,
 /*  1180 */   430,  796,  484,  472, 1340,  312,  795,  465,  871,  871,
 /*  1190 */   873,  874,   21,  314,  963,  879,  316,   59,   59, 1002,
 /*  1200 */     9,   90,   91,   48,   48,  238,  238,  210,   92,  964,
 /*  1210 */   382,  486,  485,  176,  334,  871,  242,  481, 1193,  238,
 /*  1220 */   238,  333,  333,  332,  227,  330,  394,  270,  719,  277,
 /*  1230 */   471,  481,  467,  466,  484,  145,  217, 1201, 1002, 1003,








 /*  1240 */  1004,  187,    3,  265,  184,  445,  871,  871,  873,  874,
 /*  1250 */    21,  264, 1337,  450, 1051,   39,   39,  392,  356,  260,
 /*  1260 */   342,  121,  468,  411,  436,  821,  180, 1094, 1128,  820,
 /*  1270 */   303, 1021, 1272, 1271,  299,  259,  474,  238,  238, 1002,
 /*  1280 */   473,  189,  484,  318,  327,  238,  238,  484,  190,  481,
 /*  1290 */   446,  140,  188, 1343,  238,  238, 1038,  481,  148,  175,
 /*  1300 */   238,  238,  484,   49,   49,  219,  481,  484,   35,   35,
 /*  1310 */  1317, 1021,  481,  484, 1035,  484, 1315,  484, 1002, 1003,
 /*  1320 */  1004,  484,   66,   36,   36,  194,  352,  484,   38,   38,
 /*  1330 */   484,  259,  474,   69,   50,   50,   51,   51,   52,   52,
 /*  1340 */   359,  484,   12,   12,  484, 1198,  484,  158,   53,   53,
 /*  1350 */   405,  112,  112,  385,  389,  484,   26,  484,  143,  484,
 /*  1360 */   150,  484,   54,   54,  397,   40,   40,   55,   55,  484,
 /*  1370 */    79,  484,  153, 1190,  484,  154,   56,   56,   41,   41,
 /*  1380 */    58,   58,  133,  133,  484,  398,  484,  429,  484,  155,
 /*  1390 */   134,  134,  135,  135,  484,   63,   63,  484,  341,  484,
 /*  1400 */   339,  484,  196,  484,  156,   42,   42,  113,  113,   60,
 /*  1410 */    60,  484,  404,  484,   27,  114,  114, 1204,  115,  115,
 /*  1420 */   111,  111,  132,  132,  131,  131, 1266,  418,  484,  162,
 /*  1430 */   484,  200,  119,  119,  118,  118,  484,   74,  424,  484,
 /*  1440 */  1286,  484,  231,  484,  202,  484,  167,  286,  427,  116,
 /*  1450 */   116,  117,  117,  290,  203,  442, 1062,   62,   62,  204,
 /*  1460 */    64,   64,   61,   61,   33,   33,   37,   37,  344,  372,
 /*  1470 */  1114, 1105,  748, 1113,  374, 1112,  254,  458, 1086,  255,
 /*  1480 */   345, 1085,  302, 1084, 1355,   78, 1154,  311, 1104,  449,
 /*  1490 */   452, 1155, 1153,  218,    7,  313,  315,  320, 1152,   85,
 /*  1500 */  1252,  317,  109,   80,  463,  225,  461, 1068,   25,  487,
 /*  1510 */   997,  323,  257,  226,  229,  228, 1136,  324,  325,  326,
 /*  1520 */   488,  136, 1057, 1052, 1302, 1303, 1301,  706, 1300,  137,
 /*  1530 */   122,  138,  383,  173, 1082,  261,  186,  252, 1081,   65,
 /*  1540 */   387,  120,  938,  936,  855,  353,  149, 1079,  139,  151,
 /*  1550 */   192,  780,  195,  276,  952,  157,  141,  361,   70,  363,
 /*  1560 */   859,  159,   71,   72,  142,   73,  955,  354,  147,  197,
 /*  1570 */   198,  951,  130,   16,  199,  285,  216, 1032,  201,  423,
 /*  1580 */   164,  944,  163,   28,  721,  428,  304,  165,  205,  759,
 /*  1590 */    75,  432,  298,   17,   18,  437,   76,  253,  878,  144,
 /*  1600 */   877,  906,   77,  986,   30,  448,  987,   31,  451,  181,
 /*  1610 */   234,  236,  168,  828,  823,   89,  910,  921,   81,  907,
 /*  1620 */   215,  905,  909,  961,  960,   19,  221,   20,  220,   22,
 /*  1630 */    32,  331,  876,  731,   94,  790,  794,    8,  992,  222,
 /*  1640 */   480,  328, 1048, 1048, 1048, 1048, 1048, 1048, 1048, 1048,
 /*  1650 */   223, 1048, 1048, 1048, 1048, 1348, 1347,
};
static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
 /*     0 */   174,  226,  227,  228,  226,  227,  228,  172,  145,  146,
 /*    10 */   147,  148,  149,  150,  153,  169,  170,  171,  155,   19,
 /*    20 */   157,  246,  192,  193,  177,  181,  182,  164,  169,  170,
 /*    30 */   171,   31,  164,  153,  190,  174,  175,  187,  153,   39,
 /*    40 */     7,    8,    9,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,
 /*    50 */    50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  174,  196,
 /*    60 */   197,  226,  227,  228,  196,  197,   46,   47,   48,   49,
 /*    70 */   209,  208,   19,  226,  227,  228,  208,  174,  177,   26,
 /*    80 */   195,  213,  214,   22,  221,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,
 /*    90 */    90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   43,   44,   45,   46,
 /*   100 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,
 /*   110 */    57,  172,  249,  153,   53,  153,  147,  148,  149,  150,
 /*   120 */    22,   23,   69,  103,  155,   19,  157,  226,  227,  228,
 /*   130 */    94,   95,  247,  164,  174,  175,  174,  175,   85,   86,





 /*   140 */    87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   43,
 /*   150 */    44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,
 /*   160 */    54,   55,   56,   57,  153,  196,  197,  153,  153,  209,
 /*   170 */   210,  209,  210,   67,   95,  161,  237,  208,   19,  165,
 /*   180 */   165,  242,   84,   24,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,  223,
 /*   190 */   221,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,
 /*   200 */    94,   95,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,
 /*   210 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  153,  249,   85,


 /*   220 */    86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,



 /*   230 */   219,   19,  109,  110,  111,   23,   89,   90,   91,   92,
 /*   240 */    93,   94,   95,   73,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,
 /*   250 */    91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
 /*   260 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
 /*   270 */   153,   22,   23,  101,  173,   26,  104,  105,  106,  109,
 /*   280 */   110,  111,  181,   11,   19,   59,  114,   73,   23,  110,
 /*   290 */   111,  174,  175,  116,   80,  118,  119,   85,   86,   87,
 /*   300 */    88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   43,   44,
 /*   310 */    45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,
 /*   320 */    55,   56,   57,  109,   98,   99,  100,  101,   83,  153,
 /*   330 */   104,  105,  106,   84,  120,  121,  153,   19,  192,  193,
 /*   340 */   114,   23,   89,   90,   99,   59,   23,  230,  103,   26,
 /*   350 */    85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,
 /*   360 */    95,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,
 /*   370 */    52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  153,   91,  153,  134,
 /*   380 */   135,  136,  110,  111,   98,   99,  100,  134,  153,  136,
 /*   390 */    19,   22,   23,   26,   23,   26,   80,  174,  175,  174,
 /*   400 */   175,   59,  219,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,
 /*   410 */    92,   93,   94,   95,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,
 /*   420 */    49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   16,
 /*   430 */   153,   22,  209,  210,  209,  210,  120,  121,  196,  197,
 /*   440 */    98,   99,  100,   19,   46,   22,   23,   23,  252,  253,
 /*   450 */   208,  174,  175,   84,  219,  153,   85,   86,   87,   88,
 /*   460 */    89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   43,   44,   45,
 /*   470 */    46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,
 /*   480 */    56,   57,  153,  153,  153,  153,  209,  120,  121,   76,
 /*   490 */   153,   78,  109,  110,  111,   97,   19,  153,   89,   90,
 /*   500 */   198,   59,  183,  174,  175,  174,  175,   84,  153,   85,
 /*   510 */    86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,
 /*   520 */    43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
 /*   530 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   16,  197,  153,   22,  153,
 /*   540 */   153,   99,  198,   12,  153,  196,  197,  208,  153,  153,
 /*   550 */   195,  183,   19,   23,  222,  142,   26,  208,   27,  153,
 /*   560 */   174,  175,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,
 /*   570 */    93,   94,   95,   42,  188,   59,   43,   44,   45,   46,
 /*   580 */    47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,

 /*   590 */    57,  195,   22,  198,   63,   76,  153,   78,  167,  168,
 /*   600 */   153,  195,  167,  168,   73,  153,  222,  153,   19,  222,
 /*   610 */   153,  220,  153,   24,   98,   99,  100,  140,   85,   86,
 /*   620 */    87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   59,
 /*   630 */   100,  153,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,
 /*   640 */    51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,  195,  153,  195,
 /*   650 */   153,  153,  174,  175,   26,  125,  120,  121,  153,  213,
 /*   660 */   214,   19,  153,  220,  153,  153,  188,  220,   98,   99,
 /*   670 */   100,  174,  175,  140,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,
 /*   680 */    91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   43,   44,   45,   46,   47,
 /*   690 */    48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,
 /*   700 */   243,  189,  243,  198,  172,  250,  251,  117,   31,  201,
 /*   710 */    26,  139,  122,  141,   19,  220,   39,   29,  220,  211,
 /*   720 */    24,   33,  153,  164,  153,  164,   19,   85,   86,   87,
 /*   730 */    88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,   43,   44,
 /*   740 */    45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,   53,   54,
 /*   750 */    55,   56,   57,   65,  243,  196,  197,  196,  197,  131,
 /*   760 */   189,   22,  103,   24,  153,   23,   19,  208,   26,  208,
 /*   770 */   102,  103,  113,   23,  242,   22,   26,  134,  164,  136,
 /*   780 */    85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,
 /*   790 */    95,   44,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,   52,
 /*   800 */    53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   98,  153,  153,  124,  153,
 /*   810 */   196,  197,   23,   23,   61,   26,   26,   19,   23,  123,
 /*   820 */    23,   26,  208,   26,    7,    8,  153,   22,  174,  175,

 /*   830 */   174,  175,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,
 /*   840 */    93,   94,   95,   45,   46,   47,   48,   49,   50,   51,
 /*   850 */    52,   53,   54,   55,   56,   57,   19,   20,   59,   22,
 /*   860 */   111,   59,  164,   23,   59,   23,   26,  153,   26,   59,
 /*   870 */   153,   72,   23,   36,   72,   26,   35,   23,   59,  134,
 /*   880 */    26,  136,  133,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,
 /*   890 */    92,   93,   94,   95,  196,  197,   59,   98,   99,  100,
 /*   900 */    98,   99,  100,   98,   99,  100,  208,   66,   71,   99,
 /*   910 */    54,   55,   56,   57,   58,   74,  153,   80,   99,   19,
 /*   920 */    83,  223,   23,   26,  153,   26,   89,   90,   54,   55,
 /*   930 */    56,   57,  153,   96,  153,   98,   99,  100,   22,  153,
 /*   940 */   103,   85,   86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,
 /*   950 */    94,   95,  183,  112,  158,  174,  175,  120,  121,   85,
 /*   960 */    86,   87,   88,   89,   90,   91,   92,   93,   94,   95,
 /*   970 */   215,  134,  135,  136,  137,  138,    0,    1,    2,   23,

 /*   980 */    21,    5,   26,  153,   22,   59,   10,   11,   12,   13,
 /*   990 */    14,    1,    2,   17,  212,    5,  153,  153,   98,  153,
 /*  1000 */    10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  108,   30,   17,   32,  193,
 /*  1010 */   153,   59,  153,  153,  170,  171,   40,  174,  175,  153,
 /*  1020 */    30,   59,   32,   19,   20,   99,   22,  170,  171,  233,
 /*  1030 */    40,  188,  236,  174,  175,  153,  153,  153,   79,  123,
 /*  1040 */    36,   89,   90,  153,  153,  153,   70,  188,  153,   97,
 /*  1050 */    98,   99,  100,   77,  102,  153,   80,   81,  174,  175,
 /*  1060 */    70,   99,  110,   59,  105,  174,  175,   77,  153,  238,
 /*  1070 */    80,   81,  188,   19,   20,   71,   22,  153,  153,  235,
 /*  1080 */    19,   22,  164,   24,   59,  153,  134,   83,  136,  153,
 /*  1090 */    36,  115,  235,   89,   90,   91,  120,  121,  153,  153,
 /*  1100 */    96,  142,   98,   99,  100,  115,   59,  103,   83,  239,
 /*  1110 */   120,  121,  199,   59,  196,  197,  153,  153,   59,  143,
 /*  1120 */   174,  175,  153,   98,   99,   71,  208,  153,  103,  165,
 /*  1130 */   153,   19,   20,  143,   22,  153,  153,   83,  134,  135,
 /*  1140 */   136,  137,  138,   89,   90,   98,   99,  100,   36,  185,
 /*  1150 */    96,  187,   98,   99,  100,   91,   95,  103,   99,  134,
 /*  1160 */   135,  136,  101,  102,  103,  104,  105,  106,  107,  153,
 /*  1170 */    26,   59,  125,  164,  113,  153,  153,  153,  212,   12,
 /*  1180 */    19,  117,  153,   71,  153,  212,  122,  164,  134,  135,
 /*  1190 */   136,  137,  138,  212,   27,   83,  212,  174,  175,   59,
 /*  1200 */   200,   89,   90,  174,  175,  196,  197,   46,   96,   42,
 /*  1210 */    98,   99,  100,  172,  151,  103,    5,  208,  203,  196,
 /*  1220 */   197,   10,   11,   12,   13,   14,  216,  216,   17,  244,
 /*  1230 */    63,  208,  209,  210,  153,   80,   24,  203,   98,   99,
 /*  1240 */   100,   30,   22,   32,  100,  164,  134,  135,  136,  137,
 /*  1250 */   138,   40,  148,  164,  150,  174,  175,  102,   97,  155,
 /*  1260 */   203,  157,  164,  244,  178,  125,  186,  182,  164,  125,
 /*  1270 */   177,   59,  177,  177,  113,  120,  121,  196,  197,   59,
 /*  1280 */   232,   70,  153,  216,  202,  196,  197,  153,   77,  208,
 /*  1290 */   209,   80,   81,  156,  196,  197,   60,  208,  248,  200,
 /*  1300 */   196,  197,  153,  174,  175,  123,  208,  153,  174,  175,
 /*  1310 */   160,   99,  208,  153,   38,  153,  160,  153,   98,   99,
 /*  1320 */   100,  153,  245,  174,  175,  221,  115,  153,  174,  175,
 /*  1330 */   153,  120,  121,  245,  174,  175,  174,  175,  174,  175,
 /*  1340 */   160,  153,  174,  175,  153,  225,  153,   22,  174,  175,
 /*  1350 */    97,  174,  175,  249,  143,  153,  224,  153,   43,  153,
 /*  1360 */   191,  153,  174,  175,   18,  174,  175,  174,  175,  153,
 /*  1370 */   131,  153,  194,  203,  153,  194,  174,  175,  174,  175,
 /*  1380 */   174,  175,  174,  175,  153,  160,  153,   18,  153,  194,
 /*  1390 */   174,  175,  174,  175,  153,  174,  175,  153,  225,  153,
 /*  1400 */   203,  153,  159,  153,  194,  174,  175,  174,  175,  174,
 /*  1410 */   175,  153,  203,  153,  224,  174,  175,  191,  174,  175,
 /*  1420 */   174,  175,  174,  175,  174,  175,  203,  160,  153,  191,
 /*  1430 */   153,  159,  174,  175,  174,  175,  153,  139,   62,  153,
 /*  1440 */   241,  153,  160,  153,  159,  153,   22,  240,  179,  174,
 /*  1450 */   175,  174,  175,  160,  159,   97,  160,  174,  175,  159,
 /*  1460 */   174,  175,  174,  175,  174,  175,  174,  175,  179,   64,
 /*  1470 */   176,  184,  108,  176,   95,  176,  234,  126,  176,  234,
 /*  1480 */   179,  178,  176,  176,  176,   97,  218,  217,  184,  179,
 /*  1490 */   179,  218,  218,  160,   22,  217,  217,  160,  218,  139,
 /*  1500 */   229,  217,  130,  129,  127,   25,  128,  163,   26,  162,
 /*  1510 */    13,  206,  231,  154,    6,  154,  207,  205,  204,  203,
 /*  1520 */   152,  166,  152,  152,  172,  172,  172,    4,  172,  166,
 /*  1530 */   180,  166,    3,   22,  172,  144,   15,  180,  172,  172,
 /*  1540 */    82,   16,   23,   23,  121,  254,  132,  172,  112,  124,
 /*  1550 */    24,   20,  126,   16,    1,  124,  112,   61,   53,   37,
 /*  1560 */   133,  132,   53,   53,  112,   53,   98,  254,  251,   34,
 /*  1570 */   123,    1,    5,   22,   97,  142,   26,   75,  123,   41,

 /*  1580 */    97,   68,   68,   24,   20,   19,  113,   22,  107,   28,
 /*  1590 */    22,   67,   23,   22,   22,   67,   22,   67,   23,   37,


 /*  1600 */    23,   23,   26,   23,   22,   24,   23,   22,   24,  123,
 /*  1610 */    23,   23,   22,   98,  125,   26,   11,   23,   26,   23,
 /*  1620 */    34,   23,   23,   23,   23,   34,   22,   34,   26,   22,
 /*  1630 */    22,   15,   23,   23,   22,  117,   23,   22,    1,  123,
 /*  1640 */    26,   23,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1650 */   123,  255,  255,  255,  255,  123,  123,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1660 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1670 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1680 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1690 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1700 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1710 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1720 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1730 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1740 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1750 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1760 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1770 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1780 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1790 */   255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,  255,
 /*  1800 */   255,  255,
};
#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT    (489)
#define YY_SHIFT_MIN      (0)
#define YY_SHIFT_MAX      (1637)
static const unsigned short int yy_shift_ofst[] = {
 /*     0 */   990,  976, 1211,  837,  837,  316, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054,
 /*    10 */   214,    0,    0,  106,  642, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054,
 /*    20 */  1054, 1054, 1054,  952,  952,  226, 1155,  316,  316,  316,
 /*    30 */   316,  316,  316,   53,  159,  212,  265,  318,  371,  424,
 /*    40 */   477,  533,  589,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,
 /*    50 */   642,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,  642,
 /*    60 */   695,  642,  747,  798,  798, 1004, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054,
 /*    70 */  1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054,
 /*    80 */  1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054,
 /*    90 */  1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1112, 1054, 1054,
 /*   100 */  1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054, 1054,
 /*   110 */  1054,  856,  874,  874,  874,  874,  874,  134,  147,   93,
 /*   120 */   342,  959, 1161,  253,  253,  342,  367,  367,  367,  367,
 /*   130 */   179,   36,   79, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1061, 1061, 1061,  516,
 /*   140 */   799,  516,  516,  531,  531,  802,  249,  369,  342,  342,
 /*   150 */   342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,
 /*   160 */   342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  272,
 /*   170 */   442,  442,  536, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1025,  245,  245,  570,
 /*   180 */   172,  286,  805, 1047, 1140, 1220,  342,  342,  342,  342,
 /*   190 */   342,  342,  342,  342,  170,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,
 /*   200 */   342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  841,  841,  841,
 /*   210 */   342,  342,  342,  342,  530,  342,  342,  342, 1059,  342,
 /*   220 */   342, 1167,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,  342,
 /*   230 */   123,  688,  177, 1212, 1212, 1212, 1212, 1144,  177,  177,
 /*   240 */  1064,  409,   33,  628,  707,  707,  900,  628,  628,  900,
 /*   250 */   897,  323,  398,  677,  677,  677,  707,  572,  684,  590,
 /*   260 */   739, 1236, 1182, 1182, 1276, 1276, 1182, 1253, 1325, 1315,
 /*   270 */  1239, 1346, 1346, 1346, 1346, 1182, 1369, 1239, 1239, 1253,
 /*   280 */  1325, 1315, 1315, 1239, 1182, 1369, 1298, 1376, 1182, 1369,
 /*   290 */  1424, 1182, 1369, 1182, 1369, 1424, 1358, 1358, 1358, 1405,
 /*   300 */  1424, 1358, 1364, 1358, 1405, 1358, 1358, 1424, 1379, 1379,
 /*   310 */  1424, 1351, 1388, 1351, 1388, 1351, 1388, 1351, 1388, 1182,
 /*   320 */  1472, 1182, 1360, 1372, 1377, 1374, 1378, 1239, 1480, 1482,
 /*   330 */  1497, 1497, 1508, 1508, 1508, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657,
 /*   340 */  1657, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657, 1657,
 /*   350 */  1657,   20,  413,   98,  423,  519,  383,  962,  742,   61,
 /*   360 */   696,  749,  750,  753,  789,  790,  795,  797,  840,  842,
 /*   370 */   810,  668,  817,  659,  819,  849,  854,  899,  643,  745,
 /*   380 */   956,  926,  916, 1523, 1529, 1511, 1391, 1521, 1458, 1525,
 /*   390 */  1519, 1520, 1423, 1414, 1436, 1526, 1425, 1531, 1426, 1537,
 /*   400 */  1553, 1431, 1427, 1444, 1496, 1522, 1429, 1505, 1509, 1510,
 /*   410 */  1512, 1452, 1468, 1535, 1447, 1570, 1567, 1551, 1477, 1433,
 /*   420 */  1513, 1550, 1514, 1502, 1538, 1455, 1483, 1559, 1564, 1566,
 /*   430 */  1473, 1481, 1565, 1524, 1568, 1571, 1569, 1572, 1528, 1561,
 /*   440 */  1574, 1530, 1562, 1575, 1577, 1578, 1576, 1580, 1582, 1581,
 /*   450 */  1583, 1585, 1584, 1486, 1587, 1588, 1515, 1586, 1590, 1489,
 /*   460 */  1589, 1591, 1592, 1593, 1594, 1596, 1598, 1589, 1599, 1600,
 /*   470 */  1602, 1601, 1604, 1605, 1607, 1608, 1609, 1610, 1612, 1613,
 /*   480 */  1615, 1614, 1518, 1516, 1527, 1532, 1533, 1618, 1616, 1637,
};
#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (350)
#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (-225)
#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (1375)
static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
 /*     0 */  -137,  -31, 1104, 1023, 1081, -132,  -40,  -38,  223,  225,
 /*    10 */   698, -153,  -99, -225, -165,  386,  478,  843,  859, -139,
 /*    20 */   884,  117,  277,  844,  857,  964,  559,  561,  614,  918,
 /*    30 */  1009, 1089, 1098, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222,
 /*    40 */  -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222,
 /*    50 */  -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222,
 /*    60 */  -222, -222, -222, -222, -222,  329,  331,  497,  654,  656,
 /*    70 */   781,  891,  946, 1029, 1129, 1134, 1149, 1154, 1160, 1162,
 /*    80 */  1164, 1168, 1174, 1177, 1188, 1191, 1193, 1202, 1204, 1206,
 /*    90 */  1208, 1216, 1218, 1221, 1231, 1233, 1235, 1241, 1244, 1246,
 /*   100 */  1248, 1250, 1258, 1260, 1275, 1277, 1283, 1286, 1288, 1290,
 /*   110 */  1292, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222,
 /*   120 */  -115,  796, -156, -154, -141,   14,  242,  349,  242,  349,
 /*   130 */   -61, -222, -222, -222, -222, -222,  101,  101,  101,  332,
 /*   140 */   302,  384,  387, -170,  146,  344,  196,  196,   15,   11,
 /*   150 */   183,  235,  395,  355,  396,  406,  452,  457,  391,  459,
 /*   160 */   443,  447,  511,  495,  454,  512,  505,  571,  498,  532,
 /*   170 */   431,  435,  339,  455,  446,  508, -174, -116,  -97, -120,
 /*   180 */  -150,   64,  176,  330,  337,  509,  569,  611,  653,  673,
 /*   190 */   714,  717,  763,  771,  -34,  779,  786,  830,  846,  860,
 /*   200 */   866,  882,  883,  890,  892,  895,  902,  319,  368,  769,
 /*   210 */   915,  924,  925,  932,  755,  936,  945,  963,  782,  969,
 /*   220 */   974,  816,  977,   64,  982,  983, 1016, 1022, 1024, 1031,
 /*   230 */   870,  831,  913,  966,  973,  981,  984,  755,  913,  913,
 /*   240 */  1000, 1041, 1063, 1015, 1010, 1011,  985, 1034, 1057, 1019,
 /*   250 */  1086, 1080, 1085, 1093, 1095, 1096, 1067, 1048, 1082, 1099,
 /*   260 */  1137, 1050, 1150, 1156, 1077, 1088, 1180, 1120, 1132, 1169,
 /*   270 */  1170, 1178, 1181, 1195, 1210, 1225, 1243, 1197, 1209, 1173,
 /*   280 */  1190, 1226, 1238, 1223, 1267, 1272, 1199, 1207, 1282, 1285,
 /*   290 */  1269, 1293, 1295, 1296, 1300, 1289, 1294, 1297, 1299, 1287,
 /*   300 */  1301, 1302, 1303, 1306, 1304, 1307, 1308, 1310, 1242, 1245,
 /*   310 */  1311, 1268, 1270, 1273, 1278, 1274, 1279, 1280, 1284, 1333,
 /*   320 */  1271, 1337, 1281, 1309, 1305, 1312, 1314, 1316, 1344, 1347,
 /*   330 */  1359, 1361, 1368, 1370, 1371, 1291, 1313, 1317, 1355, 1352,
 /*   340 */  1353, 1354, 1356, 1363, 1350, 1357, 1362, 1366, 1367, 1375,
 /*   350 */  1365,
};
static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
 /*     0 */  1389, 1389, 1389, 1261, 1046, 1151, 1261, 1261, 1261, 1261,
 /*    10 */  1046, 1181, 1181, 1312, 1077, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*    20 */  1046, 1260, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*    30 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1187, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1262, 1263,
 /*    40 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1311, 1313, 1197, 1196, 1195, 1194, 1294,
 /*    50 */  1168, 1192, 1185, 1189, 1256, 1257, 1255, 1259, 1262, 1263,
 /*    60 */  1046, 1188, 1226, 1240, 1225, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*    70 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*    80 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*    90 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   100 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   110 */  1046, 1234, 1239, 1246, 1238, 1235, 1228, 1227, 1229, 1230,
 /*   120 */  1046, 1067, 1116, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1329, 1328, 1046, 1046,
 /*   130 */  1077, 1231, 1232, 1243, 1242, 1241, 1319, 1345, 1344, 1046,
 /*   140 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   150 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   160 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1077,
 /*   170 */  1073, 1073, 1046, 1324, 1151, 1142, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   180 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1316, 1314, 1046,
 /*   190 */  1276, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   200 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   210 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1147, 1046,
 /*   220 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1339,
 /*   230 */  1046, 1289, 1130, 1147, 1147, 1147, 1147, 1149, 1131, 1129,
 /*   240 */  1141, 1077, 1053, 1191, 1170, 1170, 1378, 1191, 1191, 1378,
 /*   250 */  1091, 1359, 1088, 1181, 1181, 1181, 1170, 1258, 1148, 1141,
 /*   260 */  1046, 1381, 1156, 1156, 1380, 1380, 1156, 1200, 1206, 1119,
 /*   270 */  1191, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1125, 1156, 1064, 1191, 1191, 1200,
 /*   280 */  1206, 1119, 1119, 1191, 1156, 1064, 1293, 1375, 1156, 1064,
 /*   290 */  1269, 1156, 1064, 1156, 1064, 1269, 1117, 1117, 1117, 1106,
 /*   300 */  1269, 1117, 1091, 1117, 1106, 1117, 1117, 1269, 1273, 1273,
 /*   310 */  1269, 1174, 1169, 1174, 1169, 1174, 1169, 1174, 1169, 1156,
 /*   320 */  1264, 1156, 1046, 1186, 1175, 1184, 1182, 1191, 1070, 1109,
 /*   330 */  1342, 1342, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1386, 1386, 1324, 1354, 1077,
 /*   340 */  1077, 1077, 1077, 1354, 1093, 1093, 1077, 1077, 1077, 1077,
 /*   350 */  1354, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1349, 1046, 1278,
 /*   360 */  1160, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   370 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   380 */  1046, 1046, 1211, 1046, 1049, 1321, 1046, 1046, 1320, 1046,
 /*   390 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1161, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   400 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   410 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1377, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   420 */  1046, 1292, 1291, 1046, 1046, 1158, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   430 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   440 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   450 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   460 */  1183, 1046, 1176, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1368, 1046, 1046,
 /*   470 */  1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046, 1046,
 /*   480 */  1046, 1363, 1133, 1213, 1046, 1212, 1216, 1046, 1058, 1046,
};
/********** End of lemon-generated parsing tables *****************************/

/* The next table maps tokens (terminal symbols) into fallback tokens.  
** If a construct like the following:
** 
**      %fallback ID X Y Z.